List of heads of the diplomatic missions of the Holy See explained

See also: List of diplomatic missions of the Holy See.

The following is a sortable list of the heads of the diplomatic mission of the Holy See. An apostolic nuncio (also known as a papal nuncio or simply as a nuncio) is an ecclesiastical diplomat, serving as an envoy or a permanent diplomatic representative of the Holy See to a state or to an international organization. A nuncio is appointed by and represents the Holy See, and is the head of the diplomatic mission, called an Apostolic Nunciature, which is the equivalent of an embassy. The Holy See is legally distinct from the Vatican City or the Catholic Church. A nuncio is usually an archbishop.

Diplomatic Posts

width=25%	Country!	width=30%	Type of mission!	width=25%	Representative!	width=25%	Nomination / vacancy date!	width=5%	Ref.
Albania	Nunciature	Bonazzi, Luigi		^[1]
Algeria	Nunciature	Vayalunkal, Kurian Mathew		^[2]
Andorra	Nunciature (non-residential)	Auza, Bernardito		^[3]
Angola	Nunciature			^[4]
Antigua and Barbuda	Nunciature (non-residential)	de Wit Guzmán, Santiago		^[5]
Antilles	Delegation (seated in Trinidad and Tobago)	de Wit Guzmán, Santiago
	Delegation (seated in Egypt)	Thévenin, Nicolas		^[6]
Arabian Peninsula	Delegation (seated in United Arab Emirates)			^[7]
Argentina	Nunciature	Adamczyk, Mirosław		^[8]
Armenia	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[9]
	Nunciature	Pioppo, Piero		^[10]
Australia	Nunciature	Balvo, Charles Daniel		^[11]
Austria	Nunciature	López Quintana, Pedro		^[12]
Azerbaijan	Nunciature (non-residential)	Solczyński, Marek		^[13]
Bahamas	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[14]
Bahrain	Nunciature (non-residential)	Nugent, Eugene		^[15]
Bangladesh	Nunciature			^[16]
Barbados	Nunciature (non-residential)
Belarus	Nunciature	vacant
Belgium	Nunciature	Coppola, Franco		^[17]
Belize	Nunciature (non-residential)	de Wit Guzmán, Santiago
Benin	Nunciature	vacant		^[18]
	Nunciature			^[19]
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Nunciature	Chullikatt, Francis		^[20]
Botswana	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[21]
Brazil	Nunciature	Diquattro, Giambattista		^[22]
Brunei Darussalam	Delegation (seated in Malaysia)	Załuski, Wojciech		^[23]
Bulgaria	Nunciature	Suriani, Luciano		^[24]
Burkina Faso	Nunciature	vacant		^[25]
Burundi	Nunciature	Datonou, Dieudonné		^[26]
	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[27]
Cambodia	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[28]
Cameroon	Nunciature			^[29]
Canada	Nunciature	Jurkovič, Ivan			^[30]
Central African Republic	Nunciature			^[31]
Chad	Nunciature (non-residential)
Chile	Nunciature	vacant		^[32]
	Nunciature	vacant		^[33]
Colombia	Nunciature			^[34]
Comoros	Delegation (seated in Madagascar)				^[35]
	Nunciature			^[36]
	Nunciature	Herrera Corona, Javier		^[37]
Cook Islands	Nunciature (non-residential)	Rugambwa, Novatus		^[38]
Costa Rica	Nunciature
Cote d'Ivoire	Nunciature			^[39]
	Permanent observer	Ganci, Marco		^[40]
Croatia	Nunciature	Lingua, Giorgio		^[41]
Cuba	Nunciature			^[42]
Cyprus	Nunciature (non-residential)	Dal Toso, Giovanni Pietro		^[43]
Czech Republic	Nunciature	Okolo, Jude Thaddeus		^[44]
Denmark	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[45]
Djibouti	Nunciature (non-residential)	vacant
Dominica	Nunciature (non-residential)
Dominican Republic	Nunciature			^[46]
ECOWAS	Permanent observer	vacant		^[47]
Ecuador	Nunciature	Carrascosa Coso, Andrés		^[48]
Egypt	Nunciature	Thévenin, Nicolas
El Salvador	Nunciature			^[49]
Equatorial Guinea	Nunciature (non-residential)
Eritrea	Nunciature (non-residential)	vacant		^[50]
Estonia	Nunciature (non-residential)	vacant		^[51]
	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[52] ^[53]
Ethiopia	Nunciature	vacant
	Nunciature	vacant		^[54]
Fiji	Nunciature (non-residential)	Rugambea, Novatus		^[55]
Finland	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[56]
France	Nunciature	Migliore, Celestino		^[57]
Gabon	Nunciature		Herrera Corona, Javier
Gambia	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[58]
Georgia	Nunciature
Germany	Nunciature	Eterović, Nikola		^[59]
Ghana	Nunciature			^[60]
	Nunciature			^[61]
Greece	Nunciature			^[62]
Grenada	Nunciature (non-residential)	de Wit Guzmán, Santiago
Guatemala	Nunciature	Padilla, Francisco Montecillo		^[63]
Guinea	Nunciature
Guinea-Bissau	Nunciature (non-residential)	Sommertag, Waldemar Stanisław
Guyana	Nunciature (non-residential)	de Wit Guzmán, Santiago
Haiti	Nunciature	vacant		^[64]
Honduras	Nunciature	vacant		^[65]
Hungary	Nunciature	Banach, Michael		^[66]
Iceland	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[67]
India	Nunciature	Girelli, Leopoldo		^[68]
