Blues musicians are musical artists who are primarily recognized as writing, performing, and recording blues music. They come from different eras and include styles such as ragtime-vaudeville, Delta and country blues, and urban styles from Chicago and the West Coast. In the last several decades, blues music has developed a less regional character and has been influenced by rhythm and blues, rock, and other popular music.
Birth year | Death year | Origin | Primary style | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1904 | 1994 | Ohio | Country blues | |||
1900 | 1954 | Texas | Country blues | |||
Unknown | Alabama | Classic female blues | ||||
1907 | 1949 | Illinois | Boogie woogie | |||
1900 | 1974 | South Carolina | Piedmont blues | |||
1901* | 1968 | Georgia | Acoustic blues | |||
Barbecue Bob | 1902 | 1931 | Georgia | Acoustic blues | ||
1905 | 1960s | Alabama | Piedmont blues | |||
1907 | 1960 | Pennsylvania | Vaudeville blues | |||
Black Ace | 1905 | 1972 | Texas | Country blues | ||
1903 | 1962 | North Carolina | Urban blues | |||
1896 | 1934 | Florida | Piedmont blues | |||
1897 | 1948 | Mississippi | Classic female blues | |||
1909 | 1990 | South Carolina | Country blues | |||
1909 | 1947 | Tennessee | Country blues | |||
1893* | 1958 | Mississippi | Urban blues | |||
1899 | Unknown | New York | Classic female blues | |||
1900 | 1952 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
Bumble Bee Slim | 1905 | 1968 | Georgia | Urban blues | ||
1883* | 1979 | Mississippi | Jug band | |||
1905 | 1935 | Tennessee | Urban blues | |||
1898 | 1947 | Georgia | Country blues | |||
1887 | 1949 | Louisiana | Country blues | |||
1893 | 1987 | North Carolina | Country blues | |||
1911 | 1976 | North Carolina | Piedmont blues | |||
1896* | 1967 | Georgia | Vaudeville blues | |||
1906 | 1975 | Kentucky | St. Louis blues | |||
1896 | 1972 | South Carolina | Piedmont blues | |||
1911* | 1963 | Mississippi | St. Louis blues | |||
1889 | 1963 | South Carolina | Urban blues | |||
1899 | 1993 | Georgia | Urban blues | |||
1911* | 1960* | Tennessee | Memphis blues | |||
1907 | 1969 | Texas | Classic female blues | |||
1899* | 1977 | Tennessee | Country blues | |||
1898 | 1981 | Louisiana | Classic female blues | |||
1907* | 1941 | North Carolina | Piedmont blues | |||
1896 | 1976 | Georgia | Piedmont blues | |||
1904* | 1966 | Mississippi | Urban blues | |||
1905 | 1976 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1893 | 1970 | Alabama | Classic female blues | |||
1919* | 1954 | Mississippi | Urban blues | |||
1907 | 1974 | Mississippi | Country blues | |||
1902 | 1973 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1897* | 1970 | Georgia | Classic female blues | |||
1898 | 1947 | Tennessee | Classic female blues | |||
1909 | Unknown | Missouri | Classic female blues | |||
1895 | 1925 | Louisiana | Classic female blues | |||
1902 | 1988 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1888 | 1966 | Georgia | Country blues | |||
1895 | 1984 | Tennessee | Classic female blues | |||
1894* | 1966 | Mississippi | Country blues | |||
1890* | 1937* | Mississippi | Country blues | |||
1890* | 1950* | Louisiana | Country blues | |||
1902 | 1969 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1893 | 1929 | Texas | Country blues | |||
1897 | 1945 | Texas | Gospel blues | |||
1903 | 1988 | Missouri | Classic female blues | |||
1899 | 1970 | Louisiana | Urban blues | |||
1898 | 1983 | Mississippi | Classic female blues | |||
1911 | 1938 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1896 | 1956 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1899 | 1981 | Texas | Country blues | |||
1893 | Unknown | Arkansas | Country blues | |||
Lead Belly | 1889 | 1949 | Louisiana | Country blues | ||
1893* | 1981 | Mississippi | Country blues | |||
1905 | 1964 | Illinois | Boogie woogie | |||
