List of equipment of the Romanian Armed Forces explained

This is a list of equipment of the Romanian Armed Forces currently in service and storage

Infantry equipment

Individual equipment

Clothing

Model	Image	Type	Origin	Details
Camouflage
M2017		Camouflage pattern		Introduced in 2017 to replace the DPM camouflage. Similar to MultiCam.^[1] ^[2]
MultiCam		Camouflage pattern		Made by UF PRO. In use with the special forces.^[3]

Protection

Model	Image	Type	Origin	Details
Helmets
Stimpex ST-4		Combat helmet		PASGT type helmet.^[4]
M73		Combat helmet		Used for training.
OR-201		Combat helmet		Used for training.
Ops-Core FAST		Combat helmet		Used by special forces.
Schuberth M100		Combat helmet		Used by special forces, delivered by Rotman Industries SRL in Romania.^[5]
MICH		Combat helmet		Used by the DCSL special forces detachment.
Ballistic protection equipment
Stimpex VST-1		Bulletproof vest		With MOLLE system. Provides level II, IIA, IIIA, or NIJ 0101.06 protection levels.^[6]
EOD-9		Bomb suit		Advanced Bomb Suit manufactured by Med-Eng. Used by EOD troops.

Night vision equipment

Model	Image	Type	Origin	Details
AN/PVS-14		Monocular Night Vision Device
IOR MVN-1X		Monocular Night Vision Device		925 monocular night vision goggles,^[7] ^[8] part of a contract launched by MApN.^[9]
IOR OVN-C		Binocular Night Vision Device		3,024 binocular night vision goggles and another 131 goggles fitted with the 3X device,^[10] part of a contract launched by MApN.

Infantry weapons

Small arms

Model	Image	Type	Caliber	Origin	Details
Knives
		Bayonet	—		Used with the PM md. 63/65 and PSL rifles.^[11]
		Bayonet	—		Used with the PA md. 86 rifle.
Pistols
Pistol model 2000		Semi-automatic pistol	9×19mm Parabellum		Standard service pistol. Modernized version of Pistol md. 1995. In 2021, a new version of the pistol, called "Pandurul" was presented. A first phase of 1,000 model 2021 pistols is set to enter Romanian army service.^[12]
		Semi-automatic pistol	9×19mm Parabellum		Not to be confused with Carpați model 1995.
Glock 17		Semi-automatic pistol	9×19mm Parabellum		Used by troops on deployment and several special operations forces.^[13]
Glock 19		Semi-automatic pistol	9×19mm Parabellum		Used by special forces.^[14]
Heckler & Koch USP		Semi-automatic pistol	9×19mm Parabellum		Used by Detașamentul Special de Protecție și Intervenție (DSPI) special operations detachment.^[15]
SIG Sauer P226		Semi-automatic pistol	9×19mm Parabellum		Used by special forces.
Submachine guns
HK MP5		Submachine gun	9×19mm Parabellum		Used by special forces.
HK UMP9		Submachine gun	9×19mm Parabellum		Used by special forces.
Uzi		Submachine gun	9×19mm Parabellum		Mini Uzi used by military police.^[16]
Assault rifles and carabines
		Assault rifle	5.45×39mm		Standard service rifle.
PM md. 63/65/90		Assault rifle	7.62×39mm		Romanian Navy and Army reserve.
HK G36		Assault rifle	5.56×45mm NATO		Used by special forces.
HK416		Assault rifle	5.56×45mm NATO		Standardized assault rifle used by special forces.
M4 carbine		Assault rifle	5.56×45mm NATO		Used by special forces.
Steyr AUG		Bullpup assault rifle	5.56×45mm NATO		Used by special forces.
SIG 551 LB		Assault rifle	5.56×45mm NATO		Used by special forces.
SIG 553		Carbine	5.56×45mm NATO		Used by Detașamentul Căutare Salvare în Luptă (DCSL) special forces detachment of the Romanian Air Force.^[17]
Machine guns
PM md. 64			5.45×39mm		Romanian version of RPK, standard LMG.^[18]
PM md. 93		Light machine gun	5.45×39mm		Romanian version of RPK-74.
M249 light machine gun		Light machine gun	5.56×45mm NATO		US version of FN Minimi. Used by special forces.
Mitraliera md. 66			7.62×54mmR		Romanian version of PKM, standard GPMG.
Vektor SS-77		General-purpose machine gun	7.62×51mm NATO		215 SS-77 MK1 purchased in 2008^[19]
M240 machine gun		General-purpose machine gun	7.62×51mm NATO		Used by special forces. Also mounted use on HMMWV.
			12.7×108mm and 12.7×99mm NATO		Mainly mounted use (tanks, URO VAMTAC and Humvee), but also on tripod.
Browning M2HB QCB		Heavy machine gun	12.7×99mm NATO		Mounted use.
Precision rifles
PSL		Designated marksman rifle	7.62×54mmR		Based on the AK-47 mechanism and similar in design to the Russian SVD.
M110			7.62×51mm NATO		Used by special forces.
ArmaLite AR-10 SuperSASS		Sniper rifle	7.62×51mm NATO		215 purchased in 2008 with BAE Systems AN/PAS-13C TWS.
Brügger & Thomet APR		Sniper rifle	7.62×51mm NATO		Used by special forces.
Heckler & Koch PSG1		Sniper rifle	7.62×51mm NATO		Used by DSPI special operations detachment.^[20]
SIG Sauer SSG 3000		Sniper rifle	7.62×51mm NATO		Used by special forces.
Barrett M82		Anti-materiel rifle	12.7×99mm NATO		Used by special forces.
Ceremonial rifles
SKS M56			7.62×39mm		License-produced version of the SKS by Cugir. Used by the 30th Guards Brigade.^[21]
Shotguns
Mossberg M500		Pump action shotgun	12 gauge		Used by special forces.

Explosive weapons

Model	Image	Type	Caliber	Country	Details
Grenades
F-1		Hand grenade, defensive grenade	—		^[22]
M-92	—	Hand grenade, offensive grenade	—		^[23]
RG-42		Hand grenade, offensive grenade	—		^[24]
RKG-3		Hand-grenade, anti-tank grenade	—		RKG-3E (EM) version.
	—	Multifunctional hand-grenade	—		Defensive, offensive and HEAT variants.^[25] ^[26]
AG-40		Under-barrel grenade launcher	40×47 mm (Romania)		P version in 40×47mm and PN version in 40×46mm NATO.^[27]
AGA-40 Model 85		Automatic grenade launcher	40×74.5 mm (Romania)		In service with the 81st Mechanized Brigade.^[28]
M203		Under-barrel grenade launcher	40×46 mm LV		^[29]
Shoulder-fired/mounted weapons
AG-9		Recoilless rifle	73mm		Romanian version of SPG-9. Capable of firing thermobaric ammunition.^[30]
AG-7		Rocket-propelled grenade	40 mm		Romanian version of RPG-7; standard anti-tank weapon at infantry squad level.
M72A5 LAW		Light rocket-propelled grenade	66 mm		Bought from Nammo Raufoss AS, Norway. Used by special forces.24 initially purchased^[31]
9K111 Fagot		Anti-tank guided missile	120 mm		9M111-2 variant.^[32] Acquired in the 1980s.^[33]
FGM-148 Javelin			127 mm		The US State Department approved a potential $80 million sale of Javelin missiles and related equipment to Romania. Included in the sale are 263 Javelin FGM-148F missiles and 26 Javelin Light Weight Command Launch Units.^[34] The systems are intended to be used by the Special Forces.^[35] Additional 33 Javelin systems to be bought in 2024.
Spike-LR		Anti-tank guided missile	130 mm		Used on MLI-84M Jderul, URO VAMTAC and in portable format for ground troops.^[36] 2,000+ missiles^[37]
Spike-LR2					Additional 500 Spike LR2 missiles were purchased from Eurospike GmbH. Framework agreement of 426 million lei over 4 years signed in 2024. ^[38]
Spike-ER		Anti-tank guided missile	170 mm		Used with attack helicopters IAR 330 Puma SOCAT. 1,000 missiles

