List of fictional antiheroes explained

This list is for characters in fictional works who exemplify the qualities of an antihero—a protagonist or supporting character whose characteristics include the following:

Each of these examples has been identified by a critic as an antihero, although the classification remains fairly subjective. Some of the entries may be disputed by other sources and some may contradict all established definitions of antihero.

Literature

CharacterWorkAuthorFirst published
Lázaro de TormesLazarillo de Tormes1554 [5]
ShylockThe Merchant of Venice 1596[6]
Prince HamletHamlet 1599–1602[7]
OthelloOthello 1603 [8]
Lady MacbethMacbeth1623[9]
SatanParadise Lost 1667 [10] [11]
PhèdrePhèdre 1677 [12]
Redmond BarryThe Luck of Barry Lyndon 1844[13]
Edward RochesterJane EyreCharlotte Brontë1847
Becky SharpVanity Fair William Makepeace Thackeray1847–1848[14]
RaskolnikovCrime and Punishment 1866
Huckleberry FinnAdventures of Huckleberry Finn 1884 [15] [16]
Stephen DedalusA Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
Ulysses
1916
1922
[17]
Jay GatsbyThe Great Gatsby 1925
Quentin CompsonThe Sound and the Fury 1929[18]
Sam SpadeThe Maltese Falcon 1930[19]
Scarlett O'HaraGone with the Wind 1936
Pinkie BrownBrighton Rock 1938
Bigger ThomasNative Son 1940[20]
MeursaultThe Stranger1942[21] [22]
Bob JonesIf He Hollers Let Him Go Chester Himes1945 [23]
Annie AllenAnnie Allen1949 [24] [25]
Holden CaulfieldThe Catcher in the Rye 1951
The NarratorInvisible Man 1952 [26]
Cross DamonThe OutsiderRichard Wright1953[27]
James Bond1953–1966 [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33]
Humbert HumbertLolita 1955 [34] [35]
Tom RipleyThe Talented Mr. Ripley
Ripley Under Ground
Ripley's Game
The Boy Who Followed Ripley
Ripley Under Water
1955–1991[36]
OkonkwoThings Fall Apart 1958 [37]
Elric of MelnibonéElric of Melniboné 1961 [38]
YossarianCatch-22 [39]
AlexA Clockwork Orange 1962
Paul AtreidesDuneFrank Herbert1965[40]
Rosencrantz and GuildensternRosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead 1966[41]
WolandThe Master and Margarita 1967
Wei XiaobaoThe Deer and the Cauldron 1969 [42]
Harry FlashmanThe Flashman Papers [43]
Alexander PortnoyPortnoy's Complaint
Michael CorleoneThe GodfatherMario Puzo
Raoul DukeFear and Loathing in Las Vegas 1971 [44]
Lestat de LioncourtThe Vampire Chronicles Series Anne Rice1976 - 2018[45]
Macon "Milkman" Dead IIISong of SolomonToni Morrison1977[46] [47]
FëanorThe SilmarillionJ.R.R. Tolkien[48] [49]
Túrin TurambarThe Silmarillion
Unfinished Tales
The Lays of Beleriand
The Children of Húrin
J.R.R. Tolkien1977–2007[50]
Randall FlaggStephen King1978–2012[51]
Dr. Hannibal LecterRed Dragon 1981
Roland DeschainThe Dark Tower series1982–2012
Francis “Frank” CauldhameThe Wasp Factory Iain Banks1984
Dr. Hannibal LecterThe Silence of the Lambs 1988
Geralt of RiviaThe Witcher 1986 [52]
ShrekShrek!William Steig1990[53]
Mark RentonTrainspottingIrvine Welsh1993
Tyler Durden and the NarratorFight Club 1996 [54] [55]
Tyrion LannisterA Game of Thrones
A Clash of Kings
A Storm of Swords
A Feast for Crows
A Dance with Dragons
George R. R. Martin1996–present[56] [57]
Severus Snape1997–2007 [58]
Bruce RobertsonFilthIrvine Welsh1998[59]
Artemis Fowl II2001 [60]
Dexter MorganDarkly Dreaming Dexter
Dearly Devoted Dexter
Dexter in the Dark
Dexter by Design
Dexter Is Delicious
Double Dexter
Dexter's Final Cut
Dexter is Dead
2004–2015
Lisbeth SalanderThe Girl with the Dragon TattooStieg Larsson2005
Greg HeffleyDiary of a Wimpy KidJeff Kinney2007–present[61]
Christian GreyFifty Shades of Grey
Fifty Shades Darker
Fifty Shades Freed
Grey
Darker
Freed
E. L. James2011–2021[62]