1900 | 1963 | Georgia | Country blues | |||
1895 | 1976 | Texas | Country blues | |||
1890 | 1932 | Louisiana | Classic female blues | |||
1915 | 2006 | Arkansas | Delta blues | [1] | ||
1887* | 1957 | Tennessee | Boogie woogie | |||
1910 | 1931 | Georgia | Country blues | |||
1884 | 1955 | Kentucky | Vaudeville blues | |||
1883 | Unknown | U.S. | Country blues | |||
1905 | 1950 | Mississippi | Country blues | [2] | ||
1909 | 1959 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1904 | 1972 | Tennessee | Delta blues | |||
1895 | 1966 | Illinois | Country blues | |||
1905 | Unknown | Florida | Piedmont blues | |||
1916 | 2006 | Oklahoma | Blues | [3] | ||
1901* | 1959 | Georgia | Country blues | |||
Memphis Minnie | 1897 | 1973 | Louisiana | Memphis blues | ||
Mississippi Sheiks | Mississippi | Country blues | ||||
1906 | 1985 | Louisiana | Barrelhouse blues | |||
1899 | 1989 | Texas | Boogie woogie | |||
1914 | 1984 | Georgia | Piedmont blues | |||
1901 | 1965 | Tennessee | Country blues | |||
1903 | 1977 | Tennessee | Urban blues | |||
1891 | 1934 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1911 | 1985 | Georgia | Boogie woogie | |||
1916 | 1964 | Texas | Country blues | |||
1905 | 1964 | Alabama | Urban blues | |||
1886* | 1939 | Georgia | Classic female blues | |||
Red Nelson | 1907 | 1970 | Mississippi | Urban blues | ||
1972 | Alabama | Boogie woogie | ||||
1903 | 1972 | Oklahoma | Urban blues | |||
1896 | 1956 | Mississippi | Memphis blues | |||
1901 | 1972 | Virginia | Piedmont blues | |||
1908 | 1985 | Texas | Boogie woogie | |||
1902 | 1962 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1890 | 1958 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1894 | 1937 | Tennessee | Classic female blues | |||
1894* | 1935 | South Carolina | Classic female blues | |||
1885* | 1940* | U.S. | Country blues | |||
1883 | 1946 | Ohio | Vaudeville blues | |||
1910 | 1935 | Mississippi | Boogie woogie | |||
1892 | 1973 | Louisiana | Boogie woogie | |||
1906 | 1976 | Texas | Vaudeville blues | |||
1888* | 1955 | Tennessee | Memphis blues | |||
1913 | 1984 | Arkansas | Urban blues | |||
Tampa Red | 1904 | 1981 | Georgia | Urban blues | ||
1906 | 1968 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1874 | 1930* | Texas | Country blues | |||
Unknown | Unknown | Louisiana | Country blues | |||
1909 | 2006 | Mississippi | St. Louis blues | |||
1910 | 1977 | North Carolina | Piedmont blues | |||
1933 | Texas | Country blues | ||||
1901 | 1975 | Mississippi | Country blues | |||
1898 | 1986 | Arkansas | Classic female blues | |||
1910 | 1966 | Arkansas | Country blues | |||
1896 | 1977 | Pennsylvania | Urban blues | |||
1906 | 1962 | Georgia | Country blues | |||
1897* | 1960 | Kentucky | Country blues | |||
1909 | Unknown | Arkansas | Country blues | |||
1902 | 1941 | Tennessee | St. Louis blues | |||
1909 | 1977 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1908 | 1969 | South Carolina | Country blues | |||
1903 | 1982 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1914 | 1948 | Tennessee | Urban blues | |||
1910* | 1957 | Alabama | Piedmont blues | |||
1903 | 1955 | Louisiana | Urban blues | [4] | ||
An asterisk (*) denotes that other sources give different dates, origin, or style. |
Birth year | Death year | Origin | Primary style | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Illinois | Chicago blues | |||||
1917 | 1988 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1939 | 1997 | Arkansas | Chicago blues | |||
1927 | 2016 | Mississippi | Urban blues | [5] | ||
1938 | 2007 | South Carolina | Soul blues | |||
1913 | 2006 | North Carolina | Country blues | |||
1905 | 1964 | Tennessee | Acoustic blues | |||
1954 | Texas | Electric blues | ||||
1935 | 2012 | Florida | Electric blues | |||
1920 | 2007 | Alabama | Chicago blues | |||
