List of massacres in Albania explained
The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Albania (numbers may be approximate):
WWI
Name | Date | Location | Deaths | Notes |
---|
Hormova massacre | April 29, 1914 | Hormovë | 217 | Albanian men and boys were massacred by the Greek army in 1914.[3] [4] [5] [6] |
Massacre at Panariti | July 10, 1914 | Panarit | 375 | Albanians were massacred by Greek forces during WWI.[7] [8] [9] |
Korça massacres | May 1914 | Korçë | hundreds | Multiple massacres occurred in the district of Korçë against Albanians by Greek soldiers.[10] | |
Communist Period
Name | Date | Location | Deaths | Notes |
---|
Elimination of opposition in 1947 | 1947 | Tirana | 16 | Killing of 16 Non-communists in Opposition[12] |
1951 executions | February 26, 1951 | Tirana | 22 | Socialist People's Republic of Albania executed intellectuals without trial[13] |
Libofshë massacre | June 1992 | Libofshë | 5 | Brothers Ditbardh and Josef Cuko kill five members of the same family with metal bars during a robbery in the town of Libofshë. The brothers were executed for the massacre, with their hanged bodies being displayed in public.[14] | |
Modern Period
Name | Date | Location | Deaths | Notes |
---|
Massacre of 28 February 1997 | February 28, 1997 | Vlorë | 9 | |
Massacre of Levan | March 28, 1997 | Levan | 24 | |
Massacre of Cërrik | May 23, 1997 | Cërrik, Elbasan | 6 | 22 wounded |
Ura Vajgurore massacre | June 17, 1997 | Ura Vajgurore | 5 | 6 wounded |
Durrës shootout | August 7, 2009 | Durrës | 5 | |
Albanian opposition demonstrations | January 21, 2011 | Tirana | 4 | 150+ wounded |
Resulaj shooting | August 10, 2018 | Resulaj, Selenicë, Vlorë County | 8 | Ritvan Zykaj shoots and kills 8 of his relatives using a Kalashnikov |
Dan Hutra femicides[15] | March 1, 2023 | Tirana surroundings | 3 | 3 wounded | |
Notes and References
- Web site: McCarthy . Justin . 1912–1913 Balkan Wars Death and Forced Exile of Ottoman Muslims . tc-america.org . "not including an estimated 100,000 dead in Albania".
- Book: Trix, Frances . Urban Muslim Migrants in Istanbul: Identity and Trauma Among Balkan Immigrants . Bloomsbury . 2017 . 978-1-78453-609-1 . 16 . "not including an estimated 100,000 dead in Albania".
- Web site: 1915 Mid'hat bey Frashëri: The Epirus Question - the Martyrdom of a People . www.albanianhistory.net.
- Book: Destani . Bejtullah D. . Ethnic Minorities in the Balkan States, 1860-1971: 1914-1923 . 2003 . Archive Editions . 978-1-84097-035-7 . en . 10 August 2023.
- Book: Swire . Joseph . King Zog's Albania . 1937 . Liveright . en . 10 August 2023.
- Web site: 9 April 2016 . Greek barbarities in Albania . Oculus News . en-gb.
- Book: Çemerica . Haxhi . Riza Kodheli . Buzali . Ilir . 1984 . Shtëpia Botuese "8 Nëntori" . sq . 10 August 2023.
- Book: Tomori . Kosta Papa . Barbaritë greke në Shqipëri: kujtime historike, 1913-1914 . 2012 . Naimi . 978-9928-109-38-5 . sq . 10 August 2023.
- Web site: 9 April 2016 . Greek barbarities in Albania . Oculus News . en-gb.
- Web site: Elsie . Robert . 1914 Christo Dako: Terrible Greek Atrocities in the District of Kortcha . albanianhistory.net.
- Book: Mayer, Herman Frank . Blutiges Edelweiß: die 1. Gebirgs-Division im Zweiten Weltkrieg . Links Christoph Verlag . 2008 . 978-3-86153-447-1 . 159–167 . German.
- News: October 10, 2022 . 10 tetor 1947, dita kur u vra opozitarizmi . kujto.al . September 7, 2023.
- Web site: Shqipëri: 26 shkurt 1951 regjimi komunist ekzekuton 22 intelektualë shqiptarë . dead . https://archive.today/20120910030828/http://www.radiovaticana.org/ALB/Articolo.asp?c=360125 . 2012-09-10 . 2010-07-29 . Radiovaticana.org.
- News: 2021-11-19 . Dënimi i fundit me vdekje për masakrën e Libofshës/ Kush ishin dy vëllezërit që u varën në mes të Fierit! Ngjarja që tronditi Shqipërinë në vitin 1992 . . 2023-10-02.
- Web site: The murder of 3 women, a protest in front of the Ministry of Justice: Valentine's flowers, March 8, are turning us into death flowers. 2 March 2023. 2 June 2024. voxnews.