List of hydroelectric power stations in the United States explained
See main article: Hydroelectric power in the United States. This is a list of operational hydroelectric power stations in the United States with a current nameplate capacity of at least 100 MW.
The Hoover Dam in Arizona and Nevada was the first hydroelectric power station in the United States to have a capacity of at least 1,000 MW upon completion in 1936. Since then numerous other hydroelectric power stations have surpassed the 1,000 MW threshold, most often through the expansion of existing hydroelectric facilities. All but two states of the United States are home to at least one hydroelectric power station, those without being Delaware and Mississippi.[1]
List of power stations
Name | State | Coordinates | Capacity (MW) | Annual Generation (GWh) | Owner | Type | |
---|
Bad Creek | | 35.0067°N -82.9944°W | 1,064 | | Duke Energy | Pumped-storage | |
Bath County | | 38.2306°N -79.8194°W | 3,003 | -983 (2018) | Dominion Energy (60%) Bath County Energy (24%) Allegheny Energy (16%) | Pumped-storage | [2] [3] |
Bear Swamp | | 42.685°N -72.9767°W | 600 | -164 (2019) | National Grid | Pumped-storage | [4] [5] |
Big Bend | | 44.0495°N -99.4486°W | 494 | (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | [6] |
Blenheim–Gilboa | | 42.455°N -74.4581°W | 1,134 | | New York Power Authority | Pumped-storage | |
Bonneville |
| 45.6442°N -121.9406°W | 1,227 | 4,860 (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Run-of-the-river | [7] [8] [9] |
Boundary | | 48.9872°N -117.3475°W | 1,003 | 4,004 (2018) | Seattle City Light | Reservoir | [10] [11] |
Brownlee |
| 44.836°N -116.9°W | 585 | (2018) | Idaho Power | Reservoir | [12] [13] |
Bull Shoals | | 36.3661°N -92.5747°W | 340 | (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | [14] |
Carters | | 34.6154°N -84.6739°W | 600 | | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Pumped-storage | [15] |
Castaic | | 34.5872°N -118.6567°W | 1,500 | (2018) | CDWR (50%) LADWP (50%) | Pumped-storage | [16] [17] |
Chief Joseph | | 47.9953°N -119.6333°W | 2,620 | 12,352 (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Run-of-the-river | [18] [19] |
Comerford | | | 165.9 | 417 (2019) | Great River Hydro | | [20] [21] |
Conowingo | | 39.66°N -76.1739°W | 548 | (2018) | Exelon | Run-of-the-river | [22] |
|
| 45.6122°N -121.1344°W | 1,813 | 7,161 (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Run-of-the-river | [23] [24] |
Davis Dam |
| 35.1989°N -114.5694°W | 255 | (2018) | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Reservoir | [25] |
Devil Canyon Project | | 34.2056°N -117.3347°W | 276.2 | (2018) | CDWR | Reservoir | [26] |
Dworshak | | 46.515°N -116.296°W | 400 | (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | [27] [28] |
Fontana | | 35.4522°N -83.8047°W | 304 | (2018) | Tennessee Valley Authority | Reservoir | [29] [30] |
Fort Randall | | 43.0667°N -98.5539°W | 320 | (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | [31] [32] |
Garrison | | 47.4986°N -101.4119°W | 614 | (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | [33] |
Glen Canyon | | 36.9375°N -111.4844°W | 1,320 | 3,959 (2018) | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Reservoir | [34] |
Grand Coulee | | 47.9558°N -118.9817°W | 6,809 | 21,043 (2018) | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Reservoir (95.4%) Pumped-storage (4.6%) | [35] [36] |
Great Lakes Hydro | | | 138 | 723 (2019) | Great Lakes Hydro America | | [37] [38] |
Hartwell | | 34.3578°N -82.8214°W | 421 | | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | |
Hells Canyon |
| 45.2447°N -116.6983°W | 391.5 | (2018) | Idaho Power Company | Reservoir | [39] [40] |
Helms | | 37.0369°N -118.9647°W | 1,212 | -413 (2018) | PG&E | Pumped-storage | [41] [42] |
Hoover |
| 36.0156°N -114.7378°W | 2,080 | 3,542 (2018) | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Reservoir | [43] [44] [45] |
Hungry Horse | | 48.341°N -114.014°W | 428 | (2018) | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Reservoir | [46] [47] |
Ice Harbor | | 46.2496°N -118.8797°W | 603 | 1,711 (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Run-of-the-river | [48] [49] |
J. Strom Thurmond | | 33.6608°N -82.1997°W | 380 | | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | |
Jocassee | | 34.0158°N -82.9181°W | 710 | | Duke Energy | Pumped-storage | [50] |
John Day |
| 45.7164°N -120.6944°W | 2,160 | 9,193 (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Run-of-the-river | [51] [52] |
Libby | | 48.41°N -115.314°W | 600 | (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | [53] [54] |
Little Goose | | 46.5874°N -118.0261°W | 810 | 2,452 (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Run-of-the-river | [55] [56] |
Lower Granite | | 46.6606°N -117.4281°W | 810 | 2,467 (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Run-of-the-river | [57] [58] |
Lower Monumental | | 46.563°N -118.539°W | 810 | 2,383 (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Run-of-the-river | [59] [60] |
Ludington | | 43.8936°N -86.4453°W | 2,172 | -698 (2018) | Consumers Energy (51%) DTE Electric (49%) | Pumped-storage | [61] [62] |
McNary |
| 45.9297°N -119.2961°W | 986 | (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Run-of-the-river | [63] [64] |
Mossyrock | | 46.5344°N -122.4247°W | 378.4 | (2018) | Tacoma Power | Reservoir | [65] [66] |
Muddy Run | | 39.847°N -76.2915°W | 1,072 | | Exelon | Pumped-storage | |
New Bullards Bar | | 39.3933°N -121.1431°W | 315 | (2018) | Yuba County Water Agency | Reservoir | [67] [68] |
New Melones | | 37.9472°N -120.5281°W | 300 | (2012) | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Reservoir | [69] [70] |
Northfield Mountain | | 42.6108°N -72.4714°W | 1,168 | -273 (2019) | FirstLight | Pumped-storage | [71] [72] [73] |
Noxon Rapids | | 47.9608°N -115.7336°W | 527 | (2018) | Avista | Reservoir | [74] [75] |
Oahe | | 44.4519°N -100.3992°W | 786 | (2018) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | [76] |
Oroville | | 39.5389°N -121.4856°W | 644 | (2018) | CDWR | Reservoir | [77] |
Priest Rapids | | 46.6432°N -119.9095°W | 955 | 4,737 (2018) | Grant County PUD | Reservoir | [78] [79] |
Raccoon Mountain | | 35.0483°N -85.3967°W | 1,616 | -620 (2018) | Tennessee Valley Authority | Pumped-storage | [80] [81] |
Richard B. Russell |
| 34.025°N -82.5942°W | 600 | | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Pumped-storage | |
Robert Moses Niagara | | 43.1431°N -79.0397°W | 2,675 | 16,773 (2018) | New York Power Authority | Reservoir | [82] |
Rock Island | | 47.3422°N -120.0948°W | 622.5 | 2,652 (2018) | Chelan County PUD | Reservoir | [83] [84] |
Rocky Mountain | | 34.3556°N -85.3039°W | 1,095 | | Oglethorpe Power (75%) Georgia Power (25%) | Pumped-storage | |
Rocky Reach | | 47.5333°N -120.2956°W | 1,347 | 6,287 (2018) | Chelan County PUD | Reservoir | [85] [86] |
Round Butte | | 44.6031°N -121.2778°W | 367 | (2018) | Portland General Electric | Reservoir | [87] |
Safe Harbor | | 39.9206°N -76.3925°W | 422.5 | | SHWP | Reservoir | |
Salina | | 36.2653°N -95.1042°W | 259 | -135 (2018) | Grand River Dam Authority | Pumped-storage | [88] [89] |
S. C. Moore | | | 190.8 | 336 (2019) | Great River Hydro | | [90] [91] |
Seneca | | 41.8392°N -79.0039°W | 435 | | LS Power | Pumped-storage | |
Shasta | | 40.7186°N -122.4189°W | 714 | (2018) | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Reservoir | [92] |
Smith Mountain | | 37.0411°N -79.5356°W | 560 | | American Electric Power | Pumped-storage | |
| | 45.0064°N -74.795°W | 912 | (2018) | New York Power Authority | Reservoir | [93] [94] |
Taum Sauk | | 37.5356°N -90.8181°W | 450 | | Ameren Missouri | Pumped-storage | |
Wanapum | | 46.8752°N -119.971°W | 1,185 | 5,338 (2018) | Grant County PUD | Reservoir | [95] [96] |
Wells | | 47.9453°N -119.8661°W | 774 | 4,439 (2018) | Douglas County PUD | Reservoir | [97] [98] |
Wheeler | | 34.8069°N -87.3819°W | 402 | (2018) | Tennessee Valley Authority | Reservoir | [99] [100] |
White Rock | | 38.765°N -120.7872°W | 266.5 | (2018) | SMUD | Reservoir | [101] |
William R. Gianelli | | 37.0592°N -121.0747°W | 424 | -126 (2018) | CDWR U.S. Bureau of Reclamation | Pumped-storage | [102] [103] |
Wilson | | 34.8008°N -87.6258°W | 653 | (2018) | Tennessee Valley Authority | Reservoir | [104] [105] |
Wolf Creek | | 36.8683°N -85.1475°W | 270 | | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers | Reservoir | [106] |
Yards Creek | | 41.0008°N -75.0317°W | 453 | -115 (2018) | FirstEnergy PSEG | Pumped-storage | [107] |
|
Under construction
This is a list of hydroelectric power stations under construction with an expected nameplate capacity of at least 100 MW.