1936 | 2007 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1932 | 1996 | Arkansas | Chicago blues | |||
1943 | New York | Acoustic blues | ||||
1942 | California | Electric blues | ||||
1930 | 2013 | Tennessee | Soul blues | [6] | ||
1949 | New Jersey | Country blues | ||||
1943 | 1981 | Illinois | Electric blues | |||
Boogie Woogie Red | 1925 | 1985* | Louisiana | Boogie woogie | ||
1914 | 1994 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1933 | 2017 | Louisiana | Electric blues | [7] | ||
1922 | 1999 | Texas | West Coast blues | |||
1924* | 2005 | Louisiana | Electric blues | |||
1925* | 1981 | Louisiana | Jump blues | |||
1917 | 1956 | Texas | Memphis blues | |||
1939 | 1988 | Alabama | Electric blues | [8] | ||
1929 | 2011 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1928 | 2012 | Mississippi | Detroit blues | [9] | ||
1926 | 2005 | Mississippi | Hill country blues | |||
1938 | 2016 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | [10] | ||
1942 | 1987 | Illinois | Electric blues | |||
1923 | 1953 | North Carolina | Piedmont blues | |||
1945 | England | Electric blues | ||||
1932 | 2021 | Arkansas | Electric blues | [11] | ||
1932 | 1993 | Texas | Electric blues | |||
1937 | 1997 | Louisiana | Texas blues | |||
1935 | 2017 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | [12] | ||
1914 | 1985 | Texas | West Coast blues | |||
1905 | 1974 | Mississippi | Urban blues | |||
1912 | 2001 | Louisiana | Barrelhouse blues | |||
1932 | 1964 | England | Electric blues | |||
1913 | 1985 | Mississippi | Urban blues | |||
1938 | 1991* | Alabama | Electric blues | |||
1936 | 1994 | Arkansas* | Texas blues | |||
1925 | 1995 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1936 | 2013 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | [13] | ||
1929 | 2006 | Texas | West Coast blues | |||
1915 | 1992 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1910* | 1992 | Louisiana | Louisiana blues | |||
1921 | 2007 | Alabama | Barrelhouse blues | |||
1938 | 2014 | Mississippi | Electric blues | [14] | ||
1936 | 2009 | Louisiana | Electric blues | |||
1918 | 1998 | Virginia | Country blues | |||
1915 | 2011 | Mississippi | Electric blues | [15] | ||
1931* | 1997 | Mississippi | Delta blues | |||
1939 | 2021 | Louisiana | Electric blues | [16] | ||
The Fabulous Thunderbirds | Texas | Texas blues | ||||
1928 | 1995 | Virginia | Acoustic blues | |||
Forest City Joe | 1926 | 1960 | Arkansas | Electric blues | ||
1923 | 1958 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1928 | 1975 | Indiana | Electric blues | |||
1915 | 1972 | Arkansas | Detroit blues | |||
1944 | 2021 | Florida | Texas blues | [17] | ||
1929 | 1985 | Mississippi | West Coast blues | |||
1921 | 1999 | Oklahoma | West Coast blues | |||
1924 | 1997 | West Virginia | Urban blues | |||
1948 | 1995 | Ireland | Electric blues | |||
1911 | 1986 | Louisiana | Louisiana blues | |||
1937 | 2020 | Mississippi | Electric blues | [18] | ||
1936 | 2011 | North Carolina | Chicago blues | |||
Good Rockin' Charles | 1933 | 1989 | Alabama | Chicago blues | ||
1925 | 2020 | Louisiana | Chicago blues | [19] | ||
1921 | 1985 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1946 | 2020 | England | Electric blues | [20] | ||
Guitar Nubbit | 1923 | 1995 | Florida | Electric blues | ||
Guitar Slim | 1926 | 1959 | Louisiana | Louisiana blues | ||
1936 | Louisiana | Chicago blues | ||||
1940 | 2008 | Louisiana | Electric blues | |||
1942 | New York | Electric blues | ||||
1946 | 2021 | Alabama | Electric blues | [21] | ||
Harmonica Slim | 1934 | 1984 | Texas | Texas blues | ||
1915 | 1969 | Nebraska | Jump blues | |||
1921 | 1990 | Arkansas | Chicago blues | |||
1921 | 2003 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1936 | 1996 | Texas | Electric blues | |||
1925 | 1973 | Missouri | West Coast blues | |||
1935 | 1984 | Texas | Soul blues | |||
1911 | 1994 | Louisiana | Louisiana blues | |||
