This is a list of horror films released in the 1950s. At the beginning of the 1950s, horror films were described by Kim Newman as being "out of fashion". Among the most influential horror films of the 1950s was The Thing From Another World, with Newman stating that countless science fiction horror films of the 1950s would follow in its style, while a film made just the year before, The Man from Planet X was still in debt to the Universal horror style of filming, with a bearded scientist and foggy sets. For five years following the release of The Thing From Another World, nearly every film involving aliens, dinosaurs or radioactive mutants would be dealt with matter-of-fact characters as seen in The Thing From Another World. Even films that adapted older characters had science fiction leanings, such as The Vampire, The Werewolf and Frankenstein 1970 being influenced by the atomic-inspired monsters of the era. Films with a Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde theme also appeared with The Neanderthal Man, The Fly, Monster on the Campus and Hideous Sun Demon.
While studies suggest that gothic horror had fallen out of fashion between the release of House of Dracula and The Curse of Frankenstein, small glimpses of the genre appeared in films such as The Son of Dr. Jekyll, The Strange Door, The Black Castle and House of Wax. Several of these films were also shot in 3D such as The Mad Magician, Phantom of the Rue Morgue, and The Maze. Universal-International produced the film 'Cult of the Cobra which created a short lived wave of horror films featuring Pin-up model like mutants such as The Leech Woman and The Wasp Woman. Prior to the release of Hammer Film Productions's gothic films, the last gothic horror films of the 1950s often featured aged stars like Bela Lugosi, Lon Chaney Jr., and Boris Karloff in films made by low budget indie film directors like Ed Wood or Reginald LeBorg or producers like Howard W. Koch. Hammer originally began developing American-styled science fiction films in the early 1950s but later branched into horror with their colour films The Curse of Frankenstein and Dracula. These films would birth two horror film stars: Christopher Lee and Peter Cushing. Along with Hammer's more science fiction oriented series Quatermass, both the gothic and science fiction films of Hammer would develop many similar films within the years.
Horror films aimed a young audience featuring teenage monsters grew popular in the 1950s with several productions from American International Pictures (AIP) and productions of Herman Cohen with I Was a Teenage Werewolf and I Was a Teenage Frankenstein. This led to later productions like Daughter of Dr. Jekyll and Frankenstein's Daughter. Director William Castle also attracted horror audiences with his gimmick-themed horror films such as The Tingler and House on Haunted Hill. Horror films also expanded further into international productions in the 1950s such as Mexican production El vampiro. In Italy, Riccardo Freda and Mario Bava developed early Italian horror films with I Vampiri and Caltiki – The Immortal Monster. Productions also extended into the Philippines (Terror Is a Man), Germany (The Head and Horrors of Spider Island) and France (Eyes Without a Face).
Title | Director | Cast | Country | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1951 | ||||||
Bride of the Gorilla | United States | [1] | ||||
The Thing from Another World | United States | [2] | ||||
The Son of Dr. Jekyll | Seymour Friedman | United States | [3] | |||
The Strange Door | United States | [4] | ||||
1952 | ||||||
The Black Castle | United States | [5] | ||||
Mother Riley Meets the Vampire | Arthur Lucan, Bela Lugosi, Dora Bryan | [6] | ||||
1953 | ||||||
The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms | United States | Science fiction horror[7] | ||||
House of Wax | United States | [8] | ||||
Ghost of Saga Mansion | Japan | |||||
The Maze | United States | [9] | ||||
The Neanderthal Man | Robert Shayne, Doris Merrick, Richard Crane | United States | ||||
1954 | ||||||
Godzilla | Japan (released in the United States in 1956 with added Raymond Burr footage) | |||||
Creature from the Black Lagoon | United States | Science fiction horror | ||||
La Bruja | Lilia del Valle, Ramón Gay | Mexico | [10] | |||
The Mad Magician | United States | [11] | ||||
The Snow Creature | United States | [12] | ||||
Them! | United States | Science fiction horror | ||||
1955 | ||||||
Abbott and Costello Meet the Mummy | United States | Horror comedy[13] | ||||
Bride of the Monster | Bela Lugosi, Tor Johnson, Tony McCoy | United States | [14] | |||
Creature with the Atom Brain | United States | Science fiction horror[15] | ||||
Cult of the Cobra | United States | [16] | ||||
Dementia | United States | [17] | ||||
It Came from Beneath the Sea | United States | Science fiction horror[18] | ||||
Les Diaboliques | France | [19] | ||||
Night of the Hunter | United States | [20] | ||||
1956 | ||||||
Invasion of the Body Snatchers | United States | Science fiction horror[21] | ||||
The Black Sleep | United States | [22] | ||||
Man Beast | Rock Madison, Asa Maynor, George Skaff | United States | [23] | |||
