List of invasive plant species in Pennsylvania explained

Numerous plants have been introduced to the US state of Pennsylvania in the last four hundred years and many of them have become invasive species that compete with the native plants and suppress their growth.

Description

Invasive species are often grouped by threat levels that vary from county to county from very high impact to remarkable increased growth. The species below are by no means comprehensive and are listed in type order rather than level of threat[1] [2] [3]

The Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources ranks invasive species into 3 categories based on urgency of threat. [4]

Terrestrial Plants and Trees

class=unsortablePictureScientific NameCommon Name
Acer platanoidesNorway maple
Ailanthus altissimatree of heaven
Alliaria petiolatagarlic mustard
Aralia elataJapanese Angelica tree
Berberis thunbergiiJapanese barberry
Euonymus alatusWinged Spindle
Lonicera japonicaJapanese honeysuckle
Phragmites
Reynoutria japonicaJapanese knotweed
Rhamnus catharticaBuckthorn
Rhodotypos scandensJetbead
Rosa multifloraMultiflora Rose
Rubus phoenicolasiusJapanese wineberry
Saccharum ravennaeRavenngrass
Frangula alnusAlder Buckthorn
Galega officinalisgoat's-rue
Heracleum mantegazzianumGiant Hogweed
PhellodendronCork-Tree
PuerariaKudzu
Vincetoxicum nigrumBlack Swallowwort
Vincetoxicum rossicumPale Swallowwort
Morus albaWhite Mulberry

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Invasive Plant Sheets. Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. October 15, 2019.
  2. Web site: Invasive Species. Landscope America. October 15, 2019.
  3. Web site: Invasive and Unwelcome Species. Western Pennsylvania Conservancy. October 15, 2019.
  4. Web site: Invasive Plants are Swallowing Pennsylvania. PennLive, The Patriot-News. Marcus Schenck. October 15, 2019.