List of former NFL stadiums explained

See also: List of current National Football League stadiums.

This article is a list of former National Football League (NFL) stadiums, their locations, the years of usage, and the teams that played inside the stadiums.

Early era (1920–1940)

Teams that were not in the NFL while in the stadium or not in the NFL when they left a stadium will not be shown, and if they had the same stadium when they joined the NFL, the joined stadium section will be the year the team joined the NFL.

!Stadium!Team(s)!City!Joined stadium!Left stadium!Notes (if needed)!Reference(s)!Images
Akron's League ParkAkron ProsAkron, Ohio19201922
  • Site of the first NFL Champions.
  • Named Elk's Field for 1922.
  • Later named League Park after Akron Pros left.
[1]
League FieldCanton BulldogsCanton, Ohio19201926[2]
Navin Field/Briggs Stadium/Tiger StadiumDetroit Lions, Detroit Panthers,Detroit LionsDetroit, Michigan1920, 1925, 19381921, 1926, 1974[3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
Staley FieldDecatur Staleys/BearsDecatur, Illinois19201921[8]
Triangle ParkDayton TrianglesDayton, Ohio19201929Site of first NFL game.[9] [10]
Bosse FieldEvansville Crimson GiantsEvansville, Indiana19211922[11] [12]
Hagemeister ParkGreen Bay PackersGreen Bay, Wisconsin19211922[13] [14]
Cubs Park/Wrigley FieldChicago Bears, Chicago CardinalsChicago, Illinois1921, 19311970, 1937Until 2003, Wrigley Field had hosted more NFL games than any other stadium.[15] [16] [17] [18] [19]
Lakeside ParkCanton BulldogsCanton, Ohio19221926[20]
Borchert FieldMilwaukee Badgers/Green Bay PackersMilwaukee, Wisconsin19221926[21] [22]
Horlick Athletic FieldRacine Legion/TornadoesRacine, Wisconsin19221926[23] [24]
Swayne FieldToledo MaroonsToledo, Ohio19221922[25]
Armory ParkToledo MaroonsToledo, Ohio19231923Team also played in stadium from 1902 to 1908 prior to joining the NFL[26] [27]
Bellevue ParkGreen Bay PackersPreble, Wisconsin19231924Site of first Packers-Bears game[28]
Frankford StadiumFrankford Yellow JacketsPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania19231931[29]
Sportsman's ParkSt. Louis All-Stars, St. Louis GunnersSt. Louis, Missouri1923, 19341923, 1934[30]
Bison StadiumBuffalo Bisons/RangersBuffalo, New York19241929
  • Team is not related to the current Buffalo Bills
  • Later named Offermann Stadium
[31] [32]
Nash FieldKenosha MaroonsKenosha, Wisconsin19241924[33]
City StadiumGreen Bay PackersGreen Bay, Wisconsin19251956[34]
Minersville ParkPottsville MaroonsMinersville, Pennsylvania19251929[35]
Polo GroundsNew York Giants, New York BulldogsNew York, New York19251955Also hosted the AFL's New York Titans, later Jets, from 1960 to 1963[36]
Ebbets FieldBrooklyn Lions, Brooklyn Dodgers/TigersBrooklyn, New York1926, 19301926, 1944Not to be confused with the MLB's Brooklyn Dodgers (now Los Angeles Dodgers), who also played here at the time.[37] [38] [39]
East Hartford VelodromeHartford BluesEast Hartford, Connecticut19261927[40]
Normal ParkChicago CardinalsChicago, Illinois19261928
Yankee StadiumNew York YankeesNew York, New York19271928Team unrelated to the MLB's New York Yankees, the AAFC's New York Yankees, or the later New York Yanks.[41]
Braves FieldBoston Bulldogs, Boston BravesBoston, Massachusetts1929, 19321929, 1932
Comiskey ParkChicago CardinalsChicago, Illinois19291958[42] [43]
Kinsley ParkProvidence Steam RollerProvidence, Rhode Island19291929Site of first NFL night game[44] [45]
Knights of Columbus StadiumOrange TornadoesEast Orange, New Jersey19291929[46]
Newark Schools StadiumNewark TornadoesNewark, New Jersey19301930[47] [48]
