List of first female pharmacists by country explained

This is a list of the first qualified female pharmacists to practice in each country, where that is known.

Please note: the list should foremost contain the first female pharmacist with a formal qualification from each country. Historically, it was normal for widows of apothecaries and pharmacist to inherit their late husband's profession without being formally qualified. These cases – and other of note – can be noted in the margin, but should not be listed first.

Africa

CountryPharmacistYear
C. Oviasu (née Ukponmwan)[1]
Jeanne Ngo Maï[2] 1962
Judite (Judith) Lima[3] c. 1961
Sackey Nee Vanderpuye[4]
Hortense Aka-Anghui[5]
Clavenda Parker[6]
Wedad Muhammad Al-Senussi Al-Saqzli[7] 1961
Rokia Sanogo[8] 1989
Fatima Al-Zahra Al-Warzazi[9] 1912
Lahya Hafeni, Anastancia Aluvilu, Fundisile Msibi, Tumo Pelekekae[10] 2015
Oreoluwa Green*[11] 1916
Lily Heymann[12] 1916
Abra Amédome[13]
Lucia Campisi[14] (born in Italy)
Catherine Kisumba[15] 1960
Nora Price[16] [17] (born in Wales; country then known as Rhodesia)

Americas

CountryPharmacistYear
Élida Passo[20] 1885
Gertrude Burnside[21]
Rosa Mercedes Guerra[22] 1921
Maria Luiza Torrezão[23] 1887
A. Adrienne Preevoot[24] 1901
Griselda Hinojosa[25] 1889
Felícitas Chaverri Matamoros[26] 1917
María Dolores Marty and Eloisa Figueroa Marty[27] 1886
Dymphna van heb Elizabeths-Gasthu[28] 1911
Encarnación Piñeyro[29] [30]
Mercedes Amanda Martínez and Margarita Lanza[31] 1930
Olimpia Altuve[32] 1919
Raymonde Horth[33] 1905
Corina Barahona[34] 1931
Esther Luque Muñoz[35] c. 1906
Elba Ochomogo Portocarrero de Hernandez[36] 1922
Nicolasa Butler[37] 1839
Esseline Juliette Polanen[38] 1936
Amy Cox Rochford[39] c. 1927
Susan Hayhurst[40] [41] 1883
María Fernández Bawden[42] 1927

Asia

CountryPharmacistYear
Mahbuba Valiyeva[48] 1971
Layla Ahmed Abdulrahman[49]
Sneh Rani Jain[50]
Charlotte Jacobs[51] 1879
Josephine Bourjouni and Rahima Youssef[52] 1940
Aqdas Gharbi and Akhtar Ferdows[53] 1941
Sarah Mel[54]
Naoe Okamoto[55] 1885
Nabila Shoura Irsheidat[56] c. 1950s
Cha Soon-seok[57] 1924
Zahie Barakat[58] 1928
Bijay Laxmi Shrestha[59]
Batool Jaffer[60] 1977
Nasima Jamil[61] [62] [63] c. 1967
Filomena Francisco and Matilde S. Arquiza[64] 1908
Zakia Malallah[65]
Samira bint Ibrahim Islam[66] 1982
Lucy Wan[67] [68] 1958
Najah Saati[69] 1949
Lin Caisan[70] 1951
Prasit Prakobnil[71]
Suhaila Al-Awadi[72]
Pham Thi Hao[73] [74]

Europe

CountryPharmacistYear
Emili Dishnica Gliozheni[75] (then known as Socialist Albania)1961
Gisela Kun[76] c. 1906
H-B. Geronimus (Taubina)[77]
Jeanne Rademackers[78] [79] 1885
Sarajka Ljubica Jokanovic[80] 1914
Anna Belizarova Yakova[81] 1911
Vjera Rojc Katušić[82] 1913
Ruzena Krontilová-Librova[83] (then known as Czechoslovakia)1904
Charlotte Schou and Nielsine Schousen[84] 1896
Alma Tomingas[85] 1933
Hilda Amanda Brunberg[86] 1874
Hélina Leiannier-Gaboriau[87] 1898
Magdalena Neff[88] 1906
Polymnia Panagiotidou[89] 1899
Erzsébet Légrády[90] and Thinagel Szerafin[91] 1903
Jóhanna Magnúsdóttir[92] 1928
Christina Jesop Wilson[93] 1900
Dorina Crespi Andini[94] 1895
Staņislava Dovgjallo[95]
Juzefa Girdzijevska[96] 1870
Caterina Vitale[97] 1590
Aaltje Visser[98] 1868
Rajna Aleksova[99] 1906
Helga Eide[100] 1893
Antonina Leśniewska[101] [102] 1884
Maria Serpa dos Santos[103] 1947
Paulina Cruceanu[104] and Clara Colesin[105] 1892
Antonina Boleslavovna Lesnevskaya and Zinaida I. Akker[106] 1897
Desanka Ruvidić Okoličanin[107] 1913
Ruzena Krontilová-Librova (then known as Czechoslovakia)1904
Emilija Fon[108] 1915
Dolores Rodriguez[109] 1893
Märtha Leth[110] 1897
Clara Winnicki[111] 1905
Fatma Belkis Derman[112] 1930
Anna Mikhailovna Makarova1892
Frances Elizabeth Deacon[113] 1870

Oceania

CountryPharmacistYear
Caroline Copp[126] [127] 1880
Lila Thakerar[128] 1979
Elizabeth Robinson[129] 1881

See also

Notes and References

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