List of hostile incidents at the Argentine border explained
This is a list of hostile incidents at the Argentine border. This timeline does not include events from the 1982 Falklands War, nor the 1978 peak of the Beagle crisis with Chile.It should be note that Argentina's use of force against Chile and the United Kingdom has been the exception rather than the rule, and some of the hostile acts or armed incidents appear to have been caused by zealous local commanders, and not as the result of a widespread strategy.[1]
Most of the naval incidents involve illegal fishing boats predating squids and fish species outside exploitation seasons and allowed seizing by the Argentine law in Argentine Exclusive Economic Zone waters.[2]
Incidents
- 9 June 1958
The Argentine Navy destroyer ARA San Juan shelled and destroyed a Chilean lighthouse in the unpopulated Snipe islet in the Beagle Channel, during the Snipe incident.
- 6 November 1965
The Argentine Gendarmerie shot and killed Chilean Carabineros' Lieutenant Hernán Merino Correa during the Laguna del Desierto incident.
- 28 September 1966
A group of 18 Argentine nationalist militants hijacked a civilian Aerolineas Argentinas airliner whilst flying over Puerto Santa Cruz and forced the captain at gunpoint to land in the Falkland Islands, where they took several civilians hostage. The crisis was resolved 36 hours later when the hijackers agreed to release their hostages and return to Argentina for trial.[3]
- October 1966
Forces of the Tactical Divers Group conducted covert landings in the Falklands from the submarine .[4]
- 29 November 1967
The was shelled by the from Ushuaia's harbour.[5]
- 24 June 1968
The Argentine destroyer ARA Santa Cruz found the Soviet trawlers Pavlovo and Golfstrim fishing in Argentine territorial waters. Pavlovo managed to slip away, but Golfstrim was hit by two 40 mm rounds fired by the destroyer and captured. The fishing vessel was escorted to Mar del Plata, where she was released on 9 July after paying a $ 25,000 fine.[6] [7] [8]
- 4 February 1976
The Argentine destroyer fired warning shots at the British research ship .[9]
- 3–4 October 1977
The Argentine Navy shelled and captured the Soviet trawler Prokopyevsk and the Bulgarians Ofelia and Aurelia off Puerto Madryn. Three Argentine seamen died from drowning and one Bulgarian sailor was wounded.[10] [11]
- 19 October 1984
According to the Chilean Ministry of Defense, the Argentine Army fired eight artillery rounds at a Chilean lighthouse at Punta Gusanos, near Puerto Williams.[12] [13]
- 28 May 1986
The Argentine patrol vessel shelled and sunk the Taiwanese trawler Chian-der 3. Two Taiwanese fishermen were killed; four others were injured.
- 5 July 1991
The British trawler Pict, which had been part of the British Task Force in the Falklands War as an auxiliary minesweeper,[14] was captured by the patrol boat, from the Argentine Naval Prefecture.[15]
- 1995
According to British reports, the Argentine corvette ARA Granville harassed seven trawlers around Falklands waters and illuminated RFA Diligence with her radar.[16]
- 5 February 2000
The Argentine corvette shelled and captured the Taiwanese trawler Hou Chun 101 off San Jorge Gulf.[17]
- 12 June 2002
The Argentine Naval Prefecture's patrol boat shelled and damaged the Russian squid trawler Odoyevsk off Puerto Madryn.[18] [19] [20]
- 11 February 2004
The Argentine corvette shelled and sunk the Taiwanese trawler Jim Chin Tsai off Comodoro Rivadavia.[21]
- 15 March 2004
The icebreaker entered a maritime area designated as conservation zones under the jurisdiction of the Falkland Islands and issued demands for other ships to identify themselves.[22]
- 20 February 2006
The British squid trawler John Cheek was seized by the patrol boat from the Argentine Naval Prefecture.[23] [24]
- 14 March 2016
The Argentine patrol vessel shelled and sunk the illegal Chinese fishing trawler Lu Yan Yuan Yu 010 after the ship refused to obey in a 4-hour pursuit and attempted to ram the patrol vessel, all 32 crew members were rescued.[25]
- 27 September 2023
A riverine patrol boat from Argentine Naval Prefecture intercepted a small vessel supported by a Paraguayan Navy patrol boat on the Paraná river, off Puerto Maní, Misiones. In the ensuing shootout, a Paraguayan seamen was wounded and two Paraguayan civilian arrested by Argentine authorities under the charge of smuggling fuel.[26] Notes and References
- Book: Morris, Michael A.. The Strait of Magellan. 20 June 2013. 1989. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 978-0-7923-0181-3.
