Capital punishment is a legal penalty for murder in Japan, and is applied in cases of multiple murder or aggravated single murder. Executions in Japan are carried out by hanging, and the country has seven execution chambers, all located in major cities.
After a four-year moratorium, executions resumed in 1993 and up to 15 have taken place almost each year since then. Thirteen of those executed in 2018, under former Minister of Justice and former think tank researcher Yōko Kamikawa, had taken part in the Tokyo subway sarin attack of 1995.
Name | Age | Sex | Date | Place | Crime | Victim(s) | Minister | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Seikichi Kondo | 55 | M | 26 March 1993 | Sendai | Multiple murders | 2 | Masaharu Gotoda |
2 | Shujiro Tachikawa | 62 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
3 | Tetsuo Kawanaka | 48 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
4 | Tadao Kojima | 61 | M | 26 November 1993 | Sapporo | Multiple murders | 3 | Akira Mikazuki |
5 | Yukio Seki | 47 | M | Tokyo | Single murder | 1 | ||
6 | Hideo Deguchi | 70 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
7 | Toru Sakaguchi | 56 | M | Osaka | ||||
8 | Yukio Ajima | 44 | M | 1 December 1994 | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 3 | Isao Maeda |
9 | Kazumi Sasaki | 66 | M | Sendai | Multiple murders* | 2 | ||
10 | Eiji Fujioka | 40 | M | 26 May 1995 | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | |
11 | Fusao Suda | 54 | M | Tokyo | Single murder | 1 | ||
12 | Shigeho Tanaka | 69 | M | Tokyo | Single murder | 1 | ||
13 | Shuji Kimura | 45 | M | 21 December 1995 | Nagoya | Single murder | 1 | Hiroshi Miyazawa |
14 | Naoto Hirata | 63 | M | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
15 | Tokujirou Shinohara | 68 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders* | 2 | ||
16 | Yoshiaki Sugimto | 49 | M | 11 July 1996 | Fukuoka | Single murder | 1 | Ritsuko Nagao |
17 | Kazumi Yokoyama | 43 | M | Fukuoka | ||||
18 | Mikio Ishida | 48 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
19 | Yoshihito Imai | 55 | M | 20 December 1996 | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 3 | Isao Matsuura |
20 | Mitsunari Hirata | 60 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
21 | Satoru Noguchi | 50 | M | Tokyo | ||||
22 | Yasumasa Hidaka | 54 | M | 1 August 1997 | Sapporo | Multiple murders | 7 | |
23 | Nobuko Hidaka | 51 | F | Sapporo | ||||
24 | Hideki Kanda | 43 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
25 | Norio Nagayama | 48 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 4 | ||
26 | Masahiro Muratake | 54 | M | 25 June 1998 | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 3 | Kokichi Shimoinaba |
27 | Yukihisa Takeyasu | 66 | M | Fukuoka | Multiple murders* | 1 | ||
28 | Shinji Shimazu | 66 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders* | 1 | ||
29 | Masamichi Ida | 56 | M | 19 November 1998 | Nagoya | Multiple murders | 3 | Shozaburo Nakamura |
30 | Tatsuaki Nishio | 61 | M | Nagoya | Single murder | 1 | ||
31 | Akira Tsuda | 59 | M | Hiroshima | Single murder | 1 | ||
32 | Masashi Satou | 62 | M | 10 September 1999 | Tokyo | Multiple murders* | 1 | Takao Jinnouchi |
33 | Katsutoshi Takada | 61 | M | Sendai | Multiple murders* | 1 | ||
34 | Tetsuyuki Morikawa | 69 | M | Fukuoka | Multiple murders* | 2 | ||
35 | Teruo Ono | 62 | M | 17 December 1999 | Fukuoka | Multiple murders* | 1 | Hideo Usui |
36 | Kazuo Sagawa | 48 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
37 | Kiyotaka Katsuta | 52 | M | 30 November 2000 | Nagoya | Multiple murders | 8 | Okiharu Yasuoka |
38 | Takashi Miyawaki | 57 | M | Nagoya | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
39 | Kunikatsu Oishi | 55 | M | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
40 | Toshihiko Hasegawa | 51 | M | 27 December 2001 | Nagoya | Multiple murders | 3 | Mayumi Moriyama |
41 | Kojiro Asakura | 66 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 5 | ||
