List of executive orders by Sergio Osmeña explained

Listed below are executive orders signed by Philippine President Sergio Osmeña.[1] [2]

1944

TitleDate signed
15-WReorganizing and consolidating the executive departments of the Commonwealth GovernmentAugust 8, 1944
16-WCreating a committee to study and recommend a plan of reorganization of the Commonwealth Government for the purpose of effecting economy, efficiency and simplification in its operationsAugust 14, 1944
17-WAmending Executive Order No. 16-W creating a Committee on Relief for Filipinos stranded in the United States on account of the warAugust 30, 1944
18-WProviding funds for the operation of the Government of the Commonwealth of the Philippines during the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and forty-fiveAugust 31, 1944
19-WAppropriating funds to be used as aid for the operation of the provincial, city and municipal governments which may be reestablished in the Philippines upon reoccupationSeptember 21, 1944
20-WPrescribing instructions for the conduct of public affairs of the Commonwealth Government in the United States during the absence of the PresidentSeptember 27, 1944
21Declaring to be on active service in the Philippine Army all persons now actively serving in recognized military forces in the PhilippinesOctober 28, 1944
22Fixing the salaries of the officers and enlisted men of the Philippine Army
23Creating a Board of Inquiry to investigate charges of disloyalty to the Commonwealth of the Philippines and the United States of America in the Province of Leyte, and consider the legal problems and matters of public policy involved thereinNovember 2, 1944
24Amending Executive Order No. 371 of October 2, 1941, fixing the maximum selling prices of certain articles of prime necessity, and promulgating rules and regulations for the enforcement thereofNovember 6, 1944
25Promulgating rules and regulations concerning currency, books and accounts of banks and their branches and agencies in the provinces, provincial, city and municipal treasuries and other Government accountable officers and debt moratoriumNovember 18, 1944
26Amending Executive Order Numbered Twenty-Four entitled "Amending Executive Order No. 371 of October 2, 1941, fixing the maximum selling prices of certain articles of prime necessity and promulgating rules and regulations for the enforcement thereof"November 21, 1944