See also
References
Big Creek, California, 1,050 MW hydroelectric with some pumped storage.
https://newsroom.edison.com/stories/100-years-young:-big-creek-hydroelectric-plant-still-going-strong
Built from 1912 to 1949, with pumped storage completed in the 1980s.
Notes and References
- Web site: Hydropower Basics. Energy.gov. en. 2020-01-31.
- Web site: Bath County Pumped Storage Station Dominion Energy. www.dominionenergy.com. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Bath County. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Brookfield Renewable Power Plant East Coast Metrology. eastcoastmetrology.com. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Bear Swamp. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Big Bend Dam. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Bonneville Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Bonneville. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: The Bonneville Lock and Dam fact sheet. usace.contentdm.oclc.org. 2021-08-26.
- Web site: Seattle City Light - Boundary Hydroelectric Project Home. www.seattle.gov. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Boundary. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Brownlee Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Brownlee. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Bull Shoals. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- http://www.industcards.com/hydro-usa-fl-ga.htm Hydroelectric Plants in Florida & Georgia
- Web site: Los Angeles Department of Water and Power Energy Storage Development Plan: Description of Existing and Eligible Energy Storage System. September 2, 2014. LADWP. 7–8. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20200113050454/https://ww2.energy.ca.gov/assessments/ab2514_reports/Los_Angeles_Dept/Los_Angeles_Dept_of_Water_and_Power_Energy_Storage_Development_Plan.pdf. 13 January 2020. 12 December 2019.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Castaic. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Chief Joseph Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Chief Joseph. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser. 2020-11-28. www.eia.gov.
- Web site: United States - Maps - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). 2020-11-28. www.eia.gov.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Conowingo. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: The Dalles Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - The Dalles. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Davis Dam. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Devil Canyon. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Dworshak Dam – General Information. University of Washington School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences. Hydroelectric Information for Columbia and Snake River Projects. 2008-12-22. 2012-06-12.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Dworshak. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: TVA - Fontana. www.tva.gov. 2020-01-31.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Fontana Dam. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Summary of Engineering Data – Missouri River Main Stem System. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Missouri River Division. August 2010. 2012-08-17. 2012-02-07. https://web.archive.org/web/20120207121436/http://www.nwd-mr.usace.army.mil/rcc/projdata/summaryengdat.pdf. dead.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Fort Randall. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Garrison. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Glen Canyon. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Grand Coulee Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Grand Coulee. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser. 2020-11-28. www.eia.gov.
- Web site: United States - Maps - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). 2020-11-28. www.eia.gov.
- Web site: Hells Canyon Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-31.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Hells Canyon. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: By the Numbers: Helms Pumped Storage Facility. Pacific Gas and Electric Company. 15 January 2012. 17 October 2011.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Helms. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Hoover Dam Bureau of Reclamation. www.usbr.gov. 2020-02-01. https://web.archive.org/web/20100323052336/http://www.usbr.gov/lc/hooverdam/faqs/powerfaq.html. 2010-03-23. dead.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Hoover (AZ). www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Hoover (NV). www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Hungry Horse Powerplant. United States Bureau of Reclamation. 2013-10-21. 2015-01-09. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20141129144540/http://www.usbr.gov/projects/Powerplant.jsp?fac_Name=Hungry%20Horse%20Powerplant. 2014-11-29.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Hungry Horse. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Ice Harbor Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Ice Harbor. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-02.