Film

CharacterFilmPortrayed byYear
Tom PowersThe Public EnemyJames Cagney1931[63]
Caesar Enrico "Rico" Bandello / "Little Caesar"Little CaesarEdward G. Robinson
Tony CamonteScarfacePaul Muni1932
Donald DuckMickey Mouse short film seriesClarence Nash1934 - 1966[64] [65]
Scarlett O'HaraGone with the WindVivien Leigh1939[66]
Charles Foster KaneCitizen KaneOrson Welles1941[67] [68] [69]
Rick BlaineCasablancaHumphrey Bogart1942[70] [71]
Shekhar & MadanKismet1943[72]
Fred C. DobbsThe Treasure of the Sierra MadreHumphrey Bogart1948
Arthur "Cody" JarrettWhite Heat
Michael J. 'Mike' McCombSilver RiverErrol Flynn[73]
Midge KellyChampionKirk Douglas1949[74]
DilipAndazDilip Kumar[75]
Tony FernandesJaalDev Anand1952[76]
Johnny StrablerThe Wild OneMarlon Brando1953
Jim StarkRebel Without a CauseJames Dean1955[77]
Ethan EdwardsThe SearchersJohn Wayne1956
RadhaMother IndiaSunil Dutt1957[78]
John "Scottie" FergusonVertigoJames Stewart1958
Tom RipleyPlein SoleilAlain Delon1960[79]
Norman BatesPsychoAnthony Perkins[80]
RaghuvirKala BazarDev Anand
Kuwabatake SanjuroYojimboToshiro Mifune1961[81]
Sanjuro TsubakiSanjuro1962
Hud BannonHudPaul Newman1963
RanjitAyee Milan Ki BelaDharmendra1964
Man with No NameDollars TrilogyClint Eastwood1964–1966
Raja (Raju)Waqt1965
Diana ScottDarling Julie Christie[82]
Harry PalmerThe Ipcress FileMichael Caine[83]
Alfie ElkinsAlfie1966[84]
Guy MontagFahrenheit 451Oskar Werner[85]
DjangoDjangoFranco Nero[86]
Shakti Singh / ShaakaPhool Aur PattharDharmendra[87]
Bonnie ParkerBonnie and ClydeFaye Dunaway1967
Clyde BarrowWarren Beatty
WalkerPoint BlankLee Marvin
"Cool Hand" Luke JacksonCool Hand Luke[88] [89]
Butch CassidyButch Cassidy and the Sundance KidPaul Newman1969
Sundance KidRobert Redford
Anil ChoudharyAan Milo Sajna1970[90]
Alex DeLargeA Clockwork OrangeMalcolm McDowell1971
Jack CarterGet CarterMichael Caine
Dirty HarryDirty HarryClint Eastwood1971–1988
Youngblood PriestSuper FlyRon O'Neal1972
Lope de AguirreAguirre, the Wrath of GodKlaus Kinski[91]
Michael CorleoneThe Godfather trilogyAl Pacino1972–1990
Tommy GibbsBlack CaesarFred Williamson1973
Hell Up in Harlem
Eddie "Fingers" CoyleThe Friends of Eddie CoyleRobert Mitchum
Insp. Vijay KhannaZanjeerAmitabh Bachchan[92]
Uuno TurhapuroUuno TurhapuroVesa-Matti Loiri[93]
John "Johnny Boy" CivelloMean StreetsRobert De Niro
Takuma TsurugiThe Street FighterSonny Chiba1974[94]
Vijay VermaDeewaarAmitabh Bachchan1975
Jai (Jaidev)Sholay
VeeruDharmendra
Randle McMurphyOne Flew Over the Cuckoo's NestJack Nicholson[95]
Sonny WortzikDog Day AfternoonAl Pacino
QuintJawsRobert Shaw
Redmond BarryBarry LyndonRyan O'Neal
Carrie WhiteCarrieSissy Spacek1976
Travis BickleTaxi DriverRobert De Niro[96]
D.S.P. Shamsher SinghParvarishVinod Khanna1977
Bo "Bandit" DarvilleSmokey and the Bandit trilogyBurt Reynolds1977–1983
Han SoloStar WarsHarrison Ford1977 - 2018[97] [98]
DonDonAmitabh Bachchan1978
Amit KapoorSuhaag1979
Max RockatanskyMad MaxMel Gibson
Tom Hardy
1979 - 2015
AnandRed RoseRajesh Khanna1980
Jack TorranceThe ShiningJack Nicholson[99]
Jake LaMottaRaging BullRobert De Niro
Indiana JonesIndiana Jones film seriesHarrison Ford1981 - 2023[100]
Snake PlisskenEscape from New York
Escape from L.A.
Kurt Russell1981
1996
Rick DeckardBlade Runner
Blade Runner 2049
Harrison Ford1982[101]
Rupert PupkinThe King of ComedyRobert De Niro
John RamboRamboSylvester Stallone1982 - 2018
Tony MontanaScarfaceAl Pacino1983[102]
Antonio SalieriAmadeusF. Murray Abraham1984
T-800 "Model 101"The TerminatorArnold Schwarzenegger1984 - present
Gordon GekkoWall Street
Michael Douglas1987
2010
[103]
WithnailWithnail and IRichard E. Grant1987
BetelgeuseBeetlejuiceMichael Keaton1988[104]
Frank DrebinThe Naked GunLeslie Nielsen[105]
Veronica SawyerHeathersWinona Ryder[106]
Jason "J.D." DeanChristian Slater
John McClaneDie Hard film seriesBruce Willis1988–2013[107]
MookieDo the Right ThingSpike Lee1989[108] [109]
Peyton Westlake / DarkmanDarkmanLiam Neeson1990[110]
Vijay Deenanath ChavanAgneepathAmitabh Bachchan
Henry HillGoodfellasRay Liotta
Thelma Yvonne DickinsonThelma & LouiseGeena Davis1991
Louise Elizabeth SawyerSusan Sarandon
Dr. Hannibal LecterThe Silence of the LambsAnthony Hopkins[111]
Tequila YuenHard Boiled Chow Yun-fat1992[112]
Catwoman / Selina KyleBatman ReturnsMichelle Pfeiffer
William MunnyUnforgivenClint Eastwood
Richard RomaGlengarry Glen RossAl Pacino
HandoRomper StomperRussell Crowe[113]
The LieutenantBad LieutenantHarvey Keitel
D-Fens / William FosterFalling DownMichael Douglas1993
Kevin "O-Dog" AndersonMenace II Society[114] [115]
Balaram "Ballu" Rakesh PrasadKhal NayakSanjay Dutt
Jack Grimaldi / Jim DaughertyRomeo Is BleedingGary Oldman
Rahul MehraDarrShah Rukh Khan
Vicky Malhotra (fake identity)/Ajay SharmaBaazigar
Oskar SchindlerSchindler's ListLiam Neeson
LéonJean Reno1994
Eric DravenThe CrowBrandon Lee[116]
Jules WinnfieldPulp FictionSamuel L. Jackson
Mickey KnoxNatural Born KillersWoody Harrelson
Mallory Wilson KnoxJuliette Lewis
Neil McCauleyHeat1995
Ernest PalmerGet ShortyJohn Travolta[117]
Roger "Verbal" KintThe Usual SuspectsKevin Spacey[118]
Brodie BruceMallratsJason Lee[119]
Seth GeckoFrom Dusk till DawnGeorge Clooney1996
Larry FlyntThe People vs. Larry FlyntWoody Harrelson
Mark RentonTrainspotting
T2 Trainspotting
Ewan McGregor1996
2017
[120]
Jeffrey "The Dude" LebowskiThe Big LebowskiJeff Bridges1998[121]
Raoul DukeFear and Loathing in Las VegasJohnny Depp[122]
CaryYour Friends & NeighborsJason Patric
Derek VineyardAmerican History XEdward Norton
PorterPaybackMel Gibson1999
Tracy FlickElectionReese Witherspoon
Lester BurnhamAmerican BeautyKevin Spacey
The NarratorFight ClubEdward Norton
Tyler DurdenBrad Pitt[123]
Raghunath "Raghu" Namdev ShivalkharSanjay Dutt[124]
Tom RipleyThe Talented Mr. RipleyMatt Damon
Patrick BatemanAmerican PsychoChristian Bale2000
Dev Ranjan ChopraDhadkanSuniel Shetty[125]
Om Srivastav / Mahendra Pratap SinghaniaShikariGovinda
RiddickThe Chronicles of Riddick film seriesVin Diesel2000–2013[126]
Ginger FitzgeraldGinger Snaps

