List of lakes of Washington explained

This is a list of natural lakes and reservoirs located fully or partially in the U.S. state of Washington. Natural lakes that have been altered with a dam, such as Lake Chelan, are included as lakes, not reservoirs. Swimming, fishing, and/or boating are permitted in some of these lakes, but not all.

Natural lakes

Currently included in this table are all natural and enhanced lakes with a surface area of more than 1,000 acres or a volume of more than 25,000 acre feet as well as smaller lakes (down to 100 acres) with a Wikipedia page.

NameCounty(s)Elev.
(ft)
data-sort-type="number"Area
(acres)
data-sort-type="number"Volume
(acre ft)
data-sort-type="number"Depth
(max)(ft)
OutflowBasinCoordinatesNotesReference
Lake ChelanChelan1,10233,00015,800,0001,486Chelan RiverColumbia / Chelan48.027°N -120.338°W[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
Lake WashingtonKing1722,0002,400,000214Lake Washington Ship CanalLake Washington47.622°N -122.256°W[6] [7]
Lake OzetteClallam337,400960,000331Ozette RiverOzette River48.095°N -124.637°W[8] [9]
Moses LakeGrant1,0506,800130,00038Crab CreekColumbia / Crab Creek47.124°N -119.339°W[10]
Osoyoos LakeOkanogan / B.C.9115,800270,000208Okanogan RiverColumbia / Okanogan49°N -119.444°W[11] [12]
Lake CrescentClallam5845,1001,500,000624Lyre RiverLyre River48.06°N -123.828°W[13] [14]
Lake WhatcomWhatcom3124,900770,000328Whatcom CreekBellingham Bay48.734°N -122.331°W[15]
Lake SammamishKing304,900284,000105Sammamish RiverLake Washington47.594°N -122.098°W
Cle Elum LakeKittitas2,2274,800520,000260Cle Elum RiverColumbia / Yakima47.267°N -121.094°W[16] [17]
Baker LakeWhatcom7054,800285,000Baker RiverSkagit River48.765°N -121.5428°W
Kachess LakeKittitas2,2584,500550,000410Kachess RiverColumbia / Yakima47.317°N -121.238°W[18]
Lake CushmanMason7394,010115Skokomish River47°28′48″N 123°15′0″W
Lake QuinaultGrays Harbor1863,550496,000240Quinault RiverQuinault River47.474°N -123.871°W
Omak LakeOkanogan9583,250700,000325NoneColumbia Basin48.277°N -119.399°W[19]
Keechelus LakeKittitas2,5212,600250,000310Yakima RiverColumbia / Yakima47.327°N -121.352°W[20] [21]
Spirit LakeSkamania3,4402,600212,000110North Fork Toutle RiverColumbia / Cowlitz46.269°N -122.141°W[22] [23] [24]
Lake WenatcheeChelan1,8722,500360,000244Wenatchee RiverColumbia / Wenatchee47.823°N -120.778°W[25]
Lake TappsPierce5462,43047,000 [26] 90White RiverPuyallup River47.214°N -122.169°W[27] [28]
Silver LakeCowlitz4892,30013,00010Outlet CreekColumbia / Cowlitz46.29°N -122.799°W[29]
Vancouver LakeClark82,3006,90015Lake RiverColumbia Basin45.674°N -122.718°W
Rock LakeWhitman1,7282,200380,000350Rock CreekColumbia / Snake47.182°N -117.68°W[30] [31]
Palmer LakeOkanogan1,1502,100110,00079Palmer CreekColumbia / Okanogan48.893°N -119.619°W
Twin LakesFerry2,5721,90033,00050Stranger CreekColumbia Basin48.276°N -118.38°W[32] [33]
Chester Morse LakeKing1,5621,83094,000130Cedar RiverLake Washington47.387°N -121.703°W[34]
Sprague LakeAdams / Lincoln1,8821,80019,00020Cow CreekColumbia / Snake47.26°N -118.066°W
Lenore LakeGrant1,0781,40020,00027Soap LakeColumbia / Crab Creek47.487°N -119.517°W
Deer LakeStevens2,4821,15060,00080Sheep CreekColumbia / Colville48.112°N -117.587°W
American LakePierce2381,10060,00090Sequalitchew CreekSequalitchew Creek47.125°N -122.562°W
Loon LakeStevens2,3851,10051,000105Sheep CreekColumbia / Colville48.045°N -117.622°W[35]
Newman LakeSpokane2,1301,10023,00030Newman Lake Peat Dike47.777°N -117.101°W[36]
Lake StevensSnohomish2141,00065,000160Catherine CreekSnohomish River48.004°N -122.085°W[37]
Mason LakeMason1971,00049,00090Sherwood CreekPuget Sound47.335°N -122.958°W
Curlew LakeFerry2,35492040,000130Curlew CreekColumbia / Kettle48.734°N -118.666°W
Soap LakeGrant1,07485029,00095NoneColumbia / Crab Creek47.406°N -119.497°W
