List of long biographical articles in Rees's Cyclopaedia explained
This is a list of the longer biographical articles from Rees's Cyclopaedia, 4 columns or more (3000 words appx.) The longest is that of Captain Cook (43.9 columns).
There are 3789 biographies half a column (350 words) or more long, and an unknown number of briefer ones. Sir James Edward Smith wrote the botanical articles, and Charles Burney the ones on music. Many of the biographical articles are sourced to biographical reference books. In most cases Christian names were Anglicised – John for Johannes, for example.
Vol 1 A-Amarathides
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Addison, Joseph | 17th | English | Writer | 8.0 |
Adrian | 2nd | Roman | Emperor | 7.5 |
Agricola | 1st | Rome | Ruler | 4.0 |
Alaric I | 4th | Unknown | King | 4.0 |
Alcibiades | Ancient | Greece | General | 4.4 |
Alembert, John D' | 18th | France | Mathematician | 4.7 |
Alexander the Great | Ancient | Macedonia | Emperor | 23.4 |
Alfred the Great | 9th | English | King | 6.2 |
Alva, Don Fernando | 16th | Spain | General | 6.5 | |
Vol 2 Amarantus–Arteriotomy
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Ambrose, Saint | 4th | Spain | Bishop | 5.4 |
Anselm | 11th | England | Archbishop | 4.0 |
Antoninus, Marcus | 9th | Italian | Emperor | 4.0 |
Aristotle | Ancient | Greece | Philosopher | 14.8 | |
Vol 3 Artery–Battersea
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Athanasius, Saint | 4th | Egypt | Bishop | 3.9 |
Atterbury, Francis | 17th | England | Bishop | 5.1 |
Augustus, Octavian Caesar | Ancient/1st | Rome | Emperor | 11.0 |
Aurelian | 3rd | Rome | Emperor | 5.0 |
Bacon, Francis | 16th | England | Philosopher/Chancellor | 8.4 | |
Vol 4 Battery–Bookbinding
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Baxter, Richard | 17th | England | Non-Conformist Divine | 4.1 |
Bayle, Peter | 17th | France | Philosopher | 6.1 |
Beckett, Thomas | 13th | English | Prelate | 8.0 |
Belisarius | 6th | Rome | Emperor | 5.1 |
Berkeley, George | 18th | Irish | Bishop | 5.5 |
Blackburne, Francis | 18th | England | Clergyman | 5.8 |
Blake, Robert | 17th | England | Admiral | 4.3 |
Boerhaave, Hermann. | 17th | Holland | Chemist | 4.1 | |
Vol 5 Book-keeping–Calvart
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Boileau-Despraeux, Nicholas | 17th | France | Poet | 4.8 |
Boscovich, Ruggero Guiseppi | 18th | Italy | Mathematician | 6.8 |
Boyle, Robert | 13th | England | Philosopher | 9.7 |
Bracciolini, Poggio | 15th | Italy | Writer | 5.2 |
Brahe, Tycho | 16th | Denmark | Astronomer | 4.9 |
Brindley, James | 18th | England | Inventor | 5.0 |
Brissot, Jaques | 18th | France | Revolutionary | 4.3 |
Brown, John | 18th | England | Clergyman | 4.1 |
Buchanan, George | 16th | Scotland | Poet | 4.1 |
Buffon, George Louis | 18th | France | Naturalist | 6.0 |
Burke, Edmund, | 18th | Ireland | Scholar | 4.6 |
Burnet, Gilbert | 17th | England | Prelate | 6.2 |
Caesar, Caius Julius | Ancient | Rome | Dictator | 10.6 | |
Vol 6 Calvary–Castra
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Calvin, John | 16th | France | Religious reformer | 11.6 |
Camden, John | 16th | England | Historian | 5.3 |
Campbell, Colin | 18th | Scottish | Clan leader | 11.4 |
Camper, Peter | 18th | Holland | Physician | 4.4 |
Caracalla, Marcus A. A. | 2nd | Rome | Emperor | 4.8 |