Katharine Isabelle2000
and both 2004
[127]
Alonzo HarrisTraining DayDenzel Washington2001[128]
Vikram Bajaj (Vicky)AjnabeeAkshay Kumar
Donnie DarkoDonnie DarkoJake Gyllenhaal[129]
Severus SnapeHarry PotterAlan Rickman2001 - 2011[130]
ShrekShrek seriesMike Myers2001–present [131]
Dominic TorettoThe Fast and the Furious film seriesVin Diesel[132]
Roger SwansonRoger DodgerCampbell Scott2002
Jimmy "B-Rabbit" Smith, Jr.8 MileEminem[133]
Frank MartinThe Transporter film seriesJason Statham2002–2008[134]
Jason BourneBourneMatt Damon2002–2016[135]
xXx / Xander CageXXXVin Diesel2002–present
Oh Dae-suOldboyChoi Min-sik2003
The Bride
Uma Thurman2003
2004
Willie SokeBad Santa
Bad Santa 2
Billy Bob Thornton2003
2016
[136]
Jack SparrowPirates of the Caribbean film seriesJohnny Depp2003 - 2017[137]
RichardDead Man's ShoesPaddy Considine2004
Punisher / Frank CastleThe PunisherThomas Jane[138]
HellboyHellboy
Ron Perlman2004
2008
[139]
John ConstantineConstantineKeanu Reeves2005[140]
DJayHustle & FlowTerrence Howard[141]
King KongKing KongAndy Serkis[142]
John WydellThe Devil's RejectsWilliam Forsythe[143]
VV for VendettaHugo Weaving[144]
Batman / Bruce WayneDark Knight trilogyChristian Bale2005–2012[145]
Borat SagdiyevBorat
Borat Subsequent Moviefilm
Sacha Baron Cohen2006
2020
[146]
Rehan Qadri Sr. / KhanFanaaAamir Khan2006
Colin SullivanThe DepartedMatt Damon
DonDon
Don 2
Shah Rukh Khan2006
2011
Chev CheliosCrank
Jason Statham2006
2009
[147]
Robert FordThe Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert FordCasey Affleck2007
Daniel PlainviewThere Will Be BloodDaniel Day-Lewis
Bryan MillsTakenLiam Neeson2008[148]
Jacques MesrineMesrineVincent Cassel
Punisher / Frank CastleRay Stevenson
LokiMarvel Cinematic UniverseTom Hiddleston2008 - present[149]
Bucky BarnesSebastian Stan[150]
Ronnie BarnhardtObserve and ReportSeth Rogen2009
Terence McDonaghNicolas Cage
Sherlock HolmesSherlock Holmes
Robert Downey Jr.2009
2011
[151]
Mark ZuckerbergThe Social NetworkJesse Eisenberg2010
Steven Jay RussellI Love You Phillip MorrisJim Carrey[152]
Sultan MirzaOnce Upon a Time in MumbaaiAjay Devgan
Hit-Girl / Mindy MacreadyKick-Ass
Kick-Ass 2
Chloë Grace Moretz2010
2013
MacheteMachete
Machete Kills
Danny Trejo[153]
GruDespicable MeSteve Carell2010–present[154] [155] [156]
Lisbeth SalanderThe Girl with the Dragon TattooRooney Mara2011
The DriverDriveRyan Gosling
Mavis GaryYoung AdultCharlize Theron
DjangoDjango UnchainedJamie Foxx2012[157]
Barnabas CollinsDark ShadowsJohnny Depp[158]
Judge DreddDreddKarl Urban[159]
RalphWreck-it Ralph film seriesJohn C. Reilly[160]
Selina Kyle / CatwomanThe Dark Knight RisesAnne Hathaway
Jack ReacherJack Reacher
Tom Cruise2012
2016
[161]
ParkerParkerJason Statham2013[162]
Manya SurveShootout at WadalaJohn Abraham
MonicaShortcut RomeoAmeesha Patel[163]
Bruce RobertsonFilthJames McAvoy
Ron WoodroofDallas Buyers ClubMatthew McConaughey
Jordan BelfortThe Wolf of Wall StreetLeonardo DiCaprio[164]
John WickJohn WickKeanu Reeves2014–present
Louis "Lou" BloomNightcrawlerJake Gyllenhaal2014
Abel MoralesA Most Violent YearOscar Isaac[165] [166]
Riggan ThomsonBirdmanMichael Keaton
MaleficentMaleficent
Angelina Jolie2014
2019
[167] [168] [169]
Kylo RenStar Wars film seriesAdam Driver2015 - 2019[170]
Frank MartinThe Transporter film seriesEd Skrein2015–present
Katherine LesterLady MacbethFlorence Pugh2016[171]
GloriaColossalAnne Hathaway
Deadpool / Wade WilsonDeadpool
Deadpool 2
Ryan Reynolds2016
2018
Harley QuinnDC Extended UniverseMargot Robbie2016 - present[172]
Raees AlamRaeesShah Rukh Khan2017
Christine "Lady Bird" McPhersonLady BirdSaoirse Ronan
Venom / Eddie BrockVenom
Tom Hardy2018
2021
[173]
Joker / Arthur FleckJokerJoaquin Phoenix2019[174]
Howard RatnerUncut GemsAdam Sandler[175]
Chen Kui-linThe Pig, the Snake and the PigeonEthan Ruan2023[176]

Comic books

CharacterFirst appearance
Sub-Mariner1939 April (Motion Picture Funnies Weekly)[177] [178] [179]
Batman1939 May (Detective Comics #27)[180] [181] [182] [183] [184] [185]
Catwoman1940 (Batman #1)[186]
Manhunter (Paul Kirk)1941 January (Adventure Comics #58)
Shade1942 September (Flash Comics #33)
Fritz the Cat1959[187]
Hulk1962 May The Incredible Hulk #1)[188] [189]
Iron Man1963 March (Tales of Suspense #39)[190] [191] [192]
Magneto1963 September (The X-Men #1)[193]
Juggernaut1965 July (The X-Men #12)[194]
Jonah Hex1972 March (All-Star Western #10)
Ghost Rider1972 August (Marvel Spotlight #5)[195]
Blade1973 July (The Tomb of Dracula #10)[196]
Punisher1974 February (The Amazing Spider-Man #129)[197]
Deathlok1974 August (Astonishing Tales #25)
Wolverine1974 October (The Incredible Hulk #180)[198] [199] [200]
Moon Knight1975 August (Werewolf by Night #32)[201]
Rocket Raccoon1976 July (Marvel Preview #7)
Judge Dredd1977 March (2000 AD #2)
Cerebus1977 December (Cerebus the Aardvark #1)
Black Cat1979 July (The Amazing Spider-Man #179)[202]
Elektra1981 January (Daredevil Vol. 1 #168[203]
V1982 March (Warrior #1)
Snake Eyes1982 June (G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero #1)
Reuben Flagg1983 October (American Flagg! #1)
Lobo1983 June (Omega Men #3)
John Constantine1985 June (The Saga of the Swamp Thing #37)[204]
Rorschach1986 September (Watchmen #1)[205]
Venom (Eddie Brock)1988 May (The Amazing Spider-Man #299)[206]
Cable1990 March (The New Mutants #87)
Deadpool1991 February (The New Mutants #98)[207]
Marv1991 April (The Hard Goodbye)[208]
Phoncible P. "Phoney" Bone1991 July (Bone #1)
Spawn1992 May (Spawn #1)[209]
Doga1993 (Curfew)[210]
Dwight1993 November (A Dame to Kill For)
King Mob1994 September (The Invisibles #1)
Jesse Custer1995 April (Preacher #1)[211]
Johnny C1995 August (Johnny the Homicidal Maniac #1)[212]
Spider Jerusalem1997 July (Transmetropolitan #1)
Red Hood (Jason Todd)2005 (Batman #635)[213]

