List of former RNLI stations explained

Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) stations are the bases for the RNLI's fleet of search and rescue lifeboats that cover the coastal waters around the entire British Isles, as well as major inland waterways.

The service was established in 1824 as the Royal National Institute for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck (RNIPLS), later to become the RNLI in 1854, and is operated largely by volunteers. Its headquarters are at Poole, Dorset and it is a registered charity in both the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland.

This is a list of former RNIPLS stations (dates up to 1854) and RNLI stations (dates from 1854), primarily those where the RNLI has ceased operations from that particular location, village or town.

Some RNLI sites, where the station is still in operation, but not necessarily at the original location, will be included in the List of RNLI stations.

Regions

The information is correct with reference to the Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024 unless noted otherwise,[1] and is set out like the RNLI's divisional model. As far as possible it follows a clockwise route around the coast.

List of stations by Region

North & East Region

StationLocationDatesCommentsPhoto <-- restrict images to 100px -->
Holy Island, NorthumberlandTwo boathouses.
1: Now Lindisfarne Lifeboat Museum [2]
2: Harbour Boathouse with slipway; demolished

Snook Point, Holy Island, Northumberland1868–1934Just the stone piles remain.
Bamburgh Castle, Northumberland1882–1897The Boat House, currently a holiday let
Boulmer, Northumberland1825–1968Now home to Boulmer Volunteer Rescue Service[3]
Alnmouth, Northumberland1854–19352024, Alnmouth Community Rowing Club[4]
Hauxley, Northumberland1853–1939Private residence
Cresswell, Northumberland1875–1944Now Cresswell Village Hall
Whitburn, Tyne and Wear1818–1918Now the site of Whitburn Angling Club. No evidence remains.
Sunderland, Tyne and Wear1902–1912No evidence remains.
Seaham, County Durham1855–19791870 boathouse now forms part of the East Durham Heritage and Lifeboat Museum.
Remains of the 1909 boathouse and slipway are still visible.
Crimdon Dene, County Durham1966–1993ILB Station.
Hartlepool, County Durham1847–1906
Seaton Carew, County Durham1857–1922
Seaton Carew, County Durham1907–1909No evidence remains
Middlesbrough, Borough of Middlesbrough1854–1895Boathouse demolished by 1913. No evidence remains
South Gare, North Yorkshire1829–1842
1911–2006
Station demolished after 2006. Little or no evidence remains.
Saltburn, Redcar and Cleveland1849–1917
1919–1922
Station building demolished before 1927. No evidence remains
Runswick Bay, North Yorkshire1866–1978Building used by Runswick Bay Rescue Boat since 1982[5]
Whitby, North Yorkshire1865–1919No evidence remains
Robin Hood's Bay, North Yorkshire1881–1931Boathouse now a shelter / public toilets
Barmston, East Riding of Yorkshire1884–1898Boathouse demolished, but some foundations may remain
Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire1852–1924Private residence
Easington, East Riding of Yorkshire1913–1933No evidence remains
Grimsby, North East Lincolnshire1882–1927No evidence remains
Humberston, North East Lincolnshire1965–1980ILB Station.
Donna Nook, Lincolnshire1829–1931Located at the site of what became RAF Donna Nook. No evidence remains.
Theddlethorpe, Lincolnshire1828–1882Theddlethorpe closed in 1882 due to difficulties launching and lack of crew. No evidence remains.
Sutton, Lincolnshire1864–1913Meridale Centre
Chapel St Leonards, Lincolnshire1870–1898Building remains, currently a discount store.
Gibraltar Point, Lincolnshire1825–1830Transferred to Lincs. Coast Shipwreck Assoc. in 1827. No evidence remains.
Brancaster, Norfolk1874–1935No evidence remains on site. Service board hangs in St Mary's Church, Brancaster
Blakeney, Norfolk1862–1935National Trust - Blakeney National Nature Reserve[6]
MundesleyMundesley, Norfolk1867–1895 Volunteer Lifeboat
Bacton, Norfolk1857–1882
Palling, Norfolk1852–1930No evidence of Old Lifeboat Station.
Independent lifeboat operated since 1972 by Sea Palling Independent Rescue[7]
Winterton, Norfolk1823–1925Just the building foundations remain
Caister, Norfolk1845–1969Station now run by Caister Volunteer Lifeboat Service[8]
Corton, Suffolk1869–1879No evidence remains
Oulton Broad, Suffolk2001–2011ILB Station.
Pakefield, Suffolk1865–1922Two previous boathouses; neither survive
Kessingland, Suffolk1867–1936Very modified private residence
Dunwich, Suffolk1873–1903Converted to a cafe
Thorpeness, Suffolk1855–1900No evidence remains
Orford, Suffolk1826–1835
Shingle Street, Suffolk1826–1853