42 | Ryuya Haruta | 36 | M | 18 September 2002 | Fukuoka | Single murder | 1 | |
43 | Yoshiteru Hamada | 51 | M | Nagoya | Multiple murders* | 3 | ||
44 | Sinji Mukai | 42 | M | 12 September 2003 | Osaka | Multiple murders | 3 | |
45 | Sueo Shimazaki | 59 | M | 14 September 2004 | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 3 | Daizo Nozawa |
46 | Mamoru Takuma | 40 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 8 | ||
47 | Susumu Kitagawa | 58 | M | 16 September 2005 | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | Chieko Nono |
48 | Hiroaki Hidaka | 44 | M | 25 December 2006 | Hiroshima | Multiple murders | 4 | Jinen Nagase |
49 | Yoshimitsu Akiyama | 77 | M | Tokyo | Single murder | 1 | ||
50 | Yoshio Fujinami | 75 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
51 | Michio Fukuoka | 64 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
52 | Yoshikatsu Oda | 59 | M | 27 April 2007 | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 2 | |
53 | Masahiro Tanaka | 42 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 4 | ||
54 | Kosaku Nada | 56 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
55 | Hifumi Takezawa | 69 | M | 23 August 2007 | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 3 | |
56 | Kozo Segawa | 60 | M | Nagoya | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
57 | Yoshio Iwamoto | 62 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
58 | Seiha Fujima | 47 | M | 7 December 2007 | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 5 | Kunio Hatoyama |
59 | Hiroki Fukawa | 42 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
60 | Noboru Ikemoto | 75 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
61 | Masahiko Matsubara | 63 | M | 1 February 2008 | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | |
62 | Takashi Mochida | 65 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders* | 1 | ||
63 | Keishi Nago | 37 | M | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
64 | Kaoru Okashita | 61 | M | 10 April 2008 | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | |
65 | Masahito Sakamoto | 41 | M | Tokyo | Single murder | 1 | ||
66 | Katsuyoshi Nakamoto | 64 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
67 | Masaharu Nakamura | 61 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
68 | Tsutomu Miyazaki | 45 | M | 17 June 2008 | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 4 | |
69 | Yoshio Yamasaki | 73 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
70 | Shinji Mutsuda | 37 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
71 | Yoshiyuki Mantani | 68 | M | 11 September 2008 | Osaka | Multiple murders* | 1 | Okiharu Yasuoka |
72 | Mineteru Yamamoto | 68 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
73 | Isamu Hirano | 61 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders* | 2 | ||
74 | Michitoshi Kuma | 70 | M | 28 October 2008 | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 2 | Eisuke Mori |
75 | Masahiro Takashio | 55 | M | Sendai | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
76 | Yukinari Kawamura | 44 | M | 28 January 2009 | Nagoya | Multiple murders | 2 | |
77 | Tetsuya Sato | 39 | M | Nagoya | ||||
78 | Shojiro Nishimoto | 32 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 4 | ||
79 | Tadashi Makino | 58 | M | Fukuoka | Multiple murders* | 1 | ||
80 | Hiroshi Maeue | 40 | M | 28 July 2009 | Osaka | Multiple murders | 3 | |
81 | Yukio Yamaji | 25 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders* | 2 | ||
82 | Chen Detong | 41 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
83 | Kazuo Shinozawa | 59 | M | 28 July 2010[1] | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 6 | Keiko Chiba |
84 | Hidenori Ogata | 33 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
85 | Yasuaki Uwabe | 48 | M | 29 March 2012[2] | Hiroshima | Multiple murders | 5 | Toshio Ogawa |
86 | Tomoyuki Furusawa | 46 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
