List of filename extensions (M–R) explained

This alphabetical list of filename extensions contains extensions of notable file formats used by multiple notable applications or services.

M

Ext. Description Used by
[1] Mathematica Package FileMathematica
MATLAB M-FileMATLAB
Mercury Source FileMercury
[2] Source codeObjective-C
BDAV MPEG-2 transport stream
MPEG Audio Layer 3 Uniform Resource Locator playlistMedia players
MPEG Audio Layer 3 Uniform Resource Locator playlist, using UTF-8 encodingMedia players
MPEG Audio Layer 3 Uniform Resource Locator playlistMedia players
MPEG-4 Part 14 audioiTunes Store
DRM-encumbered MPEG-4 Part 14 mediaiTunes Store (formerly)
See M4AApple iPhone ringtones
MPEG-4 Part 14 video, which may optionally be encumbered by FairPlay DRMiTunes Store, Handbrake
M64Mupen64 gameplay recording[3] Mupen64
MAAutodesk Maya scene description format. The native format of the Maya modeling, animation, and rendering software.[4]
MATMATLAB MAT-files. The native data format of the MATLAB numerical computation software. Stores numerical matrices, Boolean values, or strings. Also stores sparse arrays, nested structures, and more.[5] MATLAB and Octave
MBOXUnix mailbox format. Holds a collection of email messages. Native archive format of email clients such as Unix mail, Thunderbird, and many others.[6]
[7] Multimedia Container Format (predecessor of Matroska)
[8] Markdown-formatted text fileMarkdown
MDBMDB database file. The native format of the Microsoft Access database application. Used in conjunction with the Access relational database management system and as an exchange format.[9] Microsoft Access
[10] Master Data File, a Microsoft SQL Server file typeMicrosoft SQL Server
Measurement Data Format, a binary file format for vector measurement data[11] automotive industry, developed by Robert Bosch GmbH
Document save in high-resolution, created by MSOffice to scan documents (OCR) and turn them into a .DOCMicrosoft Office
Digital Geometry (Programmable CAD) file format, developed by DInsightDigital Geometric Kernel
Model3D Design Plus or Simulink
Midi SessionSound Imp.
[12] MEX file (executable command)Matlab
MGFWolfram System MGF bitmap format. Used by the Wolfram System user interface for storing raster images. MGF is an acronym for Mathematica Graphics Format.[13]
[14] Materials and Geometry Format
MHTMIME encapsulation of aggregate HTML documentsWeb Browsers
Standard MIDI filemusic synthetizers, Winamp
Matroska audio
Matroska video
Source codeObjective-C++
MMLMathML mathematical markup language. Used for integrating mathematical formulas in web documents. Rendering of embedded MathML is supported by a number of browsers and browser additions.[15]
Surface metrology or image analysis documentMountainsMap
MOModelica models. File format specified by the Modelica Association.[16]
[17] eBookMobipocket, Kindle
AMPL model fileAMPL
Modula language source
Modula-2 source code fileClarion Modula-2
MODTracker file format created for Ultimate Soundtracker for the AmigaMOD (file format)
MODMOD is recording format for use in digital tapeless camcorders.MOD and TOD
ModuleGTK+
MOEsame as Modelica Model .mo.
MDL MolfileRasMol
[18] [19] Tripos Sybyl MOL2 FormatSYBYL, RasMol
MOPAC input fileMOPAC, RasMol
[20] Animation format (Mac)QuickTime, AutoCAD AutoFlix
[21] [22] MPEG audio fileWinamp, xing
[23] [24] MPEG audio stream, layer 3AWAVE, CoolEdit(+PlugIn), Winamp, many others
[25] multimedia container format, MPEG 4 Part 14Winamp
MPEG audio stream, layer 1,2,3AWAVE
Musepack audio
LDraw file (multi-part DAT file)LDraw
[26] [27] multimedia containter format, video, audioMPEG Player, Winamp
see MPEG
MPSMPS linear programming system format (.mps)[28] Commonly used as input format by LP solvers. MPS is an acronym for Mathematical Programming System.[29]
management saved console[30] Microsoft; Microsoft MMC[31]
MSAVMindustry map fileMindustry
[32] Manchester Scene Description Language
[33] [34] Multiple sequence file (Pileup format)
Windows Installer PackageMicrosoft Windows
Microsoft Outlook metadata for a Microsoft Word 2000 email attachment[35] Microsoft Outlook
Windows visual style fileMicrosoft Windows
MSUMicrosoft Update PackageMicrosoft Windows
See M2TS
MXWolfram Language serialized package format (.mx) Wolfram Language serialized package format. Used for the distribution of Wolfram Language packages. Stores arbitrary Wolfram Language expressions in a serialized format optimized for fast loading.[36]
[37] [38] Material exchange format (RFC 4539, SMPTE 377M)
a MyISAM data file in MySQLMyISAM, MySQL
a MyISAM index file in MySQLMyISAM, MySQL
MRA Engine Simulator engine save file[39] Engine Simulator