- Web site: Buques extranjeros saquean el Mar Argentino - Diario Hoy. 26 July 2016.
- Web site: Les Gleadell. 26 July 2016.
- Web site: Clarín Digital: Malvinas: los secretos de la guerra. 26 July 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20120331154105/http://edant.clarin.com/diario/96/03/31/malvinas.html#prof. 31 March 2012. dead.
- Book: W. Ben Hunt . Getting to War: Predicting International Conflict With Mass Media Indicators . University of Michigan Press . 1997 . 978-0-472-10751-3 . 10 April 2013.
- Pons. James Edwin. 1977. Fishery Law Enforcement. North Carolina Journal of International Law and Commercial Regulation. 2. 129.
- News: The News-Palladium from Benton Harbor, Michigan on July 10, 1968 · Page 34. Newspapers.com. 2017-10-19. en.
- News: Argentines say Soviet ship was hit twice by shellfire. 25 June 1968. New York Times.
- Web site: FALKLAND ISLANDS (RRS "SHACKLETON") (Hansard, 5 February 1976). api.parliament.uk. en-GB. 2018-09-02.
- Web site: ABC (Madrid) - 04/10/1977, p. 51 - ABC.es Hemeroteca. 26 July 2016.
- Web site: Buques pesqueros capturados por PNA (1985–2013). https://web.archive.org/web/20130925082907/http://www.aviacionargentina.net/foros/otras-gn-pna-policias.25/8588-buques-pesqueros-capturados-por-pna-1985-2013-a.html. 2013-09-25. dead. 26 July 2016.
- Web site: The Pittsburgh Press - Google News Archive Search. 26 July 2016.
- Web site: Argentina y Chile firman en el Vaticano el compromiso que pone fin a su disputa histórica sobre el canal de Beagle. El País. 19 October 1984. 26 July 2016.
- http://www.mcdoa.org.uk/The_Forgotten_Few_of_the_Falklands.htm The Forgotten Few of the Falklands
- Web site: Agostini . Mariano . 2020-10-28 . Buques capturados . 2024-05-27 . Argentina.gob.ar . Ministerio de Seguridad . es.
- https://www.google.com/search?q=%22Argentine+corvette+Granville+(armed+with+exocet+missiles)+harasses+7+fishing+vessels+in+Falklands+waters%2C+and+illuminates+the+RFA+Diligence+with+its+radar%3B%22&oq=%22Argentine+corvette+Granville+(armed+with+exocet+missiles)+harasses+7+fishing+vessels+in+Falklands+waters%2C+and+illuminates+the+RFA+Diligence+with+its+radar%3B%22&aqs=chrome..69i57.6203j0j15&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 Falkland Islands Information Portal – Time Line
- Web site: Capturaron un buque que pescaba ilegalmente. 26 July 2016. 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061816/http://www.lanacion.com.ar/4361-capturaron-un-buque-que-pescaba-ilegalmente. dead.
- Web site: Argentineans attack Russian vessel Odoyevsk. 26 July 2016.
- Web site: CNN - Breaking News, Latest News and Videos. 26 July 2016.
- Web site: Lanchas patrulleras argentinas. 26 July 2016.
- Web site: Incendian y hunden un pesquero para evitar su captura. 26 July 2016.
- http://en.mercopress.com/2004/03/23/falklanders-anger-over-almirante-irizar-incident|Falklanders Falklanders anger over "Almirante Irízar" incident
- https://www.argentina.gob.ar/prefecturanaval/resumen-operativo/buques-capturados Buques Pesqueros extranjeros capturados por los Guardacostas Clase "Halcón" de la PNA (1985–2020)
- https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/southamerica/argentina/1511533/Argentina-arrests-British-squid-trawler.html Argentina 'arrests' British squid trawler
- Web site: Argentina sinks Chinese fishing boat Lu Yan Yuan Yu 010 - BBC News. 26 July 2016.
- Web site: 2023-09-28 . Misiones: Prefectura interceptó una embarcación de la Armada de Paraguay por presunto contrabando y terminaron a los tiros . 2024-06-13 . LA NACION . es.