South East Region

StationLocationDatesCommentsPhoto
Kingsgate, KentNo evidence remains
Broadstairs, Kent1868–1912Harbour Office and Gift Shop
North Deal, Kent1865–1932Deal Angling Club
Kingsdown, Kent1866–1927Private residence
Folkestone, Kent1893–1930Lifeboat house demolished after 1936.
No evidence remains.
Site recently redeveloped.
Seabrook, Kent1876–1893Lifeboat house demolished in 1956.
No evidence remains.
Hythe, Kent1893–1940Two boathouses still remain, one located behind the second.
Dymchurch, Kent1826–1838Was located at Martello Tower No.27 at Dymchurch, but named 'Dungeness No.27 Tower' Lifeboat Station until 1836. Station closed in 1838. Tower No.27 demolished in 1841.
New Romney, Kent1871–1928Boathouse demolished to extend Marine Parade into Coast Road.
Camber Sands, East Sussex1832–1854
1854–1901
Two boat houses; maybe the earliest survives
,
Winchelsea, East Sussex1856–1928Renamed Rye Harbour in 1910.
[9] Worthing, West Sussex1865–1930
1964–1967
Private residence: 107 Marine Parade
West Wittering, West Sussex1867–1884No evidence remains
Southsea, Portsmouth1894–1923Formerly on the promenade at Southsea Common; no evidence remains
Ryde, Isle of Wight1894–1923Boathouse located on the Pier; no evidence remains.
Atherfield, Isle of Wight1890–1915No evidence of boathouse remains, but the 1:3 steep slipway down the cliff may still be visible[10]
Brighstone Grange, Isle of Wight1860–1915Now a site for static caravans; little evidence remains
Brook, Isle of Wight1860–1937Derelict ruin
Totland BayTotland Bay, Isle of Wight1885–1924Community Hall?

South West Region

StationLocationDatesCommentsPhoto
Bournemouth, Dorset1965–1972ILB Station.
Studland, Dorset1826–1848No evidence remains
Chapman's Pool, Dorset1866–1880
Kimmeridge, Dorset1868–1896No evidence remains
Isle of Portland, Dorset1826–1851
Saint Sampson, Guernsey, Guernsey1861–1878
1880–1881
Guernsey1878–1880
Sidmouth, DorsetA doorway arch marked RNLBI is all that remains of the old station, located across the road from the new independent Sidmouth lifeboat station, opened in 1968.[11]
Beacon Cove, Torquay, Devon1876–1928No evidence remains.
Hope Cove, Devon1878–1930Now used as a store.
Newton Ferrers, Devon1878–1927Private residence.
Polkerris, Cornwall1859–1922Moved to Fowey where it was easier to find a crew. The boathouse is now a café.[12]
Mevagissey, Cornwall1869–1930The lifeboat was based in the village of Portmellon until 1888 when it was moved to Mevagissey. The Portmellon boathouse is now a private residence, and the slipway is still visible. The boathouse at Mevagissey is now an aquarium.

Portloe, Cornwall1870–1887A boathouse built in 1877 is now a private residence.
Porthoustock, Cornwall1869–1942Now used as a village hall.
Coverack, Cornwall1901–1980The 1901 boathouse is now a Fish & Chip restaurant/ take-away.
Mullion Cove, Cornwall1867–1908Private residence.
Porthleven, Cornwall1863–1929Building later used as a shipwreck museum. Now an art studio.
St Michael's Mount, Cornwall1990–2001ILB Station.
Penzance, Cornwall1803–1917Station closed between 1812–1826 and again 1828-1851. A boathouse built in 1884 still stands.
St Agnes, IOSSt Agnes, Isles of Scilly1890–1920Boathouse now used as a store.
Hayle, Cornwall1866–1920After closure, boat house moved, used as a store, then demolished about 1980.
Now a builders yard, no evidence remains.
Morte Bay, Woolacombe, Devon1871–1900An outstation from Ilfracombe. The boathouse is now a beach / surf hire shop.
Lynmouth, Devon1869–1944Destroyed in the Lynmouth flood of 1952 but rebuilt and is now the Flood Memorial Hall.
Watchet, Somerset1875–1944Now Watchet Community Library.[13]
Pill, Somerset1971–1974