N

Ext. Description Used by
Wolfram Mathematica Notebook (see Wolfram Language)Mathematica
Binary DatanetCDF software package
Instructions for NC (Numerical Control) machineCAMS
Name code programnamec-git/namec software package
NC Drill File (Excellon Format, printed circuit board hole definitions)Most PCB layout software
NDKNDK seismologic file format. Commonly used for storage and exchange of earthquake data. Stores geographical information and wave measurements for individual seismological events.[40]
NDSNintendo DS file. Used for Homebrew and official games.Nintendo DS Consoles and Emulators
[41] Nikon RAW image formatNikon cameras
NETPajek graph data format (.net) Pajek graph language and data format. Commonly used exchange format for graphs. The native format of the Pajek network analysis software. The format name is Slovenian for spider.[42] Pajek network analysis software
Pro/Engineer neutral file formatPTC Pro/Engineer
NEXNEXUS phylogenetic format (.nex, .nxs) Commonly used for storage and exchange of phylogenetic data. Can store DNA and protein sequences, taxa distances, alignment scores, and phylogenetic trees.[43]
Instructions for NC machine made by TRUMPFTRUMPF
NFOiNFO for accompanying media filesKodi, Plex
NIMNim source code fileNim
NMFNode Map FileUsed by SpicyNodes
NOFF3D object file format with normals (.noff, .cnoff) NOFF is an acronym derived from Object File Format. Occasionally called CNOFF if color information is present.[44]
Nuendo Project FileSteinberg Nuendo
NRONintendo Switch executable file
[45] Nikon Coolpix RAW imageNikon
NRXNetRexx Script FileNetRexx
NetStumbler fileNetStumbler
mediaNullsoft Streaming Audio
NSFNES sound format fileTransfer of NES music data[46]
mediaNullsoft Streaming Video
Numbers spreadsheet fileNumbers
NWD, NWFNavisworks 3D drawingNavisworks
NXSSame as NEXUS (.nex, .nxs). See NEX above for more details. NEXUS phylogenetic format (.nex, .nxs)