Television

CharacterTV showPortrayed byYear
CatwomanBatmanJulie Newmar1966 - 1967[214]
Oscar the GrouchSesame StreetCaroll Spinney (1969 - 2018)
Eric Jacobson (2015 - present)
1969 - present[215]
Erica KaneAll My ChildrenSusan Lucci1970 - 2011[216]
Kerr AvonBlake's 7Paul Darrow1978 - 1981[217]
Peter "Tucker" JenkinsGrange HillTodd Carty1978 - 1982
2003
2008
[218]
Thomas Sullivan Magnum IIIMagnum, P.I.Tom Selleck1980 - 1988[219]
Abby FairgateKnots LandingDonna Mills1980 - 1989[220]
Various generations of Edmund BlackadderBlackadderRowan Atkinson1983 - 1989[221] [222]
Al BundyMarried... with Children Ed O'Neill1987 - 1997[223]
George CostanzaSeinfeldJason Alexander1989 - 1998
One Life to Live Roger Howarth1992 - 1995
1996 - 1998
2000 - 2003
2011 - 2013
Eric CartmanSouth ParkTrey Parker1992 - present
Tommy OliverMighty Morphin Power RangersJason David Frank1993 - 1995[224]
Jim ProfitProfitAdrian Pasdar1996
AngelBuffy the Vampire Slayer
Angel
David Boreanaz1997 - 2003
1999 - 2004
[225]
SpikeJames Marsters
Lisa FowlerEastEnders Lucy Benjamin1998–2003
2010
2017
2019–2020
2023
[226]
Tony SopranoThe SopranosJames Gandolfini1999 - 2007[227] [228] [229]
BenderFuturamaJohn DiMaggio1999 - present
Cole TurnerCharmedJulian McMahon2000–2003
2005
[230]
Larry DavidCurb Your EnthusiasmLarry David2000 - present
David BrentThe Office (UK)Ricky Gervais2001 - 2003[231]
Jack Bauer24Kiefer Sutherland2001 - 2010, 2014
Jimmy McNultyThe WireDominic West2002 - 2008
Stringer BellIdris Elba
Bubbles / Reginald CousinsAndre Royo
Omar LittleMichael K. Williams
Vic MackeyThe ShieldMichael Chiklis
Julie CooperThe O.C.Melinda Clarke2003–2007
Al SwearengenDeadwoodIan McShane2004 - 2006
Tommy GavinRescue MeDenis Leary2004 - 2011
Veronica MarsVeronica Mars Kristen Bell2004 - 2007
2019
[232]
James "Sawyer" FordLost Josh Holloway2004 - 2010[233]
Gregory HouseHouseHugh Laurie2004 - 2012
ZukoDante Basco2005 - 2008
Charlie KelleyIt's Always Sunny in PhiladelphiaCharlie Day2005 - present
Dennis ReynoldsGlenn Howerton
Ronald "Mac" McDonaldRob McElhenney
Deandra "Sweet Dee" ReynoldsKaitlin Olsen
Frank ReynoldsDanny DeVito
Nancy BotwinWeedsMary-Louise Parker2005 - 2012
Atia of the JuliiRomePolly Walker2005 - 2007
Theodore "T-Bag" BagwellPrison BreakRobert Knepper2005 - 2009, 2017[234]
Dean WinchesterSupernaturalJensen Ackles2005 - 2020[235]
Sam WinchesterJared Padalecki
Ben LinusLostMichael Emerson2006 - 2010
Noah BennetHeroes
Heroes Reborn
Jack Coleman2006 - 2010
2015
[236]
Dexter MorganDexterMichael C. Hall2006 - 2013
Tony StonemSkinsNicholas Hoult2007 - 2008[237]
Patricia "Patty" HewesDamagesGlenn Close2007 - 2012
Chuck BassGossip GirlEd Westwick[238]
Blair WaldorfLeighton Meester
Don DraperMad MenJon Hamm2007 - 2015
Pete CampbellVincent Kartheiser
Hank MoodyCalifornicationDavid Duchovny2007 - 2014
Sheldon CooperThe Big Bang TheoryJim Parsons2007 - 2019
Walter WhiteBreaking BadBryan Cranston2008 - 2013[239]
Skyler WhiteAnna Gunn[240] [241]
Jesse PinkmanAaron Paul[242]
Jackson "Jax" TellerSons of AnarchyCharlie Hunnam2008 - 2014
Gemma Teller MorrowKatey Sagal
Kenny PowersEastbound & DownDanny McBride2009 - 2013
Saul GoodmanBreaking Bad
Better Call Saul
Bob Odenkirk2009 - 2013
2015 - 2022
[243]
Rachel BerryGleeLea Michele2009 - 2015[244]
Jackie PeytonNurse JackieEdie Falco
Damon SalvatoreThe Vampire DiariesIan Somerhalder2009 - 2017
Boyd CrowderJustifiedWalton Goggins2010 - 2015
Sherlock HolmesSherlockBenedict Cumberbatch2010 - 2017[245]
Nucky ThompsonBoardwalk EmpireSteve Buscemi2010 - 2014
Daryl DixonThe Walking DeadNorman Reedus2010 - present[246]
Jaime LannisterGame of ThronesNikolaj Coster-Waldau2011 - 2019
Tyrion LannisterPeter Dinklage[247]
Arya StarkMaisie Williams
Nicholas BrodyHomeland Damian Lewis2011 - 2014
Oliver Queen / Green ArrowArrowStephen Amell2012 - 2020[248]
Elizabeth JenningsThe AmericansKeri Russell2013 - 2018
Philip JenningsMatthew Rhys
Frank UnderwoodHouse of CardsKevin Spacey
Raymond "Ray" DonovanRay DonovanLiev Schreiber2013 - 2020
Grant WardAgents of S.H.I.E.L.D.Brett Dalton2013 - 2017[249]
Rick SanchezRick and MortyJustin Roiland2013 - present[250]
John ConstantineConstantine Matt Ryan2014 - 2015[251]
Bojack HorsemanBojack HorsemanWill Arnett2014 - 2020[252]
Kim WexlerBetter Call SaulRhea Seehorn2015 - 2022
Nacho VargaMichael Mando[253]
Elliot AldersonMr. RobotRami Malek2015 - 2019[254]
Frank Castle / The PunisherMarvel's The PunisherJon Bernthal2017 - 2019
Martin "Marty" ByrdeOzarkJason Bateman2017 - present
Eve PolastriKilling EveSandra Oh2018 - 2022
Oksana Astankova / VillanelleJodie Comer
Billy ButcherThe BoysKarl Urban2019 - present
The MandalorianThe MandalorianPedro Pascal
Seong Gi-hunSquid GameLee Jung-jae2021[255]
Wednesday AddamsWednesdayJenna Ortega2022[256]