Cardan, Girolamo | 16th | Italy | Philosopher | 4.5 |
Cartes,Des, Rene | 17th | France | Philosopher | 8.6 | Rees's idiosyncratic spelling of Descartes. | |
Vol 7 Castramentation–Chronology
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Catherine II | 18th | Russia | Ruler | 28.0 | Tooke |
Cato | Ancient | Italy | General | 12.2 |
Charlelemagne | 8th | French | Emperor | 9.0 |
Charles I | 17th | England | King | 6.6 |
Charles II | 17th | England | King | 9.0 |
Charles V | 16th | France | Holy Roman Emperor | 11.0 |
Charles XII | 17th | Sweden | King | 7.8 | |
Vol 8 Chronometer–Colliseum
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Churchill, John | 17th | England | Statesman | 4.0 |
Cicero | Ancient | Italy | Government Official | 20.6 |
Clarke, Samuel | 17th | England | Scholar | 6.0 |
Clement VII | 16th | Italy | Pope | 8.0 |
Cleopatra III | Ancient | Egypt | Queen | 4.7 | |
Vol 9 Collision–Corne
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Columbus, Christopher | 15th | Italy | Explorer | 5.8 |
Constantine I | 4th | Byzantium | Emperor | 5.7 |
Cook, James | 18th | England | Discoverer | 43.9 |
Corelli, Arcangelo | 17th | Italy | Musician | 5.8 | Burney | |
Vol 10 Cornea–Czyrcassy
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Cortes, Ferdinand | 16th | Spain | Naval Commander | 11.3 |
Cranmer, Thomas | 16th | England | Archbishop/Martyr | 4.0 |
Cromwell, Oliver | 17th | England | Statesman | 7.9 |
Cyrus | Ancient | Persia | King | 4.9 | |
Vol 11 D–Dissimilitude
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Daniel | Ancient | Jerusalem | Prophet | 5.1 |
David | Ancient | Palestine | King | 18.0 |
Demosthenes | Ancient | Greece | Orator | 4.5 |
Muris, John De | 14th | France | Musician | 6.5 | Burney; Rees's idiosyncratic spelling of De Muris |
Dioclesian | 3rd | Rome | Emperor | 9.8 | |
Vol 12 Dissimulation–Eloane
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Doddridge, Philip | 18th | England | Minister | 7.0 |
Dombey, Joseph | 18th | France | Botanist | 5.6 | Smith |
Domitian | lst | Rome | Emperor | 5.2 |
Dryden, John | 17th | England | Poet | 5.2 |
Elizabeth I | 17th | England | Queen | 4.7 | |
Vol 13 Elocution–Extremities
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Emlyn | 17th | England | Non-Conformist divine | 5.0 |
Erasmus | 15th | Holland | Divine | 4.2 | |
Vol 14 Extrinsic–Food (part)
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Farinelli, (Carlo Broschi). | 18th | Italy | Opera singer | 7.2 | Burney |
Fenelon, Francis | 17th | France | Archbishop | 10.0 ‘ | |
Vol 15 Food (part)–Generation (part)
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Fox, Charles | 18th | Fngland | Statesman | 14.2 |
Franco, Magister. | 10th | France | Writer of Musical Tracts | 4.5 | Burney |
Franklin, Benjamin | 18th | America | InventorDiplomat | 5.9 |
Frederic III | 18th | Prussia | King | 7.3 |
Galilei, Galileo | 17th | Italy | Astronomer | 11.3 |
Gardiner, Stephen, | 16th | England | Bishop | 7.2 |
Geddes, Alexander. | 18th | Scotland | Translator | 4.3 | |
Vol 16 Generation (part)–Gretna
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
George I | 17th | England | King | 4.6 |
Gregory I | 6th | Italy | Pope | 5.8 | |
Vol 17 Gretry–Hebe
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Gretry, Andre | 18th | Belgium | Opera Composer | 7.2 | Burney |