Newark VelodromeNewark TornadoesNewark, New Jersey19301930[49]
Universal StadiumPortsmouth SpartansPortsmouth, Ohio19301933Now called Spartan Municipal Stadium.[50] [51]
Cleveland StadiumCleveland Indians, Cleveland Rams, Cleveland BrownsCleveland, Ohio19311995The Indians played here in their lone NFL season in 1931. The Rams had two stints here, from 1936 to 1937 and again in 1941. The Cleveland Browns played here from 1946 to 1995 (playing in the AAFC from 1946 to 1949) before moving to Baltimore, though the history of the team remained in Cleveland; a new Browns began play at Cleveland Browns Stadium in 1999.[52] [53]
Baker BowlPhiladelphia EaglesPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania19331935[54]
Fenway ParkBoston RedskinsBoston, Massachusetts19331936Current home of the MLB's Boston Red Sox.[55]
Forbes FieldPittsburgh Pirates/SteelersPittsburgh, Pennsylvania19331963Also was the home of the 1943 Steagles and 1944 Card-Pitt, as the Steelers temporarily merged with the Philadelphia Eagles and Chicago Cardinals, respectively.[56]
Philadelphia Municipal StadiumPhiladelphia EaglesPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania19361939[57]
Griffith StadiumWashington RedskinsWashington D.C19371960[58]
Shaw StadiumCleveland RamsEast Cleveland, Ohio19381938[59] [60]
Shibe Park/Connie Mack StadiumPhiladelphia EaglesPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania19401957[61] [62]

Merger era (1941–1970)

Teams from the American Football League (AFL) as well as teams from the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) that removed their stadiums before their merger with the NFL does not count on here and teams that had the same stadium after the merger will be shown to be either in 1950 or in 1970.[63] [64]

!Stadium!Team(s)!City!Joined Stadium!Left Stadium!Notes (If needed)!References!Images
Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles Rams, Los Angeles Raiders, Los Angeles ChargersLos Angeles, California1946, 1960, 1982, 20161960, 1979, 2019, 1994
  • The Rams moved to Anaheim Stadium in 1980 and returned in 2016 during the construction of SoFi Stadium, which they moved into in 2020.
  • The Raiders returned to Oakland to play in the Oakland Coliseum in 1995.
  • The Chargers moved to Balboa Stadium in San Diego in 1961 after just one season in Los Angeles.
Kezar StadiumSan Francisco 49ersSan Francisco, California19501970[65] [66]
Memorial StadiumBaltimore Colts, Baltimore RavensBaltimore, Maryland19501998The original incarnation of the Colts played their lone NFL season here in 1950, going defunct at season's end. A new Baltimore Colts played here from 1953 to 1983 before moving to Indianapolis. The Ravens played here upon moving from Cleveland (though the NFL considers the Ravens as an expansion team) during the construction of Ravens Stadium at Camden Yards (now M&T Bank Stadium).[67]
Yankee StadiumNew York Yanks, New York GiantsNew York, New York19501951
Cotton BowlDallas Texans, Dallas CowboysDallas, Texas1952, 19601952, 1970 [68] [69]
County StadiumGreen Bay PackersMilwaukee, Wisconsin19531994Secondary home to the Packers, who played about three games a year in Milwaukee from 1934 to 1994.[70]
Franklin FieldPhiladelphia EaglesPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania19581970Shared with the Penn Quakers, who have played here since 1895.[71]
Pitt StadiumPittsburgh SteelersPittsburgh, Pennsylvania19581969Shared with the Pitt Panthers, who played here until its demolition in 1999.[72]
Busch StadiumSt. Louis CardinalsSt. Louis, Missouri19601965Also known as Sportsman's Park from 1902 to 1952.