Anime and manga

CharacterWorkYear
Lupin IIILupin III1967–present[257]
Skull Man / Ryūsei ChisatoSkull Man1970–2002[258]
Ogami IttōLone Wolf and Cub1970–1976[259]
Captain HarlockSpace Pirate Captain Harlock1977–1979[260] [261]
Amuro RayMobile Suit Gundam1979–1980[262]
Char Aznable[263]
VegetaDragon Ball Z1989–present[264] [265]
GutsBerserk1989–present[266] [267] [268] [269]
OrphenSorcerous Stabber Orphen1994–present[270] [271]
Gene StarwindOutlaw Star1996–1999
InuyashaInuyasha1996–2008[272]
Kikyo[273]
AlucardHellsing1997–2008
Ashura DojiOne Piece1997–present[274]
Bartholomew Kuma
"Big Gang" Bege
Denjiro
Eustass Kid
Lola the Proposer
Nico Robin
Roronoa Zoro
Smoker
Trafalgar Law
Spike SpiegelCowboy Bebop1998–1999[275] [276]
Jet Black[277]
Faye Valentine
Sasuke UchihaNaruto 1999–2014[278] [279]
CaimanDorohedoro2000–2020
ScarFullmetal Alchemist2001–2010[280]
Ichigo KurosakiBleach2001–2016[281] [282]
Grimmjow Jeagerjaques[283]
Revy / Rebecca LeeBlack Lagoon2002–present
LucyElfen Lied2002–2005
Vino / Claire StanfieldBaccano!2003–present
Tokiko TsumuraBuso Renkin2003–2005
Light YagamiDeath Note2003–2006[284]
L Lawliet
Mello / Mihael Keehl
MugenSamurai Champloo2004[285]
Jin[286]
AcceleratorA Certain Magical Index2004
ThorfinnVinland Saga2005–present
Askeladd
Yuno GasaiFuture Diary2006–2010
Sebastian MichaelisBlack Butler2006–present
Ciel Phantomhive
Lelouch LamperougeCode Geass2006–2008
Kiritsugu EmiyaFate/Zero2006–2007
HeiDarker than Black2007[287]
Eren YeagerAttack on Titan2009–2021
AkameAkame ga Kill!2010–2019
Homura AkemiPuella Magi Madoka Magica 2011
Kyoko Sakura[288]
Worick ArcangeloGangsta2011–present
Nicolas Brown
Hachiman HikigayaMy Youth Romantic Comedy Is Wrong, as I Expected2011–2021
Ken KanekiTokyo Ghoul2011–2014
SaitamaOne-Punch Man2012–present
Osamu DazaiBungo Stray Dogs
Satsuki KiryuinKill la Kill2013–2014
DandySpace Dandy
Dynamight / Katsuki BakugoMy Hero Academia2014–present
Endeavor / Enji Todoroki
Lady Nagant
McGillis Fareed2015—2017
Angelo Lagusa91 Days2016
William James MoriartyMoriarty the Patriot2016–present
Tanya DegurechaffThe Saga of Tanya the Evil2017–present
Fate GraphiteBerserk of Gluttony[289]
Rachel "Ray" GardnerAngels of Death2018
Maki Zen'inJujutsu Kaisen2018–present
Cid Kagenou / Shadow / Minoru KagenoThe Eminence in Shadow
AdonisThe Kingdoms of Ruin2019–present

Video games

CharacterWorkYear
GeorgeRampage1986–present[290]
Ralph
Lizzie
Rick TaylorSplatterhouse1988–2010[291]
Duke NukemDuke Nukem1991–2011[292]
Meta KnightKirby1993–present
WarioWario1994–present
Sweet ToothTwisted Metal1995–present
KainLegacy of Kain1996–2003
Raziel
Alucard1997
Garrett1998
WaluigiMario2000–present[293]
Agent 47Hitman[294]
Conker the SquirrelConker's Bad Fur Day2001
ClaudeGrand Theft Auto III
Shadow the HedgehogSonic the Hedgehog2001–present
DanteDevil May Cry
Captain OlimarPikmin
JakJak and Daxter2001–2009
Max PayneMax Payne2001–2012
Arthas Menethil2002
Tommy Vercetti
Sly CooperSly Cooper2002–2013
Nicholas Kang2003
James Earl CashManhunt
TorqueThe Suffering2004
Carl Johnson
Mattias Nilsson2005
Jennifer Mui
Chris Jacobs
Jericho CrossDarkwatch
WanderShadow of the Colossus
KratosGod of War2005–present
Kazuma KiryuYakuza
Johnny GatSaints Row2006–2015
Marcus FenixGears of War2006–present
Jackie EstacadoThe Darkness2007
Altaïr Ibn-LaʼAhadAssassin's Creed
Geralt of RiviaThe Witcher2007–present
Ethan Thomas2008
Niko BellicGrand Theft Auto IV
Starkiller
JackMadWorld2009
Stone Cold Steve AustinWWE Legends of WrestleMania
Riddick
Cole McGrathInfamous
Alex MercerPrototype
BayonettaBayonetta2009–present
WarDarksiders2010
John MarstonRed Dead Redemption
Adam "Kane" Marcus
James Seth Lynch
Paxton FettelF.E.A.R. 32011
DeathDarksiders II2012
JoelThe Last of Us2013[295]
Ellie
Trevor PhilipsGrand Theft Auto V
Shay Patrick CormacAssassin's Creed Rogue2014[296]
Overwatch2016–present
Arthur MorganRed Dead Redemption 22018

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Antihero – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary . 2012-08-31 . Merriam-Webster.com . 2013-10-07.
  2. Web site: Gale – Free Resources – Glossary – Home . Gale.engage.com . 2012-11-06.
  3. Jonason . Peter K. . Webster . Gregory D. . Schmitt . David P. . Li . Norman P. . Crysel . Laura . 2012 . The antihero in popular culture: Life history theory and the dark triad personality traits. . Review of General Psychology . 16 . 2 . 192–199 . 10.1037/a0027914. 53478899 .
  4. Web site: anti-hero: definition of anti-hero in Oxford dictionary (British & World English) . https://web.archive.org/web/20130826103826/http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/anti--hero . dead . August 26, 2013 . 2013-10-02 . Oxford Dictionaries . 2013-10-07.
  5. Web site: El Lazarillo de Tormes. Un precursor del altihéroe contemporáneo . Luis Miguel Madrid . Babab.Com . 2013-10-13.
  6. Web site: Metroactive Movies | 'The Merchant of Venice' . Metroactive.com . 2012-11-06.
  7. Book: Hobby . Blake . Sin and Redemption . Bloom . Harold . Harold Bloom. 2010 . Bloom's Literary Criticism . 9781604134469 . New York City. 308 . en . 17 January 2016.
  8. Book: Rosenberg, Marvin . The Masks of Othello: The Search for the Identity of Othello, Iago, and Desdemona by Three Centuries of Actors and Critics . 1992 . . 9780874134810 . Reprint . Newark, Delaware . 189 . en . 17 January 2016.
  9. Web site: The Top 10 Fictional Antiheroes . Lit Reactor . 10 February 2012.
  10. https://www.americamagazine.org/arts-culture/2017/10/19/why-satans-character-paradise-lost-original-antihero
  11. https://www.watkinsmagazine.com/lucifer-as-antihero
  12. Web site: Theresa Varney Kennedy, "Phèdre: The Making of the Anti-Hero." . 2016-01-15.
  13. Web site: W. M. Thackeray's The Luck of Barry Lyndon (1844) . 2002-01-30 . Victorianweb.org . 2013-10-13.
  14. Web site: 11 October 2016 . Top 10 Greatest Literary Anti-Heroes . Culture Trip.
  15. Book: Misiroglu, Gina . The Superhero Book: The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Comic-book Icons and Hollywood Heroes . 2012 . Visible Ink Press . 978-1578593750 . 2nd . Canton, Michigan . 26.
  16. Book: LeMaster . J.R. . The Routledge encyclopedia of Mark Twain . Wilson . James D. . 2011 . Routledge . 9781135881283 . New York . 357 . 17 January 2016.
  17. Book: Esty, Jed . Unseasonable Youth: Modernism, Colonialism, and the Fiction of Development . 2012 . Oxford University Press . 9780199857968 . New York . 158 . en . 17 January 2016.
  18. Book: Morris . Wesley . Reading Faulkner . registration . Morris . Barbara Alverson . 1989 . University of Wisconsin Press . 9780299122201 . Madison, Wis. . 144 . en . 17 January 2016.
  19. Web site: The Maltese Falcon (1941) . Filmsite.org . 2012-11-06.
  20. Book: Wright, Richard . Native Son . 2000 . Vintage . 9780099282938 . 2nd . London . 207 . en . 17 January 2016.
  21. Web site: The Stranger . 1960-01-04 . Bc.k12.pa.us . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141109140200/http://www.bc.k12.pa.us/library/hslib/stranger.htm . 2014-11-09 . 2013-10-07.
  22. Camus's Minimalist Antihero in Fresh Translation . Merle Rubin . Christian Science Monitor . 18 May 1989 . CSMonitor.com . 2013-10-07.
  23. Book: Laslett, John H.M. . Sunshine Was Never Enough: Los Angeles Workers, 1880–2010 . 2012 . University of California Press . 9780520953871 . Berkeley . 187 . en . 17 January 2016.
  24. Book: Schweizer, Bernard . Approaches to the Anglo and American Female Epic, 1621-1982 . 2006 . Ashgate . 9780754654865 . Aldershot . 166 . 17 January 2016.
  25. Book: Wright, Stephen Caldwell . On Gwendolyn Brooks: Reliant Contemplation . 2001 . University of Michigan Press . 9780472088393 . 1st . Ann Arbor . 197.
  26. Book: Callahan, John F. . Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man: A Casebook . 2004 . Oxford University Press . 9780195145366 . New York . 114 . en . 17 January 2016.
  27. Book: Weik, Alexa . Beyond the Nation: American Expatriate Writers and the Process of Cosmopolitanism . 2008 . 978-1243522481 . University of California, San Diego . 161 . en . 17 January 2016.
  28. Web site: Ian Fleming shares a special Bond with Agent 007 . Bill Keveney . January 28, 2014 . USA Today . April 18, 2015.
  29. November 1996 . unknown . The Alcalde . 31.
  30. Book: Nourmand, Tony . James Bond Movie Posters: The Official 007 Collection . 2002 . Chronicle Books . 081184465X . Revised . San Francisco, Calif. . 11.
  31. News: Basic Bond Timothy Dalton Gives Us A 007 That Ian Fleming Would Have Loved . Frank Sanello . Chicago Tribune . July 16, 1989 . April 18, 2015.
  32. Book: Hitchens, Christopher . Arguably . 2011 . Atlantic Books Ltd. . 978-0857892577 . New York . 360.
  33. Book: Drazin, Charles . In Search of The Third Man . 2000 . Methuen . 0413750701 . London . 141.
  34. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Lolita-novel
  35. https://elibrary.tucl.edu.np/handle/123456789/7599
  36. News: Fisher . Mark . The Talented Mr Ripley . March 13, 2006 . The Guardian . 2010-05-08 . London.
  37. Book: Snodgrass, Mary Ellen . Encyclopedia of the Literature of Empire. . 2009 . Infobase Pub. . 9781438119069 . New York . 2 . en . 17 January 2016.
  38. Where to start with fantasy overlord Michael Moorcock . 2012-06-21 . New Statesman . 2015-05-18.
  39. Web site: 'Catch-22' Review: George Clooney adapts Joseph Heller's darkly comic novel . 2019-05-31 . American Magazine . January 22, 2023.
  40. Web site: Bellows . Chris . 2021-10-27 . Dune 2021 Finally Understands That Paul's Not The Hero . 2024-07-07 . ScreenRant . en.
  41. Web site: The Stage / Reviews / Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead . Andrew Blades . 2005-05-25 . Thestage.co.uk . 2012-11-06.
  42. Web site: 韦小宝的黑色幽默 (评论: 鹿鼎记(全五册)) . Douban.com . 2012-11-06.
  43. News: Hodgson . Martin . Author of popular Flashman novels dies at 82 . January 3, 2008 . The Guardian . 2010-05-08 . London.
  44. Web site: Close-Up Film Features . Close-upfilm.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131014171406/http://www.close-upfilm.com/features/Featuresarchive/fearandloathing.htm . 2013-10-14 . 2013-10-13.
  45. Web site: The 50 greatest antiheroes of all time, ranked . Murray . Noel . . October 6, 2020 . December 19, 2023.
  46. Book: Ferguson. Rebecca Hope. Rewriting Black Identities: Transition and Exchange in the Novels of Toni Morrison. Ferguson. Rebecca. 2007. Peter Lang. 978-90-5201-167-7. 79. en.
  47. Book: Graham, Maryemma. The Cambridge companion to the African American novel. 2004. Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press. Internet Archive. 9781139826846. Cambridge. 108.
  48. Chance . Jane . 2005 . Tolkien's women (and men): the films and the book . Mallorn: The Journal of the Tolkien Society . 43 . 43 . 30–37 . 45320523 . June 15, 2022 . the important Silmarillion anti-hero Fëanor.
  49. Fisher . Jason . 2019 . Review of Tolkien, Self and Other: "This Queer Creature". The New Middle Ages by Jane Chance, Christopher Vaccaro, Yvette Kisor; Tolkien and Alterity. The New Middle Ages by Vaccaro Christopher, Kisor Yvette . Mythlore . 37 . 2 . 187–199 . 26809364 . June 15, 2022 . Tolkien's own antiheroes, Túrin and Fëanor.