87 | Yasutoshi Matsuda | 44 | M | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
88 | Junya Hattori | 40 | M | 3 August 2012[3] | Tokyo | Single murder | 1 | Makoto Taki |
89 | Kyozo Matsumura | 31 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
90 | Sachiko Eto | 65 | F | 27 September 2012[4] | Sendai | Multiple murders | 6 | |
91 | Yukinori Matsuda | 39 | M | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
92 | Masahiro Kanagawa | 29 | M | 21 February 2013[5] | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | Sadakazu Tanigaki |
93 | Keiki Kano | 62 | M | Nagoya | Multiple murders* | 1 | ||
94 | Kaoru Kobayashi | 44 | M | Osaka | Single murder | 1 | ||
95 | Katsuji Hamasaki | 64 | M | 26 April 2013[6] | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | |
96 | Yoshihide Miyagi | 56 | M | Tokyo | ||||
97 | Tokuhisa Kumagai | 73 | M | 12 September 2013[7] | Tokyo | Single murder | 1 | |
98 | Mitsuo Fujishima | 55 | M | 12 December 2013[8] | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | |
99 | Ryoji Kagayama | 63 | M | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
100 | Masanori Kawasaki | 68 | M | 26 June 2014[9] | Osaka | Multiple murders | 3 | |
101 | Mitsuhiro Kobayashi | 56 | M | 29 August 2014[10] | Sendai | Multiple murders | 5 | |
102 | Tsutomu Takamizawa | 59 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
103 | Tsukasa Kanda | 44 | M | 25 June 2015[11] | Nagoya | Single murder | 1 | Yōko Kamikawa |
104 | Sumitoshi Tsuda | 63 | M | 18 December 2015[12] | Sendai | Multiple murders | 3 | Mitsuhide Iwaki |
105 | Kazuyuki Wakabayashi | 39 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
106 | Yasutoshi Kamata | 75 | M | 25 March 2016[13] | Osaka | Multiple murders | 5 | |
107 | Junko Yoshida | 56 | F | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
108 | Kenichi Tajiri | 45 | M | 10 November 2016[14] | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 2 | Katsutoshi Kaneda |
109 | Masakatsu Nishikawa | 61 | M | 13 July 2017[15] | Osaka | Multiple murders | 4 | |
110 | Koichi Sumida | 34 | M | Hiroshima | Single murder | 1 | ||
111 | Teruhiko Seki | 44 | M | 19 December 2017[16] | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 4 | Yōko Kamikawa[17] |
112 | Kiyoshi Matsui | 69 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
113 | Shoko Asahara | 63 | M | 6 July 2018[18] | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 29 | |
114 | Seiichi Endo | 58 | M | Tokyo | ||||
115 | Masami Tsuchiya | 53 | M | Tokyo | ||||
116 | Tomomitsu Niimi | 54 | M | Osaka | ||||
117 | Yoshihiro Inoue | 48 | M | Osaka | ||||
118 | Tomomasa Nakagawa | 55 | M | Hiroshima | ||||
119 | Kiyohide Hayakawa | 68 | M | Fukuoka | ||||
120 | Satoru Hashimoto | 51 | M | 26 July 2018[19] | Tokyo | |||
121 | Yasuo Hayashi | 60 | M | Sendai | ||||
122 | Kenichi Hirose | 54 | M | Tokyo | ||||
123 | Toru Toyoda | 50 | M | Tokyo | ||||
124 | Masato Yokoyama | 54 | M | Nagoya | ||||
125 | Kazuaki Okazaki | 57 | M | Nagoya | ||||
126 | Keizo Okamoto | 60 | M | 27 December 2018[20] | Osaka | Multiple murders | 2 | Takashi Yamashita |
127 | Hiroya Suemori | 67 | M | Osaka | ||||
128 | Koichi Shoji | 64 | M | 2 August 2019[21] | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | |
129 | Yasunori Suzuki | 50 | M | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 3 | ||
130 | Wei Wei | 40 | M | 26 December 2019[22] | Fukuoka | Multiple murders | 4 | Masako Mori |
131 | Yasutaka Fujishiro | 65 | M | 21 December 2021[23] | Osaka | Multiple murders | 7 | Yoshihisa Furukawa |
132 | Tomoaki Takanezawa | 54 | M | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 2 | ||
133 | Mitsunori Onogawa | 44 | M | Tokyo | ||||
134 | Tomohiro Katō | 39 | M | 26 July 2022[24] | Tokyo | Multiple murders | 7 |
1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 15 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 7 | |
2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | |
8 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |