Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | | Range |
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Family Suidae: pigs |
| Wild boar | Sus scrofa | Wide variety of habitats |
| |
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Family Tragulidae: mouse-deer |
| Lesser mouse-deer | Tragulus kanchil | Lowland forests |
| |
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| Greater mouse-deer | Tragulus napu | Lowland forests |
| |
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Family Cervidae: deer |
| Indian hog deer | Axis porcinus | Moist tall grasslands |
| |
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| Eld's deer | Rucervus eldii | Grasslands |
| |
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| Sambar deer | Rusa unicolor | Wide variety of forest & savanna |
| |
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| Indian muntjac | Muntiacus vaginalis | Wide variety of forests & scrublands |
| |
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| Giant muntjac | Muntiacus vuquangensis | Unclear |
| |
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Family Bovidae: cattle, antelope, sheep, goats |
| Gaur | Bos gaurus | Forest, grassland, shrubland, & savanna |
| |
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| Banteng | Bos javanicus | Forest & grassland |
| |
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| Kouprey | Bos sauveli | Previously seen in dipterocarp forests with grasslands. No confirmations since 1970; possibly extinct. | ,possibly
| |
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| Wild water buffalo | Bubalus arnee | Wetlands, grasslands, and riparian forests |
| |
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| Mainland serow | Capricornis sumatraensis | Forested mountain slopes |
| |
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Family Balaenopteridae: rorquals |
| Common minke whale | Balaenoptera acutorostrata | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Sei whale | Balaenoptera borealis | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Bryde's whale | Balaenoptera edeni | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Blue whale | Balaenoptera musculus | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Fin whale | Balaenoptera physalus | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Humpback whale | Megaptera novaeangliae | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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Family Phocoenidae: porpoises |
| Indo-Pacific finless porpoise | Neophocaena phocaenoides | Coastal waters |
| |
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Family Delphinidae: marine dolphins |
| Common dolphin | Delphinus delphis | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Pygmy killer whale | Feresa attenuata | Oceanic marine zone |
| |
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| Short-finned pilot whale | Globicephala macrorhynchus | Oceanic marine zone |
| |
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| Risso's dolphin | Grampus griseus | Oceanic marine zone |
| |
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| Fraser's dolphin | Lagenodelphis hosei | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Irrawaddy dolphin | Orcaella brevirostris | Coastal waters & rivers |
| |
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| Orca | Orcinus orca | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Melon-headed whale | Peponocephala electra | Oceanic marine zone |
| |
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| False killer whale | Pseudorca crassidens | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin | Sousa chinensis | Coastal waters |
| |
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| Pantropical spotted dolphin | Stenella attenuata | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Striped dolphin | Stenella coeruleoalba | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Spinner dolphin | Stenella longirostris | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Rough-toothed dolphin | Steno bredanensis | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Common bottlenose dolphin | Tursiops truncatus | Coastal, neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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| Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin | Tursiops aduncus | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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Family Physeteridae |
| Sperm whale | Physeter macrocephalus | Neritic & oceanic marine zones |
| |
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Family Kogiidae |
| Pygmy sperm whale | Kogia breviceps | Oceanic marine zone |
| |
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| Dwarf sperm whale | Kogia sima | Oceanic marine zone |
| |
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Family Ziphidae |
| Blainville's beaked whale | Mesoplodon densirostris | Oceanic marine zone |
| |
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| Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale | Mesoplodon ginkgodens | Oceanic marine zone |
| |
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| Cuvier's beaked whale | Ziphius cavirostris | Oceanic marine zone |
| |
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|
Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | | Range |
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Family Felidae: cats |
| Asian golden cat | Catopuma temminckii | Forest, savanna, shrubland, & grassland |