Land Forces

Combat vehicles

Model	Image	Origin	Type	Variant	Numbers	Details
Main battle tanks
M1 Abrams			Main Battle Tank	M1A2 SEPv3	0/54	Romania is to purchase one battalion of 54 tanks and 12 tank-chassis derivatives in the first stage of the "Main Battle Tank" program.^[39] A possible sale for the Abrams tanks and related equipment for an estimated cost of $2.53 billion was approved on 9 November 2023.^[40] According to data provided by the Ministry of National Defence (MApN) during a press briefing, deliveries of the 54 Abrams tanks will start in 2026.^[41] ^[42]
			Main battle tank	TR-85-800 TR-85M1 Bizonul	103-226^[43] ^[44] 54	The upgraded TR-85M1 version (1999-) is heavily modified to meet NATO standards. In 2023, it was announced that the TR-85M1 would be further upgraded.^[45]
TR-580			Main battle tank	TR-580	9
			Main battle tank	T-55AM T-55AM2	~162		Active in 3 out of 5 battalions.
Infantry fighting vehicles
				MLI-84 MLI-84M Jderul	23-41 101	Based on the Soviet BMP-1 with a number of modifications. MLI-84M Jderul is the modernized version, equipped with a 25 mm Oerlikon KBA cannon and Spike missiles.
			Infantry fighting vehicle	120 mm mortar Command post CBRN Ambulance Recovery vehicle	141/227^[46]	The Piranha V is built in Romania based on a joint-venture agreement between (UMB) and GDELS Romania.^[47] On 10 February 2023, it was announced that Romania will purchase an additional 150 Piranha 5 transporters for $674 million besides the current contract for 227 vehicles. The total order amounts to almost 380 vehicles.^[48]
Armoured personnel carriers
				mortar carrier Command post NBC reconnaissance Ambulance Recovery vehicle	43	Up-armoured with armour kits from Plasan Sasa (Israel).^[49] A total of 31 APCs and 12 specialised variants.
			Armoured personnel carrier		69	Licensed built BTR-80 with a number of modifications.
			Armoured personnel carrier	TAB-77M TAB-77A TAB-77A-PCOMA TERA-77L	155	Romanian produced version of the BTR-70 with a number of modifications.
			Armoured personnel carrier	TAB-71M TAB-71A TAB-71AR TERA-71L	211	Licensed built BTR-60 with a number of modifications. Around 600-800 stored.
TABC-79			Armoured personnel carrier	TAB-C TAB-79A-PCOMA TAB-79AR	402	It is planned to be replaced by a new 4×4 APC.
			Armoured personnel carrier	MLVM MLVM M MLVM-AR ABAL Ambulance	76	Infantry fighting vehicle for mountainous terrain. Used by the Vânători de munte units.
Assault Amphibious Vehicle			Amphibious armored personnel carrier	AAVP-7A1 AAVC-7A1 AAVR-7A1	0/16 0/3 0/2	On 27 July 2023, the United States Department of State approved a possible sale of 21 AAV-7A1 vehicles in three configurations to Romania. This sale includes M2 Browning heavy machine guns, M240 machine guns, Mk 19 grenade launchers, M36E T1 Thermal Sighting Systems, as well as other related elements and logistical support. The total estimated value of the orders is 120.5 million dollars.^[50] ^[51]
Multi-purpose armoured vehicles
			Multi-purpose armoured vehicle	M1113 M1114 M1165 M1151	300+^[52]	Up-armoured M1113, M1165 were used by International Security Assistance Force troops in Afghanistan. M1114 is used by Military Police. M1151 is used by Romanian Land Force.
					33/129^[53]	A deal worth $104 million for 129 Heavy Gun Carriers JLTVs, as well as radio kits, equipment, turret materials, and program support was approved in March 2023.^[54] ^[55] A total of 176 vehicles will be bought, according to former chief of Romanian Special Forces. These will replace the old HMMWVs used by the Special Forces.^[56]
Stimpex Dracon			Multi-purpose armoured vehicle		1^[57]	Seen in use with the "Samoilă Mârza" Psychological Operations Center.^[58] ^[59]
			Multi-purpose armoured vehicle		16^[60]
			Multi-purpose armoured vehicle	S3 S3-HD ST5	42^[61] 20 4+^[62] ^[63]	Used by Special Forces and troops; S3-HD variant with light up-armour; ST5 used by EOD units.
			Multi-purpose armoured vehicle		3	Used by the Military Police.
Mine Resistant Ambush Protected Vehicles
				Cougar 6×6	4^[64]	Used by the EOD troops.

Engineering vehicles

Model	Image	Origin	Type	Variant	Numbers	Details
Engineering vehicles
DMT-85M1			Armoured engineering vehicle		5^[65]	Armoured engineer vehicle based on the TR-85M1 chassis with a new, fixed superstructure, a 6.5t crane and a Pearson TWMP mine clearing plough. The commander has a cupola with RWS. Five were built between 2007 and 2009.
M1150 Assault Breacher Vehicle			Armoured engineering vehicle		0/4	Possible sale approved by the United States Department of State on 9 November 2023.
TER TR-85					8	Based on TR-85 chassis.
M88 Recovery Vehicle			Armored recovery vehicle	M88A2 HERCULES	0/4	Along with the 54 M1A2R tanks, Romania will also receive 4 M88A2 recovery vehicles.^[66]
TEHEVAC MLI-84M			Armoured recovery vehicle		3	Based on MLI-84M chassis. Crane load is 2200 kg.^[67]
			Armoured recovery vehicle		3^[68]	Delivered as offset for Gepard SPAAG by KMW.^[69]
MEDEVAC MLI-84M			Armoured medical evacuation vehicle		Unknown	Based on MLI-84M chassis. Can transport 2 wounded on standard stretchers and 2-3 wounded in semi-sitting position on the removable bench.^[70]
AMT 125					20+	Used by military engineering units.
AMT 950			Crane truck		5	Used by military engineering units.
			Crane truck	GMK3060^[71] GMK5150	Unknown	In service with Comandamentul Logistic Întrunit.^[72]
Autogreder				AG-180	30+	Used by military engineering units.
			Bulldozer	S.1500L.S.	10	Used by military engineering units.
					6	Used by military engineering units.
NX7			Trench digger	NX7 B3	10-15	Used by military engineering units.^[73]
			Counter-mobility vehicle		Unknown	Used by military engineering units.^[74]
PMA					43	Used by military engineering units.^[75]
M1110 Joint Assault Bridge			Armoured vehicle-launched bridge		0/4	Possible sale approved by the United States Department of State on 9 November 2023.
			Van	SIBCRA	35+	Sampling and identification of biological, chemical and radiological agents vehicle.^[76]
Mercedes-Benz Sprinter			Van		Unknown	Used for transport and radio stations.
Explosive ordnance disposal robots
PIAP Gryf			Military robot		Unknown	Purchased by the Romanian Air Force for the Air Force EOD Group of the 70th Engineering Centre.^[77] ^[78]
CALIBER T5			Tracked military robot		Unknown
Foster-Miller TALON			Tracked military robot		Unknown

Multi-purpose vehicles

Model	Image	Origin	Type	Variant	Numbers	Details
Unarmoured multi-purpose vehicles
Dacia Duster			Four-wheel drive multi-purpose vehicle		886+^[79]	One has been modified for use as CBRNE vehicle.^[80]
Chevrolet LSSV Tahoe			Four-wheel drive command vehicle		17	Equipped with Harris radio equipment.
Jeep Wrangler			Four-wheel drive command vehicle		Unknown	Equipped with Harris 400W HF, VHF and microwave radios.^[81]
Technamm			Light utility vehicle	Jankel Fox by Masstech^[82]	5+	Modified Toyota Land Cruiser for use by special forces.
Polaris ATV			Light all-terrain vehicle	Ranger Sportsman MV850	143+^[83]	Used by special forces and troops.
Polaris DAGOR			Light all-terrain vehicle		0/50	To be used by special forces and troops.^[84]
Polaris MRZR			Light all-terrain vehicle	MRZR Diesel	Unknown	Used by special forces and troops.
Arctic Cat Prowler			Light all-terrain vehicle	XT 1000	Unknown	Used by the Vânători de munte units.^[85]
TGB ATV			Light all-terrain vehicle	Blade 1000 LT EPS	Unknown	Used by the Vânători de munte units.
Argo 8×8			Amphibious all-terrain vehicle	Aurora 950	Unknown	Seen in use with Comandamentul Logistic Întrunit.
Citroën Jumper			Van		Unknown	Used for MEDEVAC.
Daimler Truck & Bus Romania			Bus		0/137	Daimler Truck & Bus Romania was selected to provide buses with 51 passenger seats as part of a contract for the Romanian Army.^[86] ^[87]
Trucks
Iveco			Truck	M170 M250 M320 SM88 M1250 Trakker	1172	Increasing numbers in 4×4, 6×6 and 8×8 configurations. Used for vehicle transport, cargo, etc. 57 trucks were purchased in 2015, and another 173 in 2017. From the 301st truck delivered, production will continue at the Iveco factory in Petrești. As of 2022, 514 trucks have been produced in Romania.^[88] ^[89] The trucks from the first contract of 942 units were delivered until 2024. In October 2023, the second contract for 1107 trucks was signed.^[90] In total 2902 units desired.^[91]
DAC			Truck	665T/G 6×6 443T 4×4 887R 8×8 11.154 4×4 15.240 6×6 16.230 4×4	500+	The DAC 665T chassis is also used for APR-40 multiple rocket launcher, while the slightly improved APRA-40 is based on DAC 15.215 DFAEG.^[92]
ROMAN			Truck	16.310 FAEG 22.310 DFAEG 26.360 DFAEG 26.410 DFAEG 21.290 DFAEG 22.290 DFAEG	183+	Chassis for weapons systems like LAROM, ATROM, as Rocket Containers Transport and Load Vehicle, to carry command posts and weather stations and various others transport duties. 23 trucks were delivered in 2018.^[93]
FMTV			Truck	M1084A1P2 M1089A1P2	54 10	Support vehicles for the HIMARS MRL.^[94]
Oshkosh M1070			Truck	M1300	Unknown	The Government of Romania has requested to buy M1300 tractors with M1302 trailers for its future M1A2 Abrams tanks.
HEMTT			Truck		Unknown	The Government of Romania has also requested to buy HEMTT M978A4, M1120 HEMTT Load Handling System and M1076A1 with flat rack, all fitted with B-Kit/Frag Kit.
MAN			Tank truck	TGS 18.400	Unknown	In service with Comandamentul Logistic Întrunit.

Army watercraft

Model	Image	Type	Origin	Numbers	Details
PR-71		Pontoon bridge		Unknown	Used by military engineering units.
ST 140		Utility armoured motorboat		Unknown	3.5 tons, 8–10 mm armour, 140 hp engine. Used by military engineering units for maneuvering pontoons, it can also transport up to 20 soldiers.
MLC 240		Self-propelled barge		4^[95]	Used by military engineering units.
				4	Used by military engineering units.
BP-10				8	Paddled for silent approach or fitted with an outboard motor.^[96] Capacity: 10 soldiers
Zodiac MK3		Assault boat		34	Equipped with Evinrude Etec 50 hp engine.

Artillery

Model	Image	Type	Origin	Numbers	Details
Mortars
M 1988		60 mm mortar		Unknown	There are also two 2001 versions: a commando version and an extended range version.^[97] ^[98]
		82 mm mortar		1,351	Also available in 81 mm caliber.^[99]
		120 mm mortar		315
Howitzers
		76 mm mountain howitzer		82	Used by vânători de munte units. Based on the Yugoslav M48.
M30M		122 mm howitzer		202	A variant of the Soviet 122 mm howitzer M1938 upgraded by Romania.
M1981		152 mm howitzer		320	Licensed built after the Soviet 152 mm howitzer D-20.
M85		152 mm howitzer		116	A variant of the M81 howitzer, with performance similar to the 2A65 "Msta-B".
Self-propelled artillery
K9 Tunet				0/54	On 19 June 2024, it was announced that the K9, Romanian version "Tunet", was selected as the winner in the contract bid launched in 2023.^[100] ^[101] Ammunition consisting of 18,000 artillery shells including explosive, smoke, illumination and training rounds are also part of the contract.^[102] Production will start in Korea with the first 18 vehicles fully manufactured there. The other 36 K9s will be assembled in Romania.^[103] Each of the three battalion-sized systems is to consist of: 18 Tracked self-propelled howitzers with 9 spare barrels; 12 Ammunition resupply vehicles; 9 Self-propelled artillery observation posts; 3 Technical evacuation vehicles; 3 Acoustic reconnaissance systems; 1 Weather station.
Rocket launchers
APR-40		Multiple rocket launcher		135	Romanian improved version of BM-21 Grad; further developed into .
LAROM		Multiple rocket launcher		54	Based on the APRA-40 Model 1988 122C.
		Multiple rocket launcher/Tactical ballistic missile system		36/54^[104]	54 launchers on order.^[105] First battalion set arrived in 2021, second battalion set arrived in 2023.^[106]
Ammunition resupply vehicles
K10		Ammunition resupply vehicle		0/36	As part of the contract for the K9, each battalion will contain 12 ammunition resupply vehicles.

Anti-tank

Model	Image	Type	Origin	Numbers	Details
Towed guns
M 1977		100 mm towed anti-tank gun		218
Anti-tank launcher vehicles
9P122 "Malyutka"		Anti-tank guided missile launcher vehicle		90	12 9P122 Sagger B and 78 9P133 Sagger C
9P148 "Konkurs"		Anti-tank guided missile launcher vehicle		48	Also capable of firing the 9K111 Fagot missile.

Radars

Model	Image	Type	Origin	Numbers	Details
Skyguard		Fire-control radar		36	Acquired in 1998 for use with the Oerlikon GDF-003.
AN/TPQ-53		Counter-battery radar		0/6	Romania purchased six AN/TPQ-53 Quick Reaction Capability Radar systems from the US for $129 million. To be delivered by 2026.^[107]
PPE PGSR-3i "Beagle"		Ground surveillance radar		4	Mounted on URO VAMTAC armoured tactical vehicles.^[108] ^[109]

Anti-aircraft

Model	Image	Type	Origin	Numbers	Details
Anti-aircraft artillery
		2×14.5mm anti-aircraft machine gun		60	Romanian manufactured version. There is also a 4×14.5mm version called the MR-4,^[110] essentially a ZPU-4, but with a two-wheel carriage designed locally.^[111]
		2 × 30 mm anti-aircraft gun		300
				36	Plus 7 vehicles for spare parts.
		2 × 35 mm anti-aircraft gun		72	Contract with Rheinmetall to modernise the Oerlikon GDF-003 anti-aircraft guns. Worth around €328 million for 4 batteries of 6 guns to the GDF-009 standard. ^[112] 1 battery includes: 1 Oerlikon Skymaster TLCN fire control system 1 X-Band Tactical Acquisition Radar 3D, or X-TAR3D 6 35mm GDF009 TREO Oerlikon Twin Guns 2 heavy-duty special trucks for transporting the fire control system and the tracking radar AHEAD ammunition 2 batteries to be delivered by December 2025, 2 additional planned by December 2026
Surface-to-air missiles
CA-94		Man-portable air-defense		288	Including CA-94M modernized version, and 6 regular Strela-2s.
Chiron		Man-portable air-defense		3/54 (launchers)	The Ministry of National Defense has acquired 54 Chiron systems for over 90 million dollars from LIG Nex1. The transaction was conducted through a Government to Government contract.^[113] ^[114] All 54 Chiron systems with 162 missiles to be delivered by November 2024.^[115] First systems delivered on 19 June 2024 to 2nd Infantry Division "Getica".^[116]
CA-95		Amphibious short-range surface-to-air missile system		48	Licensed built 9K31 Strela-1 (NATO designation SA-9 "Gaskin") using a TABC-79 vehicle instead of BRDM-2.
		Tracked medium-range surface-to-air missile system		32	8 batteries.
		6×6 amphibious surface-to-air missile system		16	4 batteries of 9K33M3 "OSA-AKM" type (16 9A33B TELAR and 8 9T217 transloader vehicles).
				0/3 batteries	Romania is the 14th Patriot customer worldwide. First system arrived in 2020. Of the total 7 systems, 3 will be for the Land Forces.^[117]
Counter-UAV systems
				Unknown	Provided by Israeli company Skylock.^[118] ^[119]
SILENTA 6001				30 systems	Provided by Romanian company BlueSpace.^[120]
NOCTUA 3101				10 systems	Provided by Romanian company BlueSpace.

Mines

Model	Image	Type	Origin	Numbers	Details
DPM-4		Minelayer		Unknown	Towed by DAC 6×6 trucks. Used by military engineering units.^[121]
MAI-2		Tripwire fragmentation mine		110	For training purposes only.
MAI-6				90	For training purposes only.
MAI-68		Pressure activated blast mine		120+120	120 with disc and 120 without disc. For training purposes only.
MAI-75		Pressure activated blast mine		1940^[122]	For training purposes only.
MSS				120	For training purposes only.
MAT-62B				Unknown
MAT-76		Anti-tank blast mine		Unknown

Army aircraft

Model	Image	Origin	Type	Variant	Numbers	Details
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
AeroVironment RQ-11 Raven			SUAV		Unknown	In service with infantry units.^[123] ^[124]
Bayraktar TB2			UCAV	TB2 SİHA	6/18^[125]	A contract for 18 TB2 UCAVs, including the logistics support package, personnel training and training equipment was signed on 25 April 2023 for $321 million. The Bayraktar drones are to be delivered to the former 93rd Air Base and will enter service with the Romanian Land Forces.^[126] ^[127]
CFly Faith			Quadrotor UAV	Faith 2	Unknown	Seen in use with Comandamentul Logistic Întrunit.
			Quadrotor UAV		8+	Used by the 42nd Communications and Information Technology Base and the Ministry of National Defence for surveillance activities.^[128]
				DJI Matrice 300 RTK^[129]
Phoenix 30			Quadrotor UAV		4	The drones weigh and can reach a top speed of . The sale also included the UAVS Dragon View sensor.^[130]
ScanEagle			UAV		10^[131] ^[132]	Was used in Afghanistan
Quantum-Systems			SUAV	Vector^[133]	0/22 (systems)	Selected as the winner of the fixed-wing Mini UAS system contract on 14 May 2024.^[134]

Air Forces

Model	Image	Origin	Type	Variant	Numbers	Details
Fighter aircraft
F-16			Multirole fighter aircraft	F-16 AM/BM block 15 MLU	26/49	17 bought from Portugal.^[135] Another 32 F-16 will be received from Norway, which will equip an additional two air squadrons.^[136] The contract was signed on 4 November and the first Norwegian F-16s are set to arrive towards the end of 2023.^[137] ^[138] All Norwegian F-16s are set to arrive until the end of 2025.^[139] ^[140] ^[141]
Transport/Surveillance aircraft
C-27J			Cargo/Transport aircraft	C-27J	7
C-130			Cargo/Transport aircraft	C-130B C-130H	4 4	Last C-130H2 was delivered by United States in November 2023.^[142]
					3 (shared within NATO's SAC programme)^[143]	The Heavy Airlift Wing (HAW) is part of the SAC group which includes 12 nations — Bulgaria, Estonia, Hungary, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, United States, Finland and Sweden.^[144]
An-26			Cargo/Transport aircraft		1
An-30			Surveillance aircraft	An-30	2^[145]	Aerial cartography for Treaty on Open Skies.
Trainer aircraft
IAR 99			Advanced trainer/Light attack aircraft	IAR 99 IAR 99C Șoim	10^[146] 11	Used for training, reconnaissance and close in air support missions. IAR-99C Șoim is an upgraded variant with modern avionics. The ten IAR 99 Standard airplanes are to be modernized to the SM variant by Avioane Craiova and Elbit.^[147]
Aerostar Iak-52			Trainer aircraft	Iak-52W Iak-52TW	14	Licensed-built Yak-52 by Aerostar.
Helicopters
IAR 330			Utility helicopter Helicopter gunship	IAR 330 Puma L/M IAR 330 SOCAT	35 22	In total there are 57 IAR 330 helicopters. The IAR-330M and SOCAT are modernised variants.
IAR 316			Training helicopter	IAR 316	7	Out of a total of 125, a single squadron remains operational as a training unit at Boboc.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
RQ-4 Global Hawk			Surveillance UAV	Block 40	5 (shared within NATO's AGS programme)	Last drone delivered on 12 November 2020.^[148] Initial operational capability was achieved in February 2021.^[149]
Watchkeeper X		/	Unmanned Aerial Vehicle		0/21^[150]	The Israeli company Elbit Systems proposed the production of Watchkeeper X drones in Romania. Romania is to acquire 7 systems, with a total of 21 drones. Compared to the British systems, the drones offered to Romania will have more modern systems.^[151] The first purchase order of 3 systems with a total of 9 drones was awarded to Elbit Systems in June 2023. The purchase order will be performed over a period of two years.^[152]

Air defence

Model	Image	Origin	Type	Variant	Numbers	Details
Air defence artillery
S-60			57 mm anti-aircraft gun	CRT 1RL-35M1	250	Will be replaced with SHORAD systems. Still used for training as of 2010.
Surface-to-air missiles
MIM-23			Surface-to-air missile	Hawk XXI^[153]	8 batteries	About 150 missiles in stock.^[154] Upgraded to the Hawk XXI variant in 2018. The systems are also integrated with four EL/M-2106 ATAR radars acquired in 2017.^[155]
MIM-104 Patriot			Surface-to-air missile/Anti-ballistic missile	- 56/256 PAC-2 GEM-T missiles- 168 PAC-3 MSE missiles| 4 batteries^[156] | Romania is the 14th Patriot customer worldwide.^[157] ^[158] First system arrived in 2020. Of the total 7 systems, 4 are used by the Air Force.The Ministry of National Defence has secured government approval to seek parliamentary consent for acquiring 200 additional PAC-2 GEM-T missiles for the MIM-104 Patriot systems, totaling over one billion euros. The procurement contract is set to commence in 2024.^[159] |} Airspace surveillance Model Image Origin Type Variant Numbers Details Radars P-14 Radar O/P-14^[160] 2D VHF radar P-18 Radar P-18^[161] 2-dimensional air search radar; in service since 1977; mounted on Ural-375D chassis. Radar P-37 Bar Lock 2D E band/F band radar; in service since 1975. PRV-13 In service since 1978. TPS-79 3D radar TPS-79(R) 19 3-dimensional air search radar; in service since late 2004.^[162] The Gap Filler radars are to be modernized under a 1.8 billion lei program. AN/FPS-117 3D radar AN/FPS-117E (T) TPS-77 5^[163] 7^[164] ^[165] ^[166] ^[167] 3-dimensional air search radar; in service since 1998. AN/MPQ-65 PESA radar AN/MPQ-65^[168] 4 Used with the Patriot systems. Components for the radar are also produced locally by Romaero.^[169] The four Air Force radars are named Black Sea Betty, Black Pearl, Nadia, and Ecaterina.^[170] AN/MPQ-64 Sentinel Pulse-Doppler 3D radar 4 Acquired between 2007 and 2008 to upgrade the HAWK systems to HAWK XXI standards. EL/M-2106 ATAR 3D radar 4 Acquired in 2017 for use with the HAWK system. Support vehicles Model Image Origin Type Variant Details Trucks DAF 4×4 Truck YA-4440 YA-4442 Used with the MIM-23 Hawk. HEMTT 8×8 Truck M983 Used with the MIM-104 Patriot.^[171] Mercedes-Benz 4×4 Truck Arocs Used with the TPS-77 radars.^[172] ROMAN 4×4 Truck 14.206 FAEG Used with the TPS-79 radars.^[173] Naval Forces Sea fleet Class Photo Type Ships Origin Commissioned Note Submarine (1 in service) 1985 The submarine is not operational and is used for dockside training^[174] Frigates (3 in service) F111 Mărășești 1992 Multipurpose frigates 2004 2005 The two frigates are to be modernized with American systems, after the approval of the United States. Corvettes (4 in service) Multipurpose corvettes Cvt 263 Vice-Amiral Eugeniu Roșca Cvt 260 Amiral Petre Bărbuneanu 1987 1983 Multipurpose corvettes Cvt 264 Contraamiral Eustațiu Sebastian Cvt 265 Contraamiral Horia Macellariu 1988 1989 Missile corvettes (3 in service) Missile corvettes NPR 188 Zborul NPR 189 Pescărușul NPR 190 Lăstunul 1989 1989 1991 The missile corvettes are to be modernized, according to the chief of the General Directorate for Armaments.^[175] The ships are to be armed with Naval Strike Missile systems. Fast attack craft (3 in service) Epitrop VTM 202 Smeul VTM 204 Vijelia VTM 209 Vulcanul Based on the Soviet Osa-class missile boat. Mine warfare (6 in service) Musca DM-24 Lt. Remus Lepri DM-25 Lt. Lupu Dinescu DM-29 Lt. Dimitrie Nicolescu DM-30 Slt. Alexandru Axente 1986 1989 1989 1989 2023 Ex-HMS Blyth, transferred on 27 September 2023.^[176] Cosar 1981 River fleet Class Photo Type Ships Origin Commissioned Note River monitors (3 in service) River monitors M45 Mihail Kogălniceanu M46 Ion C. Brătianu M47 Lascăr Catargiu 1993 1994 1996 Gunboats (5 in service) Armoured patrol boats VBF 176 Rahova VBF 177 Opanez VBF 178 Smârdan VBF 179 Posada VBF 180 Rovine 1987 1989 1990 1990 1993 Patrol boats (13 in service) VD 141 Patrol boats VD 142 Lt. Alexandru Cristodorescu VD 143 Lt. Cdor. Alexandru Băluș VD 147 Lt. Cdor. Constantin Constantinescu VD 148 Lt. Constantin Beiu VD 149 Lt. Paul Apostolescu VD 150 Lt. Cdor. Nicolae Filip VD 151 Lt. Aurel Cornățeanu VD 154 Slt. Marin Dumitrescu VD 157 Cpt. Tiberiu Sîrbu VD 159 Asp. Cristian Zlatian VD 163 Lt. Mircea Metz VD 165 Lt. Ion Alexandrescu 1980 Part of the 88 River Patrol Boat Squadron. Organized in two sections, one based at Brăila and the other one at Tulcea.^[177] ^[178] ESM12 522 Eugeniu Botez 2022 Fast intervention motorboat for marines, EOD specialists and navy divers.^[179] ^[180] Auxiliary vessels Class Photo Type Ships Origin Commissioned Note Auxiliary vessels^[181] Egreta Egreta 1985^[182] Luceafărul Command ship Luceafărul 1976^[183] Fortuna Protocol ship Fortuna 1941^[184] Siret Protocol ship Siret 1971 Originally used as Ceaușescu's presidential ship.^[185] Mircea 1938 1980 Used mainly as a navy divers ship. Modernized in 2023.^[186] Croitor NL-281 Constanța NL-283 Midia 1979 Constanța is allocated to the Frigate Flotilla and Midia is used as a Navy Divers training ship. Venus Navy divers ship Venus N/A Project 1395^[187] Hydrographics ship NMH Cpt. cdor. Alexandru Cătuneanu 1993 Project A202 RM 101 Viteazul 1954^[188] Project 1395 Grozavul 1993 Is also used as an icebreaker.^[189] Stan Tug 1606 Sea-going tugboat Vârtosul^[190] ^[191] Voinicul^[192] Vânjosul^[193] 2016 Project 1407 TMM-531 1971 Project 406/3 Oil tanker Tulcea TMM-532 1992 Lupeni^[194] River tugboat RF301 RF302 RF303 RF310 RF327 RF328 N/A C417 C417 N/A Rigid inflatable boats Model Image Origin Type Details 3D Tender Patrol Rigid inflatable boat Used by EOD divers^[195] and Special Forces. Asis Boats Rigid inflatable boat Used by marines. Bombard Commando C5 Rigid inflatable boat Used by navy divers. Naval aviation Model Image Origin Type Variant Numbers Details Airbus Helicopters 0/2 Romania is to acquire 2 helicopters with Anti-surface warfare (ASuW) capabilities. The value of the contract is approximately 165 million euros. According to the Navy Chief of Staff, the contract for the two helicopters was signed in 2023.^[196] First helicopter to be delivered in 2026. The helicopters will be equipped with Marte-ER anti-ship missiles by MBDA Italy.^[197] Maritime helicopter Puma Naval 3^[198] Include the SOCAT upgrade package; the Navy Pumas also have integrated on-board radar RDR-1700A, flotation integrated gear fitted under the nose and main undercarriage fairings, and it can also carry Sting Ray torpedoes. Currently operated from Navy frigates for search and rescue, medevac, maritime surveillance missions and ASW.^[199] ^[200] Coastal defense Model Image Type Origin Numbers Details 4K51 Rubezh Anti-ship mobile missile launcher (P-21/22 – P15 Termit) 4 4 mobile launchers^[201] on MAZ – 543 8X8 platforms. Naval Strike Missile Anti-ship/land-attack missile 0/4 The purchased anti-ship missile systems include four mobile launch vehicles, a platform for command, control and communications, transport and loading/unloading platforms, sensors, initial logistics support, maintenance and testing equipment.^[202] The contract was signed in 2021,^[203] awarded in December 2022, and production started in January 2023.^[204] Deliveries expected to start by Q4 2024.^[205] Planned, expected and potential investments These are requests, prototypes, and weapons under development/testing which could enter service with the Romanian military.^[206] ^[207] Programme Potential model Image Origin Type Quantity Details Infantry equipment NATO type individual weapon system Beretta ARX160 Assault rifle / Carbine Unknown Initially to be produced at Plopeni through a memorandum signed in 2019, the project was moved to another factory. The Cugir Arms Factory signed an accord with Beretta for the technology transfer required to produce the ARX160 assault rifle and the Beretta Px4 Storm pistol in August 2023. Cugir will send workers to Italy for specialization, and the project is to be implemented in 2024.^[208] ^[209] According to the Minister of Economy, the production could start at the end of August 2024.^[210] Armoured vehicles Main Battle Tank K2 Black Panther Main Battle Tank ~300 On 31 January 2023, Romanian military personnel visited Hyundai Rotem. According to experts, Romania showed interest in the tank.^[211] After an initial order for 54 M1A2 tanks was signed, it was announced that the MBT program might increase to 300 MBTs. Other offers could include the Leopard 2 or the K2 Black Panther.^[212] ^[213] As reported in April 2024, the K2 underwent testing in Romania between 10 and 16 May. The tank will also be present at the 2024 exposition.^[214] ^[215] This will be a first step for a future contract with transfer of technology.^[216] ^[217] Romania also met German defence industries related to future needs. With Norway, Germany, Italy, Czechia ordering the Leopard 2A8, the production will ramp up.^[218] Leopard 2A8 Tracked infantry fighting vehicle (MLI) AS21 Redback Infantry fighting vehicle 298^[219] Programme for a new IFV, as a replacement for the MLI-84. Information on the programme:^[220] Budget: €3 billion 296 vehicles Phase I: 246 IFV until 2032^[221] Phase II: 50 IFV 3 competitors Rheinmetall Lynx Hanwha AS21 Redback GDELS ASCOD 2 Production to be local^[222] ^[223] BAE Systems is requesting to participate to the competition with the CV90 and AMPV but isn't participating yet ^[224] ASCOD 2 Lynx Light armored tactical type vehicles (ATBTU) Otokar Cobra II Light tactical vehicle 1,059 The contract aims to provide 1,059 light tactical vehicles in 9 configurations for the Romanian Armed Forces. From the 279th vehicle, manufacturing is to take place in Romania. The projected costs are estimated to amount to approximately 4.58 billion lei.^[225] In March 2024, it was reported that of the companies announced to participate in the tender, only Otokar submitted its application.^[226] The Cobra II is the variant offered by the company. The offer includes technology transfer and local production in cooperation with Automecanica SA. A vehicle, equipped with a Pro Optica Anubis turret was also presented at the BSDA exposition in May 2024.^[227] Artillery Wheeled 155 mm self-propelled howitzer system ATMOS 2000 Self-propelled artillery 36 Of the five self-propelled artillery battalions, two are to be wheeled in contract worth $765 million.^[228] According to Gen. Incicaș, the wheeled battalions are intended for the Vânători de munte, while the tracked battalions are intended for the heavy infantry units and the armored brigade. Currently, Elbit Systems is confirmed to participate with the ATMOS system in the contract bid. Complementary MLRS order K239 Chunmoo Multiple rocket launcher Unknown Romania also intends to purchase K239 Chunmoo launchers from South Korea.^[229] Engineering equipment Pontoon bridges needs Improved Ribbon Bridges (IRB) + M3 Amphibious Rig Amphibious Bridging vehicle Unknown Romania is considering the purchase of Improved Ribbon Bridges (IRB) and M3 amphibious bridging vehicles for its future M1A2 Abrams tanks.^[230] Air Defence Portable anti-aircraft missile system with very short range (MANPAD) Mistral 3 231 The Mistral 3 was offered as part of the acquisition program of 231 MANPAD anti-aircraft missile systems for the Romanian Armed Forces.^[231] ^[232] After the contract bid was cancelled due to unsuitable offers, it was reported that Romania intends to enter the joint procurement of Mistral 3 systems as part of the European EDIRPA program.^[233] ^[234] Integrated SHORAD/VSHORAD weapons system IRIS-T SLS / SLM SHORAD/VSHORAD 41 systems The budget planned will reach up to €4.2 billion for the supply, the training and the logistics in 2 phases, one launched in 2023, and the second phase to be initiated beyond 2030. ^[235] The needs defined by the air force are: 16 integrated SHORAD / VSHORAD weapon systems For the army: 9 SHORAD weapon systems 16 VSHORAD weapon systems For the Phase 1, the tender was launched in November 2023, and the budget is of $2.1 billion:^[236] Air force: 6 integrated SHORAD / VSHORAD operational weapon systems + 1 for instruction Army: 6 SHORAD weapon systems 6 VSHORAD weapon systems VL MICA NASAMS 3(with AIM-120 AMRAAM / AIM-9X Sidewinder) / SPYDER (with I-Derby / Python 5) KM-SAM Counter rocket, artillery, and mortar systems C-RAM (illustration) – C-RAM 3 systems The acquisition program of around 2.5 billion lei is to be launched in 2024.^[237] Air surveillance radar Ground Master 200 Unknown Thales presented the Ground Master (GM) 200 radar proposed to Romania in the SHORAD/VSHORAD program.^[238] AN/TPS-43 M Unknown Romania is interested in purchasing Spanish surveillance radars. The information was sent by the Spanish Minister of Defense, Margarita Robles, to the Defense Committee of the Congress of Deputies.^[239] Passive radar system for airspace surveillance – (illustration) – 12 systems Acquisition program of 441 million lei to be launched in 2024. Aircraft 5th generation multirole aircraft Lockheed Martin F-35A Multirole combat aircraft 48^[240] The first steps of the procurement program started in 2023, with the first F-35s to arrive in 2032 if the letter of acceptance sent to the United States is signed in 2024.^[241] A total of 48 aircraft will be purchased to equip three squadrons. In the first phase, 32 aircraft along with engines, logistical support, pilot and technical staff training and flight simulators, will be acquired for $6.5 billion. Another 16 aircraft will be purchased in a second phase. Loitering munition AeroVironment Switchblade 300 AeroVironment Switchblade 600 UAV 25 systems Unknown 25 Loitering Munition Strike Systems SwitchBlade 300, valued at 176 million lei, along with an undisclosed number of SwitchBlade 600 systems.^[242] ^[243] Missiles Cruise missiles R-360 Neptune Anti-ship missile Land-attack missile Unknown Romania plans to develop weapons in collaboration with Ukraine, focusing specifically on the R-360 Neptune anti-ship missiles.^[244] Ships European patrol corvette programme European Patrol Corvette Multi-mission corvette 4 After the contract on the Gowind 2500-class corvettes was canceled on 8 August 2023, following disagreements on the price of constructing the corvettes,^[245] Romania intends to remain part of the European multi-purpose corvette program. The country joined the program in June 2023.^[246] ^[247] Tetal-I replacement Offshore patrol vessel (illustration) Offshore patrol vessel 2 Romania also aims to buy two offshore patrol vessels similarly armed to corvettes in order to address the urgent needs of the navy. The two vessels are intended to be equipped with US systems, including the Combat Management System, armament, radars, and sonars. The ships will be constructed in the country, with the likely candidate company being Damen. The two ships are estimated to cost 300 million euros. Mine hunter programme Sandown-class minehunter(HMS Pembroke (M107)) Minehunter 1 Both Blyth and Ramsey were decommissioned in a joint ceremony at Rosyth on 4 August 2021.^[248] Following a refit by Babcock both vessels were initially earmarked for the Ukrainian Navy to "enjoy a fresh lease of life in the Black Sea".^[249] ^[250] In October 2022 it was reported that both ships would be transferred to the Romanian Navy instead.^[251] ^[252] However, in September 2023 it was announced that Pembroke was sold to the Romanian Navy instead and will be transferred during spring 2024.^[253] ^[254] Submarine for countering surface and underwater threats Scorpène-class submarine Submarine 2 Romania is considering purchasing Scorpène-class submarines from the French, the value of the contract is 2 billion euros.^[255] ^[256] Satellites Military communications satellite system Communications satellite 1 Romania is to start the acquisition procedure of a military satellite intended for communications in 2024.^[257] Stored equipment Model Image Type Origin Numbers Details 98 mm mountain howitzer 5 Replaced with the M1982 120 mm mortars in 2004. Md. 89 122 mm self-propelled howitzer 42 2S1 turret on MLI-84 chassis. In storage since 2005. M82 130 mm towed gun 75 72 pieces for sale. Licensed built after the Chinese Type 59–1, itself a copy of the Soviet 130 mm towed field gun M1954 M-46. Romania also produced a 76 mm mountain gun designated M82 and a 120 mm mortar designated M 1982. SU-100 100 mm self-propelled anti-tank gun 23-47 In storage. Acquired by 1957.^[258] T-72 Main battle tank - 28 tanks (5 operational, 23 need repairs) are for sale.^[259] Bought from the USSR between 1978 and 1979.^[260] In 2022, it was reported that Romania could donate its stored T-72s to Ukraine.^[261] 2S1 122 mm self-propelled howitzer 6 In storage since 2005. ML-20 152 mm gun-howitzer 4 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 LanceR Fighter and interceptor aircraft 25 The Romanian Air Force has retired the last of its MiG-21 LanceR on 15 May 2023. The aircraft are stored at the 95th Air Base. According to Jane's World Air Forces, there were 17 single-seat LanceR C and 8 twin-seat LanceR B in service at the time of retirement.^[262] Former equipment Armored fighting vehicles of World War II See main article: Romanian armored fighting vehicle production during World War II. Aircraft of the Romanian Air Force See main article: List of aircraft of the Romanian Air Force. World War II Romanian equipment See main article: List of Romanian military equipment of World War II. World War I Romanian equipment See main article: Romanian military equipment of World War I. See also Arms industry in Romania ATROM Saur I External links Romanian Land Forces Romanian Air Force Romanian Naval Forces Ministry of National Defense ]

Notes and References

1. Web site: 28 October 2016 . A New Design for a New Army: Romanian Armed Forces 2.0 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200804134015/https://t-intell.com/2016/10/28/a-new-design-for-a-new-army-romanian-armed-forces-2-0/ . 4 August 2020 . t-intell.com.
2. Web site: Bob Morrison . 23 June 2019 . Romanian M2017 Camouflage Patterns . joint-forces.com.
3. Web site: Bob Morrison . 5 June 2022 . Romanian Special Operations Forces In UF PRO MultiCam . joint-forces.com.
4. Web site: The bulletproof helmet NATO PASGT type ST-4 . 22 May 2023 . Stimpex.
5. Web site: 11 September 2023 . Schuberth GmbH Supplies New M100 Ballistic Helmet to Swiss and Romanian Special Forces . 21 September 2023.
6. Web site: VST-1 body armor . 1 December 2023 . Stimpex.
7. Web site: Contract de furnizare Ctr 8/1/CFA-C/2024. ro. e-licitatie.ro. 11 June 2024.
8. Web site: Monocular MVN-1X. ro. ior.ro.
9. Web site: Armata își cumpără ochelari și binocluri de noapte, de 33 de milioane de euro. ro. spotmedia.ro. 16 October 2023.
10. Web site: Ochelari OVN-C 1X și adaptor 3X. ro. ior.ro.
11. Web site: Istoria baionetelor-pumnal pentru automatele Kalashnikov. ro. anca.com.ro. Pera Baity. 2023-03-14.
12. Web site: Cel mai nou pistol ce va intra în dotarea Armatei române e produs la Cugir.. ro . Capital . 28 May 2021.
13. Web site: Press Release. Ministerul Apărării Naționale. 18 September 2012.
14. Web site: Special Forces. romanianspecialforces.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20131126221021/http://romanianspecialforces.com/vulturii.html. 2013-11-26.
15. Web site: Menirea Intervenției Rapide . ro . Presa Militara Romana . 2004 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090408033753/http://www.presamil.ro/OM/2004/20/pag%2014.htm . April 8, 2009 .
16. Web site: Politia Militara. 20 November 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160418184446/http://www.politia.forter.ro/index.php?pagina=6. 2016-04-18. dead.
17. Web site: Arhangheli pe Borcea . 8 October 2016 . 16 October 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161014152601/http://www.resboiu.ro/arhanghel-pe-borcea/ . 14 October 2016 . live .
18. Book: Romania Army, National Security and Defense Policy Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments . International Business Publications . 2009-03-20 . 978-1-4387-3992-2 .
19. Web site: Buletinul Contractelor De Achizitii Publice . ro. 11 June 2009. Romania: Ministerul Apararii Nationale, Departamentul pentru Armamente. https://web.archive.org/web/20150923220212/https://www.dpa.ro/images/buletinul_contractelor/2009/bc2009_1.pdf. 23 September 2015.
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21. Web site: Simboluri și tradiții ale Regimentului 30 Gardă "Mihai Viteazul". ro. https://web.archive.org/web/20120515213100/http://www.mapn.ro/smg/RG_30_GD/index.php?Continut=Simboluri. 15 May 2012.
22. Web site: F-1 - defensive hand grenade . Romarm.
23. Web site: M92 - offensive hand grenade . Romarm.
24. Web site: Grenadă ofensivă RG-42 . Uzina Mecanică Mija . ro.
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26. Web site: GMM - multifunctional hand grenade . Romarm.
27. Web site: Infantry weapons and ammunition . Romarm.
28. Web site: 16 October 2017 . Brigada 81 Mecanizată "General Grigore Bălan" . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/TEw3V . 2023-10-27 . . Brigada 81 Mecanizată "General Grigore Bălan" . ro.
29. Book: Rottman, Gordon L. . US Grenade Launchers: M79, M203, and M320 . 21 September 2017 . Osprey Publishing . 978-1-4728-1952-9 . 37.
30. Web site: Boyko Nikolov . 4 May 2022 . Romania tests 73mm AG-9 thermobaric ammo for piercing 30mm armor . bulgarianmilitary.com.
31. Web site: 11 June 2009 . Buletinul Contractelor de Achiziții Publice, anul 5, Nr.1 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120302190847/http://www.dpa.ro/rp/publicatii/buletine/bc2009_1.pdf . 2 March 2012 . 17 April 2012 . DPA (Armaments Department) . ro.
32. Web site: Bianca Tămaș . 23 April 2018 . Parcul Central s-a transformat pentru o zi în zonă de război . monitorulcj.ro . ro.
33. Book: Stroea . Adrian . Artileria româna în date si imagini . Băjenaru . Gheorghe . Editura Centrului Tehnic-Editorial al Armatei . 2010 . 978-606-524-080-3 . 133 . ro . https://web.archive.org/web/20120320182805/http://www.rft.forter.ro/17_bibvirt/pdf/004-artileria-romana-in-date-si-imagini.pdf . 20 March 2012.
34. Web site: Romania – Javelin Missiles. en. Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 12 December 2023.
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36. News: Romania a cumparat armament antitanc de 110 milioane de euro de la un consortiu germano-israelian . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180219031226/https://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-esential-20735349-armament-antitanc-110-milioane-euro-cumparat-romania-firma-germana-israel.htm . 2018-02-19 . 2018-02-18 . . ro.
37. Web site: Romania orders portable Spike LR missiles. ir-ia.com. 21 December 2017.
38. Web site: 18 February 2024 . România a cumpărat fără licitație rachete antitanc germano-israeliene de sute de milioane de lei, o marcă folosită și în războiul anti-Hamas din Gaza . profit.ro . ro.
39. Web site: OFICIAL România va plăti peste 1 miliard de euro pentru 54 de tancuri M1A2 Abrams și 12 platforme derivate din stocul Armatei SUA. Victor Cozmei. ro. HotNews. 18 April 2023. 18 April 2023.
40. Web site: Romania – M1A2 Abrams main battle tanks. Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 9 November 2023.
41. Web site: Tancurile Abrams vor fi livrate Armatei Romane incepand cu 2026 (surse MApN). Agerpres. 7 February 2024.
42. Web site: US government has approved the sale of four M88A2 BAE Systems recovery vehicles to Romania. DefenseRomania. 14 February 2024.
43. Book: The Military Balance 2022. International Institute for Strategic Studies. Routledge. 140–141. February 2022. 978-1032279008.
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47. Web site: 2018-01-15 . Romania signs €900mn contract for Piranha armored vehicles . 2022-10-29 . www.intellinews.com . en.
48. Web site: România va cumpăra alte 150 de blindate Piranha pentru armata română. ro. Digi24. 10 February 2023.
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50. Web site: Statele Unite aprobă vânzarea de vehicule blindate amfibii AAV către România. ro. DefenseRomania. 28 July 2023.
51. Web site: Romania – assault amphibious vehicles. Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 27 July 2023.
52. Web site: Armele României (I) - Forțele Terestre: Ce arme, tancuri și blindate folosesc acum militarii români. PLUS: Ce noi echipamente se conturează pentru viitor. Victor Cozmei. ro. HotNews. 26 April 2019.
53. Web site: Statele Unite au livrat astăzi României 33 de vehicule tactice ușoare (JLTV). ro. Embassy of the United States in Bucharest. 9 November 2023.
54. Web site: Romania – M1278A1 Heavy Gun Carriers Joint Light Tactical Vehicles (JLTVS). Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 14 March 2023.
55. Web site: Oshkosh selected for $104m Romanian heavy gun carrier sale. en. Robert Dougherty. 16 March 2023.
56. Web site: Alegerea făcută de forțele speciale ale României a fost ușoară: JLTV americane în detrimentul Sabre franceze. ro. Darius Muresan. 11 March 2023.
57. Web site: AUTOSPECIALĂ ECHIPĂ DE REACȚIE RAPIDĂ Rapid Response Team (RRT). ro. e-licitatie.ro. 26 June 2019.
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