List of longest rivers in the United States by state explained

This is a list of longest rivers in the United States by state. It includes rivers that pass through the state or compose a portion of the state's border, as well as rivers entirely contained within the state.

Alabama

  1. Tennessee River
  2. Chattahoochee River
  3. Alabama River
  4. Coosa River
  5. Tallapoosa River
  6. Tombigbee River
  7. Conecuh River
  8. Elk River
  9. Cahaba River
  10. Black Warrior River

The Alabama River is the longest river that is entirely within Alabama. See also List of rivers of Alabama.

Alaska

  1. Yukon River – 1980miles
  2. Kuskokwim River – 702miles
  3. Porcupine River – 569miles
  4. Tanana River – 569miles
  5. Innoko River – 500miles
  6. Koyukuk River – 500miles
  7. Noatak River – 420miles
  8. Porcupine River – 380miles
  9. Stikine River – 379miles
  10. Colville River – 350miles

The Kuskokwim River is the longest river that is entirely within Alaska. See also List of rivers of Alaska.

  1. Colorado River
  2. Gila River
  3. Little Colorado River
  4. Salt River
  5. Santa Cruz River
  6. Verde River
  7. Puerco River
  8. Virgin River
  9. San Francisco River
  10. San Pedro River

The Little Colorado River is the longest river that is entirely within Arizona. See also List of rivers of Arizona.

  1. Mississippi River
  2. Arkansas River
  3. Red River
  4. White River
  5. Ouachita River
  6. St. Francis River
  7. Bayou Bartholomew
  8. Black River
  9. Little River
  10. Bayou Macon

The Saline River is the longest river that is entirely within Arkansas. See also List of rivers of Arkansas.

  1. Colorado River
  2. Sacramento River – 447miles
  3. San Joaquin River – 365miles
  4. Klamath River – 263miles
  5. Pit River – 207miles
  6. Eel River – 200miles
  7. Amargosa River – 185miles
  8. Owens River – 183miles
  9. Salinas River – 170miles
  10. Trinity River – 165miles

The Sacramento River is the longest river that is entirely within California. See also List of rivers of California.

  1. Rio Grande – 1896miles
  2. Arkansas River – 1469miles
  3. Colorado River – 1450miles
  4. Canadian River – 906miles
  5. Green River – 730miles
  6. North Platte River
  7. Cimarron River
  8. Smoky Hill River
  9. South Platte River – 439miles
  10. San Juan River – 383miles

The Yampa River (250miles) is the longest river that is entirely within Colorado. See also List of rivers of Colorado.

  1. Connecticut River
  2. Housatonic River
  3. Quinebaug River
  4. Farmington River
  5. Quinnipiac River
  6. Scantic River
  7. Naugatuck River
  8. Pawcatuck River
  9. Shepaug River
  10. Still River

The Farmington River is the longest river that is entirely within Connecticut. See also List of rivers of Connecticut.

  1. Delaware River
  2. Choptank River
  3. Pocomoke River
  4. Nanticoke River
  5. Marshyhope Creek
  6. Christina River
  7. Sassafras River
  8. Murderkill River
  9. Brandywine Creek
  10. White Clay Creek

The Murderkill River is the longest river that is entirely within Delaware. See also List of rivers of Delaware.

  1. Chattahoochee River/Appalachicola River
  2. St. Johns River
  3. Suwannee River
  4. Ochlockonee River
  5. Alapaha River
  6. Conecuh River
  7. Pea River
  8. Indian River
  9. Choctawhatchee River
  10. Withlacoochee River (central Florida) –

The St. Johns River is the longest river that is entirely within Florida. See also List of rivers of Florida.

  1. Chattahoochee River
  2. Flint River
  3. Savannah River
  4. Ogeechee River
  5. Coosa River
  6. Tallapoosa River
  7. Ocmulgee River
  8. Suwannee River
  9. Satilla River
  10. Oconee River

The Flint River is the longest river that is entirely within Georgia. See also List of rivers of Georgia (U.S. state).

  1. Wailuku River
  2. South Fork Kaukonahua Stream
  3. North Fork Kaukonahua Stream
  4. Hanalei River
  5. Kolekole Stream
  6. North Fork Wailua River
  7. Waimea River
  8. Kaukonahua Stream
  9. Anahulu River

All of Hawaii's rivers and streams are entirely within the boundaries of the state. See also List of rivers of Hawaii.

  1. Snake River
  2. Kootenai River
  3. Salmon River
  4. Bear River
  5. Owyhee River
  6. Clark Fork
  7. Palouse River
  8. Bruneau River
  9. Big Wood River
  10. Blackfoot River

The Salmon River is the longest river that is entirely within Idaho. See also List of rivers of Idaho and List of longest streams of Idaho.