Indonesia	Nunciature	Pioppo, Piero		^[69]
	Nunciature	Józwowicz, Andrzej		^[70]
Iraq	Nunciature	vacant
Ireland	Nunciature			^[71]
Israel	Nunciature	Yllana, Adolfo Tito		^[72]
Italy	Nunciature
Jamaica	Nunciature (non-residential)
Japan	Nunciature
Jerusalem and	Delegation (seated in Israel)	Yllana, Adolfo Tito
Jordan	Nunciature			^[73]
Kazakhstan	Nunciature
Kenya	Nunciature	van Megen, Hubertus		^[74]
Kiribati	Nunciature (non-residential)	Rugambwa, Novatus		^[75]
Korea, Republic of	Nunciature			^[76]
	Delegation (seated in Slovenia)	Speich, Jean-Marie		^[77]
Kuwait	Nunciature	Nugent, Eugene		^[78]
Kyrgyzstan	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[79]
	Delegation (seated in Thailand)
Latvia	Nunciature (non-residential)	vacant
Lebanon	Nunciature				^[80]
Lesotho	Nunciature (non-residential)
Liberia	Nunciature	Erbì, Walter		^[81]
Libya	Nunciature (non-residential)
Liechtenstein	Nunciature (non-residential)	vacant		^[82]
Lithuania	Nunciature	vacant
Luxembourg	Nunciature (non-residential)	Coppola, Franco		^[83]
Madagascar	Nunciature	Grysa, Tomasz
Malawi	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[84]
Malaysia	Nunciature	Załuski, Wojciech
Mali	Nunciature (non-residential)	Mambé, Jean-Sylvain Emien		^[85]
Malta	Nunciature			^[86]
Marshall Islands	Nunciature (non-residential)
Mauritania	Nunciature (non-residential)	Sommertag, Waldemar Stanisław
Mauritius	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[87]
Mexico	Nunciature	Spiteri, Joseph		^[88]
	Nunciature (non-residential)	Rugambwa, Novatus		^[89]
	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[90]
Monaco	Nunciature (non-residential)
Mongolia	Nunciature (non-residential)
Montenegro	Nunciature (non-residential)	Chullikatt, Francis
Morocco	Nunciature			^[91]
Mozambique	Nunciature
Myanmar	Nunciature (non-residential)	vacant
Namibia	Nunciature (non-residential)
Nauru	Nunciature (non-residential)	Rugambwa, Novatus
Nepal	Nunciature (non-residential)	Girelli, Leopoldo		^[92]
Netherlands	Nunciature	Tschang In-Nam, Paul
New Zealand	Nunciature			^[93]
Nicaragua	Nunciature	vacant		^[94] ^[95]
Niger	Nunciature (non-residential)	vacant
Nigeria	Nunciature
	Nunciature (non-residential)	Suriani, Luciano		^[96]
Norway	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[97]
Oman	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[98]
	Permanent observer	Cruz Serrano, Juan Antonio		^[99]
Pacific Ocean	Delegation (seated in New Zealand)
Pakistan	Nunciature
Palau	Nunciature (non-residential)	Rugambea, Novatus
Panama	Nunciature	Campos Salas, Dagoberto		^[100]
Papua New Guinea	Nunciature			^[101]
Paraguay	Nunciature			^[102]
Peru	Nunciature	Gualtieri, Paolo Rocco		^[103]
Philippines	Nunciature	Brown, Charles John		^[104]
Poland	Nunciature
Portugal	Nunciature	Scapolo, Ivo		^[105]
Puerto Rico	Delegation (seated in Dominican Republic)
Qatar	Nunciature (non-residential)	Nugent, Eugene
Romania	Nunciature
Russian Federation	Nunciature	d'Aniello, Giovanni		^[106]
Rwanda	Nunciature	Catalan, Arnaldo		^[107]
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Nunciature (non-residential)	de Wit Guzmán, Santiago
Saint Lucia	Nunciature (non-residential)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Nunciature (non-residential)	de Wit Guzmán, Santiago
Samoa	Nunciature (non-residential)	Rugambea, Novatus
San Marino	Nunciature (non-residential)
	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[108]
Senegal	Nunciature	Sommertag, Waldemar Stanisław
Serbia	Nunciature	Gangemi, Santo Rocco		^[109]
Seychelles	Nunciature (non-residential)			^[110]
Sierra Leone	Nunciature (non-residential)	Erbì, Walter		^[111]
Singapore	Nunciature	Zalewski, Marek		^[112]
Slovakia	Nunciature	Girasoli, Nicola		^[113]
Slovenia	Nunciature	Speich, Jean-Marie
Solomon Islands	Nunciature (non-residential)
Somalia	Delegation (seated in Ethiopia)	vacant
South Africa	Nunciature
	Nunciature	Horgan, Séamus Patrick
Spain	Nunciature	Auza, Bernardito
Sri Lanka	Nunciature	Udaigwe, Brian		^[114]
Sudan	Nunciature	vacant
Suriname	Nunciature (non-residential)	de Wit Guzmán, Santiago
Sweden	Nunciature
Switzerland	Nunciature	vacant
	Nunciature	Zenari, Mario		^[115]
Tajikistan	Nunciature (non-residential)
	Nunciature			^[116]
Thailand	Nunciature
Timor-Leste	Nunciature (non-residential)	Załuski, Wojciech
Togo	Nunciature (non-residential)	vacant
Tonga	Nunciature (non-residential)	Rugambwa, Novatus
Trinidad and Tobago	Nunciature	de Wit Guzmán, Santiago
Tunisia	Nunciature (non-residential)	Vayalunkal, Kurian Mathew
Turkey	Nunciature	Solczyński, Marek
Turkmenistan	Nunciature (non-residential)	Solczyński, Marek		^[117]
Uganda	Nunciature	Bianco, Luigi		^[118]
Ukraine	Nunciature	Kulbokas, Visvaldas		^[119]
United Arab Emirates	Nunciature			^[120]
	Permanent observer	Caccia, Gabriele Giordano		^[121]
FAO	Permanent observer	Chica Arellano, Fernando		^[122]
				^[123]
in Nairobi	Permanent observer	van Megen, Hubertus
	Permanent representative or observer
UNESCO	Permanent observer	Soviguidi, Eric		^[124]
UNWTO	Permanent observer	Bravi, Maurizio		^[125]
United States	Nunciature	Pierre, Christophe		^[126]
Uruguay	Nunciature
Uzbekistan	Nunciature (non-residential)	d'Aniello, Giovanni		^[127]
Vanuatu	Nunciature (non-residential)	vacant		^[128]
	Nunciature
	Residential pontifical representative	Zalewski, Marek
Yemen	Nunciature (non-residential)
Zambia	Nunciature
Zimbabwe	Nunciature

Apostolic Nuncio emeriti

Nationality	Archbishop	Last Post(s)
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to the Netherlands
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Great Britain
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Serbia
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Monaco
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Paraguay
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Dominican Republic and Apostolic Delegate Emeritus to Puerto Rico
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Belgium and Luxembourg
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Italy and San Marino
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Hungary
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Japan
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Hungary
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Switzerland and Liechtenstein
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Switzerland and Liechtenstein
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia and Eswatini
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Libya and Malta
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to the Netherlands
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Egypt
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Israel and Cyprus Apostolic Delegate Emeritus to Jerusalem and Palestine
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Spain and Andorra
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Greece
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Slovakia
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Egypt Apostolic Delegate emeritus to the Arab League
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Norway
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Switzerland and Liechtenstein
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Slovenia Apostolic Delegate Emeritus to Kosovo
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Belgium and Luxembourg
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Bangladesh
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Israel and Cyprus Apostolic Delegate Emeritus to Jerusalem and Palestine
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Czech Republic
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Romania and Moldova
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Turkey and Turkmenistan
		President emeritus of Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Albania
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Syria
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Costa Rica
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Sri Lanka
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Norway
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Slovakia
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to South Korea and Mongolia
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Uruguay
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Portugal
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Bulgaria and North Macedonia
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Germany
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Croatia
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Morocco
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Portugal
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Portugal
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Serbia
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Morocco
		Permanent Observer of the Holy See to the United Nations in Geneva
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Monaco
		Official of the Office of Secretariat of State
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Italy and San Marino
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to France
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Belarus
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to United States
		Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Algeria and Tunisia

External links

• Web site: Rappresentanze Pontificie . Diocese of Rome . it . Pontifical representations.

Notes and References

1. Rinunce e Nomine, 10.12.2020. 10 December 2020 . 10 December 2020 . it . Holy See Press Office.
2. 1 January 2021 . it . Rinunce e nomine, 01.01.2021 . 1 January 2021. Holy See Press Office .
3. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2019/10/01/191001a.html Resignations and Appointments, 01.10.2019
4. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2024/07/01/0547/01135.html Rinunce e nomine, 01.07.2024
5. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2022/07/30/220730a.html Resignations and Appointments, 30.07.2022
6. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2019/11/04/reg.html Resignations and appointments, 04.11.2019
7. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/07/22/240722a.html Resignations and Appointments, 22.07.2024
8. 22 February 2020 . 22 February 2020 . Rinunce e nomine, 22.02.2020 . it . Holy See Press Office .
9. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2024/06/28/0539/01114.html Rinunce e nomine, 28.06.2024
10. Rinunce e nomine, 19.03.2018 . it . 19 March 2018 . Holy See Press Office.
11. 26 May 2022. Holy See Press Office . 17 January 2022 . it . Rinunce e nomine, 17.01.2022.
12. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2019/03/04/190304b.html Resignations and Appointments, 04.03.2019
13. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/02/14/0107/00217.html Rinunce e nomine, 14.02.2022
14. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2022/11/12/221112b.html Resignations and Appointments, 12.11.2022
15. Resignations and Appointments, 11.02.2021 . Holy See Press Office . 11 February 2021 . 11 February 2021 .
16. News: Rinunce e nomine, 13.08.2023 . August 13, 2023.
17. Rinunce e nomine, 15.11.2021 . it . 15 November 2021 . 14 December 2021 . Holy See Press Office.
18. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/07/09/240709c.html Resignations and Appointments, 09.07.2024
19. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/11/17/231117c.html Resignations and Appointments, 17.11.2023
20. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/10/01/0727/01503.html Rinunce e nomine, 01.10.2022
21. News: Resignations and Appointments, 20.08.2024 . August 20, 2024.
22. 29 August 2020. Rinunce e nomine, 29.08.2020 . it . 29 August 2020. Holy See Press Office.
23. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2020/09/29/200929a.html Resignations and Appointments, 29.09.2020
24. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/05/13/0354/00753.html Rinunce e nomine, 13.05.2022
25. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/07/16/240716a.html Resignations and Appointments, 16.07.2024
26. it . Rinunce e Nomine, 07.10.2021 . 8 October 2021 . 7 October 2021 . Holy See Press Office.
27. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2022/09/06/220906a.html Rinunce e nomine, 06.09.2022
28. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/02/08/230208b.html Resignations and Appointments, 08.02.2023
29. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/08/30/230830c.html Resignations and Appointments, 30.08.2023
30. Holy See Press Office . it . Rinunce e nomine, 05.06.2021 . 5 June 2021 . 5 June 2021.
31. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/01/05/2301015c.html Resignations and Appointments, 05.01.2023
32. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/05/14/240514a.html Resignations and Appointments, 14.05.2024
33. News: Diplomazia vaticana. Hong Kong e Taiwan, le nuove nomine . July 19, 2022.
34. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2023/07/19/0516/01149.html Rinunce e nomine, 19.07.2023
35. Web site: Resignations and Appointments, 27.09.2022 .
36. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/04/16/240416b.html Resignations and Appointments, 16.04.2024
37. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/02/05/0086/00173.html Rinunce e nomine, 05.02.2022
38. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2021/02/02/0068/00137.html Rinunce e nomine (continuazione), 02.02.2021
39. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/06/16/230616a.html Resignations and Appointments, 16.06.2023
40. 21 September 2019 . Rinunce e Nomine, 21.09.2019. 21 September 2019 . Holy See Press Office .
41. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2019/07/22/0603/01245.html Rinunce e nomine, 22.07.2019
42. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/05/20/240520c.html Resignations and Appointments, 20.05.2024
43. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/02/17/230217b.html Resignations and Appointments, 17.02.2023
44. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/05/01/0316/00666.html Rinunce e nomine, 01.05.2022
45. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/01/25/230125f.html Resignations and Appointments, 25.01.2023
46. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2023/05/18/0373/00817.html Rinunce e nomine, 18.05.2023
47. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/08/08/230808a.html Resignations and Appointments, 08.08.2023
48. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2017/06/22/0437/00984.html Rinunce e nomine, 22.06.2017
49. News: Resignations and Appointments, 26.10.2022 . October 26, 2022.
50. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/01/23/240123a.html Resignations and Appointments, 23.01.2024
51. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/03/11/240311b.html Resignations and Appointments, 11.03.2024
52. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/07/19/240719b.html Resignations and Appointments, 19.07.2024
53. https://www.aciafrica.org/news/11401/apostolic-nuncio-in-south-africa-lesotho-to-extend-his-vatican-diplomatic-role-to-namibia-eswatini Apostolic Nuncio in South Africa, Lesotho to Extend His Vatican Diplomatic Role to Namibia, Eswatini
54. News: Former Down and Connor Bishop Noel Treanor dies . August 11, 2024.
55. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2019/05/25/0448/00919.html Resignations and Appointments, 25.05.2019
56. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/03/07/230307a.html Resignations and Appointments, 07.03.2023
57. Resignations and Appointments, 11.01.2020 . 11 January 2020. 11 January 2020 . Holy See Press Office.
58. News: Resignations and Appointments, 30.11.2022 . November 30, 2022.
59. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2013/09/21/0594/01323.html RINUNCE E NOMINE, 21.09.2013
60. News: Rinunce e nomine, 29.06.2024 . June 29, 2024.
61. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/04/13/230413c.html Resignations and Appointments, 13.04.2023
62. News: Resignations and Appointments, 01.12.2022 . December 1, 2022.
63. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2020/04/17/200417a.html Resignations and Appointments, 17.04.2020
64. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/01/25/240125b.html Resignations and Appointments, 25.01.2024
65. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/07/27/240727a.html Resignations and Appointments, 27.07.2024
66. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/05/03/0319/00671.html Rinunce e nomine, 03.05.2022
67. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/11/09/0837/01748.html Rinunce e nomine, 09.11.2022
68. 13 March 2021 . it . Rinunce e Nomine, 13.03.2021. Holy See Press Office . 13 March 2021.
69. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2017/09/08/0569/01273.html Rinunce e nomine, 08.09.2017
70. Rinunce e nomine, 28 June 2021 . it . Holy See Press Office . 28 June 2021 . 28 June 2021 .
71. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/02/25/230225c.html Resignations and Appointments, 25.02.2023
72. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2021/06/03/0354/00775.html Rinunce e nomine, 03.06.2021
73. News: Resignations and Appointments, 21.01.2023 . January 21, 2023.
74. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2019/02/16/0135/00273.html Rinunce e nomine, 16.02.2019
75. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2019/11/30/0950/01949.html Rinunce e nomine, 30.11.2019
76. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2024/03/02/0180/00379.html Rinunce e nomine, 02.03.2024
77. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2019/03/19/190320a.html Resignations and Appointments, 19.03.2019
78. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2021/01/07/0011/00019.html Rinunce e nomine, 07.01.2021
79. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/07/15/230715a.html Resignations and Appointments, 15.07.2023
80. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/09/24/0710/01452.html Rinunce e nomine, 24.09.2022
81. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2022/07/16/220716b.html 220716b, 16.07.2022
82. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/04/19/240419c.html Resignations and Appointments, 19.04.2024
83. Rinunce e nomine, 14.12.2021 . it . 14 December 2021 . 14 December 2021 . Holy See Press Office.
84. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/06/05/230605d0.html Resignations and Appointments, 05.06.2023
85. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/02/02/0075/01159.html Rinunce e nomine, 02.02.2022
86. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2022/10/24/221024c.html Resignations and Appointments, 24.10.2022
87. News: Resignations and Appointments, 21.03.2023 . March 21, 2023.
88. Rinunce e nomine, 07.07.2022 . 7 July 2022 . 7 July 2022 . Holy See Press Office.
89. Holy See Press Office . 30 March 2021 . 30 November 2019 . Rinunce e nomine, 30.03.2021. it.
90. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2024/02/23/240223a.html Resignations and Appointments, 23.02.2024
91. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2023/12/08/0869/01888.html Rinunce e nomine, 08.12.2023
92. 14 September 2021 . it . Rinunce e Nomine, 13.09.2021. Holy See Press Office . 13 September 2021.
93. https://pacific.scoop.co.nz/2024/07/archbishop-gabor-pinter-appointed-popes-representative-to-aotearoa-new-zealand/ Archbishop Gábor Pintér
94. News: es . Nuncio Apostólico Waldemar Sommertag se ausenta de Nicaragua, en medio de rumor de supuesta expulsión . March 7, 2022 . 100% Noticias . 13 March 2022 .
95. News: Crux . 12 March 2022 . Vatican calls expulsion of envoy in Nicaragua 'incomprehensible' . Inés . San Martín .
96. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/05/21/0383/00802.html Rinunce e nomine, 21.05.2022
97. News: Resignations and Appointments, 16.03.2023 . March 16, 2023.
98. News: Rinunce e nomine, 22.05.2023 . May 22, 2023.
99. News: Resignations and Appointments, 05.02.2021 . February 5, 2021.
100. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/05/14/0359/00761.html Rinunce e nomine, 14.05.2022
101. News: Rinunce e nomine, 01.03.2024 . March 1, 2024.
102. News: Resignations and Appointments, 29.12.2023 . December 29, 2023.
103. News: Resignations and Appointments, 06.08.2022 . August 6, 2022.
104. it . Rinunce e Nomine, 28.09.2020 . 28 September 2020 . 28 September 2020 . Holy See Press Office.
105. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2019/08/29/0642/01330.html Rinunce e nomine, 29.08.2019
106. Rinunce e nomine, 01.06.2020 . 1 June 2020 . 1 June 2020 . it .
107. Rinunce e nomine, 31.01.2022. it . Holy See Press Office . 26 May 2022 . 31 January 2021 .
108. News: Resignations and Appointments, 15.07.2024 . July 15, 2024.
109. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2022/09/12/0673/01386.html Rinunce e nomine, 12.09.2022
110. News: Rinunce e nomine, 09.02.2023 . February 9, 2023.
111. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2022/07/20/220720b.html Resignations and Appointments, 20.07.2022, 20.07.2022
112. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2018/05/21/0377/00813.html Rinunce e nomine, 21.05.2018
113. News: Resignations and Appointments, 02.07.2022 . July 2, 2022.
114. it . 13 June 2020 . Holy See Press Office . Rinunce e Nomine, 13.06.2020 . 13 June 2020.
115. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2008/12/30/0816/02008.html RINUNCE E NOMINE, 30.12.2008
116. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/01/02/230102a.html Resignations and Appointments, 02.01.2023
117. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2022/09/08/220908c.html Rinunce e nomine, 08.09.2022
118. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2019/02/04/190204c.html Resignations and Appointments, 04.02.2019
119. Rinunce e nomine, 15.06.2021 . 26 May 2021 . 15 June 2021 . it . Holy See Press Office .
120. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2023/01/03/230103b.html Resignations and Appointments, 03.01.2023
121. Rinunce e nomine, 16.11.2019 . it . Holy See Press Office . 16 November 2019 . 16 November 2019 .
122. it . 24 July 2019 . 12 February 2015 . Rinunce e Nomine, 12.02.2015 . Holy See Press Office .
123. https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2023/06/21/0461/01028.html Rinunce e nomine, 21.06.2023
124. it . Rinunce e Nomine, 11.30.2021 . 11 November 2021 . 4 December 2021 . Holy See Press Office.
125. it . Rinunce e Nomine, 27.02.2016 . 27 February 2016 . 24 July 2019. Holy See Press Office.
126. http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2016/04/12/0255/00570.html Rinunce e nomine, 12.04.2016
127. Resignations and Appointments, 14.01.2021 . 14 January 2021. 14 January 2021 . Holy See Press Office.
128. News: Resignations and Appointments, 16.06.2018 . June 16, 2018.