Guido, Aretino | 16th | Italy | Musician | 4.8 | Burney |
Haller, Albert | 18th | Switzerland | Physician | 5.4 |
Handel, George | 18th | German | Composer | 11.7 | Burney |
Hasselquist, Frederick | 18th | Sweden | Botanist | 4.0 | Smith | |
Vol 18 Hibiscus–Increment
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Hippocrates | Ancient | Greece | Physician | 6.6 |
Hogarth, William | 18th | England | Engraver | 14.5 |
Hunter, William | 18th | Scotland | Physician | 4.5 |
Hunter, John | 18th | Scotland | Anatomist | 5.2 | |
Vol 19 Increments–Kilmes
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Jerome of Prague | 15th | Bohemia | Martyr | 4.9 |
John the Baptist | 1st | Palestine | Prophet | 7.2 |
Johnson, Samuel | 18th | England | Writer | 4.0 |
Jomelli, Niccolò | 18th | Iitaly | Composer | 4.6 | Burney |
Jones, Sir W. | 18th | England | Orientalist | 15.3 |
Josquin des Prey | 16th | Holland | Composer | 4.5 | Burney | |
Vol 20 Kiln–Light
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Kippis, Andrew | 18th | England | Nonconformist Divine | 7.5 |
Knox,, John | 16th | Scotland | Divine | 5.0 |
Latimer, Hugh | 15th | England | Martyr | 5.0 |
Laud, William | 17th | England | Archbishop | 5.1 |
Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent. | 18th | France | Chemist | 5.6 |
Leo X | 15th | Italy | Pope | 4.6 |
Lewis XIV | 18th | France | King | 4.5 | Rees's idiosyncratic spelling of Louis. |
Lewis XVI | 18th | France | King | 9.8 | Rees's idiosyncratic spelling of Louis. | |
Vol 21 Lighthouse–Machinery (part)
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Linnaeus, Charles Von | 18th | Sweden | Naturalist | 20.0 | Smith |
Locke, John | 17th | England | Philosopher | 7.1 |
Luther, Martin | 16th | German | Reformer | 21.5 | |
Vol 22 Machinery (part)–Mattheson
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Mahomet I. | 6th | Arabia | Religious Founder | 12.4 |
Martini, Fr. Giambatista | 18th | Italy | Musician | 4.7 | Burney |
Mary | 16th | Scotland | Queen | 6.0 |
Maskelyne, Nevil | 18th | England | Astronomer | 6.0 | |
Vol 23 Matthew–Monsoon
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Medici, Lorenzo | 15th | Italy | Diplomat | 5.6 |
Melancthon | 16th | Germany | Theological Reformer | 4.4 |
Metastasio | 17th | Italy | Opera librettist | 17.8 | Burney |
Milton, John | 17th | England | Poet | 15.0 |
Monk, George | 17th | England | General | 4.1 | |
Vol 24 Monster–Newton-in-the-Willows
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Moore, Lt.-Gen. John | 18th | England | General | 27.0 |
More, Thomas | 17th | England | Statesman | 5.3 |
Morley, Thomas | 18th | England | Musician | 4.4 | Burney |
Moses | Ancient | Egypt | Jewish Leader and Prophet | 5.1 |
Mutis, Joseph | 18th | Spain | Physician | 4.3 |
Nelson, Horatio | 18th | England | Admiral | 26.4 |
Nero | lst | Rome | Emperor | 4.3 |
Newton, Isaac | 17th | England | Mathematician | 8.3 | |
Vol 26 P–Perturbation
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Paley, William | 18th | England | Natural Philosopher | 6.3 |
Pallas, Dr Peter Simon | 18th | Prussia | Naturalist | 6.6 | Smith |
Paul, Saint | 1st | Rome | Apostle | 11.0 |
Peter, Simon | 1st | Palestine | Apostle | 5.2 |
Peter I | 17th | Russia | Emperor | 6.2 |
Petrarcha, Francesco | 14th | Italy | Poet | 5.2 | |