  1. Mississippi River
  2. Ohio River
  3. Wabash River
  4. Illinois River
  5. Rock River
  6. Kaskaskia River
  7. Sangamon River
  8. Little Wabash River
  9. Fox River
  10. Embarras River

The Illinois River is the longest river that is entirely within Illinois. See also List of rivers of Illinois.

  1. Ohio River
  2. Wabash River
  3. White River
  4. St. Joseph River
  5. East Fork White River
  6. Tippecanoe River
  7. Patoka River
  8. Great Miami River
  9. Maumee River
  10. Kankakee River

The White River is the longest river that is entirely within Indiana. See also List of rivers of Indiana.

  1. Missouri River – 2340miles
  2. Mississippi River – 2320miles
  3. Des Moines River – 525miles
  4. Big Sioux River – 419miles
  5. Cedar River – 338miles
  6. Iowa River – 323miles
  7. Wapsipinicon River
  8. Little Sioux River
  9. Grand River
  10. Chariton River – 218miles

The Iowa River is the longest river that is entirely within Iowa. See also List of rivers of Iowa.

  1. Missouri River
  2. Arkansas River
  3. Cimarron River
  4. Smoky Hill River
  5. Neosho River
  6. Republican River
  7. Saline River
  8. Big Blue River
  9. Verdigris River
  10. South Fork Solomon River

The Saline River is the longest river that is entirely within Kansas. See also List of rivers of Kansas.

  1. Mississippi River
  2. Ohio River
  3. Cumberland River
  4. Tennessee River
  5. Green River
  6. Licking River
  7. Kentucky River
  8. North Fork Kentucky River
  9. Levisa Fork
  10. Tug Fork

The Green River is the longest river that is entirely within Kentucky. See also List of rivers of Kentucky.

  1. Mississippi River
  2. Red River
  3. Ouachita River
  4. Sabine River
  5. Pearl River
  6. Bayou Bartholomew
  7. Bayou Macon
  8. Boeuf River
  9. Calcasieu River
  10. Tensas River

The Calcasieu River is the longest river that is entirely within Louisiana. See also List of rivers of Louisiana.

  1. Saint John River
  2. Androscoggin River
  3. Kennebec River
  4. Saco River
  5. West Branch Penobscot River
  6. Aroostook River
  7. Penobscot River
  8. Moose River
  9. East Branch Penobscot River
  10. Saint Francis River

The Kennebec River is the longest river that is entirely within Maine. See also List of rivers of Maine.

  1. Susquehanna River
  2. Potomac River
  3. Youghiogheny River
  4. Patuxent River
  5. North Branch Potomac River
  6. Conococheague Creek
  7. Choptank River
  8. Pocomoke River
  9. Nanticoke River
  10. Monocacy River

The Patuxent River is the longest river that is entirely within Maryland. See also List of rivers of Maryland.

  1. Connecticut River
  2. Housatonic River
  3. Merrimack River
  4. Charles River
  5. Deerfield River
  6. Hoosic River
  7. Quinebaug River
  8. Westfield River
  9. Millers River
  10. Blackstone River

The Charles River is the longest river that is entirely within Massachusetts. See also List of rivers of Massachusetts.

  1. Grand River
  2. Muskegon River
  3. St. Joseph River
  4. Manistee River
  5. River Raisin
  6. Au Sable River
  7. Huron River
  8. Kalamazoo River
  9. Shiawassee River
  10. Menominee River

The Grand River is the longest river that is entirely within Michigan. See also List of rivers of Michigan.

  1. Mississippi River
  2. Red River of the North
  3. Des Moines River
  4. Minnesota River[1]
  5. Cedar River
  6. Wapsipinicon River
  7. Little Sioux River
  8. Roseau River
  9. Red Lake River
  10. Otter Tail River
  11. Saint Louis River

The Minnesota River is the longest river that is entirely within Minnesota. See also List of rivers of Minnesota and List of longest streams of Minnesota.

  1. Mississippi River
  2. Tennessee River
  3. Pearl River
  4. Big Black River
  5. Hatchie River
  6. Chickasawhay River
  7. Tombigbee River
  8. Yazoo River
  9. Leaf River
  10. Yalobusha River

The Pearl River is the longest river that is entirely within Mississippi. See also List of rivers of Mississippi.

  1. Missouri River
  2. Mississippi River
  3. White River
  4. Des Moines River
  5. St. Francis River
  6. Black River
  7. Gasconade River
  8. Osage River
  9. Meramec River
  10. Chariton River

The Gasconade River is the longest river that is entirely within Missouri. See also List of rivers of Missouri.