O

Ext. Description Used by
Object fileUNIX - Atari - GCC
Compiled machine language code
Object codeIntel Relocatable Object Module
Wavefront Object
ScriptObjectScript
OLE custom control
ODBDatabase front end documentOpenDocument, LibreOffice
ODF[47] Formula, mathematical equationsOpenDocument, LibreOffice
ODGDrawings and vector graphicsOpenDocument, LibreOffice, Collabora Online
ODPPresentationsOpenDocument, LibreOffice, Collabora Online
ODSOpenDocument spreadsheet format (.ods)OpenDocument, LibreOffice, Collabora Online
ODTText (Word processing) documentsOpenDocument, LibreOffice, Collabora Online
OFF3D object file format (.off, .coff) OFF is an acronym for Object File Format. Used for storing and exchanging 3D models.[48]
OGAAudio file in the Ogg container formatlibogg
OGGVorbis audio in the Ogg container formatlibogg
OGVVideo file in the Ogg container formatlibogg
OGXOgg Multiplex Profilelibogg
Ogg/Opus audio filempv, mplayer, many others (official file format).
Emacs Org modeEmacs Org mode major mode
Older Origin ProjectOrigin versions 4 or earlier
OpenStreetMap ChangesetOpenStreetMap
OSKOsu! SkinOsu!
OpenStreetMap dataOpenStreetMap
OpenStreetMap noteOpenStreetMap
Offline Storage TableMicrosoft e-mail software: Outlook Express, Microsoft Outlook
OSZOsu! BeatmapOsu!
Over-the-air bitmap graphics
OpenType font
The Vim OutlinerA vim plugin
OTFFormula, mathematical equations templateOpenDocument, LibreOffice, Collabora Online
OTGDrawings and vector graphics templateOpenDocument, LibreOffice, Collabora Online
OTPPresentations templateOpenDocument, LibreOffice, Collabora Online
OTSSpreadsheets templateOpenDocument, LibreOffice, Collabora Online
OTTText (Word processing) documents templateOpenDocument, LibreOffice, Collabora Online
Overlay file (part of program to be loaded when needed)TomTom Point of Interest
[49] [50] Web ontology language (OWL) fileProtégé and other ontology editors
OpenOffice.org extensionOpenOffice.org / LibreOffice

P

Ext. Description Used by
Database PROGRESS source codePROGRESS
PASCAL source code file
Parser source code file
PICO-8 Game FilePICO-8
Certificate Request
Personal Information Exchange"Crypto Shell Extensions"
[51] Pack200 Packed Jar File
Pages document filePages
ArchivePak
Paint Shop Pro color palette (JASC format)PaintShop Pro, XnView
PAM Portable Arbitrary Map graphics formatNetpbm
PAPAFlipline Studio's game backups like JackSmith, Papa's Wingeria verion 1.2+, Papa's Pancakeria version 1.4+[52]
Parity Archive[53]
Parity Archive v2[54]
PARAMSMXNet net representation format (.json, .params) Underlying format of the MXNet deep learning framework, used by the Wolfram Language. Networks saved as MXNet are stored as two separate file: a .json file specifying the network topology and a .params file specifying the numeric arrays used in the network.[55]
Pascal language sourceBorland Pascal
pax archive filepax, GNU Tar
Power LibraryPowerBASIC
PBMASCII portable bitmap format (.pbm) PBM monochrome raster image format. Member of the Portable family of image formats. Related to PGM and PPM. Native format of the Netpbm graphics software package.[56] Netpbm graphics software package
PBOA file type used by Bohemia InteractiveArma 3, PBO Manager
PCAPNetwork packet capture format (.pcap)[57] WireShark[58]
[59] [60] HP-PCL graphics data fileHP Printer Command Language
PCSurvey filePCSurvey by Softart - Land Surveying Software
PC Paintbrush filePC Paintbrush
[61] debugging dataMicrosoft Windows
[62] Molecule (protein data bank)
Processing source code fileProcessing programming language
Adobe's Portable Document FormatAdobe Acrobat Reader
Portable Database Image
ProgramDeskmate
PowerDesigner's physical data model (relational model) file formatPowerDesigner
Visual Basic (VB) Project Information FileVisual Basic
Image filePaint.NET
PALASM Design Description
Planetary Data System Format
A text-based certificate file defined in RFC 1421 through RFC 1424[63] Applications that need to use cryptographic certificates, including web-servers
package[64] Puppy Linux
PostScript Font File
Type 3 font file (unhinted PostScript font)
PFAM format
PostScript fontAdobe Type Manager (ATM)
(Personal Filing Cabinet) contains e-mail, preferences and other personal informationAOL
[65] PostScript Type 1 font metric fileMicrosoft Windows, Adobe Acrobat Reader
Windows Type 1 font metric file
[66] Portable Game Notation -Text specification for Chess gameMost chess playing computer applications
An encrypted certificate fileApplications that need to use cryptographic certificates, including web-servers
Database FileNuverb Systems Inc: Donarius
PHNPhun sceneAlgodoo (previously Phun)
PHP file
PHP 3 file
PHP 4 file
PhrasesLocoScript
Phylip format
PHZAlgodoo sceneAlgodoo
Portrait Innovations High Resolution Encrypted Image filePortrait Innovations Studio2 (proprietary)
GlovePIE script fileGlovePIE
PIR format[67]
Compressed Mac file archive created by PACKITunpackit.zoo
Partition Information Table for Samsung's smartphone with AndroidOdin3
PK3Quake III engine game data
Pickle filePython object serialization
ArchivePKARC
Perl source code file
Prolog source code file
IRAF pixel listIRAF astronomical data format
PL/I source filePL/I compilers
PLRTerraria player/character fileTerraria
PLSMultimedia Playlist, primarily for streamingShoutcast, IceCast, others
[68] Perl module
PMarc Archive
PenguinMod Project filePenguinMod's project file
Portable Network Graphics fileWeb browsers, image viewing and editing applications
[69] Build manager configuration fileApache Maven POM file
parsimonious PEG grammarparsimonious parser generator
MS Office Open-XML PresentationMicrosoft PowerPoint[70]
MS Office Open-XML Auto-Play PresentationMicrosoft PowerPoint
Mkd (Unix command)Mkd project file to extract documentation
PROPERTIESConfiguration file format. Commonly used in Java projects. Associates string keys to string values.[71]
[72] Message specificationGoogle Protocol Buffers
Plasma Registry PagePlasma (engine)
Adobe Postscript filePostScript
[73] Photoshop native file formatAdobe Photoshop
PSDCPhotoshop Cloud DocumentAdobe Photoshop
[74] Windows Powershell moduleWindows Powershell
[75] Paint Shop Pro color palette (JASC format)Paint Shop Pro 8.0 and newer
Archive FileMicrosoft Outlook
PS1Windows Powershell scriptWindows PowerShell
PlayStation Portable Theme filePSP Theme settings menu
Pro Tools Session FileDigidesign/Avid Pro Tools version 7 up to version 9
Pro Tools Session FileDigidesign Pro Tools (legacy version)
Pro Tools Session FileAvid Pro Tools version 10 or later
Public key ring filePretty Good Privacy RSA System
Pileup format
Python script filePython (programming language)

Q

Ext. Description Used by
Quicken-specific implementation of the OFX specificationIntuit Quicken
[76] Quicken Interchange FormatIntuit Quicken
ATM Type 1 fonts scriptAdobe Type Manager
Quite OK Image FormatWeb browsers, image viewing and editing applications
QuickTime movie (animation)
QuickTime VR Movie

R

Ext. Description Used by
Ratfor fileRatfor
Script fileR
Part of a multi-file RAR archiveRAR
Reflex 2 datafileReflex 2
Red Raw Video (raw video data created with a Red camera)Red Camera
PCL 4 bitmap font fileIntellifont
2-op FM musicReality AdLib Tracker
RadianceRadiance
Remote Access Language fileRemote Access
RamfileRealAudio
FlowchartRAPTOR
ArchiveRAR
Graphics formatSUN Raster
Ruby Script file
RBXLRoblox Experience fileRoblox Studio
Configuration fileemacs, Vim (text editor), Bash (Unix shell)
[77] Resource Compiler script fileMicrosoft C/C++, Borland C++
[78] RDP connectionRemote Desktop connection
[79] Data fileR
[80] Compiled resourceMicrosoft C/C++, Borland C++
REX, REXXRexx Script fileooRexx
Racket language source fileDrRacket integrated development environment (IDE) for the Racket (programming language)
[81] RealMediaRealPlayer
[82] R MarkdownRStudio
[83] RealMedia Variable BitrateRealPlayer
Robot4 (TM) Input file formatRobot4 software
AdLib Piano RollAdLib Visual Composer
RPM software packageRed Hat Linux, the Linux Standard Base and several other operating systems
Rust language source
RSAHarwell–Boeing matrix format. Used for exchanging and storing sparse matrices.[84]
Resilio Sync File Placeholder
reStructuredTextDocutils
[85] [86] [87] Rich Text Format text file (help file script)many - Microsoft Word
RUAsame as RSA
AMPL script fileAMPL
Makeself shell self-extracting archiveshell

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: What Is a Mathematica Package? . 2020-09-15 . Wolfram.
  2. Book: Dalrymple . Mark . Knaster . Scott . Learn Objective-C on the Mac . 29 June 2012 . 9 . Apress . The .m extension originally stood for "messages" when Objective-C was first introduced, referring to a central feature of Objective-C . 9781430241881.
  3. Web site: M64 File Extension - What is an .m64 file and how do I open it?. 2022-01-14. fileinfo.com.
  4. Web site: Maya (.ma) .
  5. Web site: MAT (.mat) .
  6. Web site: MBOX (.mbox) .
  7. Web site: MCF specification, introduction . 2020-09-18 . free.fr.
  8. Web site: RFC 7763 - The text/markdown Media Type.
  9. Web site: MDB (.mdb) .
  10. Web site: Database Files and Filegroups. 2020-05-29 . 2020-08-28. microsoft.com.
  11. Web site: ASAM MDF . 2020-09-18.
  12. Web site: Mex-Files . 2020-09-18 . octave.org.
  13. Web site: MGF (.mgf) .
  14. Web site: The Materials and Geometry Format . May 1995. 2020-09-18.
  15. Web site: MathML (.mml) .
  16. Web site: Modelica Model (.mo, .moe) .
  17. Web site: Mobipocket File Format . 2019-02-20 . 2020-09-18 . loc.gov.
  18. Web site: Tripos Mol2 File Format . 2020-09-21 . ccnu.edu.cn.
  19. Web site: SYBYL MOL2 Format . 1998 . 2020-09-21 . yale.edu.
  20. Web site: Introduction to QuickTime File Format Specification . 2020-09-21 . 2016. apple.com.
  21. Web site: The audio/mpeg Media Type - RFC 3003 . IETF . November 2000 . 2009-12-07.
  22. Web site: MIME Type Registration of RTP Payload Formats – RFC 3555 . IETF . July 2003 . 2009-12-07.
  23. Web site: Happy Birthday MP3! . Fraunhofer IIS . 12 July 2005 . 18 July 2010 .
  24. Web site: The audio/mpeg Media Type — RFC 3003 . IETF . November 2000 . 7 December 2009 .
  25. Web site: 3GPP2 . 3GPP2 C.S0050-B Version 1.0, 3GPP2 File Formats for Multimedia Services . 3GPP2 . 18 May 2007 . 67, 68 . 2009-06-12 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091007071048/http://www.3gpp2.org/Public_html/specs/C.S0050-B_v1.0_070521.pdf . 7 October 2009 .
  26. Web site: H.222.0 : Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems . ITU-T . 2010-06-03.
  27. Web site: H.222.0 Summary . https://web.archive.org/web/20110519041216/http://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-t/rec/h/T-REC-H.222.0-200605-I%21%21SUM-HTM-E.htm . 2011-05-19 . ITU-T . May 2006 . 2010-06-03 . dead .
  28. Web site: Listing of All Formats .
  29. Web site: MPS (.mps) .
  30. Web site: Часть 2: ОПЕРАЦИОННАЯ СИСТЕМА WINDOWS 2000 PROFESSIONAL: КОНСОЛИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ. ТИПОВЫЕ ЗАДАЧИ АДМИНИСТРИРОВАНИЯ . https://web.archive.org/web/20120426012807/http://study.ustu.ru/view/aid/56%5C1/W2000-2.pdf . dead . April 26, 2012 . O. M. . Zvereva . 2004 . ОПЕРАЦИОННЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ . Yekaterinburg . 99 . Russian . Part 2: The Windows 2000 Professional operating system: Control console; standard administration tasks . 2010-03-18 . Несколько оснасток могут быть объединены администратором в инструмент (также называется документом), который сохраняется в файле с расширением .msc (Management Saved Console). [Translation: An administrator can gather a few frameworks into an ''instrument'' (also known as a ''document'') stored in a file with the suffix <code>.msc</code> (Management Saved Console).].
  31. Book: Paul . Shields . Ralph . Crump. Martin . Weiss . Windows 2000 server: system administration handbook. 2010-03-18. Global knowledge professional reference . 2000. Syngress . 978-1-928994-09-1 . 51–52. A powerful feature of the MMC [...] enables administrators to create custom tools [...], simply snap in the desired tools, and then the console can be saved as a Management Saved Console (MSC) file [...] .
  32. Web site: MSDL - Manchester Scene Description Language . 2020-09-18.
  33. Web site: QUANTA: Protein Design. 3. Reading and Writing Sequence Data Files . Accelrys . Accelrys . 1998-10-02 . . 2020-03-27.
  34. 10.1093/bioinformatics/btp352 . 2009 . Bioinformatics . 25 . 2078–2079 . The Sequence alignment/map (SAM) format and SAMtools. Li H. . Handsaker B. . Wysoker A. . Fennell T. . Ruan J.. Homer N. . Marth G. . Abecasis G. . Durbin R . 1000 Genome Project Data Processing Subgroup (2009). 16 . 19505943 . 2723002 . free .
  35. Web site: dead . Article ID: 222330 . 2004-08-13 . Microsoft Support . Microsoft . 2010-02-10 . When sending HTML messages with an attached Microsoft Office 2000 document, the message is sent as an Outlook HTML message [...]. The Oledata.mso file contains necessary information to properly render the attachment in the message in its originating program. . 2011-06-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110604132936/http://support.microsoft.com/Default.aspx?kbid=222330.
  36. Web site: MX (.mx) .
  37. Book: ST 372:2017 - SMPTE Standard - Dual Link 1.5 Gb/s Digital Interface for 1920 × 1080 and 2048 × 1080 Picture Formats. https://web.archive.org/web/20180620111540/https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8113737/ . dead . June 20, 2018 . subscription . 2017-11-01 . 2020-09-18. St 372:2017 . . 1–24 . 10.5594/SMPTE.ST372.2017 . 978-1-68303-110-9 .
  38. Web site: RFC 4539 - Media Type Registration for the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Material Exchange Format (MXF).
  39. Web site: engine-sim-community-edition/tutorial/03_building_engines/03_building_engines.md at master · Engine-Simulator/engine-sim-community-edition . 2024-05-05 . GitHub . en.
  40. Web site: NDK (.ndk) .
  41. Web site: Nikon Electronic Format (NEF) . 2020-09-19 . nikonusa.com.
  42. Web site: Pajek (.net) .
  43. Web site: NEXUS (.nex, .nxs) .
  44. Web site: NOFF (.noff, .cnoff) .
  45. Web site: What is an NRW (RAW) file? . 2019-04-10 . 2020-09-19. nikonimgsupport.com.
  46. Web site: NES Sound Format - Just Solve the File Format Problem. 2021-03-18. fileformats.archiveteam.org.
  47. Web site: 2021-04-27. Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) Version 1.3. Part 3: OpenDocument Schema. 2021-09-12. OASIS Open.
  48. Web site: OFF (.off, .coff) .
  49. Web site: application/rdf+xml Media Type Registration (RFC3870) . A. Swartz . Aaron Swartz . 2 . IETF . September 2004 . live . 15 October 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130917134108/http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3870 . 2013-09-17.
  50. Web site: OWL Web Ontology Language Reference . 2004-02-10 . w3.org.
  51. Web site: pack200 - JAR Packing tool. 2020-09-25 . oracle.com .
  52. News: 2012-10-04 . New Feature: Game Backups .
  53. Web site: Parity Volume Set Specification 1.0 . 2001-10-14 . 2020-08-28.