- Web site: Jocassee -Duke Energy . 2020-02-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161018214748/https://www.duke-energy.com/power-plants/pumped-storage-hydro/jocassee.asp . 2016-10-18 . dead .
- Web site: John Day Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - John Day. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Libby Dam and Lake Koocanusa. United States Army Corps of Engineers. 2015-01-06.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Libby. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Little Goose Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Little Goose. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-02.
- Web site: Lower Granite Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Lower Granite. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-02.
- Web site: Lower Monumental Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Lower Monumental. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-02.
- Web site: Michigan utilities upgrade pumped storage plant ahead of renewable push. Network. Michael McCluskey / Energy News. Energy News Network. 24 September 2018. en-US. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Ludington. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: McNary Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - McNary. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Journey on the Cowlitz: Mossyrock Dam Upgrading, Still With Room to Grow. Dameon. Pesanti. The Chronicle. 12 June 2015 . en. 2020-01-31.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Mossyrock. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-02.
- http://www.ycwa-relicensing.com/Project%20Maps%20Schematics%20and%20Fact%20Sheets/YCWA%20Relicensing%20Fact%20Sheet%20and%20Flow%20Schematic.pdf
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Colgate. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: New Melones Powerplant. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. New Melones Unit Project. 2009-05-13. 2012-04-06. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110613140008/http://www.usbr.gov/projects/Powerplant.jsp?fac_Name=New%20Melones%20Powerplant. 2011-06-13.
- Web site: California Hydroelectric Statistics & Data. California Energy Commission. 2018-04-26. 2018-02-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20180226135225/http://www.energy.ca.gov/almanac/renewables_data/hydro/index.php. dead.
- Web site: Northfield Mountain Pumped Storage Project . 2020-02-01 . 2020-02-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200201022721/http://www.northfieldrelicensing.com/Pages/Northfield.aspx . dead .
- Web site: New England's Largest Battery Is Hidden Inside A Mass. Mountain . Gellerman . Bruce . December 2, 2016 . . www.wbur.org . en . 2017-12-13 . When this facility was built, it was actually the largest pumped storage facility in the world. Vermont Yankee being a nuclear power plant generates power 24/7, or what they call base load," Bakas says. "So as a result of that at night they had all this excess power on the grid. So somebody needed to take it. So this plant was conceived and built to take that off-peak power and utilize it through pumping water during off-peak periods..
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Northfield Mountain. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Clark Fork River Dams. Avista Corporation. 2018-04-04.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Noxon Rapids. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Oahe. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Edward C Hyatt. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Priest Rapids Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Priest Rapids. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-02.
- Web site: TVA - Raccoon Mountain. www.tva.gov. 2020-01-31.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Raccoon Mountain. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Robert Moses Niagara. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Rock Island Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Rock Island. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-02.
- Web site: Rocky Reach Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Rocky Reach. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Round Butte. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Wagman, David. Power Engineering. "Salina Pumped Storage Project." May 1, 2006. Retrieved September 17, 2011.http://www.power-eng.com/articles/print/volume-110/issue-5/departments/managing-the-plant/salina-pumped-storage-project.html
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Salina. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser. 2020-11-28. www.eia.gov.
- Web site: United States - Maps - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). 2020-11-28. www.eia.gov.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Shasta. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: 2004. The HydroX System. 5 March 2012. Orbit.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Robert Moses Power Dam. 2020-02-21. www.eia.gov.
- Web site: Grant PUD: Generation. Grant PUD. en-gb. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Wanapum. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: Wells Dam - Hydroelectric Project Information Columbia Basin Research. www.cbr.washington.edu. 2020-01-30.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Wells. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-02.
- Web site: TVA - Wheeler. www.tva.gov. 2020-01-31.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Wheeler Dam. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - White Rock/Slab Creek. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: San Luis (William R. Gianelli) Powerplant. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. 2017-02-09.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - William R. Gianelli. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-02.
- Web site: TVA - Wilson. www.tva.gov. 2020-01-31.
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Wilson Dam. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Nashville District > Locations > Dams > Wolf Creek Dam .
- Web site: Electricity Data Browser - Yards Creek. www.eia.gov. 2020-02-21.
- Web site: Project Overview Gordon Butte Pumped Storage Project. en-US. 2020-02-01.
- Web site: License Issued for $1B Montana Power Storage Project. ABC News. December 22, 2016. December 23, 2016.