  1. Missouri River
  2. Milk River
  3. Yellowstone River
  4. Kootenai River
  5. Bighorn River
  6. Powder River
  7. Musselshell River
  8. Clark Fork
  9. Tongue River
  10. Frenchman River

The Musselshell River is the longest river that is entirely within Montana. See also List of rivers of Montana.

  1. Missouri River
  2. North Platte River
  3. White River
  4. Niobrara River
  5. Republican River
  6. South Platte River
  7. Big Blue River
  8. Platte River
  9. Elkhorn River

The Platte River is the longest river that is entirely within Nebraska. See also List of rivers of Nebraska.

  1. Colorado River
  2. Owyhee River
  3. Humboldt River
  4. Amargosa River
  5. Reese River
  6. Virgin River
  7. Bruneau River
  8. White River
  9. Carson River
  10. Salmon Falls Creek

The Humboldt River is the longest river that is entirely within Nevada. See also List of rivers of Nevada.

  1. Connecticut River – 407miles
  2. Androscoggin River – 178miles
  3. Saco River – 136miles
  4. Merrimack River – 117miles
  5. Contoocook River – 71miles
  6. Pemigewasset River – 65miles
  7. Ashuelot River – 64miles
  8. Ammonoosuc River – 55miles
  9. Lamprey River – 50miles
  10. Magalloway River – 47miles

The Contoocook River is the longest river that is entirely within New Hampshire. See also List of rivers of New Hampshire.

  1. Hudson River
  2. Delaware River
  3. Raritan River (including the length of the South Branch) –
  4. Wallkill River
  5. Passaic River
  6. Great Egg Harbor River
  7. Mullica River
  8. South Branch Raritan River
  9. Musconetcong River
  10. Hackensack River

The Raritan River is the longest river that is entirely within New Jersey. See also List of rivers of New Jersey.

  1. Rio Grande
  2. Pecos River
  3. Canadian River
  4. Cimarron River
  5. Gila River
  6. San Juan River
  7. Rio Puerco
  8. Puerco River
  9. San Francisco River
  10. Carrizo Creek

The Rio Puerco is the longest river that is entirely within New Mexico. See also List of rivers of New Mexico.

  1. Saint Lawrence River
  2. Susquehanna River
  3. Allegheny River
  4. Hudson River
  5. Delaware River
  6. Genesee River
  7. Mohawk River
  8. Raquette River
  9. Oswegatchie River
  10. Black River

The Hudson River is the longest river that is entirely within New York State. See also List of rivers of New York.

  1. Roanoke River
  2. New River
  3. Neuse River
  4. Pee Dee River
  5. Catawba River
  6. Tar River
  7. Yadkin River
  8. Dan River
  9. French Broad River
  10. Cape Fear River

The Neuse River is the longest river that is entirely within North Carolina. See also List of rivers of North Carolina.

  1. Missouri River
  2. James River
  3. Yellowstone River
  4. Sheyenne River
  5. Little Missouri River
  6. Red River of the North
  7. Souris River
  8. Pembina River
  9. Wild Rice River
  10. Maple River

The Sheyenne River is the longest river that is entirely within North Dakota. See also List of rivers of North Dakota.

  1. Ohio River
  2. Wabash River
  3. Scioto River
  4. Great Miami River
  5. Maumee River
  6. Sandusky River
  7. Tuscarawas River
  8. Raccoon Creek
  9. Auglaize River
  10. Mahoning River

The Scioto River is the longest river that is entirely within Ohio. See also List of rivers of Ohio.

  1. Arkansas River
  2. Red River
  3. Canadian River
  4. Cimarron River
  5. Neosho River
  6. North Canadian River
  7. Verdigris River
  8. Washita River
  9. North Fork Red River
  10. Salt Fork Arkansas River

The North Canadian River is the longest river that is entirely within Oklahoma. See also List of rivers of Oklahoma.

  1. Columbia River – 1243miles
  2. Snake River – 1078miles
  3. Owyhee River – 346miles
  4. John Day River – 281miles
  5. Klamath River – 263miles
  6. Deschutes River – 252miles
  7. Rogue River – 215miles
  8. Malheur River – 190miles
  9. Willamette River – 187miles
  10. Grande Ronde River – 182miles

The John Day River is the longest river that is entirely within Oregon. See also List of rivers of Oregon and List of longest streams of Oregon.

  1. Ohio River
  2. Susquehanna River
  3. Allegheny River
  4. Delaware River
  5. West Branch Susquehanna River
  6. Genesee River
  7. Schuylkill River
  8. Youghiogheny River
  9. Monongahela River
  10. Raystown Branch Juniata River

The West Branch Susquehanna River is the longest river that is entirely within Pennsylvania. See also List of rivers of Pennsylvania.

  1. Blackstone River
  2. Pawcatuck River
  3. Wood River
  4. Moosup River
  5. Ten Mile River
  6. Mill River
  7. Woonasquatucket River
  8. Sakonnet River
  9. Ponaganset River
  10. Pawtuxet River

The Woonasquatucket River is the longest river that is entirely within Rhode Island. See also List of rivers of Rhode Island.

  1. Savannah River
  2. Pee Dee River
  3. Catawba River
  4. Edisto River
  5. Saluda River
  6. Black River
  7. Broad River
  8. Santee River
  9. Lynches River
  10. Lumber River

The Edisto River is the longest river that is entirely within South Carolina. See also List of rivers of South Carolina.

  1. Missouri River
  2. James River
  3. White River
  4. Little Missouri River
  5. Big Sioux River
  6. Cheyenne River
  7. Moreau River
  8. Belle Fourche River
  9. Little White River
  10. Bad River

The Moreau River is the longest river that is entirely within South Dakota. See also List of rivers of South Dakota.

  1. Mississippi River
  2. Cumberland River
  3. Tennessee River
  4. Clinch River
  5. Duck River
  6. Hatchie River
  7. French Broad River
  8. Elk River
  9. Hiwassee River
  10. Caney Fork

The Duck River is the longest river that is entirely within Tennessee. See also List of rivers of Tennessee.

Texas

  1. Rio Grande – 1896miles
  2. Red River – 1360miles
  3. Pecos River – 926miles
  4. Canadian River – 906miles
  5. Colorado River – 862miles
  6. Brazos River – 840miles
  7. Trinity River – 710miles
  8. Sabine River – 510miles
  9. Neches River – 416miles
  10. Nueces River – 315miles

The Colorado River is the longest river that is entirely within Texas. See also List of rivers of Texas.

  1. Colorado River
  2. Green River
  3. San Juan River
  4. Sevier River
  5. Bear River
  6. Dolores River
  7. Blacks Fork
  8. Virgin River
  9. White River
  10. Price River

The Sevier River is the longest river that is entirely within Utah. See also List of rivers of Utah.

  1. Connecticut River
  2. Otter Creek
  3. Winooski River
  4. Lamoille River
  5. Missisquoi River
  6. Deerfield River
  7. Hoosic River
  8. White River
  9. Batten Kill
  10. West River

Otter Creek is the longest river that is entirely within Vermont. See also List of rivers of Vermont.

Virginia

  1. Roanoke River
  2. James River
  3. New River
  4. Potomac River
  5. Clinch River
  6. Dan River
  7. Rappahannock River
  8. Levisa Fork
  9. Tug Fork
  10. Appomattox River

The James River is the longest river that is entirely within Virginia. See also List of rivers of Virginia.

  1. Columbia River – 1243miles
  2. Snake River – 1078miles
  3. Yakima River – 214miles
  4. Grande Ronde River – 182miles
  5. Kettle River – 175miles
  6. Palouse River – 167miles
  7. Crab Creek – 163miles
  8. Skagit River – 150miles
  9. Pend Oreille River – 130miles
  10. Similkameen River – 122miles

The Yakima River is the longest river that is entirely within Washington state. See also List of rivers of Washington (state).

  1. Ohio River – 981miles
  2. New River – 320miles
  3. Potomac River – 302miles
  4. Greenbrier River – 173miles
  5. Elk River – 172miles
  6. Little Kanawha River – 169miles
  7. Guyandotte River – 166miles
  8. Tug Fork – 159miles
  9. South Branch Potomac River – 139miles
  10. Tygart Valley River – 135miles

The Greenbrier River is the longest river that is entirely within West Virginia. See also List of rivers of West Virginia.

  1. Mississippi River
  2. Wisconsin River
  3. Rock River
  4. Wolf River
  5. Oconto River
  6. Fox River (Green Bay tributary) – 200miles
  7. Fox River (Illinois River tributary)
  8. Pecatonica River
  9. Saint Louis River
  10. Chippewa River

The Wisconsin River is the longest river that is entirely within Wisconsin, though its source is a lake that is partially in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. See also List of rivers of Wisconsin.

  1. Snake River
  2. Green River
  3. North Platte River
  4. Yellowstone River
  5. Niobrara River
  6. Little Missouri River
  7. Wind River/Bighorn River
  8. Powder River
  9. Bear River
  10. Cheyenne River

The Wind River is the longest river that is entirely within Wyoming (its name changes to the Bighorn River at the Wedding of the Waters, on the north side of the Wind River Canyon). See also List of rivers of Wyoming.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Minnesota Water. Minnesota DNR. April 28, 2021.