Lake CavanaughSkagit1,01283036,00080Lake CreekStillaguamish River48.321°N -122.01°W
Lake SamishWhatcom27481033,100160Friday CreekBellingham Bay48.665°N -122.385°W
Coldwater LakeCowlitz / Skamania2,49477058,500200Coldwater CreekColumbia / Cowlitz46.303°N -122.24°W
Bead LakePend Oreille2,83372077,000180NoneColumbia / Pend Oreille48.298°N -117.113°W[38]
Lake UnionKing1758020,00050Fremont CutLake Washington47.641°N -122.335°W[39] [40]
Buffalo LakeOkanogan2,40254033,700121NoneColumbia Basin48.064°N -118.888°W
Lake GoodwinSnohomish32854013,00050Tulalip CreekPuget Sound48.142°N -122.296°W[41]
Summit LakeThurston45951028,000100Kennedy CreekPuget Sound47.056°N -123.103°W[42]
Lake KapowsinPierce5855108,30029Kapowsin CreekPuyallup River46.973°N -122.227°W[43]
Lake PleasantClallam39750016,00050Lake Creek to Sol Duc RiverQuillayute River48.064°N -124.329°W
Packwood LakeLewis2,85745028,000120Lake CreekColumbia / Cowlitz46.587°N -121.558°W[44]
Walupt LakeLewis3,93038062,000300Walupt CreekColumbia / Cowlitz46.417°N -121.463°W
Lake SutherlandClallam52836021,00086Indian CreekElwha River48.079°N -123.715°W[45]
Lake LawrenceThurston4293304,40026Deschutes RiverPuget Sound46.852°N -122.571°W[46]
Long LakeThurston1603103,90021Woodland CreekPuget Sound47.02°N -122.775°W
Conconully LakeOkanogan2323293110Salmon CreekOkanogan River48.5635°N -119.7198°W[47]
Lacamas LakeClark1822907,50065Lacamas CreekColumbia / Washougal45.617°N -122.426°W[48]
Lake SawyerKing49828658Covington CreekDuwamish47.333°N -122.0377°W[49]
Nahwatzel LakeMason4562704,60025Outlet Creek -> Satsop RiverChehalis River47.242°N -123.333°W
Capitol LakeThurston32702,40020Budd InletPuget Sound47.033°N -122.909°W[50]
Lake DorothyKing3,062260align=right data-sort-value="15000"ca 15,000?160Miller RiverSnohomish River47.58°N -121.386°W[51]
Green LakeKing1642503,40030Bef. 1916: Ravenna CreekLake Washington47.678°N -122.338°W
Lake EastonKittitas2,1842054,00085Kachess RiverColumbia / Yakima47.25°N -121.199°W
Angeline LakeKing4,613184align=right data-sort-value="24000">20,000412Angeline Falls, Foss RiverSnohomish River47.571°N -121.307°W[52]
Big Heart LakeKing4,549176align=right data-sort-value="24000">20,000449Big Heart Falls, Foss RiverSnohomish River47.579°N -121.325°W
Silver LakeWhatcom6,768162align=right data-sort-value="25000"ca 25,000?522Silver CreekSkagit River48.988°N -121.232°W[53]
Blanca LakeSnohomish3,97616025,000250Troublesome CreekSnohomish River47.941°N -121.341°W[54]
Snow LakeKing4,01915316,500400Rock CreekSnoqualmie River47.468°N -121.456°W[55]
Lake MeridianKing3721506,10090Big Soos CreekDuwamish River47.363°N -122.153°W
Lake PaddenWhatcom4501494,30059Padden CreekBellingham Bay48.703°N -122.454°W
Gravelly LakePierce2201476,00057NoneChambers Creek47.148°N -122.531°W
Chopaka LakeOkanogan2,9111403,70073Chopaka CreekColumbia / Okanogan48.918°N -119.7°W
Snoqualmie LakeKing3,151130align=right data-sort-value="1,000"?align=right data-sort-value="0"?Taylor RiverSnoqualmie River47.567°N -121.413°W[56]
Berdeen LakeWhatcom5,018126align=right data-sort-value="10000"ca 10,000?212Berdeen Falls, Bacon CreekSkagit River48.716°N -121.465°W[57] [58]
Mowich LakePierce4,929120align=right data-sort-value="4000"ca 4,000?90Crater CreekPuyallup River46.938°N -121.862°W
Rattlesnake LakeKing9111082,70054NoneLake Washington47.43°N -121.775°W
Angle LakeKing3511032,60052NoneDuwamish River47.428°N -122.287°W
Lake BallingerSnohomish2821011,50035McAleer CreekLake Washington47.782°N -122.327°W
Horseshoe LakeKitsap2734130Burley CreekPuget Sound47.4082°N -122.6643°W[59]
Battle Ground LakeClark5092560Salmon CreekColumbia / Salmon Creek45.8045°N -122.4945°W[60]
Round LakeClarkLacamas CreekColumbia / Washougal45.602°N -122.4032°W
Doubtful LakeChelan
Dagger LakeChelan
Howard LakeChelan
Green View LakeChelan

