List of kanji radicals by stroke count explained

Kanji radicals are graphemes, or graphical parts, that are used in organizing Japanese kanji in dictionaries. They are derived from the 214 Chinese Kangxi radicals.

Table key

The following table shows the 214 Kangxi radicals, which are derived from 47,035 characters.

The frequency list is derived from the 47,035 characters in the Chinese language. The Jōyō frequency is from the set of 2,136 Jōyō kanji.[1]

Top 25% means that this radical represents 25% of Jōyō kanji.Top 50% means that this radical plus the Top 25% represent 50% of Jōyō kanji.Top 75% means that this radical plus the Top 50% represent 75% of Jōyō kanji.[2]

Many radicals are not commonly written by themselves so people wouldn't know the technical hiragana reading given here. The simplified table of Japanese kanji radicals page only lists common readings.

Table of radicals

No.Radical (variants)Stroke countMeaning and readingFrequencyJōyō freqExamplesGroup
1Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/一|一]]14250七三丈不丘世
2Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/丨|丨]]121
3Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/丶|丶]]110丸主
4Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/丿|丿]]133久之乎
5Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/乙|乙]] (乚)142九也
6Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/亅|亅]]119了事
7Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/二|二]]229五井些亞
8Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/亠|亠]]238亡交京
9Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/人|人]] (亻,)279483仁休位今Top 25%
10Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/儿|儿]]252兄元
11Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/入|入]] 228入全兩
12Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/八|八]] (ハ)244公六共兵
13Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/冂|冂]]250内再
14Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/冖|冖]]230冗冠
15Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/冫|冫]]2115冬冶冷凍
16Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/几|几]]238
17Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/凵|凵]]223凶出函
18Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/刀|刀]] (刂,⺈)237737刀分切初利刻則前Top 75%
19Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/力|力]]2163力加助勉Top 75%
20Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/勹|勹]]264勾包
21Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/匕|匕]]219化北
22Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/匚|匚]]264
23Japanese: 亡 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/匸|匸]])317亡 妄 忙 忘 盲 荒 望 慌 網
24Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/十|十]]25535十千午半博Top 75%
25Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/卜|卜]] (⼘,⺊)245占卦
26Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/卩|卩]] (㔾)240印危卵
27Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/厂|厂]]2129厚原
28Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/厶|厶]]240去參
29Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/又|又]]291友反取受
30Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/口|口]]31,146100口古可名君否呉告周味命和哲唐善器Top 25%
31Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/囗|囗]]3118四回図国Top 75%
32Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/土|土]]358042土在地型城場壁壓Top 50%
33Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/士|士]]324士壹
34Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/夂|夂]]334夏 夆
35Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/夊|夊]]3
36Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/夕|夕]]334夕外多夜
37Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/大|大]]3132大天奈奧Top 75%
38Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/女|女]]368131女好妄妻姉始姓姫Top 50%
39Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/子|子]]383子孔字學
40Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/宀|宀]]324637守家寒實Top 50%
41Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/寸|寸]]340寸寺尊將Top 75%
42Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/小|小]] (⺌, ⺍)341小少
43Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/尢|尢]] (尤,尣)366
44Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/尸|尸]]3148尺局Top 75%
45Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/屮|屮]]338
46Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/山|山]]3636山岡岩島Top 75%
47Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/巛|巛]] (川,巜)326川州巡
48Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/工|工]]317工左巫差
49Japanese: 已 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/己|己]],巳)320己巳
50Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/巾|巾]]3cloth, 295市布帝常Top 75%
51Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/干|干]]39平年
52Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/幺|幺]]350幻幼
53Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/广|广]]315序店府度座庭廣廳
54Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/廴|廴]]39
55Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/廾|廾]]350
56Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/弋|弋]]315式弑
57Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/弓|弓]]3165弓引弟弱彌Top 75%
58Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/彐|彐]] (彑)325
59Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/彡|彡]]362形彦
60Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/彳|彳]]3215役彼後得徳徼Top 75%
61Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/心|心]] (忄,⺗)41,11567必忙忌性悪情想Top 25%
62Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/戈|戈]]4116成式弐戦
63Japanese: 戸 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/戶|戶]],户)444戸戻所
64Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/手|手]] (扌,龵)41,20368手 才 挙 拜 拳 掌 掣 擧 (持 掛 打 批 技 抱 押)Top 25%
65Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/支|支]]426攱攲
66Japanese: 攵 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/攴|攴]])4296收敍數斅Top 75%
67Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/文|文]]426文 斊 斈 斌 斐 斑 斕
68Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/斗|斗]]432料 斡
69Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/斤|斤]]455斦 斧 新 斥 斬 斷
70Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/方|方]]492方 放 旅 族
71Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/无|无]] (旡)412无 旡 既 旣
72Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/日|日]]445351日白百明的映時晩Top 50%
73Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/曰|曰]]437書 最 晉 曷 曹 曾
74Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/月|月]] (⺝)46947有 服 青 朝Top 50% (肉)
75Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/木|木]]41,36986木 杢 板 相 根 森 楽 機 末 本 杉 林Top 25%
76Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/欠|欠]]4235欣 欽 欧 欲 歌
77Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/止|止]]499正 歩 此 步 武 歪 歲
78Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/歹|歹]] (歺)4231死 列 殕
79Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/殳|殳]]493役 投 殴 殷
80Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/毋|毋]] ([[母]],⺟)416毋 母 毎 姆 梅
81Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/比|比]]421皆 批 毕 毖 毘 毚
82Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/毛|毛]]4211毟 毡 毦 毫 毳 耗
83Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/氏|氏]]410氏 民 紙 婚 氓
84Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/气|气]]417気 汽 氧
85Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/水|水]] (氵,氺)41,59598水 永 泳 決 治 海 演 漢 瀬Top 25%
86Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/火|火]] (灬)4639火 灯 毯 爆 (烈 烹 焦 然 煮)Top 75%
87Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/爪|爪]] (爫,⺥,⺤)436爬 爯 爭 爰 爲
88Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/父|父]]410斧 釜
89Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/爻|爻]]416爼 爽 爾
90Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/爿|爿]] (丬)448牀 奘 牃
91Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/片|片]]477版 牌 牒
92Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/牙|牙]]49芽 呀 牚
93Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/牛|牛]] (牜, ⺧)4233告 牟 牧 物 特 解
94Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/犬|犬]] (犭)4444犬 犯 狂 狙 狗 献 獣Top 75%
95Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/玄|玄]]56弦玆
96Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/王|王]] ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/玉|玉]], 玊, ⺩)4473王 玉 主 弄 皇 理 差 聖Top 75%
97Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/瓜|瓜]]555呱 瓞
98Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/瓦|瓦]]5174瓧 瓮 甄
99Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/甘|甘]]522柑 甜 酣
100Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/生|生]]522牲 笙 甥
101Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/用|用]] (甩)510佣 甬 甯
102Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/田|田]]5192田 町 思 留 略 番Top 75%
103Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/疋|疋]] (⺪)515疏 楚 胥 延
104Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/疒|疒]]5526病 症 痛 癌 癖Top 75%
105Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/癶|癶]]515発 登
106Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/白|白]]5109皃 的 皆 皇
107Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/皮|皮]]594披 彼 波
108Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/皿|皿]]5129盂 盉 盍 監 蘯
109Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/目|目]]5647目 見 具 省 眠 眼 観 覧
110Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/矛|矛]]565茅 矜
111Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/矢|矢]]564医 族 矩
112Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/石|石]]5499石 岩 砂 破 碑 碧Top 75%
113Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/示|示]] (礻)5213示 奈 祭 禁 礼 社 神 視 福Top 75%
114Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/禸|禸]]512禹 禺 禽
115Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/禾|禾]]5431利 私 季 和 科 香 秦 穀
116Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/穴|穴]]5298空 突 窅 窘 窩 窶 竇
117Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/立|立]]5101立 音 産 翌 意 新 端 親 競
118Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/竹|竹]] (⺮)6953竺 笑 第 等 簡Top 75%
119Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/米|米]]6318料 断 奥 糊 麟
120Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/糸|糸]] (糹)682349系 級 紙 素 細 組 終 絵 紫Top 50%
121Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/缶|缶]]677缶 缸 窑 陶
122Japanese: 罒 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/网|网]],罓,⺲,⺳)5163買 置 羅
123Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/羊|羊]] (⺶,⺷)6156着 羚 翔 着
124Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/羽|羽]]6220習 翀 翁 翔
125Japanese: 耂 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/老|老]],⺹)422耆孝耋
126Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/而|而]]622耎耐耑
127Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/耒|耒]]684耔 耝 耨 耰
128Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/耳|耳]]6172取 聞 職 叢
129Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/聿|聿]] (⺻<!--肀-->)619律 書 建
130Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/肉|肉]] (⺼,月)6674肉 肖 股 胃 腅 脤Top 50% (月)
131Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/臣|臣]]716臥 宦 蔵
132Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/自|自]]634自 臫 臬 臲
133Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/至|至]]624致 臸 臺
134Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/臼|臼]]671桕 舅 舂 鼠 插
135Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/舌|舌]]631乱 适 話 舍
136Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/舛|舛]]710舛 舜 舞
137Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/舟|舟]]6197航 船 艦
138Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/艮|艮]]65良 飲 很
139Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/色|色]]621色 艴 艷
140Japanese: 艹 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/艸|艸]],䒑)31,902共 花(37) 英 苦 草 茶 落 幕 靴 鞄 薬Top 50%
141Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/虍|虍]]6114虎 虐 彪 虒
142Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/虫|虫]]61,067蚯 蚓 強 触 蟻 蟹
143Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/血|血]]660洫 衁 衅 衆
144Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/行|行]]653行 衍 術 衝
145Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/衣|衣]] (衤)6607衣 装 裁 (初 被 複)
146Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/西|西]] (襾,覀)629西 要 覊
147Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/見|見]]7161規 親 覺 觀
148Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/角|角]]7158觚 解 觕 觥 觸
149Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/言|言]] (訁)786154誁 詋 詔 評 詗 詥 試 詧Top 50%
150Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/谷|谷]]754谿 豀 谸
151Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/豆|豆]]768豈 豐 豎
152Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/豕|豕]]7148豕 豚 象
153Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/豸|豸]]7140豹 貌 貓 貉
154Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/貝|貝]]727732財 賊 賜 贛 貧 貨 貫 貿Top 50%
155Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/赤|赤]]731赫 赭
156Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/走|走]] (赱)7285赴 起 超
157Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/足|足]] (⻊)7580跑 跨 跟 跪 路
158Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/身|身]]797躬 躲 軀
159Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/車|車]]7361軌 軟 較 軍 載
160Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/辛|辛]]736辜 辟 辣 辦 辨
161Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/辰|辰]]715辱 農
162Japanese: ⻌ ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/辵|辵]],辶)338138巡 迎 通 追 逃 迎 進Top 50%
163Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/邑|邑]] (⻏, [[阝]])335030那 邦 郎 部 郭 都 鄉Top 50% (阝)
164Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/酉|酉]]7290酒 醉 油 醒 酸Top 75%
165Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/釆|釆]]714釉 釋
166Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/里|里]]714野 野
167Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/金|金]] (釒)8806銀 銅 釘 銳 鋞 鋙 鉒 鉍 鉗 鈡 鈠Top 50%
168Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/長|長]] (镸)855
169Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/門|門]]8246間 閑 関 闘 閉 開 閏 間
170Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/阜|阜]] (⻖, [[阝]])334830阪 防 阻 陆 陘 院 险 陳Top 50% (阝)
171Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/隶|隶]]812隸 隺
172Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/隹|隹]]8233雀 集 雁 难 雀 雅
173Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/雨|雨]] (⻗)8298雾 霜 雪 霸 雲 霧Top 75%
174Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/青|青]] (靑)817靕 靖 靜
175Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/非|非]]825靠 靠 靟
176Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/面|面]] (靣)966靦 靨
177Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/革|革]]9305靴 鞍 鞅 鞍 鞭
178Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/韋|韋]]9100韋 韓 韜
179Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/韭|韭]]920韱 韲
180Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/音|音]]943韶 韻 韾
181Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/頁|頁]]9372頃 項 順 須 領 頭 頩 頂
182Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/風|風]] 9182風 颱 飄 颿 颪
183Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/飛|飛]]992飜 飝
184Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/食|食]] (飠,)9403飯 飲 餓 餘 餐 養
185Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/首|首]]920馗 馘
186Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/香|香]]937
187Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/馬|馬]]10472馮 馴 馳 駐 驚
188Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/骨|骨]]10185骼 髒 髀 骿 骾
189Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/高|高]] (髙)1034髚 髛
190Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/髟|髟]]10243髮 鬚 鬆 鬍 髦
191Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鬥|鬥]]1023鬧 鬪
192Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鬯|鬯]]108鬰 鬱
193Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鬲|鬲]]1073鬶 鬷 鬸
194Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鬼|鬼]]10141魂 魁 鬽 魄
195Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/魚|魚]]11571鯉 鮑 魛 魜 魝 魞 魟 魠
196Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鳥|鳥]]11750鳫 鳮 鳱 鳳 鳴 鳿 雞 鳴 鴻 鴛
197Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鹵|鹵]]1144鹹 鹼 鹽
198Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鹿|鹿]]11104塵 麃 麋 麉 麟
199Japanese: 麦 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/麥|麥]])7131麴 麵 麱 麨 麺
200Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/麻|麻]]1134麼 魔
201Japanese: 黄 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/黃|黃]])1142黊 黌
202Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/黍|黍]]1246黏 黎
203Japanese: 黒 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/黑|黑]])11172點 黛 黱 黨
204Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/黹|黹]]128黼 黻
205Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/黽|黽]]1340Japanese: 黿 鼈
206Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鼎|鼎]]1314Japanese: 鼏 鼒
207Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鼓|鼓]]1346Japanese: 鼗 鼘
208Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鼠|鼠]]1392Japanese: 鼢 鼣 鼤
209Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/鼻|鼻]]1449Japanese: 鼼 鼽 鼿
210Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/齊|齊]]1418Japanese: 齋 齏 齏
211Japanese: 歯 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/齒|齒]])12162Japanese: 齡 齠 齗
212Japanese: 竜 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/龍|龍]])1014Japanese: 龖 龘
213Japanese: 亀 ([[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/龜|龜]])1124Japanese:
214Japanese: [[wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/龠|龠]]1719Japanese: [[wikt:龣|龣]]