Vol 27 Pertussis–Poetics
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Pitt, William, the elder | 18th | England | Statesman | 6.2 |
Pitt, William, the younger | 18th | England | Statesman | 12.2 |
Pius VI | 18th | Italy | Pope | 8.2 | |
Vol 28 Poetry–Punjoor
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Pombal, Sebastião José | 18th | Portugal | Statesman | 4.5 |
Pompey | Ancient | Italy | Govt Official | 4.0 |
Pope, Alexander | 18th | England | Poet | 4.8 |
Price, John | 18th | England | Writer | 5.6 |
Priestley, Joseph | 18th | England | Natural Philosopher | 7.5 |
Ptolemy, Claudius | Ancient | Egypt | Astronomer | 5.0 | |
Vol 29 Punishment–Repton
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Purcell, Henry | 17th | England | Musician | 11.4 | Burney |
Pythagoras | Ancient | Greece | Philosopher | 4.7 |
Quantz, John Joachim | 18th | German | Musician | 5.3 | Burney |
Ragotski, Francis | 18th | Hungary | Prince | 11.0 |
Ralegh [sic], Sir Walter | 16th | England | Adventurer | 7.7 |
Raphael Sazio, Da Urbino | 16th | Italy | Painter | 7.4 |
Ray, John | 17th | England | Botanist | 11.9 | Smith | |
Vol 30 Republic–Rzemien
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Reynolds, Sir Joshua | 18th | England | Painter | 9.9 |
Robinson, Robert | 18th | England | Church Official | 6.0 |
Romney, George | 18th | England | Painter | 4.2 |
Rousseau, Jean Jacques | 18th | Switzerland | Writer | 8.1 |
Reubens, Sir Peter | 17th | Belgium | Painter | 5.4 |
Rupert, Prince | 17th | Germany | Prince | 4.2 |
Rush, Benjamin | 18th | America | Physician | 6.3 |
Russell, Lord William | 17th | England | Patriot | 4.0 | |
Vol 32 Scotland–Sindy
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Shakespeare, William | 16th | England | Dramatist | 20.5 |
Sibthorp, John | 18th | England | botanist | 6.3 | Smith | |
Vol 33 Sines–Starboard
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Sixtus IV | 15th | Italy | Pope | 5.4 |
Sloane, Hans | 18th | Scotland | Natural Historian | 5.6 |
Socrates | Ancient | Greece | Philosopher | 7.7 |
Stanhope, George | 18th | England | Divine | 8.1 | |
Vol 36 Tolerium–Vermelho
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Tournefort, Joseph Piton de. | 17th | France | Botanist | 5.1 | Smith |
Vaillant, Sebastian | 18th | France | Botanist | 4.5 | Smith |
Vandyck, Sir Anthony | 17th | Belgium | Painter | 4.0 |
Vinci, Leonardo Da | 15th | Italy | Genius | 7.0 |
Usher, James | 16th | Ireland | Archbishop | 8.5 | |
Vol 37 Vermes–Waterloo
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Walpole, Robert | 17th | England | Politician | 4.0 |
Washington, George | 18th | America | President | 4.0 | |
Vol 38 Water–Wzetin
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Watson, Richard | 18th | England | Bishop and writer | 18.0 |
Werner, Abraham | 18th | Germany | Mineralogist | 4.6 |
Wesley, John | 18th | England | Religious Leader | 4.1 |
Whitbread, Samuel | 18th | England | Brewer | 8.0 |
Wood, Anthony | 17th | England | Antiquary | 4.6 | |
Vol 39 X–Zytomiers with Addenda
Name | Century | Country | Occupation | Columns | Contributor/Notes |
---|
Zwingle, Ulric | 16th | Switzerland | Religious Reader | 5.2 |
Park, Mungo | 18th | Scotland | Traveller | 8.2 |
Romilly, Sir Samuel | 18th | England | Philanthropist | 5.1 | |
See also