Reservoirs

NameCounty(s)Coordinatesdata-sort-type="number"Total storage (acre feet)data-sort-type="number"Surface area
(acres)
data-sort-type="number"Max depth
(feet)
Outflow
Franklin D. Roosevelt LakeDouglas, Ferry, Stevens, Lincoln, Grant, Okanogan[61] 47.9462°N -118.9322°W[62] 9,386,000 [63] 79,400 [64] 400Columbia River
Lake UmatillaKlickitat, Sherman (OR), Gilliam (OR), Morrow (OR), Benton, Umatilla (OR)45.7256°N -120.2122°W[65] 48,738Columbia River
Riffe LakeLewis46.4664°N -122.2678°W[66] 1,686,300 [67] 11,830360Cowlitz River
Alder LakePierce, Thurston46.7708°N -122.2722°W[68] 3065290Nisqually River
Ross LakeWhatcom, British Columbia48.8683°N -121.0297°W[69] 1,435,00011,700Skagit River
Lake WallulaBenton, Walla Walla, Umatilla (OR)45.9547°N -119.0647°W[70] 1,350,000 42,500 Columbia River
Banks LakeGrant, Douglas47.8058°N -119.1919°W[71] 1,275,000 [72] 26,877 [73] 177 [74]
Swift ReservoirSkamania46.0556°N -122.1142°W[75] 755,600 4,585 [76] Lewis River
Wanapum LakeKittitas, Grant46.9322°N -119.9733°W[77] 669,700 14,590 [78] Columbia River
Rufus Woods LakeDouglas, Chelan47.9964°N -119.6206°W[79] 590,199 [80] 7,800 Columbia River
Lake Herbert G. WestWalla Walla, Columbia, Whitman, Franklin46.5717°N -118.5183°W[81] 432,0006,590 [82] Snake River
Merwin LakeClark, Cowlitz45.9764°N -122.5264°W[83] 416,000 [84] 3,836 [85] 190Lewis River
Yale LakeClark, Cowlitz46.0119°N -122.3122°W[86] 401,760 3,612Lewis River
Potholes ReservoirGrant46.9997°N -119.285°W[87] 332,200 [88] 27,800 [89]
Key
denotes that body of water crosses state border
denotes that body of water crosses international border

See also

External links


Notes and References

  1. Enhanced with a dam in 1927.
  2. Bortleson, G.C., Dion, N.P., McConnell, J.B., and Nelson, L.M. Reconnaissance data on lakes in Washington, State of Washington, Department of Ecology Water-Supply Bulletin, No. 43, v. 1-7, 1976
  3. https://fortress.wa.gov/ecy/publications/publications/871.pdf Morphometry of Lake Chelan
  4. Bahls, Kindberg, Wait & Glasgow An assessment of error in state shoreline designation for lakes of Washington, 2006
  5. http://www.lakelubbers.com/washington-largest-lakes-in-washington-acres-L58-C1/ Lakes in Washington
  6. Excluding Lake Union and connected waters.
  7. http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/washington/ Washington Dept. of Fish and Wildlife website
  8. Largest unaltered lake in Washington State
  9. http://northwestfishingreports.com/LakeIndex.aspx Lakes in Washington
  10. Enhanced with dams in the early 1900s, 1928 and 1941 for irrigation purposes.
  11. The Zosel Dam, when built in 1927, unintentionally influenced and now regulates Osoyoos Lake levels.
  12. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/wq/docs/lkosook1.html Osoyoos Lake
  13. Most voluminous unaltered lake in Washington State
  14. Ron Judd, Our deep lakes incite curiosity and conjure legends, Seattle Times, August 8, 2014
  15. Enhanced with dams in 1937.
  16. Enhanced with a dam in 1933 for irrigation purposes. Active capacity is 437,000 acre feet.
  17. http://www.usbr.gov/projects/Facility.jsp?fac_Name=Cle+Elum+Dam Cle Elum Dam
  18. Enhanced with a dam in 1912 for irrigation purposes. Active capacity is 239,000 acre feet.
  19. Saline lake.
  20. Enhanced with a dam in 1917 for irrigation purposes. Active capacity is 158,000 acre feet.
  21. http://www.usbr.gov/projects/Facility.jsp?fac_Name=Keechelus+Dam Keechelus Dam
  22. The 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens relocated the lake 300 feet higher. A drainage tunnel was built to prevent a catastrophic breach of the new natural dam.
  23. Lucas and Weinheimer, Recovery of Fish Populations in Lakes Affected by the May 18, 1980 Eruption of Mount St. Helens, Washington Dept. of Fish and Wildlife
  24. Conflicting surface area data resolved with area calculator
  25. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/wq/docs/lkpalok1.html Palmer Lake
  26. Number represents usable storage (between 515 and 543 ft elevation); dead storage (and therefore volume) between 455 and 515 feet is unknown.
  27. Natural lake that was diked in 1911. With islands the surface area is about 2,800 acres.
  28. Wells & Wells, Water Quality and Fish-bioenergetics Model of Chester Morse Lake and the Cedar River, 2012
  29. Natural lake, but dammed to prevent flooding.
  30. Largest natural lake in South East Washington.
  31. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/wq/docs/lklengr1.html Lenore Lake
  32. North and South Twin Lakes combined. Used as a reservoir for irrigation purposes since 1930.
  33. https://old-www.wsu.edu/cctfish/owhi.html Owhi Lake
  34. Before it was expanded with the Masonry Dam in 1911, this lake was known as "Cedar Lake".
  35. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/wq/docs/lkcurfe1.html Curlew Lake
  36. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/wq/docs/lkmasma1.html Mason Lake
  37. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/wq/docs/lksamwh1.html Lake Samish
  38. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/wq/docs/lksumth1.html Summit Lake
  39. Surface area and volume exclude the 150 acre Portage Bay as well as the Fremont Cut and Salmon Bay.
  40. http://green2.kingcounty.gov/lakes/LakeUnion.aspx Lake Union
  41. http://www.energy-northwest.com/ourenergyprojects/packwood/Documents/FinalDrawdownReportJuly2007.pdf Packwood Lake Drawdown Study Report
  42. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/fw_lakes/spsutcl1.pdf Lake Sutherland
  43. http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/washington/highlakes/1212 Walupt Lake
  44. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/wq/docs/lklonth1.html Long Lake
  45. http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/eap/lakes/wq/docs/lknahma1.html Nahwatzel Lake