District of Columbia Stadium/Robert F. Kennedy Memorial StadiumWashington RedskinsWashington D.C19611996[73]
Metropolitan StadiumMinnesota VikingsBloomington, Minnesota19611981[74]
Atlanta Stadium/Atlanta-Fulton County StadiumAtlanta FalconsAtlanta, Georgia19661991Site of first NFL preseason game.[75]
Civic Center Busch Stadium/Busch StadiumSt. Louis CardinalsSt. Louis, Missouri19661995Second of three stadiums known as Busch Stadium, which also hosted the MLB's St. Louis Cardinals. Moved to Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona (though the team was for a time known as the Phoenix Cardinals).[76]
Tulane StadiumNew Orleans SaintsNew Orleans, Louisiana19671974Moved to the Louisiana Superdome (now Caesars Superdome)[77]
Riverfront Stadium/Cinergy FieldCincinnati BengalsCincinnati, Ohio19701999Moved to Paul Brown Stadium (now Paycor Stadium)[78]
Oakland-Alameda ColiseumOakland RaidersOakland, California1970, 19951981, 2019Shared with the MLB's Oakland A's, who still play there as of 2023; moved to Los Angeles in 1982, returned, then moved to Allegiant Stadium in Las Vegas in 2020.[79]
AstrodomeHouston OilersHouston, Texas19701996Shared with the MLB's Houston Astros; moved to Tennessee, eventually becoming the Titans.[80]
Mile High StadiumDenver BroncosDenver, Colorado19702000Temporarily shared with the MLB's Colorado Rockies from 1993 to 1994; moved to Invesco Field (now Empower Field at Mile High)[81]
Harvard StadiumBoston PatriotsBoston, Massachusetts19701970
Kansas City Municipal StadiumKansas City ChiefsKansas City, Missouri19701971Site of longest NFL game[82] [83]
Orange BowlMiami DolphinsMiami, Florida19701986Moved to Joe Robbie Stadium (now Hard Rock Stadium)[84]
San Diego StadiumSan Diego ChargersSan Diego, California19702016Moved to Dignity Health Sports Park in Los Angeles on a temporary basis, then to SoFi Stadium[85]
Shea StadiumNew York JetsFlushing, New York19701983Also hosted the New York Giants for the 1975 season during the construction of Giants Stadium.[86]
Three Rivers StadiumPittsburgh SteelersPittsburgh, Pennsylvania19702000Moved to Heinz Field (now Acrisure Stadium)[87]
War Memorial StadiumBuffalo BillsBuffalo, New York19701972Moved to Rich Stadium (now Highmark Stadium)[88]

Modern era (1971–present)

!Stadium!Team(s)!City!Joined Stadium!Left Stadium!Notes (If needed)!References
Anaheim StadiumLos Angeles RamsAnaheim, California19801994Moved to The Dome at America's Center in St. Louis[89] [90]
Candlestick ParkSan Francisco 49ersSan Francisco, California19712013Moved to Levi's Stadium[91] [92]
The Dome at America's CenterSt. Louis RamsSt. Louis, Missouri19952015Returned to Los Angeles to play in the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum during the construction of SoFi Stadium[93]
Foxboro StadiumNew England PatriotsFoxborough, Massachusetts19712001Moved to Gillette Stadium[94]
Georgia DomeAtlanta FalconsAtlanta, Georgia19922017Moved to Mercedes-Benz Stadium[95]
Giants StadiumNew York Giants, New York JetsEast Rutherford, New Jersey1976, 19842009Moved to New Meadowlands Stadium[96]
Hubert H. Humphrey MetrodomeMinnesota VikingsMinneapolis, Minnesota19822013Closed in 2013 due to damage sustained during a snowstorm. The Vikings played for two seasons at the University of Minnesota's TCF Bank Stadium before moving into their permanent home, U.S. Bank Stadium.[97] [98]
KingdomeSeattle SeahawksSeattle, Washington19761999Demolished in early 2000. The Seahawks played for two seasons at the University of Washington's Husky Stadium before moving into their permanent home, Seahawks Stadium (now Lumen Field).[99] [100] [101]
RCA DomeIndianapolis ColtsIndianapolis, Indiana19842007Moved to Lucas Oil Stadium