1945

TitleDate signed
27Reorganizing the executive departments of the Commonwealth GovernmentFebruary 27, 1945
28Further amending Executive Order No. 24, dated November 6, 1944, entitled "Amending Executive Order No. 371 of October 2, 1941, fixing the maximum selling prices of certain articles of prime necessity, and promulgating rules and regulations for the enforcement thereof"February 28, 1945
29Amending paragraph one of Executive Order No. 382, Dated December 15, 1941, entitled "Authorizing the commandeering of food, fuel, building materials, and other articles or commodities of prime necessity, prohibiting and penalizing the hoarding thereof, and providing for a more effective enforcement of the provisions of all antiprofiteering orders"March 7, 1945
30Appropriating funds for the operation of the Government of the Commonwealth of the Philippines as reestablished, for a portion of the fiscal year ending June Thirtieth, Nineteen Hundred and Forty-FiveMarch 8, 1945
31Prescribing the office hours to be observed in the different bureaus and offices of the Government
32Amending Executive Order No. 25 Promulgating rules and regulations concerning currency, books and accounts of banks and their branches and agencies in the provinces, provincial, city and municipal treasuries and other Government accountable offices and debt moratoriumMarch 10, 1945
33Creating the Banking Division of the National Treasury, Commonwealth of the Philippines
34Amending traffic regulations for vehicles
35Authorizing the Emergency Control Administrator and the officers and agents specifically authorized by him to administer oath in relation to the enforcement of all anti-profiteering laws and orders
36Reviving the regrouping of provinces for judicial purposes as provided in Act No. 4007 of the Philippine Legislature and repealing Commonwealth Act No. 544 which creates positions of district attorneys
37Abolishing the Court of Appeals
38Amending Section 1659 of the Revised Administrative Code as Amended by Section 1 of Commonwealth Act No. 543
39Appropriating the sum of One Million Pesos for civilian defense
40Amending certain provisions of the Revised Administrative Code on the judiciary, by increasing the number of Justices of the Supreme Court, and for other purposesMay 4, 1945
41Amending certain provisions of the Administrative Code concerning appointment of and supervision over notaries public in the City of ManilaMay 11, 1945
42Revoking Executive Order No. 385 dated December 17, 1941 and reviving the provisions of Commonwealth Act No. 320May 26, 1945
43Appropriating funds for the operating expenses of the Alabang Laboratories for the period from February 27 to June 30, 1945
44Amending Article 114 of the Revised Penal Code defining and punishing the crime of treasonMay 31, 1945
45Suspending the operation of Act No. 4139 in so far as said Act provides for the collection of rentals for textbooksJune 2, 1945
46Amending Executive Order No. Twenty-Five, entitled "Promulgating rules and regulations concerning currency, books and accounts of banks and their branches and agencies in the provinces, provincial, city and municipal treasuries and other Government accountable offices and debt moratorium"June 6, 1945
47Amending Sections 5-a and 5-b of Chapter III of Executive Order No. 178, entitled "Prescribing the procedure, including the modes of proof, in cases before courts-martial, courts of inquiry, military commissions and other military tribunals of the Army of the Philippines"
48Revising Paragraph 1, Title II of Executive Order No. 25, dated November 18, 1944, so as to permit the reopening of banks in the Philippines subject to the approval of the Bank Commissioner
49Promulgating rules and regulations governing certain transactions of banking institutions during the enemy occupation
50Amending Section 2466 of the Revised Administrative Code by creating tow additional branches for the Municipal Court of the City of ManilaJune 7, 1945
51Transferring certain police and law-enforcement powers to the Chief of Staff, Army of the Philippines, and authorizing him to organize a Military Police Command and to prescribe rules for the conduct and administration thereof
52Appropriating the sum of One Million One Hundred Sixty Eight Thousand Pesos for public works
53Creating a National Board of Inquiry to investigate charges of disloyalty to the Governments of the Commonwealth of the Philippines and the United States of AmericaJune 8, 1945
54Appropriating funds for the salaries of two additional judges of the Municipal Court of Manila for a portion of the fiscal year ending June Thirtieth Nineteen Hundred and Forty-Five
55Suspending the running of the period of eligibility for reinstatement in the Civil Service during the enemy occupation of the PhilippinesJuly 16, 1945
56Amending Executive Order No. 39, dated March 10, 1945, entitled "Appropriating the sum of One Million Pesos for civilian defense"July 20, 1945
57Creating the Petroleum Products Control Administration to take charge of rationing petroleum products and to control the distribution and use of same for Government and essential civilian operated motor vehicles and stationary and marine enginesJuly 25, 1945
58Reducing the territory of the City of Greater ManilaJuly 26, 1945
59Creating the Metropolitan Transportation Service (METRAN)July 27, 1945
60Amending Executive Order Numbered Seventy-Six, dated December Twenty-Two, Nineteen Hundred and Thirty-Six, creating the Board of Food InspectionJuly 31, 1945
61Repealing Executive Order No. 38 and reviving Section 1659 of the Revised Administrative Code, as amended by Commonwealth Act No. 543August 4, 1945
62Fixing the official markups for wholesalers and retailers of certain commodities in order to determine the ceiling pricesAugust 14, 1945
63Creating a Council of State
64Establishing a National War Crimes OfficeAugust 16, 1945
65Providing for the provisional release on bail of political prisoners, prior to the institution of the corresponding criminal cases against them, suspending, insofar as they are concerned, the application of Article 125 of the Revised Penal Code, and for other purposesSeptember 3, 1945
66Extending the period provided in Executive Order Numbered Two Hundred and Fifty-Eight, dated March Twelve, Nineteen Hundred and Forty, for which payment may be authorized of the salaries and wages of newly appointed or transferred officers and employees of the national, provincial, city, and municipal governments while their appointments are pending action by the proper authoritiesSeptember 14, 1945
67Prescribing instructions to be followed in the conduct of public affairs during the time that the President is outside the PhilippinesSeptember 26, 1945
68Demobilization of elements of the Philippine Army and other guerilla units in the field
69Creating the Resistance Movement Medal and Resistance Movement Diploma in recognition of the services rendered by the guerilla forces and patriotic citizens in resisting the enemy
70Revoking Executive Order No. 20-WOctober 31, 1945
71Prohibiting during the present emergency the production or manufacture of alcohol or fermented or spirituous liquors or any other alcoholic beverage from sugar, sugar cane products, rice, corn, sweet potatoes and cassavaNovember 6, 1945
72Prescribing the office hours to be observed in all offices of the GovernmentNovember 8, 1945
73Appropriating the sum of Six Million Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Pesos for Public WorksNovember 12, 1945
74Effectuating the organization of the Philippine Relief and Rehabilitation Administration and the abolition of the Emergency Control AdministrationNovember 28, 1945
75Amending Executive Order No. 59, dated July 27, 1945, entitled "Creating the Metropolitan Transportation Service (METRAN)"December 1, 1945
76Prescribing rules on the organization and functions of the Office of Foreign RelationsDecember 3, 1945
77Amending Executive Order No. 332, dated March 14, 1941 so as to include among the exemptions therein provided, the quarters allowance of local government officials and employeesDecember 5, 1945
78Authorizing provincial, city and municipal officials and employees to collect actual and necessary expenses incurred for subsistence and lodging when traveling on official business in lieu of per diems upon approval of the department head concerned and imposing certain limitations on travels on official business
79Creating a Quezon Memorial Committee to take charge of the nation-wide campaign to raise funds for the erection of a national monument in honor of the late President Manuel L. QuezonDecember 17, 1945
80Designating the Chief of Staff and the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Army of the PhilippinesDecember 18, 1945
81Creating the "Purchasing Agency Revolving Fund" and setting aside the sum of Two Hundred Thousand Pesos for its operation
82Authorizing the Philippine Press Wireless, Inc., Manila, to handle by radio types of service besides that authorized by the company's franchise, Commonwealth Act Numbered Three Hundred and Eighty-Six, to and from Manila to and from points exterior to the Philippines, until January Twenty-Fourth, Nineteen Hundred and Forty-SixDecember 24, 1945
83Appropriating funds for the payment of gratuities to officials and employees of the national, provincial, city, and municipal governments and of the corporations or companies owned or controlled by the Government