The Mole People | United States | Science fiction horror[24] | ||||
The She-Creature | United States | [25] | ||||
1957 | ||||||
The Abominable Snowman of the Himalayas | United Kingdom United States | [26] | ||||
Attack of the Crab Monsters | United States | [27] | ||||
Back from the Dead | United States | [28] | ||||
The Black Scorpion | United States | [29] | ||||
Blood of Dracula | United States | [30] | ||||
Cat Girl | United Kingdom United States | [31] | ||||
The Curse of Frankenstein | United Kingdom | [32] | ||||
Daughter of Dr. Jekyll | United States | [33] | ||||
The Disembodied | United States | [34] | ||||
From Hell It Came | Dan Milner | United States | [35] | |||
The Giant Claw | United States | [36] | ||||
La Maldicion de la Momia Azteca (aka Curse of the Aztec Mummy) | Rafael Lopez Portillo | Julian DeMeriche, Alejandro Cruz, Arturo Martinez Sr. | Mexico | [37] | ||
La Momia Azteca (aka The Aztec Mummy) | Rafael Lopez Portillo | Emma Roldan, Jorge Mondragon, Arturo Martinez Sr. | Mexico | [38] | ||
The Monster That Challenged the World | Science fiction[39] | |||||
Night of the Demon (aka Curse of the Demon) | United Kingdom | [40] | ||||
Pharaoh's Curse | Mark Dana, Ziva Rodann | United States | [41] | |||
Plan 9 from Outer Space | United States | Shot in 1956, released in 1957 Science fiction horror[42] | ||||
The Robot vs the Aztec Mummy | Rafael Lopez Portillo | Emma Roldan, Jorge Mondragon, Arturo Martinez Sr. | Mexico | |||
Spook Chasers | United States | Horror comedy[43] | ||||
The Undead | United States | [44] | ||||
John Beal, Kenneth Tobey, Dabbs Greer | United States | [45] | ||||
I Vampiri (aka The Devil's Commandment) | Riccardo Freda, Mario Bava, Riccardo Freda | Italy | ||||
Voodoo Island | Boris Karloff, Beverly Tyler, Murvyn Vye | United States | [46] | |||
Voodoo Woman | United States | [47] | ||||
1958 | ||||||
The Blob | Steve McQueen, Aneta Corsaut, Earl Rowe | United States | Science fiction horror[48] | |||
Blood of the Vampire | United Kingdom | [49] | ||||
Black Cat Mansion | Toshio Hosokawa, Yuriko Ejima, Takashi Wada | Japan | [50] | |||
The Brain Eaters | Bruno Ve Sota | Ed Nelson, Alan Frost, Jack Hill | United States | [51] | ||
The Bride and the Beast | Adrian Weiss | Charlotte Austin, Lance Fuller, Johnny Roth | United States | [52] | ||
The Castle of the Monsters | Antonio Espino, Evangelina Elizondo | Mexico | [53] | |||
Corridors of Blood | United Kingdom | [54] | ||||
The Crawling Eye (aka The Trollenberg Terror) | United Kingdom | |||||
Curse of the Faceless Man | United States | [55] | ||||
The Fly | United States | Science fiction horror[56] | ||||
Giant from the Unknown | United States | [57] | ||||
The Haunted Strangler (aka Grip of the Strangler) | Boris Karloff, Jean Kent | United Kingdom | [58] | |||
The Hideous Sun Demon | Robert Clarke, Patricia Manning, Nan Peterson | Science fiction horror[59] | ||||
El hombre y el monstruo (The Man and the Monster) | Abel Salazar | Mexico | [60] | |||
The Horror of Dracula | United Kingdom | [61] | ||||
I Bury the Living | Richard Boone, Theodore Bikel, Peggy Maurer | United States | [62] | |||
It! The Terror from Beyond Space | Marshall Thompson, Shirley Patterson, Kim Spaldin | [63] | ||||
Macabre | United States | [64] | ||||
Monster on the Campus | United States | [65] | ||||
The Return of Dracula | Francis Lederer | United States | [66] | |||
The Screaming Skull | John Hudson, Peggy Webber, Toni Johnson | United States | [67] | |||
Terror in the Haunted House (aka My World Dies Screaming) | United States | [68] | ||||
The Thing That Couldn't Die | Will Cowan | William Reynolds, Andra Martin, Jeffrey Stone | United States | [69] | ||
The Vampire's Coffin | Fernando Mendez | Mexico | [70] | |||
The Woman Eater | United Kingdom | [71] | ||||
1959 | ||||||
Attack of the Giant Leeches | Bernard Kowalski | United States | [72] | |||
Beast from Haunted Cave | United States | [73] | ||||
A Bucket of Blood | Dick Miller, Barboura Morris, Anthony Carbone | United States | [74] | |||
Caltiki – The Immortal Monster | Riccardo Freda, Mario Bava | Italy France | [75] | |||
The Head | Victor Trivas | West Germany | [76] [77] | |||
La Casa del Terror | Mexico | [78] | ||||
Curse of the Undead | Edward Dein | United States | [79] | |||
The Four Skulls of Jonathan Drake | United States | [80] | ||||
Ghost of Dragstrip Hollow | William J. Hole Jr. | Jody Fair, Martin Braddock, Russ Bender | United States | [81] | ||
Tokaido Yotsuya kaidan (aka The Ghost of Yotsuya) | Shigeru Amachi, Noriko Kitazawa | Japan | [82] | |||
The Giant Gila Monster | United States | [83] | ||||
House on Haunted Hill | United States | [84] | ||||
Jack the Ripper | United Kingdom | |||||
La Llorona (a.k.a. The Crying Woman) | René Cardona, Sr. | Mexico | ||||
The Man Who Could Cheat Death | United Kingdom United States | [85] | ||||
The Mummy | United Kingdom | [86] | ||||
Teenagers from Outer Space | David Love, Dawn Bender, Bryan Grant | Science fiction horror[87] | ||||
Terror Is a Man | Philippines United States | [88] | ||||
The Tingler | United States | Science fiction horror[89] | ||||
Uncle Was a Vampire (aka Hard Times for Vampires) | Italy | [90] |