SilverdomeDetroit LionsPontiac, Michigan19752001Moved to Ford Field in downtown Detroit
Sun Devil StadiumArizona CardinalsTempe, Arizona19882005Moved to Cardinals Stadium in Glendale
Tampa StadiumTampa Bay BuccaneersTampa, Florida19761997Moved to Raymond James Stadium
Texas StadiumDallas CowboysIrving, Texas19712008Moved to Cowboys Stadium (now AT&T Stadium)
Veterans StadiumPhiladelphia EaglesPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania19712002Moved to Lincoln Financial Field

NFL stadiums used temporarily

!Stadium!Team(s)!City!Joined Stadium!Left Stadium!Notes (If needed)!References
AlamodomeNew Orleans SaintsSan Antonio, Texas20052005Temporary home of the Saints while the Superdome was undergoing damage repairs from Hurricane Katrina. Current home of the UTSA Roadrunners and the UFL's San Antonio Brahmas.
Champaign Memorial StadiumChicago BearsChampaign, Illinois20022002Temporary home of the Bears due to the renovation of Soldier Field. Current home of the Illinois Fighting Illini.
Chicago Stadium1932 NFL Playoff GameChicago, Illinois19321932Site of the first indoor NFL game. The building, which could only fit an 80-yard field, was used due to inclement weather.
Clemson Memorial StadiumCarolina PanthersClemson, South Carolina19951995Temporary home of the Panthers for their first season during the construction of Bank of America Stadium. Current home of the Clemson Tigers.
Dignity Health Sports ParkLos Angeles ChargersCarson, California20172019Soccer-specific stadium which was the temporary home of the Chargers during the construction of SoFi Stadium. With a seating capacity of 27,000, it had under half the seats of the next smallest NFL stadium at the time, Soldier Field. Current home of the MLS's Los Angeles Galaxy.
Grant FieldAtlanta FalconsAtlanta, Georgia19691969Hosted one Falcons home game due to a scheduling conflict with the MLB's Atlanta Braves. Current home of the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets.
Husky StadiumSeattle SeahawksSeattle, Washington20002001Temporary home of the Seahawks during the construction of Seahawks Stadium (now Lumen Field). Current home of the Washington Huskies.
Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumTennessee OilersMemphis, Tennessee19971997Temporary home of the Tennessee Oilers (now Titans) during the construction of Nissan Stadium. Current home of the Memphis Tigers and the annual Liberty Bowl game. Now known as Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium.
Tiger StadiumNew Orleans SaintsBaton Rouge, Louisiana20052005Temporary home of the Saints while the Superdome was undergoing damage repairs from Hurricane Katrina. Current home of the LSU Tigers.
Marquette StadiumGreen Bay PackersMilwaukee, Wisconsin19521952The Packers played in venues in or near Milwaukee on a part-time basis from 1934 to 1994. Marquette Stadium, which at the time hosted the Marquette Golden Avalanche, was the Packers' secondary home for one year during the construction of Milwaukee County Stadium. Demolished in 1976.
Philadelphia Municipal StadiumPhiladelphia EaglesPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania19411941
Shibe ParkPhiladelphia EaglesPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania19401940
Stanford StadiumSan Francisco 49ersStanford, California19891989Hosted one 49ers home game while their primary home, Candlestick Park, was undergoing damage repairs from the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. Current home to the Stanford Cardinal.
TCF Bank StadiumMinnesota VikingsMinneapolis, Minnesota20142015Temporary home of the Vikings during the construction of U.S. Bank Stadium. Current home of the Minnesota Golden Gophers.