| |
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| Jungle cat | Felis chaus | Particularly around wetlands |
| |
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| Clouded leopard | Neofelis nebulosa | Forest & shrubland |
| |
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| Leopard | Panthera pardus | Wide range of habitats |
| |
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| Marbled cat | Pardofelis marmorata | Forest |
| |
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| Leopard cat | Prionailurus bengalensis | Forest, shrublands, & grasslands |
| |
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| Fishing cat | Prionailurus viverrinus | Marshlands & near waterbodies |
| |
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Family Viverridae |
| Binturong | Arctictis binturong | Forest (arboreal) |
| |
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| Small-toothed palm civet | Arctogalidia trivirgata | Evergreen & semi-evergreen forest |
| |
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| Masked palm civet | Paguma larvata | Mainly evergreen and semi-evergreen forest |
| |
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| Asian palm civet | Paradoxurus hermaphroditus | Wide range of forest, plantation, and urban environments |
| |
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| Large-spotted civet | Viverra megaspila | Lowland forest |
| |
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| Large Indian civet | Viverra zibetha | Forests & shrublands |
| |
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| Small Indian civet | Viverricula indica | Wide range of forests & wetlands |
| |
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Family Prionodontidae: linsangs |
| Spotted linsang | Prionodon pardicolor | Forest, shrubland, and grassland. Present in Virachey National Park[1] |
| |
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Family Herpestidae: mongooses |
| Javan mongoose | Urva javanica | Widespread in lowlands, including anthropogenic habitats |
| |
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| Crab-eating mongoose | Urva urva | Widespread |
| |
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Family Canidae: dogs, foxes |
| Dhole | Cuon alpinus | Forest, shrubland, & grassland |
| |
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| Golden jackal | Canis aureus | Wide variety, especially lowland deciduous dipterocarp forest |
| |
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Family Ursidae: bears |
| Sun bear | Helarctos malayanus | Forest & shrubland |
| |
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| Asian black bear | Ursus thibetanus | Forest & shrubland |
| |
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Family Mustelidae: mustelids |
| Asian small-clawed otter | Aonyx cinereus | Wetland systems |
| |
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| Greater hog badger | Arctonyx collaris | Mainly forest |
| |
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| Eurasian otter | Lutra lutra | Wide range of aquatic habitats |
| |
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| Hairy-nosed otter | Lutra sumatrana | Wide range of aquatic habitats |
| |
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| Smooth-coated otter | Lutrogale perspicillata | Wide range of aquatic habitats, including flooded ricefields |
| |
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| Yellow-throated marten | Martes flavigula | Forests & shrublands |
| |
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| Burmese ferret-badger | Melogale personata | Forests, shrublands, & grasslands |
| |
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| Yellow-bellied weasel | Mustela kathiah | Rugged highlands |
| |
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|
Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | | Range |
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Family Pteropodidae: flying foxes, Old World fruit bats |
| Lesser short-nosed fruit bat | Cynopterus brachyotis | Forest |
| |
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| Greater short-nosed fruit bat | Cynopterus sphinx | Forest |
| |
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| Cave nectar bat | Eonycteris spelaea | Caves & forest |
| |
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| Long-tongued nectar bat | Macroglossus minimus | Forest |
| |
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| Long-tongued fruit bat | Macroglossus sobrinus | Forest |
| |
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| Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat | Megaerops niphanae | Forest |
| |
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| Small flying fox | Pteropus hypomelanus | Forest |
| |
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| Lyle's flying fox | Pteropus lylei | Forest |
| |
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| Large flying fox | Pteropus vampyrus | Forest |
| |
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| Geoffroy's rousette | Rousettus amplexicaudatus | Caves, rocky areas, & forests |
| |
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| Leschenault's rousette | Rousettus leschenaultii | Caves & forests |
| |
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Family Vespertilionidae |
| Bronze sprite | Arielulus circumdatus | Montane forest |
| |
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| Indochinese thick-thumbed bat | Glischropus bucephalus | Bamboo forest |
| |