1914 | 1960 | Texas | Electric blues | |||
1929 | 2021 | North Carolina | Piedmont blues | [22] | ||
1930 | 1970 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1917* | 2001 | Mississippi | Detroit blues | |||
1912 | 1982 | Texas | Country blues | |||
1917* | 1981 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1910 | 1976 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1931 | 2016 | Louisiana | Texas blues | [23] | ||
1926 | 1983 | South Carolina | Chicago blues | |||
1924 | 2002 | Virginia | Piedmont blues | [24] | ||
1918 | 1963 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1938 | 2012 | California | Soul blues | [25] | ||
1916 | 1984 | Alabama | Detroit blues | |||
1928 | 2022 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | [26] | ||
1939 | 2022 | Mississippi | Electric blues | [27] | ||
1934 | 1976 | Georgia | Chicago blues | |||
1917 | 1990* | Arkansas | Electric blues | |||
1931 | 1989 | Louisiana | New Orleans blues | |||
1908 | 1988 | Arkansas | Chicago blues | |||
1940 | 2023 | Arkansas | Chicago blues | |||
1908 | 1975 | Arkansas | Jump blues | |||
Kansas City Red | 1926 | 1991 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | ||
1944 | 1990 | England | Electric blues | [28] | ||
1930 | 1998 | Mississippi | Hill country blues | |||
1923 | 1992 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1925 | 2015 | Mississippi | Electric blues | [29] | ||
1934 | 2003 | Louisiana | New Orleans blues | |||
1938 | 2012 | Alabama | Chicago blues | [30] | ||
1934 | 1976 | Texas | Electric blues | |||
1940 | Mississippi | Electric blues | ||||
1934 | Louisiana | Texas blues | ||||
1928 | 1984 | France | Electric blues | |||
1935 | 1990 | Arkansas | Chicago blues | |||
Lazy Lester | 1933 | 2018 | Louisiana | Swamp blues | [31] | |
1941* | 2010 | Arkansas | Soul blues | |||
1908 | 1997 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
Lefty Dizz | 1937 | 1993 | Arkansas | Chicago blues | ||
1929 | 1967 | Mississippi | Urban blues | |||
Lightnin' Slim | 1913 | 1974 | Missouri* | Louisiana blues | ||
1936 | 1989 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
Little Joe Blue | 1934 | 1990 | Mississippi | Electric blues | ||
Little Sonny | 1932* | Alabama | Electric blues | |||
Little Walter | 1930 | 1968 | Louisiana | Chicago blues | ||
1931 | 2013 | Texas | West Coast blues | [32] | ||
1931 | 1994 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
Lonesome Sundown | 1928 | 2005* | Louisiana | Swamp blues | ||
Louisiana Red | 1932 | 2012 | Alabama | Electric blues | ||
1906 | 1953 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
Magic Sam | 1937 | 1969 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | ||
Magic Slim | 1937 | 2013 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | ||
1935 | 2004 | Alabama | West Coast blues | |||
1942 | 2011 | South Carolina | Electric blues | |||
1933 | 2024 | England | Electric blues | |||
1938 | 2008 | Texas | Texas blues | [33] | ||
1920 | 1984 | Louisiana | West Coast blues | |||
1928 | 1995 | Alabama | Chicago blues | |||
1940 | Texas | Electric blues | ||||
1921 | 2012 | Texas | West Coast blues | [34] | ||
1915 | 1996 | Tennessee | Piedmont blues | |||
Memphis Slim | 1915 | 1988 | Tennessee | Urban blues | ||
1905 | 1953 | Georgia | Barrelhouse blues | |||
1927 | 1980 | Texas | Urban blues | |||
1925 | 1987 | Louisiana | Texas blues | |||
1907 | 1983 | Oklahoma | Jump blues | |||
1913 | 2004 | Kansas | Urban blues | |||
1950 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | ||||
Muddy Waters | 1913 | 1983 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | ||
1929 | 2018 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | [35] | ||
1944 | Mississippi | Electric blues | ||||
1936 | 2006 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1909 | 1967 | Arkansas | Chicago blues | |||
1936 | 1991 | Louisiana | Chicago blues | |||
1921 | 2012 | California | West Coast blues | [36] | ||
1932 | 1971 | Mississippi | Memphis blues | |||
1926 | 1989 | Illinois | Chicago blues | |||
1948 | England | Acoustic blues | [37] | |||
1913 | 2011 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | [38] | ||
1947 | California | Electric blues | ||||
1907 | 1967 | Alabama | Country blues | |||
1919* | 2006 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1927 | 1996 | South Carolina | Piedmont blues | |||
1949 | California | Electric blues | ||||
1925 | 1976 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1940 | 2021 | Texas | Electric blues | |||
1935 | 2007* | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1931 | 2002 | Illinois | Chicago blues | |||
1939 | 1990 | Arkansas | Electric blues | |||
1924 | 1997 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
Roomful of Blues | Rhode Island | Electric blues | ||||
1933 | Louisiana | Soul blues | ||||
1924 | 1997 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1942 | 2004 | Arkansas | Electric blues | |||
1937 | 2018 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | [39] | ||
1931 | 2002 | Tennessee | Electric blues | |||
1915 | 1992 | Tennessee | Chicago blues | |||
1917 | 1970 | Louisiana | Texas blues | |||
1933 | South Carolina | Acoustic blues | ||||
1928 | 2000 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1924 | 1983 | Arkansas | Electric blues | |||
1932 | 1984 | Mississippi | Louisiana blues | |||
1930 | 2010 | Mississippi | Piedmont blues | |||
Smoky Babe | 1927 | 1975* | Mississippi | Acoustic blues | ||
1939 | 2010 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1929 | 1993 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1930 | 1970 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1912 | 1990 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1917 | 1988 | Arkansas | Electric blues | |||
Taj Mahal | 1942 | New York | Acoustic blues | |||
1916 | 1972 | Georgia | Piedmont blues | |||
1923 | 1985 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1917* | 1975 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1935* | 2009 | Tennessee | Electric blues | [40] | ||
1916 | 1990 | Tennessee | Urban blues | |||
1911 | 1986 | Georgia | Country blues | |||
1929 | 2014 | Louisiana | Louisiana blues | [41] | ||
1926 | 1984 | Alabama | Electric blues | |||
1936 | 1993 | Tennessee | Chicago blues | |||
1911 | 1985 | Missouri | Jump blues | |||
Ike Turner | 1931 | 2007 | Mississippi | Electric blues | [42] | |
1933 | 1984 | Georgia | Soul blues | |||
1951 | Texas | Electric blues | ||||
1954 | 1990 | Texas | Electric blues | |||
1917* | 2002 | Mississippi | Electric blues | [43] | ||
1927 | 1999 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1910 | 1975 | Texas | West Coast blues | |||
1919 | 1977 | Louisiana | Detroit blues | |||
1924 | 2000 | Arkansas | Detroit blues | |||
Washboard Willie | 1909 | 1991 | Alabama | Detroit blues | ||
1924 | 1990 | Mississippi | Electric blues | |||
1934 | 1998 | Arkansas | Chicago blues | |||
1929 | 1998 | Georgia | Chicago blues | |||
1929 | Louisiana | Soul blues | ||||
1921 | 1979 | Mississippi | Memphis blues | |||
1935 | 2018 | Alabama | Chicago blues | [44] | ||
1906 | 2006 | Louisiana | Chicago blues | |||
1920 | 1990 | Texas | Texas blues | |||
1909* | 1965 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1943 | 1970 | Massachusetts | Electric blues | |||
1934 | 2004 | Louisiana | Texas blues | |||
1944 | 2014 | Texas | Electric blues | [45] | ||
1920 | 1997 | Arkansas | Jump blues | |||
1924* | 1977 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
1918* | 1991 | Georgia | Jump blues | |||
1918 | 1974 | Mississippi | Chicago blues | |||
An asterisk (*) denotes that other sources give different dates, origin, or style. |
CitationsSources