Memorial StadiumMinnesota VikingsMinneapolis, Minnesota19691969Hosted one Vikings home game due to a scheduling conflict with the MLB's Minnesota Twins. Former home of the Minnesota Golden Gophers; demolished in 1992.
Vanderbilt StadiumTennessee TitansNashville, Tennessee19981998Temporary home of the Tennessee Oilers (now Titans) during the construction of Nissan Stadium. Current home of the Vanderbilt Commodores.
Yale BowlNew York GiantsNew Haven, Connecticut19731974Temporary home of the New York Giants during the renovation of Yankee Stadium, though they would eventually construct their own stadium, Giants Stadium. Current home of the Yale Bulldogs.
Twickenham StadiumNFL International SeriesLondon, England20162017Neutral-site venue as part of the NFL International Series. Current home of the England national rugby union team.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Elk's Field History . 2022-07-27 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  2. Web site: 2008-10-07 . HickokSports.com - History - Canton Bulldogs 1920-23, 1925-26 . 2022-07-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20081007091055/http://www.hickoksports.com/history/cantonbulldogs.shtml . 7 October 2008 . dead.
  3. Web site: Ferkovich . Scott . 2016-09-20 . When the Lions played their first game in downtown Detroit (and lost) . 2022-07-27 . Vintage Detroit Collection . en-US.
  4. Web site: Tiger Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Detroit Lions . 2022-07-27 . Stadiums of Pro Football - Your Ticket to Every NFL Football Stadium . en-US.
  5. Web site: HistoricDetroit.org . DAN AUSTIN of . Tiger Stadium Historic Detroit . 2022-07-29 . historicdetroit.org.
  6. Web site: Tiger Stadium, Detroit, Mich. . 2022-07-29 . www.charliesballparks.com.
  7. Web site: Tiger Stadium History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  8. Web site: Staley Field History . 2022-07-30 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  9. Web site: Archdeacon . Tom . Archdeacon: Dayton football field funded by NFL nearing reality . 2022-07-31 . dayton-daily-news . English.
  10. Web site: Robinson . Amelia . 8 things you should know about the Dayton Triangles, the team that started the NFL . 2022-07-31 . dayton . English.
  11. Web site: Webb . Jon . Evansville once had an NFL team. They were a success. And a disaster Webb . 2022-07-27 . Courier & Press . en-US.
  12. Web site: Lindskog . Chad . Evansville's former NFL team, the Crimson Giants, still trivial nearly a century later . 2022-07-27 . Courier & Press . en-US.
  13. Web site: Hagemeister Park . 2022-07-28 . Packers 100 Seasons . en.
  14. Web site: Team History Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site . 2022-07-28 . pfhof.
  15. Web site: 2012-11-13 . Bears Play their Last Game at Wrigley Field . 2022-08-02 . WTTW Chicago . en-US.
  16. Web site: Wrigley Field - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Chicago Bears . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  17. Web site: 2003-09-19 . Sports Illustrated - Writers - Cross: Tailbacks rule roost in Week 2 - Monday September 15, 2003 9:07AM . 2022-07-27 . See end of Hot Routes . https://web.archive.org/web/20030919034053/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2003/writers/b_duane_cross/09/14/full.blitz.2/ . 19 September 2003 . dead.
  18. Web site: 1931 Chicago Cardinals Rosters, Stats, Schedule . 2022-07-27 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  19. Web site: 1937 Chicago Cardinals Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees . 2022-07-27 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  20. Web site: Lakeside Park History . 2022-07-28 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  21. Web site: admin . Borchert Field (Milwaukee, WI) – Society for American Baseball Research . 2022-07-27 . en-US.
  22. Web site: Borchert Field . 2022-07-31 . Packers 100 Seasons . en.
  23. Web site: Horlick Legion Field History . 2022-07-28 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  24. Web site: Historic Horlick Athletic Field - Racine, Wisconsin - StadiumConnection.com . 2022-07-28 . stadiumconnection.com . en.