  50. Egan . Thomas M. . April 1984 . Review of Unfinished Tales of Numenor and Middle-earth by J. R. R. Tolkien . . 5 . 119–121 . 45296169 . Incest, rape, murder are all here as Tolkien explores his version of the modern anti-hero. Turin Turambar seems cursed by Fate [...] . June 13, 2022.
  51. Book: Strengell, Heidi . Dissecting Stephen King: From the Gothic to Literary Naturalism . registration . randall flagg antihero. . 2005 . University of Wisconsin Press . 9780299209742 . Madison, Wis. . 136 . en . 2013-10-13.
  52. Web site: The Witcher . Gamevortex.com . 2013-03-15.
  53. News: Berson . Misha . The man behind Shrek . August 10, 2008 . The Seattle Times.
  54. News: Jeffries . Stuart . Bruise control . May 12, 2000 . The Guardian . 2010-05-08 . London.
  55. News: Chuck Palahniuk . July 22, 2008 . The Guardian . 2010-05-08 . London.
  56. Robinson . Tasha . December 11, 2000 . Interview: George R.R. Martin continues to sing a magical tale of ice and fire . . . 6 . 190 . https://web.archive.org/web/20020223190420/http://www.scifi.com/sfw/issue190/interview.html . February 23, 2002 . February 2, 2012.
  57. News: The (Anti) Hero's Journey in Game of Thrones: Tyrion Lannister . 2016-02-13 . Winter is Coming . 2018-06-14 . en-US.
  58. Web site: Review | Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince by J.K. Rowling . Januarymagazine.com . 2012-11-06.
  59. Web site: James McAvoy is sensational as Irvine Welsh's Filth-y anti-hero Bruce Robertson . Metro . 27 September 2013.
  60. News: Wloszczyna . Susan . More of the 'Rings' magic . 2004-01-20 . 2013-10-13 . USA Today.
  61. Web site: Colangelo . B. J. . 2021-12-07 . Diary Of A Wimpy Kid's Creator Says Greg Isn't A Sociopath, He's Just A 12-Year-Old . 2022-09-22 . SlashFilm.com . en-US.
  62. News: Groves . Nancy . 2015-06-18 . New Fifty Shades of Grey novel puts Christian Grey centre stage . 2024-05-03 . The Guardian . en-GB . 0261-3077.
  63. Web site: The 50 Greatest Movie Antiheroes of All Time . Bailey . Jason . Flavorwire . 13 June 2013.
  64. Book: Denney, Reuel . 1957 . The Astonished Muse . . xii . 9781412835978 . Donald Duck seems to be more uniquely the invention of Disney and his studio; the character profile and voice of this self-confident, self-defeating, and irascible anti-hero [...].
  65. Book: McGowan, David . 2019 . Animated Personalities: Cartoon Characters and Stardom in American Theatrical Shorts . . Introduction . 9781477317464 . Donald, by contrast [to Mickey Mouse], was much more carefully introduced as an anti-hero from the outset..
  66. News: Shrewd, Selfish Scarlett: A Complicated Heroine. en. NPR.org. 2022-02-17.
  67. Web site: The 25 Greatest Movie Antiheroes of All Time . Turer . Jason . Taste of Cinema . May 15, 2015 . February 5, 2024.
  68. Web site: 20 Best Antiheroes In Movie History . Coriarty . Spencer . Screen Rant . 10 August 2016.
  69. Web site: The best movie antiheroes of all time . Baranowski . Jordan . Looper . 17 June 2020.
  70. Web site: Casablanca Study Guide . Filmeducation.org . 2007 . 10 May 2016.
  71. Web site: 10 Most Likable Movie Antiheroes . Reeves . Nate . . September 16, 2021 . February 13, 2024.
  72. Web site: Blast From The Past: Kismet (1943) . The Hindu . 20 October 2011.
  73. Book: Errol Flynn Slept Here: The Flynns, the Hamblens, Rick Nelson, and the Most Notorious House in Hollywood . Paladin Communications . Robert Matzen, Michael Mazzone . 180 . 2015. 9780988502581 .
  74. Web site: Anti-hero as icon . The Hindu . 13 March 2020.
  75. Web site: Feroz Khan: Bollywood's most sought after 'Anti-Hero' . glamsham . 25 September 2013.
  76. Web site: Best Dev Anand Movies . FilmFare . 26 September 2020.
  77. Web site: A '50s Anti-Hero Hero . Washington Press . 9 November 1979.
  78. Web site: Bollywood Ke Anti-Heroes . Desi Martini . 1 May 2014.
  79. Web site: Chris Darke celebrates the ambiguous on-screen persona of Alain Delon, French cinema's most impassive star . Independent . 23 August 1997.
  80. Web site: Psycho's Sequels Made Norman Bates The Hero (& It Worked) . ScreenRant . 4 March 2020.
  81. Web site: JAMES REVIEWS AKIRA KUROSAWA'S SANJURO BLU-RAY RE-RELEASE [CRITERION COLLECTION NEW RELEASES] ]. Criterion Cast . 18 May 2010.
  82. Web site: 2015-03-29. Darling review – Philip French on a near-documentary portrait of swinging London. 2022-02-17. the Guardian. en.
  83. Web site: The Ipcress File (1965) Michael Caine's cockney spy anti-hero Harry Palmer gets a Blu-ray makeover . whatsontv . 25 November 2014.
  84. Web site: Screen: 'Alfie,' Story of a Cockney Anti-Hero, Begins Run Here:Movie More Effective Than Stage Play Other Features Open 'Batman' Has Debut . New York Times . 25 August 1966.
  85. Web site: Guy Montag Character Analysis in Fahrenheit 451 . SparkNotes . 27 July 2017.
  86. Book: The Euro-Western: Reframing Gender, Race and the 'Other' in Film . Bloomsbury Publishing . Lee Broughton . 237 . 2016. 9780857727381 .
  87. News: Puthiya Velicham: 1979 . The Hindu . 15 March 2015. Vijayakumar . B. .
  88. Web site: The 10 Greatest Anti-Heroes: #8 "Cool Hand" Luke Jackson . https://web.archive.org/web/20100322190852/http://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2010/03/the-10-greatest-anti-heroes-8-cool-hand-luke-jacks.html . . March 16, 2010 . March 22, 2010 . February 5, 2024 . dead.
  89. Web site: Cool Hand Luke (1967) . Classic Film Guide . 2010-07-26.
  90. Web site: Armed with swag, Vinod Khanna made a mark as villain, hero, supporting actor and politician . The Print . 6 October 2019.
  91. Web site: The 11 best anti-hero films . Wilson . Mark . . 23 February 2016.
  92. Web site: Bad boys make good heroes . National Herald . 15 June 2018.
  93. Book: Koivunen, Anu. Performative Histories, Foundational Fictions. 201. 2003. Finnish Literature Society. fi.
  94. Web site: Optimum Releasing: Street Fighter Boxset, The . Press.optimumreleasing.net . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160116090236/http://press.optimumreleasing.net/dvd.php?id=145 . 2016-01-16 . 2012-11-06.
  95. The New American Antihero - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, Jack Nicholson . Darrach . Brad . People . 2013-10-07.
  96. News: De Niro takes anti-hero honours . August 16, 2004 . BBC News . 2010-05-08.
  97. Web site: The 10 Greatest Anti-Heroes: #6 Han Solo . https://web.archive.org/web/20100322190847/http://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2010/03/the-10-greatest-anti-heroes-6-han-solo.html . . March 17, 2010 . March 22, 2010 . April 12, 2015 . dead.
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  99. Web site: 'The Shining' Will Turn Us Around and Around, Forever and Ever . The Ringer . 21 May 2020.
  100. Web site: Why the Best Movie Characters are Anti-Heroes . . 20 August 2011.
  101. Web site: Rick Deckard - Anti-heroes in Science Fiction Movies . Explore Science Fiction Movies . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20171016070546/http://www.explore-science-fiction-movies.com/deckard.html#axzz4vcDNWAj5 . 16 October 2017 . 17 October 2017.
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  106. Web site: 12 Movies With Antiheroes Worth Rooting For That Are Streaming Now . Bustle . 1 October 2019.
