List of heavy metal festivals explained
See main article: article and Rock festival.
List of heavy metal festivals |
Abovestyle: | background:#E9967A; |
|
Above: | List of heavy metal festivals |
Headerstyle: | background:#EDC9AF; |
Header1: | General Information |
Label2: | Related genres |
Data2: | Heavy metal, punk rock, rock |
Label3: | Location |
Data3: | Europe and United States (origin) Worldwide (current) |
Label4: | Related events |
Data4: | Punk rock festival, rock festival |
This is an incomplete list of heavy metal festivals. The genre of heavy metal (or simply metal) is a subgenre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, largely in the United States and the United Kingdom.[1] [2] [3] With roots in blues rock and psychedelic rock, the first heavy metal bands such as Black Sabbath and Deep Purple attracted large audiences, and during the late 1960s and mid-1970s these bands and others in their genre were featured at a number of historic rock festivals.[4] Judas Priest helped spur the genre's evolution by discarding much of its blues influence.[5] [6]
After the genre fused with other related genres such as punk rock in the late 1970s, bands in the new wave of British heavy metal such as Iron Maiden and Saxon followed in a similar vein. Before the end of the decade, heavy metal fans became known as "metalheads" or "headbangers", and there were festivals worldwide, both touring and stationary, dedicated to heavy metal subgenres and heavy metal itself. During the 1980s, glam metal became a commercial force, while Underground scenes and extreme subgenres of metal such as death metal and black metal remained subcultural phenomena, though they have their own dedicated festivals as well. Since the mid-1990s, popular styles have further expanded the definition of the genre.
Historical heavy metal festivals
Current heavy metal festivals
Africa
Botswana
Asia
India
Indonesia
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
Hammersonic Festival | Jakarta | 2012–present | March–April | all heavy music |
Hellprint | Bandung | 2011–present | November–March | all heavy music |
Rock In Celebes | Makassar | 2010–present | November | rock genres |
Rock in Solo | Surakarta | 2004–present | October–November | heritage metal | |
Japan
Europe
Austria
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
Kaltenbach Open Air[8] | | 2003–present | August | |
Nova Rock | Nickelsdorf | 2005–present | June | |
|
Belgium
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| | 1996–present | End of June | One of the biggest metal festivals in Europe |
Alcatraz Hard Rock & Metal Festival[9] | | 2008–present | Beginning of August | Started indoor but changed to an outdoor festival in 2013 |
Hell's Balls | Kortrijk | 2023-present | Beginning of November | Indoor festival organized by the organization of Alcatraz |
Huginns Awakening Fest | | 2009–present | April/May | Thrash Speed Heavy metal festival |
Headbanger's Balls Fest | | 2012–present | Beginning of May |
Blast from the Past Festival | | 2013–present | December | Old school heavy metal festival |
Ieper Hardcore Fest | Ypres | 1992-present | Beginning of July | Hardcore |
Durbuy Rock | Bomal | 1997-present | Beginning of May | |
Hell Open Air | Diest | 2023-present | Beginning of May | Heavy metal and cover festival | |
Czech Republic
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| Jaroměř | 1996–present | August | extreme metal, heavy metal, hardcore punk, experimental music |
| Vizovice | 2003–present | July | heavy metal, power metal, rock |
| Pilsen | 2007–present | June | heavy metal, power metal, death |
| Trutnov | 1999–present | July | grindcore, death metal, hardcore punk |
Rock Castle | Moravský Krumlov | 2021-present | August | metal |
Basin Fire Fest | Spálené Poříčí | 2003-present | June | metal, punk, international + local bands | |
Denmark
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| Copenhagen | 2010–present | June | featuring death, thrash, black, doom, heavy, power metal and hard rock |
Aalborg Metal Festival | Aalborg | 2002–present | November | featuring death, thrash, black, doom, heavy, power metal and hard rock |
Royal Metal Fest | Aarhus | 2008–present | April | featuring death, thrash, black, doom, heavy, power metal and hard rock |
Viborg Metal Festival | Viborg | 2014–present | March | featuring death, thrash, black, doom, heavy, power metal and hard rock |
Metal Magic Festival | Fredericia | 2008–present | July | featuring death, thrash, black, doom, heavy, power metal and hard rock |
|
Estonia
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
Hard Rock Laager | Vana-Vigala | 2002–present | June | The biggest metal festival in Estonia[10] |
Howls of Winter | Tallinn | 2014–present | February | black metal |
|
Finland
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
Dark River Festival | Kotka | | August | all subgenres of metal |
Hellsinki Metal Festival | Helsinki | 2023-present | August | all subgenres of metal |
John Smith Rock Festival[11] | Laukaa | 2016–present | July | The best rock festival in Finland[12] |
Nummirock | Kauhajoki | 1987–present | June | all subgenres of metal |
Saarihelvetti | Tampere | | August | all subgenres of metal |
Steelfest Open Air | Hyvinkää | 2008–present | May | black and death metal |
Turku Saatanalle | Turku | 2011–present | March | black metal |
| Helsinki | 1998–present | July | all subgenres of metal |
|
France
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| Clisson | 2006–present | June | up to 60.000 people; all subgenres of Metal |
| Brittany | 2007–present | August | death, black, thrash metal |
Plane'R Fest | Colombier-Saugnieu | 2012–present | July | all subgenres of Metal |
Sylak Open Air | Saint-Maurice-de-Gourdans | | August | all subgenres of Metal, hardcore | |
Germany
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. month | class=unsortable | Audience | Notes |
---|
Chronical Moshers Open Air | Heinsdorfergrund | 1982–present | June | Up to 1.000 | Death, Black and Thrash Metal |
Dark Troll Festival | Bornstedt | 2009-present | May | Est. 1,200 | Pagan, Black, Folk, Post, Melodic Death, Death Metal, Celtic Metal |
| Neukirchen-Vluyn | 2001–present | July | up to 5,000 | All subgenres of Metal |
| Hamburg | 2013–present | August | up to 12,000 | Metal Festival in Hamburg[13] |
| Cologne | 2008–present | October | up to 12,000 | Progressive and Avantgarde Metal |
| Löbnitz | 1994–present | July | Est. 25,000 | Hardcore, Metalcore, Punk and Metal |
Impericon Festivals | Leipzig, Hamburg, Munich, Oberhausen | 2011-present | March | up to 11,000 | Biggest indoor festivals in Europe; Metalcore |
In Flammen Open Air | Torgau | | July | up to 6,000 | Death, Black and Thrash Metal |
Mammut Festival | Königsbrunn | 2022-present | March | min. 500 | Audience increasing fast; all subgenres of Metal |
Metal Frenzy Open Air Festival | Gardelegen | 2014–present | June | up to 5,000 | Metal and Hard Rock |
Party.San Metal Open Air | Schlotheim | 1996-present | August | up to 10,000 | All subgenres of Metal |
| | 2004–present | April | up to 4000 | Black, Pagan, Viking, Death Metal |
| Nürburgring | 1985-present | June | up to 92,000 | Biggest rock festival in the world; Metalcore, Death Metal, Thrash, Heavy Metal, Punk Rock, Rock |
RockXplosion | Leonberg | 1984-present | July | up to 2,000 | Death Metal, Metalcore, Hardcore Punk, Punk Rock |
| Gelsenkirchen | 2003–present | June | 7,000 | Heavy, Power, Thrash and Death Metal |
Rockharz Open Air | Ballenstedt | 1993/94-present | July | up to 24,000 | All subgenres of Metal |
Rock um zu helfen | Freiberg, Saxony | | October | | Rock genres |
Reload Festival | Sulingen | 2006-present | August | up to 15,000 | Metal, Hardcore, Punk & Party |
| Dinkelsbühl | 1997–present | August | up to 40,000 | Death, Black, Thrash Metal |
Under the Black Sun | Friesack near Berlin | 1997-present | June or July | up to 1000 | Black Metal |
| Wacken | 1990–present | August | up to 85,000 | Largest metal festival in Germany; all subgenres of Metal | |
Netherlands
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| Eindhoven | 2015–present | July | |
Into the Grave | Leeuwarden | 2010–present | June | |
MidsummerProg | Valkenburg | 2017–present | June | |
| Baarlo | 1999–present | October | featuring power, progressive metal |
| Tilburg | 1999–present | April | large festival featuring doom, stoner, death, black metal |
| Arnhem | 2015–present | April | indoor festival featuring thrash, heavy metal, death, black metal and so on. | |
Norway
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| | 2001–present | April | featuring black, death, thrash, doom metal |
Tons of Rock | | 2014-present | June | wide range of metal subgenres |
Karmøygeddon Metal Festival | | 2004–present | May | wide range of metal subgenres |
Garasjefestival | | 2017–present | July | black, death, trash and other subgenres of metal | |
Portugal
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
HARDMETALFEST | Mangualde | 1997–present | January | featuring power, death, black, thrash, doom metal |
Laurus Nobilis Music | Famalicão | 2015–present | August | featuring power, death, black, thrash, doom metal |
| Lisboa | 2004–present | May | featuring various genres |
SWR Barroselas Metalfest | Barroselas | 1998–present | April | featuring power, death, black, thrash, doom metal |
Vagos Metal Fest | | 2016–present | August | featuring power, death, black, thrash, doom metal |
Evil Live | Lisboa | 2009–present | June | featuring power, death, black, thrash, doom metal | |
Romania
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| Sibiu | 2006–present | August | art festival featuring heavy metal |
Metalhead Meeting | Bucharest | 2013–present | June/July | death metal, black metal, heavy metal |
Rockstadt Extreme Festival | Rasnov | 2013–present | August | death metal, black metal, heavy metal |
Metal Gates Festival | Bucharest | 2017–present | November | death metal, black metal, doom metal |
Posada Rock Fest | Campulung Muscel | 1986–present | | |
Spain
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
Barcelona Rock Fest | Barcelona | 2014–present | July | featuring hardcore, metalcore, thrash, death, black metal, punk |
Leyendas del Rock | Villena | 2006–present | August | mostly traditional, thrash, power and gothic metal |
| Viveiro | 2006–present | July | featuring hardcore, metalcore, thrash, death, black metal, punk |
Rock Imperium | Cartagena | 2022-present | June | mostly traditional, glam, power metal. |
Z! Live Rock Fest | Zamora | 2016-present | June | mostly traditional, thrash and power metal. | |
Sweden
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| Umeå | 2007–present | February or March | all subgenres of metal |
| Sölvesborg | 1992–present | June | classic rock, hard rock and metal |
Huskvarna Metal Fest | Jönköping | | Spring and fall | black, death, thrash metal | |
United Kingdom
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| Walton-on-Trent, Derbyshire | 2005–present | August | outdoor festival featuring death, black, thrash, folk metal, with attendance of 13,000 (2013) |
| Manchester, England | 2005–present | November | one-day festival featuring death, black, thrash, doom metal |
| Donington Park, Leicestershire | 2003–present | June | large rock festival featuring hard rock, nu-metal, metalcore, death metal, black metal and pro wrestling from NXT UK |
| Gwynedd, North Wales | 2007–present | November | Three day metal festival held at a resort[14] |
Incineration Festival | London, England | 2014–present | May | extreme metal festival for fans of death metal, black metal, doom metal, thrash metal, and slam |
Slam Dunk Festival[15] | | | | |
Stonedead Festival | Newark, Notts, England | 2018–Present | August | One Day, One Stage, One Monster Rock Show[16] | |
North America
Canada
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
Gaspesian Metal Fest | Matane | | June | Underground metal festival |
Hyperspace Metal Festival | Vancouver | | April | Canada's premier melodic & power metal festival | |
Mexico
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
Candelabrum Metal Fest | León | | September | |
Hell & Heaven Metal Fest | Mexico City (Toluca) | 2010–present | November - December | 3 Day Open-Air Metal Festival, featuring death, thrash, black, doom, heavy, power metal & hard rock |
México Metal Fest | Monterrey | 2016–present | November | 1 Day |
Total Death Over México | Mexico City | 2018–present | May | 3 Day Underground Death, Black Metal Festival | |
United States
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| | 2007–present | April | Metal, grunge and hard rock festival[17] |
| | 2012–present | October | Hard rock and heavy metal festival[18] |
AURA Fest[19] | | 2017–present | June | All Underground Rock All Day[20] |
Full Terror Assault[21] | | 2021–present | September | European style Open Air Festival for extreme music fans[22] |
INKcarceration[23] | | 2018–present | July | Rock music and tattoo festival[24] |
Legions of Metal Fest[25] | | 2017–present | June | |
| | 2014–present | September | Hard rock/heavy metal festival[26] |
Mad With Power Fest[27] | | 2018–present | August | Power Metal/Traditional Heavy Metal festival[28] |
| | 2003–present | May | Extreme Music[29] |
Mass Destruction Metal Fest[30] | | 2017–present | November | Extreme Metal Festival[31] |
Milwaukee Metal Fest[32] | | 1987–2004, 2023–present | May | |
| | 1999–2018, 2023–present | September | |
| | 2001–present | September | Progressive and Power Metal[33] |
| | 2007–present | September | Hard rock and metal festival[34] |
Sick New World Festival[35] | | 2023–present | April | Nu-Metal Fest[36] |
| | 2019, 2023–present | May | Hard rock and metal festival[37] |
| | 2011–present | April/May | Hard rock and heavy metal music festival[38] | |
Tours
The following is an incomplete list of traveling metal festivals, both active and defunct:
Heavy metal festivals that are no longer active
Europe
Slovenia
Festival name | Location | Active | Approx. time of year | Notes |
---|
| | 2004–2012 | August | replaced by Metaldays, featuring death, black, folk, thrash, doom metal |
| | 2013–2023 | August | replaced Metalcamp and previously held in Tolmin, featuring death, black, folk, thrash, doom metal |
|
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Du Noyer (2003), p. 96; Weinstein (2000), pp. 11–13.
- Web site: The History of Heavy Metal. musicianwave.com. 9 August 2021 . May 3, 2022.
- Weinstein (2000), pp. 14, 118.
- Fast (2005), pp. 89–91; Weinstein (2000), pp. 7, 8, 23, 36, 103, 104.
- Walser (1993), p. 6.
- "As much as Sabbath started it, Priest were the ones who took it out of the blues and straight into metal." Bowe, Brian J. Judas Priest: Metal Gods. .
- Web site: African Heavy Metal Bands Give Back to their Communities. 10 September 2015. BORGEN. en-US. 21 May 2016.
- Web site: Kaltenbach Open Air. kaltenbach-openair.at. 15 April 2024.
- Web site: History. alcatraz.be. 25 September 2022.
- Web site: Live Report: HARD ROCK LAAGER 2017 Festival: "A Hidden Treasure In Deep Forests Of Estonia". metalshockfinland.com. 29 July 2017 . 31 March 2023.
- Web site: John Smith Rock Festival 2023 in Laukaa (FI). festivalsunited.com. April 4, 2023.
- Web site: John Smith Rock Festival. johnsmith.fi. April 4, 2023.
- Web site: Elbriot Festival 2016. tilogo.com. June 5, 2023.
- Web site: Hard Rock Hell 2002. musicfestivalwizard.com. April 4, 2023.
- Web site: Slam Dunk Festival . slamdunkfestival.com. June 2, 2024.
- Web site: One Day, One Stage, One Monster Show. stonedeadfestival.co.uk. April 2, 2023.
- Web site: 98ROCKFEST lineup. tampabay.com. April 24, 2023.
- Web site: Aftershock Festival Featuring Guns N' Roses, Queens of the Stone Age, Megadeth, Tool, Incubus, Pantera, and More Taking Place This Fall. 955klos.com. 21 March 2023 . March 25, 2023.
- Web site: AURA Fest announces. savannahnow.com. May 25, 2022.
- Web site: AURA Fest announces. savannahnow.com. September 24, 2022.
- Web site: Full Terror Assault. fullterrorassault.com. May 15, 2022.
- Web site: About. fullterrorassault.com. September 24, 2022.
- Web site: INKcarceration. mansfieldnewsjournal.com. August 31, 2022.
- Web site: Inkcarceration announces lineup for 2022 rock festival at Ohio State Reformatory. richlandsource.com. 3 February 2022 . October 2, 2022.
- Web site: Legions of Metal Fest. reggieslive.com. December 15, 2023.
- Web site: REVIEW: Here's What We Experienced At Louder Than Life 2022. leoweekly.com. March 25, 2023.
- Web site: Mad With Power Fest. madwithpowerfest.com. 20 August 2022.
- Web site: Mad With Power Fest. madwithpowerfest.com. September 24, 2022.
- Web site: About Deathfests. deathfests.com. 24 September 2022.
- Web site: Mass Destruction. massdestructionmetalfest.com. May 15, 2022.
- Web site: MASS DESTRUCTION METAL FEST. earsplitcompound.com. 19 December 2019 . September 24, 2022.
- Web site: Milwaukee Metal Fest. milwaukeemetalfestival.com. 16 December 2023.
- Web site: EvilG. Heart of Steel: Interviews Glenn Harveston Organizer of ProgPower USA. Metal-Rules. September 24, 2022.
- Web site: Rocklahoma To Include MEGADETH, ROB ZOMBIE, DEVILDRIVER And More This Year!. metalinjection.net. 14 January 2016 . April 24, 2023.
- Web site: Sick New World Festival. sicknewworldfest.com. January 16, 2024.
- Web site: Sick New World Festival Announces 2024 Lineup. stereogum.com. 9 October 2023 . January 16, 2024.
- Web site: Sonic Temple 2023. consequence.net. 10 January 2023 . June 4, 2023.
- Web site: Welcome to Rockville gives first look at 2022 lineup. clickorlando.com. 8 December 2021 . September 3, 2022.