  25. Web site: Swayne Field History . 2022-07-30 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  26. Web site: 1923 Toledo Maroons Rosters, Stats, Schedule . 2022-07-27 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  27. Web site: Armory Park (demolished) . 2022-07-27 . Clio . en.
  28. Web site: Bellevue Park Historical Marker . 2022-07-27 . www.hmdb.org . en.
  29. Web site: Frankford Yellow Jackets . 2022-07-28 . homepages.rootsweb.com.
  30. Web site: Busch Stadium (Sportsman's Park) History . 2022-07-30 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  31. Web site: Offerman Stadium aka Bison Stadium - Buffalo New York - Buffalo Bisons - International League (Olympic Park) . 2022-07-27 . digitalballparks.com.
  32. Web site: Offermann Stadium Historical Marker . 2022-07-27 . www.hmdb.org . en.
  33. Web site: Diane Giles . The Maroons: Kenosha’s 1924 NFL franchise didn’t take root . 2022-07-29 . Kenosha News . en.
  34. Web site: City Stadium . 2022-07-27 . Packers 100 Seasons . en.
  35. Web site: Minersville Park History . 2022-07-29 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  36. Web site: Polo Grounds . 2022-08-02 . football.ballparks.com.
  37. Web site: 1926 Brooklyn Lions Rosters, Stats, Schedule . 2022-07-28 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  38. Web site: 1930 Brooklyn Dodgers Rosters, Stats, Schedule . 2022-07-28 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  39. Web site: 1944 Brooklyn Tigers Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees . 2022-07-28 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  40. Web site: East Hartford Velodrome History . 2022-07-27 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  41. Web site: Yankee Stadium History . 2022-07-31 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  42. Web site: 1929 Chicago Cardinals Rosters, Stats, Schedule . 2022-07-27 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  43. Web site: 1958 Chicago Cardinals Roster & Players . 2022-07-27 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  44. Web site: 1929 Providence Steam Roller (NFL) - Pro Football Archives . 2022-07-28 . www.profootballarchives.com.
  45. Web site: 2006-05-05 . NFL's first night game - Pro Football Hall of Fame . 2022-07-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20060505104555/https://www.profootballhof.com/history/story.jsp?story_id=1969 . 5 May 2006 . dead.
  46. Web site: 1929 Orange Tornadoes (NFL) - Pro Football Archives . 2022-07-28 . www.profootballarchives.com.
  47. Web site: Newark Schools Stadium, 1925-2009 . 2022-07-29 . Clio . en.
  48. Web site: Newark Schools Stadium History . 2022-07-29 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  49. Web site: Velodrome History . 2022-07-29 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  50. Web site: Portsmouth Spartans . 2022-07-30 . www.steelersuk.com.
  51. Web site: Universal Stadium History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  52. Web site: 1931 Cleveland Indians Rosters, Stats, Schedule . 2022-07-27 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  53. Web site: Sulecki . James C. . The Cleveland Rams - The City's Pre-Browns NFL Champions . 2022-07-27 . Cleveland Historical . en-US.
  54. Web site: The Baker Bowl, Philadelphia's First Jewel Box. . 2022-07-27 . Aplussportsandmore-fanshop-baseballfield . See Tenants.
  55. Web site: Fenway Park - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Boston Redskins/Yanks/Patriots . 2022-07-28 . Stadiums of Pro Football - Your Ticket to Every NFL Football Stadium . en-US.
  56. Web site: Forbes Field . 2022-07-28 . football.ballparks.com.
  57. Web site: John F. Kennedy Stadium . 2022-07-29 . football.ballparks.com.
  58. Web site: Griffith Stadium History . 2022-07-28 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  59. Web site: Cleveland Rams 1938 Games and Schedule . 2022-07-30 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  60. Web site: Shaw Stadium History . 2022-07-30 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  61. Web site: Connie Mack Stadium History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  62. Web site: Shibe Park - history, photos and more of the Philadelphia Athletics and Phillies former ballpark . 2022-07-30 . www.ballparksofbaseball.com.