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| Blanford's bat | Hesperoptenus blanfordi | Caves & forests |
| |
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| Tickell's bat | Hesperoptenus tickelli | Caves & forests |
| |
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| Long-toothed pipistrelle | Hypsugo dolichodon | Caves & forests |
| |
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| Flat-skulled woolly bat | Kerivoula depressa | Evergreen forest |
| |
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| Indochinese woolly bat | Kerivoula dongduongana | Caves & forest |
| |
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| Hardwicke's woolly bat | Kerivoula hardwickii | Caves & forest |
| |
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| Papillose woolly bat | Kerivoula papillosa | Forest |
| |
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| Least woolly bat | Kerivoula minuta | Forest |
| |
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| Painted bat | Kerivoula picta | Wide variety of habitats |
| |
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| Hairy-faced bat | Myotis annectans | Evergreen forest |
| |
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| Round-eared tube-nosed bat | Murina cyclotis | Caves & forests |
| |
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| Fea's tube-nosed bat | Murina feae | Forest |
| |
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| Fiona’s Tube-nosed Bat | Murina fionae | Forest |
| |
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| Harrison's tube-nosed bat | Murina harrisoni | Forest |
| |
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| Walston's tube-nosed bat | Murina walstoni | Forest |
| |
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| Peters's myotis | Myotis ater | Forest |
| |
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| Lesser large-footed bat | Myotis hasseltii | Caves & forests |
| |
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| Horsfield's bat | Myotis horsfieldii | Caves & forest |
| |
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| Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat | Myotis muricola | Caves & forests |
| |
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| Thick-thumbed myotis | Myotis rosseti | Forest |
| |
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| Himalayan whiskered bat | Myotis siligorensis | Caves & forests |
| |
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| Peters's trumpet-eared bat | Phoniscus jagorii | Forest & wetlands |
| |
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| Indian pipistrelle | Pipistrellus coromandra | Caves & forests |
| |
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| Java pipistrelle | Pipistrellus javanicus | Caves & forest |
| |
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| Least pipistrelle | Pipistrellus tenuis | Forest, shrubland, & grassland |
| |
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| Greater Asiatic yellow bat | Scotophilus heathii | Forest & shrublands |
| |
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| Lesser Asiatic yellow bat | Scotophilus kuhlii | Forest & shrublands |
| |
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| Greater bamboo bat | Tylonycteris robustula | Caves & forests |
| |
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Family Molossidae: free-tailed bats |
| Wrinkle-lipped free-tailed bat | Chaerephon plicatus | Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forests |
| |
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| Wroughton's free-tailed bat | Otomops wroughtoni | Caves & forest; only known from one location in Cambodia |
| |
---|
Family Miniopteridae |
| Small bent-winged bat | Miniopterus pusillus | Caves & forest |
| |
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Family Emballonuridae |
| Naked-rumped pouched bat | Saccolaimus saccolaimus | Caves, forest, & savanna |
| |
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| Long-winged tomb bat | Taphozous longimanus | Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forests |
| |
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| | Taphozous melanopogon | Caves, rocky areas, shrubland & forests |
| |
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| | Taphozous theobaldi | Caves & forest |
| |
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Family Megadermatidae: false vampire bats |
| | Lyroderma lyra | Caves, rocky areas & forests |
| |
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| | Megaderma spasma | Caves, rocky areas & forests |
| |
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Family Rhinolophidae: horseshoe bats |
| | Rhinolophus affinis | Caves & forests |
| |
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| | Rhinolophus acuminatus | Caves & forests |
| |
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| | Rhinolophus borneensis | Caves, rocky areas, & forests |
| |
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| | Rhinolophus luctus | Caves, rocky areas, & forests |
| |
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| | Rhinolophus malayanus | Caves & forests |
| |
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| | Rhinolophus microglobosus | Caves & forests |
| |
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| | Rhinolophus pearsonii | Caves & forests |
| |
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| | Rhinolophus pusillus | Caves & forests |
| |
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| | Rhinolophus shameli | Caves & forests |