  54. Web site: Parity Volume Set Specification 2.0 . 2003-05-11 . 2020-08-28.
  55. Web site: MXNet (.json, .params) .
  56. Web site: PBM (.pbm) .
  57. Web site: PCAP (.pcap) .
  58. Web site: 5.2. Open Capture Files .
  59. Web site: PCL 5e Technical Reference Manual Part 1 . . 2017-06-22.
  60. Web site: PCL 5e Technical Reference Manual Part 2 . . 2017-06-22.
  61. Web site: What's inside a PDB file? . 2016-02-08 . 2020-09-18. microsoft.com.
  62. Web site: File Format Description. wwpdb.org . 2020-09-18.
  63. Web site: Certificate - What is a Pem file and how does it differ from other OpenSSL Generated Key File Formats?.
  64. Web site: Puppy Linux. Puppy Linux. Package management. 2013-01-31. 2012-06-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20120623202649/http://www.puppylinux.com/development/package-management.htm. dead.
  65. Web site: Adobe Type 1 Font Format . adobe.com . 2020-09-21 . 2015-09-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150910110536/http://wwwimages.adobe.com/content/dam/Adobe/en/devnet/font/pdfs/T1_SPEC.pdf . dead .
  66. Web site: 12 March 1994. Standard: Portable Game Notation Specification and Implementation Guide. 25 July 2020. Internet Archive. The page linking to the document is here.
  67. Web site: Alignment Fileformats . 22 May 2019 . 22 May 2019.
  68. Web site: Perl Module Mechanics . 2020-09-21 . 2007-03-02 . std.com.
  69. Web site: POM Reference . 2020-09-21 . apache.org.
  70. Web site: PowerPoint (.pptx) Extensions to the Office Open XML File Format . 2020-02-26 . 2020-08-28.
  71. Web site: JavaProperties (.properties) .
  72. Web site: Protocol Buffers Version 3 Language Specification . developers.google.com. 2020-09-21.
  73. Web site: The Photoshop File Format. 2020-09-21. adobe.com.
  74. Web site: Windows PowerShell Glossary. juanpablojofre. 2017-09-03.
  75. Web site: .psppalette Extension - List of programs that can open .psppalette files. 2017-10-13.
  76. Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20100222214101/http://web.intuit.com/support/quicken/docs/d_qif.html. Quicken Interchange Format (QIF) files . 2010-02-22 . 2020-09-22 . intuit.com.
  77. Web site: About Resource Files . 2020-09-19 . 2018-05-13 . microsoft.com.
  78. Web site: Supported Remote Desktop RDP file settings. 2020-09-19. 2020-09-14. microsoft.com.
  79. Web site: Serialization Interface For Single Objects . 2020-09-21.
  80. Web site: Resource File Formats . 2018-05-31. 2020-09-19. microsoft.com.
  81. RealMedia File Format. ietf.org . 2020-09-22 . 1998-03-13 . Agarwal . Rahul . Ayars . Jeff . Hefta-Gaub . Brad . Stammen . Dale .
  82. Web site: R Studio . R Markdown . 2020 . R Studio . 2021-11-16.
  83. Web site: RealVideo 9 Technical Overview . 2003 . 2020-09-22 . 2007-06-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070614080921/https://datatype.helixcommunity.org/2003/codecdocs/rv9_tech_overview_v1_5.pdf . dead .
  84. Web site: HarwellBoeing (.rsa, .rua, ...) .
  85. Web site: Rich Text Format (RTF) Specification, version 1.6 . Microsoft Corporation . May 1999 . 2010-03-13.
  86. Web site: Word 2003: Rich Text Format (RTF) Specification, version 1.8 . Microsoft Corporation . . 2004-04-20 . 2010-03-13.
  87. Web site: Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger – File types revisited . John Siracusa . 2005-04-28 . 2010-03-13.