  63. Web site: The AAFC and NFL Agree to Merge . 2022-08-02 . World History Project . en.
  64. Web site: NFL and AFL announce merger . 2022-08-01 . HISTORY . en.
  65. Web site: Kezar Stadium History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  66. Web site: Eugene Register-Guard - Google News Archive Search . 2022-08-02 . news.google.com.
  67. Web site: Memorial Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Baltimore Colts & Ravens . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  68. Web site: Cotton Bowl History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  69. Web site: The Dallas Texans Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site . 2022-08-02 . pfhof . en.
  70. Web site: County Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Green Bay Packers . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  71. Web site: Franklin Field History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  72. Web site: Pitt Stadium History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  73. Web site: Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  74. Web site: Metropolitan Stadium History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  75. Web site: Atlanta Fulton County Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former home of the Atlanta Falcons NFL stadium . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  76. Web site: Busch Stadium History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  77. Web site: Tulane Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the New Orleans Saints . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  78. Web site: Riverfront Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Cincinnati Bengals . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  79. Web site: Oakland Coliseum . 2022-08-02 . football.ballparks.com.
  80. Web site: Astrodome - History, Photos & More of the former home of the Houston Oilers stadium . 2022-08-01 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  81. Web site: Mile High Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Denver Broncos . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  82. Web site: Kansas City Municipal Stadium History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  83. Web site: Gincauskas . Justin . 2022-01-17 . Longest NFL game durations of all-time . 2022-08-02 . Franchise Sports . en-gb.
  84. Web site: Orange Bowl History . 2022-08-02 . Pro-Football-Reference.com . en.
  85. Web site: Crabtree . Curtis . 2020-12-23 . Former home of Chargers being demolished in San Diego . 2022-08-02 . ProFootballTalk . en-US.
  86. Web site: Shea Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the New York Jets . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  87. Web site: Three Rivers Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Pittsburgh Steelers . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  88. Web site: War Memorial Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Buffalo Bills . 2022-08-02 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  89. Web site: Anaheim Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former home of the Los Angeles Rams NFL stadiuAnaheim Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former home of the Los Angeles Rams NFL stadiumAnaheim Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former homeAnaheim Stadium - History, Photos & Moros Angeles Rams NFL stadiumm . 2022-08-26 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  90. Web site: Anaheim Stadium . 2022-08-26 . football.ballparks.com.
  91. Web site: Taylor . Alan . The Lights Go Out on Candlestick Park - The Atlantic . 2022-08-26 . www.theatlantic.com . en.
  92. Web site: Candlestick Park - History, Photos & More of the San Francisco 49ers former NFL stadium . 2022-08-26 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  93. Web site: Edward Jones Dome, St. Louis Rams football stadium - Stadiums of Pro Football . 2022-08-26 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  94. Web site: Foxboro Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the New England Patriots . 2022-08-26 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  95. Web site: Georgia Dome, Atlanta Falcons football stadium - Stadiums of Pro Football . 2022-08-26 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  96. Web site: Giants Stadium - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the New York Giants & Jets . 2022-08-26 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  97. Web site: Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome . 2022-08-26 . football.ballparks.com.
  98. Web site: . LibGuides: Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome: Newspapers . 2022-08-26 . libguides.mnhs.org . en.
  99. Web site: Seattle Seahawks . 2022-08-26 . www.seahawks.com . en-US.
  100. Web site: Kingdome - History, Photos & More of the former NFL stadium of the Seattle Mariners . 2022-08-26 . www.stadiumsofprofootball.com.
  101. Web site: Uschak . Roman . Seattle Seahawks Stadiums over the Years: From Kingdome to CenturyLink Field . 2022-08-26 . Bleacher Report . en.