  107. Web site: Defining and Developing Your Anti-Hero . 2008-04-23 . Writers Digest . 2012-11-06.
  108. Book: Barlow, Aaron . Star Power: The Impact of Branded Celebrity . 11 August 2014 . ABC-CLIO . 9780313396182 . 210 . en . 17 January 2016.
  109. Book: McKoy, Sheila Smith . When Whites Riot: Writing Race and Violence in American and South African Cultures . 2001 . University of Wisconsin Press . 9780299173937 . Madison . 114 . en . 17 January 2016.
  110. Web site: DARKMAN . Rotten Tomatoes . 24 September 2020.
  111. Web site: De Niro's Travis is ultimate anti-hero . Irish Examiner . 15 August 2004.
  112. News: Canby . Vincent . Hard-Boiled - Trailer - Cast - Showtimes . https://web.archive.org/web/20071031020731/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/21553/Hard-Boiled/overview . dead . 2007-10-31 . Movies & TV Dept. . . Vincent Canby . 2007 . 2013-10-13 .
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  114. October 1993 . unknown . SPIN . 56.
  115. Web site: Menace II Society: 20 Years Later . Biba Adams . May 25, 2013 . April 17, 2015.
  116. Ziek . Paul . Pantic . Mirjana . 2019 . From Anti-hero to Commodity: The Legacy of Kurt Cobain . Journal of Arts and Humanities . 6 . 2 . 21–31 . June 15, 2022.
  117. Web site: Get Shorty . rogerebert.com . 2019-10-17.
  118. Web site: Kevin Spacey revels in his anti-hero president in 'House of Cards' . Reuters . 9 March 2015.
  119. Web site: Optimus Prime Films | Directors | Kevin Smith . Optimusfilms.20m.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120418083550/http://optimusfilms.20m.com/directors/ks/ . 2012-04-18 . 2012-11-06.
  120. Web site: 'Trainspotting' Shows Fatal Allure Of Heroin . The Spokesman-Review . 16 August 1996.
  121. Web site: The 10 Greatest Anti-Heroes: #4 The Dude . https://web.archive.org/web/20100322190836/http://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2010/03/the-10-greatest-anti-heroes-4-the-dude.html . . March 18, 2010 . March 22, 2010 . February 5, 2024 . dead.
  122. Web site: Close-Up Film Features . Close-upfilm.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131014171406/http://www.close-upfilm.com/features/Featuresarchive/fearandloathing.htm . 2013-10-14 . 2013-10-07.
  123. Web site: The 10 Greatest Anti-Heroes: #7 Tyler Durden . https://web.archive.org/web/20100322190905/http://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2010/03/the-10-greatest-anti-heroes-tyler-durden.html . . March 16, 2010 . March 22, 2010 . February 5, 2024 . dead.
  124. Web site: Even Sanjay Dutt's scared of 'Kancha'! . Indian Express . 18 January 2012.
  125. Web site: Five Suniel Shetty films you can't do without . FilmFare . 11 August 2016.
  126. Web site: iddick/ Riddick (2013) . Movieweb.com . 10 May 2016.
  127. Web site: FROM FINAL GIRLS TO FEMME FATALES: MEET THE 20 SEXIEST CHARACTERS IN HORROR . Inked . 30 October 2017.
  128. Book: Serra . Ilaria . Facs - Florida Atlantic Comparative Studies: Catastrophe and Representation - . Schaller . Peggy . November 2007 . Universal-Publishers . 9781581129724 . 22 . en . 17 January 2016.
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  130. Web site: The good, the bad and the Severus Snape . Michigan Daily . 25 March 2020.
  131. News: Berson . Misha . The man behind Shrek . August 10, 2008 . The Seattle Times.
  132. News: Being a father has changed me but I still do stunts for my films, says Fast & Furious star Vin Diesel . Rick Fulton . 2011-04-22 . Daily Record . 2012-11-06.
  133. Book: Donalson, Melvin . Hip hop in American Cinema . 2007 . Peter Lang . 9780820463452 . New York [u.a.] . 74 . en . 17 January 2016.
  134. News: A New 'Transporter' Just Doesn'T Deliver . 2005-09-02 . 2013-10-13 . NY Daily News . New York.
  135. Web site: The Bourne Identity review . Talktalk.co.uk . 2012-11-06.
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  138. Web site: Jared Bounacos. Who is The Punisher, the Backstory of Marvel's Anti-Hero. movierewind.com. 10 August 2017. October 20, 2020.
  139. Web site: Researching the Anti-hero in popular culture | Eric Staggs: Writer . 2009-02-21 . Eric Staggs . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110411223750/http://ericstaggs.com/2009/02/21/researching-the-anti-hero-in-popular-culture/ . 2011-04-11 . 2012-11-06.
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  141. Web site: Creative urge drives "Hustle" director and his old-school anti-hero . Moira Macdonald . July 26, 2005 . April 12, 2015.
  142. Web site: Does the world really need a King Kong TV show? . Little White Lies . 2019-07-23.
  143. Web site: Atrocities Cinema.com...DVD Review...The Devil's Rejects - Two Disc Unrated Director's Cut . Atrocitiescinema.com . 2012-11-06.
  144. Web site: Catholic News Service MOVIE REVIEWS . Nccbuscc.org . 2012-11-06.
  145. Web site: The 10 Greatest Anti-Heroes: #2 Batman . https://web.archive.org/web/20100322210243/http://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2010/03/the-10-greatest-anti-heroes-2-batman.html . . March 19, 2010 . March 22, 2010 . February 5, 2024 . dead.
  146. Web site: Surviving Borat: Where Sick Humor Satirizes American Values . 2007-01-03 . Yahoo Voices . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140728223805/http://voices.yahoo.com/surviving-borat-where-sick-humor-satirizes-american-145575.html . 2014-07-28 . 2013-10-12.
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  149. Web site: Loki Wasn't Really Evil In Thor . Screen Rant . 28 December 2018 . 11 September 2020.
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  151. Web site: Archives - Meet the New Sherlock Holmes: Flawed, Homoerotic Anti-Hero . 2009-12-29 . Free Times . dead . https://archive.today/20130410201009/http://www.free-times.com/index.php?cat=121304064644348&z_Issue_ID=11012912091306551&ShowArchiveArticle_ID=11003112092998631 . 2013-04-10 . 2013-03-15.
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  153. Web site: Amber Heard gets a Machete Kills character poster . Wales . George . 2013-10-01 . TotalFilm . 2013-10-12.
  154. Book: Hay, Lucy V. . 2018 . Writing Diverse Characters For Fiction, TV or Film . Oldcastle Books . ? . 978-0857301178.
  155. Book: Gottschalk, Jennifer . 2021 . Writing Strategies for Talent Development . . Crime Fiction Bonus Section - Villains! . 9781000374537.
  156. Book: Lawrence, Caroline . 2019 . How To Write a Great Story . Bonnier Publishing Fiction . Who Where What . 9781848128156.
  157. Web site: Film Review: Django Unchained . Jack Pelling . December 3, 2013 . April 12, 2015.
  158. Web site: REVIEW: DARK SHADOWS . Bumbray . Chris . May 10, 2012 . . 2019-04-15.
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  160. Web site: Zalben. Alex. Interview: John C. Reilly On His Animated Anti-Hero 'Wreck-It Ralph'. https://archive.today/20200824070318/http://www.mtv.com/news/2627069/wreck-it-ralph-john-c-reilly-interview/. dead. August 24, 2020. 2020-08-24. MTV News.
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  162. Web site: Parker Review . James . Rob . 2013-02-04 . TotalFilm . 2013-03-15.
  163. News: Ameesha Patel finds anti-hero role tough . Business Standard . 14 June 2013.
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