| |
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Family Hipposideridae: Old World leaf-nosed bats |
| | Coelops frithii | Caves & forest |
| |
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| | Hipposideros armiger | Caves & forest |
| |
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| | Hipposideros cineraceus | Caves & forest |
| |
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| | Hipposideros diadema | Caves, savanna, & forests |
| |
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| | Hipposideros galeritus | Caves & forests |
| |
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| | Hipposideros larvatus | Caves & forests |
| |
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|
Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | | Range |
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Family Hystricidae: Old World porcupines |
| Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine | Atherurus macrourus | Montane forest |
| |
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| Malayan porcupine | Hystrix brachyura | Forest, shrubland, & grassland |
| |
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Family Sciuridae: squirrels |
| Pallas's squirrel | Callosciurus erythraeus | Montane forest & scrubland |
| |
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| Finlayson's squirrel | Callosciurus finlaysonii | Forest, shrubland, & inland wetlands |
| |
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| Asian red-cheeked squirrel | Dremomys rufigenis | Forest & shrubland |
| |
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| Particolored flying squirrel | Hylopetes alboniger | Forest & shrubland |
| |
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| Berdmore's ground squirrel | Menetes berdmorei | Forest, shrubland, & grassland |
| |
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| Red giant flying squirrel | Petaurista petaurista | Forest |
| |
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| Indian giant flying squirrel | Petaurista philippensis | Forest |
| |
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| Black giant squirrel | Ratufa bicolor | Forest |
| |
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| Himalayan striped squirrel | Tamiops mcclellandii | Forest, shrubland, grassland, & inland wetlands |
| |
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| Cambodian striped squirrel | Tamiops rodolphii | Forest & shrubland |
| |
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Family Spalacidae |
| Lesser bamboo rat | Cannomys badius | Forest |
| |
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| Hoary bamboo rat | Rhizomys pruinosus | Gorest & grassland |
| |
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| Large bamboo rat | Rhizomys sumatrensis | Forest |
| |
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Family Muridae: mice, rats, gerbils |
| Greater bandicoot rat | Bandicota indica | Primarily cropland & cities |
| |
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| Savile's bandicoot rat | Bandicota savilei | Primarily cropland |
| |
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| Small white-toothed rat | Berylmys berdmorei | Forest |
| |
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| Indomalayan pencil-tailed tree mouse | Chiropodomys gliroides | Forest |
| |
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| Long-tailed giant rat | Leopoldamys sabanus | Forest |
| |
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| Red spiny rat | Maxomys surifer | Forest |
| |
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| Ryukyu mouse | Mus caroli | Shrubland & grassland |
| |
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| Fawn-colored mouse | Mus cervicolor | Forest, shrubland, & grassland |
| |
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| House mouse | Mus musculus | Introduced; commensal with humans | | |
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| Gairdner's shrewmouse | Mus pahari | Forest |
| |
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| Shortridge's mouse | Mus shortridgei | Grassland & shrubland |
| |
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| Chestnut white-bellied rat | Niviventer fulvescens | Forest |
| |
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| Lang Bian white-bellied rat | Niviventer langbianis | Evergreen forest |
| |
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| Tenasserim white-bellied rat | Niviventer tenaster | Montane forest |
| |
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| Sikkim rat | Rattus andamanensis | Forest |
| |
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| Ricefield rat | Rattus argentiventer | Grassland |
| |
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| Polynesian rat | Rattus exulans | Widespread |
| |
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| Lesser ricefield rat | Rattus losea | Grassland & cropland |
| |
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| Brown rat | Rattus norvegicus | Introduced; Widespread in the presence of humans |
| |
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| Black rat | Rattus rattus | Introduced; commensal with humans | | |
---|
| Tanezumi rat | Rattus tanezumi | Forest, shrublands, & grasslands |
| |
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| Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse | Vandeleuria oleracea | Forest, shrublands, & grasslands |
| |
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|