Wales, West & Isle of Man Region

StationLocationDatesCommentsPhoto
Atlantic College, Vale of Glamorgan1963–2013Continues training and building boats
Llanelli, Carmarthenshire1854–1863
In 1863, station transferred to
Pembrey, Carmarthenshire1863–1887Sand forced closure; lifeboat station moved to .[14]
No evidence remains.
,
Ferryside
Ferryside, Carmarthenshire1860–1960Renamed Ferryside in 1892
Independent lifeboat service since 1966[15]
Laugharne, Carmarthenshire1835–1843
Solva, Pembrokeshire1869–1887Station dedicated 1869[16]
Newport, Pembrokeshire1884–1895Private residence
[17]
Llanaelhaearn, Gwynedd1883–1901Located at Trefor Pier
Ynys Llanddwyn, Anglesey1826–1907Boathouse / Store
Rhosneigr, Anglesey1872–1924Boathouse / Store
Rhoscolyn, Anglesey1830–1929Two former lifeboat houses remain, 1877 (private dwelling), 1903 (holiday let)
Holy Island, Anglesey1891–1904The steps, and some rubble, are all that remains of the former lifeboat station.[18]
Cemlyn, Anglesey1828–1872
1877–1919
Derelict, some foundations and slipway survive
Porth yr Ogof, Cemaes, Anglesey1872–1932Derelict, some foundations and slipway survive[19]
Bull Bay, Anglesey1868–1926Yacht & Boat Club
Penmon, Anglesey1831–1915Former boathouse is now a holiday let
Llanddulas, Conwy1869–1932Former boathouse is now a private residence
Mostyn, Flintshire1835–1850No evidence remains
Castletown, Isle of Man1826–1842
1856–1922
Former boathouse is now a private residence
Formby, Metropolitan Borough of Sefton1894–1919Some foundations still visible in shifting sand.
Southport, Metropolitan Borough of Sefton1860–1925Later used by Southport Independent Lifeboat. Currently unused.
Lytham, Lancashire1851–1931Lifeboat Museum
St Annes, Lancashire1881–1925Former boathouse is now a funeral directors
Seascale, Cumbria1875–1895Site is now part of a car park. No evidence remains.
Whitehaven, Cumbria1865–1924Demolished; now Whitehaven Marina Yard. No evidence remains.
Maryport, Cumbria1865–1949East Wall of old lifeboat house still standing

Scotland Region

StationLocationDatesCommentsPhoto
Auchencairn, Dumfries and GallowayPrivate residence
Isle of Whithorn, Dumfries and Galloway1869–1919Ruin; now the location for the Witness Cairn[20]
Port Logan, Dumfries and Galloway1866–1932Village Hall
Ballantrae, South Ayrshire1871–1919Boat House / store
Ayr, South Ayrshire1859–1932Seafood restaurant (Closed)
Irvine, North Ayrshire1860–1914Demolished; now a car park
Ardrossan, North Ayrshire1869–1930Demolished
Southend, Argyll, Argyll1869–1930Holiday let
Machrihanish, Argyll1912–1930Boathouse / store
Kildonan, Arran1870–1901Still there, use undetermined
Stronsay, Orkney1909–1920
1952–1972
Two station buildings, believe both still exist
Huna, Caithness1877–1930Store
Ackergill, Caithness1878–1932Boathouse / store, and separate slipway still exist.
Embo, Sutherland, Highland1886–1904No evidence found
Cromarty, Highland1911–1968Demolished?
Nairn, Highland1878–1911New housing development; no evidence of lifeboat house
Lossiemouth, Moray1859–1923Marine engineers workshop
1924–1969Private residence
1860–1917
1921–1924
1860 boathouse demolished in 1877. 1877 boathouse is now private residence
1878–1905Demolished; now Inverallochy Golf Course
Cruden Bay, Aberdeenshire1877–1914
1915–1921
Private residence
Newburgh, Aberdeenshire1828–1841
1877–1965
Boathouse / Store
Gourdon, Aberdeenshire1878–19691.Private residence on William Street
2.Maggie Law Maritime Museum
Johnshaven, Aberdeenshire1891–1928Johnshaven Heritage Hub Museum
Carnoustie, Angus1861–1863
1867–1894
Demolished
[21] St Andrews, Fife1860–1938St Andrews Sailing Club
Crail, Fife1884–1923Crail Golf Course Store
Buckhaven, Fife1900–1932Derelict lifeboat house demolished in 1960s; harbour filled in.
Skateraw. East Lothian1907–1943Demolished
St Abbs, Scottish Borders1911–2015Boathouse in use with St Abbs Independent Lifeboat[22]