1946

TitleDate signed
84Prescribing the procedure for coursing correspondence to and from the United States and foreign countriesJanuary 2, 1946
85Creating the Government Procurement CommissionJanuary 7, 1946
86Amending further Section 133 of the Revised Administrative Code, as amended by Executive Order No. 40, dated May 4, 1945
87Amending Executive Order No. 82 dated December 24, 1945, which authorizes the Philippine Press Wireless, Inc., Manila, to handle by radio types of service besides that authorized by the company's franchiseJanuary 25, 1946
88Authorizing the Director of Forestry to issue to tobacco growers gratuitous license to cut forest products exclusively for the construction or repair of tobacco warehouses and curing sheds for one yearJanuary 31, 1946
89Amending Sections 153, 154, 156, 157 and 161 of the Revised Administrative Code, as amended by Act No. 4007 of the Philippine Legislature and as revived by Executive Order No. 36, dated March 10, 1945, so as to restore the number of Judges of First Instance before the Japanese occupation, appropriating the necessary funds therefor, and for other purposes
90Amending Sections 28 and 30 of Act No. 1459, known as the Corporation Law, as amended, in so far as they apply to corporations, other than banks, in which the United States has or may have a vested interest, pursuant to the powers granted or delegated by the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, and similar Acts of Congress relating to the same subject, or by Executive Order No. 9095 of the President of the United States, as heretofore or hereafter amended, or bothFebruary 4, 1946
91Fixing new ceiling prices of all commodities and for other purposesFebruary 5, 1946
92Appropriating funds for the rehabilitation of the National Coconut Corporation, the Agricultural and Industrial Bank, and the Manila Hotel CompanyFebruary 12, 1946
93Appropriating the sum of Thirteen Million Pesos for public worksFebruary 14, 1946
94Revoking Administrative Order No. 4 relating to redemption, under certain conditions, of emergency currency notes possessed by members of the American forces repatriated for health and other reasons, and providing funds thereforFebruary 19, 1946
95Revoking Executive Order No. 332, dated March 14, 1941, entitled "Prohibiting the payment of additional compensation to officers and employees of the National Government including those on the boards of management of Government-owned and controlled enterprises"February 20, 1946
96Appropriating funds for the operating expenses of the Board of Pensions for Veterans for the current fiscal yearFebruary 26, 1946
97Organizing certain barrios and sitios of the municipality of Santiago, province of Isabela, into an independent municipality under the name of San MateoMarch 7, 1946
98Creating a National Urban Planning Commission and defining its powers and dutiesMarch 11, 1946
99Amending Executive Order No. 320, dated January 27, 1941, entitled "Regulating the maintenance and operation of race track and horse racing"
100Transferring the functions of preserving peace and maintaining law and order to the Provost Marshal General of the Philippine Army and placing the Military Police Command of the Philippine Army under the general supervision and control of the Secretary of the InteriorMarch 15, 1946
101Designating the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Army of the PhilippinesMarch 18, 1946
102Fixing office hours during the hot seasonMarch 20, 1946
103Authorizing the Associated Press, Manila, to operate a radio receiving station in the City of Manila for the purpose of copying for publication, in the public press, press messages from radio stations exterior to the PhilippinesMarch 23, 1946
104Further Amending Executive Order No. 82, dated December 24, 1945, as amended by Executive Order No. 87, dated January 24, 1946, which authorizes the Philippine Press Wireless, Inc., Manila, to continue handling by radio other types of service besides that authorized by the company's franchise
105Further extending the period provided in Executive Order Numbered Two Hundred and Fifty-Eight, dated March Twelve, Nineteen Hundred and Forty, as amended by Executive Order Numbered Sixty-Six, dated September Fourteen, Nineteen Hundred and Forty-Five, for which payment may be authorized of the salaries or wages of newly appointed or transferred officers and employees of the National, provincial, city, and municipal governments while their appointments are pending action by the proper authoritiesApril 1, 1946
106Organizing certain barrios of the municipality of Bigaa, province of Bulacan, into an independent municipality under the name of PandiApril 17, 1946
107Providing for the rehabilitation of domestic insurance companies, appropriating funds for that end, and for other purposesApril 20, 1946
108Requiring all ships arriving in the Port of Manila to secure unloading permitsMay 8, 1946
109Transferring the seat of the municipal government of San Pablo, province of Isabela, from its present location at San Pablo to the barrio of AuitanMay 24, 1946

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Messages of the President Sergio Osmena, 1944-1946, Book 4 (Volumes 4, 5, and 6) . Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office . 2016 . Manila . 26–194.
  2. Web site: Executive Orders . Supreme Court E-Library.