Kanji radicals not recognized by Kangxi

These radicals are either listed as variants or not listed at all in the kangxi radical table.

The 214 Kangxi radicals are technically classifiers as they are not always etymologically correct,[3] but since linguistics uses that word in the sense of "classifying" nouns (such as in counter words) dictionaries commonly call the kanji components radicals. As dictionaries have moved from textbooks to interactive screens the term "radicals" seems to now be used for any kanji component used in a visual search.

New radicalStroke countKanji note
Japanese: 2Variant of Japanese:
Japanese: 2Some dictionaries use 个.
Japanese: 2Variant of Japanese: 艸/艹
Japanese: 2Katakana Japanese: -ma.
Japanese: 2Japanese nine, Japanese: きゅう-kyū.
Japanese: 2Katakana Japanese: -yu.
Japanese: 2From Japanese: 丿.
Japanese: 2Variant of Japanese:
Japanese: 3Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 3Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 3Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 3From Japanese: .
Japanese: 3From Japanese: .
Japanese: 3及 = Japanese: '''丿''' + ㇋ + ㇃.
Japanese: 3From Japanese: 丿.
Japanese: 3Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 3Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 3Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 3Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 4Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 4From Japanese: .
Japanese: 4井 = + ノ + |
Japanese: 4From Japanese: .
Japanese: 4Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 4Japanese five.
Japanese: 4From Japanese: 屮/艸/艹
Japanese: 4From Japanese: 已/己
Japanese: 4Variant of Japanese:
Japanese: 5Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 5Modern form of 丗, from 山 + .
Japanese: 5From Japanese: 匚 + '''工'''.
Japanese: 5Modern form of 册, from . (⺵)
Japanese: 5Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 8From Japanese: '''大''' + Chinese: [[wikt: 电|电]].
Japanese: 8岡 = 冂 + 䒑 +
Japanese: 8免 = ⺈ + 口 + | +
Japanese: 8Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 9Variant of Japanese: .
Japanese: 11啇 = 立 + 冂 + 古 (十 + )
Japanese: 12Variant of Japanese: .

Other possible radical candidates

New radicalStroke countKanji note
Japanese: 2Variant of Japanese: or Japanese: [[Radical 20|勹]]
Japanese: 6Variant of Japanese: 西
Japanese: 6Variant of Japanese:

Position of radical within character

There are fourteen different radical positions, seven basic types and seven variant. The following table lists radical types with Japanese name and position in red and indicate how Kanji is formed by radical with example.

Position Japanese name Chinese Meaning Example
Left sided element consists of Radical 102 and .
Right accompanying element consists of Radical 74 and .
Crown element consists of Radical 77 and, consist of Radical 102 and .

Note that single radical (e.g., Radical 102) is used for other type as well, and lesser strokes simple Kanji works as a radical, like is also Radical 19.

Foot element consists of Radical 61 and, consists of Radical 102 and .

Also note that single radical is interchangeably used for other type as well, and is Radical 106 too, but not used as crown type for .

Top and bottom element consists of Radical 7 and .
Center element consists of Radical 72 with upper and lower .
Dangle / left shoulder element consists of Radical 63 and .
Surround / left and bottom element consists of Radical 156 and .
Posture (box, enclosure) element consists of Radical 31 and .
Box, bottom open consists of Radical 169 and .
Box, top open consists of Radical 17 and .
Box, right open consists of Radical 22 and .
Right shoulder consists of Radical 56 and .
Left and right sided consists of Radical 144 and .

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kanjidamage . Kanjidamage . 2018-07-31.
  2. Web site: KANJI-Link. www.kanji-link.com.
  3. Web site: KanjiNetworks: Free Online Kanji Radical Dictionary . 2013-09-11 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131002120359/http://www.kanjinetworks.com/eng/kanji-dictionary/kanji-radical-dictionary.cfm . 2013-10-02 .