The following is an incomplete list of massacres that have occurred in Myanmar (formerly known as Burma).
Name | Date | Location | Deaths | Perpetrators | Victims | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1930 Rangoon riots | 1930 | Rangoon (present-day Yangon) | 120–200+ | Bamar rioters | Ethnic Indian dockworkers | |
Arakan massacres | 1942 | Arakan (present-day Rakhine State) |
| Rakhine Buddhists and Rohingya Muslims | Rakhine Buddhists and Rohingya Muslims | |
Kalagong massacre | 7 July 1945 | Kalagong | 600–1,000 | Imperial Japanese Army | Villagers of Kalagong | |
Rangoon bombing | 9 October 1983 | Rangoon | 21 | North Korea | South Koreans | |
8888 Uprising and subsequent massacres | 8–9 August 1988 | Nationwide | 3,000–10,000[2] [3] [4] | Pro-democracy protesters | ||
September military coup and massacres | 18–19 September 1988 | Rangoon | Unknown | Burmese civilians and government officials | ||
Depayin massacre | 30 May 2003 | Depayin | 70 | Supporters of the SPDC-led military junta | Members of the National League for Democracy (NLD) | |
Saffron Revolution and massacre of monks | September 2007 | Rangoon (near Sule pagoda and Shwedagon pagoda) | 13–31 | SPDC-led military junta | Buddhist monks | |
Kha Maung Seik massacre | 25 August 2017 | Kha Maung Seik | 99[5] | Hindu villagers | ||
Chut Pyin massacre | 26 August 2017 | Chut Pyin | 130[6] –358[7] | Myanmar Army and Rakhine villagers | Rohingya villagers | |
Gu Dar Pyin massacre | 27 August 2017 | Gu Dar Pyin | 10[8] –400+[9] [10] | Myanmar Army and Rakhine villagers | Rohingya villagers | |
Maung Nu massacre | 27 August 2017 | Maung Nu | 82 killed or missing[11] | Myanmar Army | Rohingya villagers | |
Tula Toli massacre | 30 August 2017 | Tula Toli (Min Gyi) | 500+[12] | Myanmar Army | Rohingya villagers | |
Inn Din massacre | 2 September 2017 | Inn Din | 10[13] | Myanmar Army and Rakhine villagers | Rohingya villagers | |
Hlaingthaya massacre | 14 March 2021 | Hlaingthaya Township, Yangon | 65+[14] | Myanmar Army and Myanmar Police Force | Protesters | |
Bago massacre | 9 April 2021 | Bago | 82+[15] | Myanmar Army and Myanmar Police Force | Protesters | |
Mo So massacre | 24 December 2021 | Mo So | 38+[16] [17] | Myanmar Army | Villagers of Mo So | |
Mon Taing Pin massacre | 12 May 2022 | Mondaingbin, Sagaing Region | 37[18] | Myanmar Army | Villagers | |
Let Yet Kone massacre | 16 September 2022 | Let Yet Kone, Tabayin Township | 13[19] [20] | Myanmar Army and Myanmar Air Force | Villagers of Let Yet Kon | |
Hpakant massacre | 23 October 2022 | A Nang Pa, Hpakant Township | 80+[21] | Myanmar Air Force | Kachin civilians, musicians, Kachin Independence Organization officials | |
Tar Taing massacre | 1-2 March 2023 | Tartaing, Sagaing Township and Nyaungyin, Myinmu Township | 17+[22] | Myanmar Army | Villagers | |
Pinlaung massacre | 11 March 2023 | Namneng village, Pinlaung Township | 30+ | Myanmar Army and Pa-O National Army | Villagers and monks[23] | |
Pazigyi massacre aka Kanbalu massacre | 11 April 2023 | Pazigyi, Kanbalu Township | ≥165[24] | Myanmar Air Force | Villagers[25] [26] | |
Laiza artillery strike | 9 October 2023 | Laiza (China–Myanmar border) | 29+[27] | Myanmar Army | Kachin civilians, refugess[28] | |
Kanan massacre | 7 January 2024 | Kanan, Sagaing Region | 17[29] | Myanmar Air Force | Civilians[30] | |
Akyi Pan Pa Lun massacre | 9 May 2024 | Akyi Pan Pa Lun, Magway Region | 15+[31] | Myanmar Air Force | Civilians | |
Lethtoketaw massacre | 11 May 2024 | Lethtoketaw, Sagaing Region | 32[32] [33] [34] | Myanmar Army | Civilians | |
Byian Phyu massacre | 29-31 May 2024 | Byian Phyu, Rakhine State | 76 | Rohingya militias[35] Arakan Liberation Army (denied by ALA)[36] | Villagers |