Ireland Region

StationLocationDatesCommentsPhoto
Carrickfergus,
County Antrim
1896–1913Boathouse was constructed alongside the pier. Only the pilings now remain.
Groomsport,
County Down
1858–1920Community hall
Ballywalter,
County Down
1866–1906Boat House / Store in 2012.
Portavogie,
County Down
1965–1981
[23] Cloughey,
County Down
Private residence
St. John's Point,
County Down
1835–1843 Private residence
,
Rossglass, Killough,
County Down
1825–1835
1901–1914
Private residence
Tyrella,
County Down
1838–1851
1860–1899
Building still there.
Greenore,
County Louth
1894–1920Vacant building
Gyles' Quay,
County Louth
1879–1912Private residence
Blackrock,
County Louth
1859–1879
1880–1935
Building still there
Baltray,
County Louth
1856–1899Drogheda No.1 Station
Mornington,
County Meath
1872–1926Drogheda No.2 Station
Derelict for many years, converted to a private residence in 2007.[24]
Balbriggan,
County Dublin
1875–1898Lifeboat house constructed underneath railway arch. The building is now used for storage.
Rogerstown Estuary,
Dublin
1874–1882
Poolbeg,
Dublin
1862–1959Was at the small harbour west of Poolbeg disused power station. No evidence remains.
Greystones,
County Wicklow
1872–1895Barista and Ice Cream Bar
Ballygarrett,
County Wexford
1857–1916Disused? store, located next to Cahore Independent Lifeboat house
Carnsore Point,
County Wexford
1859–1897
Duncannon,
County Wexford
1869–1896Boathouse / store at Duncannon pier
1858–1895Private residence
Cobh,
1866–1920Cobh Sea Scout HQ
Derrynane,
County Kerry
1844–1855Boathouse believed to be white building next to Derrynane Beach Car Park
Inishlyre,
County Mayo
1857–1862Boathouse / Store
Killybegs,
County Donegal
1941–1945
Culdaff,
County Donegal
1892–1913Boathouse / store
Port Blaney, Greencastle,
County Donegal
1864–1928Private residence

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Leonard . Richie . Denton . Tony . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024 . 2024 . Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society . 4–132.
  2. Web site: The Lifeboat Museum . Visit Lindisfarne . 25 March 2024.
  3. Web site: Boulmer Volunteer Rescue Service . Boulmer Volunteer Rescue Service . 25 March 2024.
  4. Web site: Old Lifeboat Station, Alnmouth . Co-Curate . 25 March 2024.
  5. Web site: Runswick Bay Rescue Boat . Runswick Bay Rescue . 25 March 2024.
  6. Web site: NT - Blakeney National Nature Reserve . Visit East of England . 27 March 2024.
  7. Web site: Sea Palling Lifeboat. 30 March 2024.
  8. Web site: Caister Lifeboat . Caister Lifeboat . 31 March 2024.
  9. Web site: Worthing Lifeboat Town. 20 March 2024.
  10. Web site: Atherfield Lifeboat . Wightpedia . 30 March 2024.
  11. Book: Leach, Nicholas . Devon's Lifeboat Heritage . 2009 . Twelveheads Press . Chacewater . 978-0-906294-72-7 . 4–5.
  12. Book: Leach . Nicholas . Cornwall's Lifeboat Heritage . 2006 . Twelveheads Press . 0-906294-43-6 . 35–39.
  13. Book: Farr . Grahame . Ships and Harbours of Exmoor . 1974 . The Exmoor Press . 0-900131-15-2 . 61 . 2nd.
  14. Web site: RNLI: Burry Port. 30 March 2024.
  15. Web site: Ferryside Lifeboat - History. 25 May 2014.
  16. Web site: Dedication stone, Solva lifeboat station . Geograph . Geograph.org.uk . 19 March 2024.
  17. Web site: The Cwm, old lifeboat station. 19 March 2024.
  18. Web site: Porth Ruffydd Lifeboat Station . coflein . 20 March 2024.
  19. Web site: Cemaes Bay Lifeboat Station . Coflein,gov.uk . 27 March 2024.
  20. Web site: Witness Cairn . Gazetteer for Scotland . 27 March 2024.
  21. Web site: ST ANDREWS HAD A LIFEBOAT STATION . 27 January 2021 . St Andrews Museum . 19 March 2024.
  22. Web site: St Abbs Lifeboat . St Abbs Lifeboat . 28 March 2024.
  23. Web site: Portaferry Lifeboat - History . Portaferrylifeboat.com . 19 March 2024.
  24. Web site: The Boathouse put up for sale . 8 September 2017 . Irish Independent . 31 March 2024.