  46. http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/washington/highlakes/1170 Dorothy Lake
  47. Web site: Conconully Lake . . wdfw.wa.gov. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife . 3 September 2023.
  48. Natural reservoir
  49. Web site: Lake Sawyer: King County, Washington . 2019-07-24.
  50. Tidal flats and estuary dammed in 1951. Reduced from an original 320 acres surface area by sedimentation.
  51. http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/washington/highlakes/stocking/675/ Chopaka Lake
  52. http://www.nwhikers.net/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16190 Deepest alpine lakes in Washington
  53. https://books.google.com/books?id=kzY3AQAAMAAJ North Cascades National Park (N.P.), Mountain Lakes Fishery Management Plan
  54. http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/washington/highlakes/1107 Blanca Lake
  55. http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/washington/highlakes/1200 Snow Lake
  56. http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/washington/highlakes/1199 Snoqualmie Lake
  57. http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/washington/highlakes/stocking/1100/ Berdeen Lake
  58. http://www.watrailblazers.org/issues/tb_eis_response_appendixB.pdf
  59. Web site: Horseshoe Lake (Kitsap County) . . wdfw.wa.gov . Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife . 3 September 2023 .
  60. Web site: Battle Ground Lake . Fishing and Shellfishing: Lowland Lakes . Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife . February 27, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150118050152/http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/washington/727/ . January 18, 2015 .
  61. Web site: Geography and Community. 2014-04-10.
  62. 1534225. Franklin D Roosevelt Lake. 1992-12-31. 2014-04-10.
  63. Web site: Grand Coulee Dam Statistics and Facts. USBR. 2012. 2014-10-31. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080509104244/http://www.usbr.gov/pn/grandcoulee/pubs/factsheet.pdf. 2008-05-09.
  64. Web site: Reservoirs in the United States. United States Geological Survey. 1966. 2014-12-20.
  65. 1513298. Lake Umatilla. 1979-09-10. 2014-04-11.
  66. 1528606. Riffe Lake. 1990-07-01. 2014-04-11.
  67. Web site: Cowlitz River Basin. United States Geological Survey. 2014-04-11.
  68. 1515791. Alder Lake. 1979-09-10. 2016-09-06.
  69. 1525222. Ross Lake. 1979-09-10. 2014-04-11.
  70. 1513411. Lake Wallula. 1979-09-10. 2014-04-10.
  71. 1513891. Banks Lake. 1979-09-10. 2014-04-11.
  72. Web site: The Story of the Columbia Basin Project. National Park Service. 2008-02-01. 2014-04-11.
  73. Web site: Warmwater Fishing Opportunitues in Central Washington 2014-15. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2014-04-11.
  74. Web site: Banks Lake Fish Survey, September 2000. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. July 2004. 2014-04-11.
  75. 1526865. Swift Reservoir. 1979-09-10. 2014-04-15.
  76. Web site: Swift Reservoir. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2014-04-15.
  77. 1509280. Wanapum Lake. 1979-09-10. 2014-04-11.
  78. Web site: Assessing Native and Introduced Fish Predation on Migrating Juvenile Salmon. U.S. Geological Survey. 2012-11-30. 2014-04-11.
  79. 1507959. Rufus Woods Lake. 1992-12-31. 2014-04-14.
  80. Web site: Sediment Quality Assessment of Lake Rufus Woods and Chief Joseph Dam, 2004. US Army Corps of Engineers. June 2009. 2014-04-14.
  81. 1531463. Lake Herbert G. West. 1992-12-31. 2014-04-11.
  82. Web site: Lower Monumental Lock and Dam. US Army Corps of Engineers. 2014-04-11.
  83. 1523015. Merwin Lake. 1979-09-10. 2014-04-15.
  84. Web site: Merwin Lake -- Clark County: 1995. State of Washington Department of Ecology. 2014-04-15.
  85. Web site: Lake Merwin. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2014. 2014-04-15.
  86. 1528347. Yale Lake. 1979-09-10. 2014-04-15.
  87. 1513187. Banks Lake. 1979-09-10. 2014-04-11.
  88. Web site: O'Sullivan Dam Details. USBR. 2012-05-17. 2014-04-11.
  89. Web site: Columbia Basin Project Details. USBR. 2013-12-04. 2014-04-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20150215125327/http://www.usbr.gov/projects/Project.jsp?proj_Name=Columbia%20Basin%20Project. 2015-02-15. dead.