List of equipment of the Norwegian Army explained

This is a list of equipment of the Norwegian Army currently in service and on order.

Note: This list is indicative only, as strict comparisons cannot accurately be made.

Personal equipment

Clothing and equipment

ModelImageOriginTypeNotes
Protection equipment
Ops-Core FAST. United StatesBallistic helmet1,000 purchased in 2011 [1]
Galvion Batlskin Caiman"M24 combat helmet"Illustration CanadaBallistic helmet[2]
NFM BA"M07" NorwayCombat vest / plate carrierBeing replaced [3]
NFM MCVS"M22"Illustration NorwayCombat vest / plate carrierSuccessor of the M07 [4]
Camouflage
M98 NorwayWoodlandStandard camouflage pattern of the Norwegian Army.[5] [6]
M03 NorwayWoodland pattern type/ Desert / arid climateSame pattern as M98, but other colours, used on operations abroad.

Individual and crew served weapons

ModelImageOriginTypeCaliberNotes
Pistols
Glock P80 AustriaHandgun9×19mm ParabellumNorwegian version of the Glock 17 pistol. Currently being modernized to the new Gen 4 standard.[7] [8]
Submachine guns
Heckler & Koch MP7 GermanySubmachine gun, PDWHK 4.6×30mmCurrent service to replace MP5.
Heckler & Koch MP5 A2N and A3NSubmachine gun9×19mm ParabellumMostly replaced by the MP7. Still in service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces and the Norwegian Home Guard.
Assault rifles
Heckler & Koch HK416 GermanyAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATOStandard rifle of the Norwegian Army, 42,000 rifles purchased.[9] The variants include HK416N, HK416K and HK416S.Accessories:
Colt Canada C8 CanadaAssault rifle, Carbine5.56×45mm NATOThe C8 SFW and C8 CQB are in service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces.[10]
Machine guns
FN Minimi BelgiumLight machine gun5.56×45mm NATOIn service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces and KJK since the early 2000s. In 2011, the Minimi was also selected as the new light machine gun of the Norwegian Armed Forces, and an order was placed with FN for 1,900 weapons.[11]
Minimi MK3 BelgiumGeneral purpose medium machine gun7.62×51mm NATO1,000 on order (with 3,000 more on option). The Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency signed the contract with FN Herstal in August 2021.[12]
FN MAG BelgiumGeneral purpose medium machine gun7.62×51mm NATOInstalled on Leopard 2 tanks purchased from the Netherlands. Has also been selected as the MG3's successor on other vehicles, and remains in use with the infantry until a new Light Weight Machine Gun (LWMG) has been acquired.[13]
M2 Browning United StatesHeavy machine gun12.7×99mm NATO(.50 BMG)In January 2019, the Norwegian Armed Forces ordered 1,300 new M2A2N, which will replace the older HMGs.[14]
Precision rifles
Heckler & Koch HK417 GermanyDesignated marksman rifle7.62×51mm NATOReplaced the NM149 in the Norwegian Armed Forces.[15]
Accuracy International AWM United KingdomSniper rifle7.62×67mm(.300 Winchester Magnum)This weapon was in service with Norwegian Special Operations Forces, but by now, it has probably been replaced by the new Barrett MRAD [16]
Barrett MRAD United StatesSniper rifle8.6×70mm(.338 Lapua Magnum)New sniper rifle chambered in .338 Lapua Magnum.[17]
Barrett M82 A1 NG United StatesAnti materiel sniper rifle12.7×99mm NATO(.50 BMG)
M107A1 United StatesAnti materiel sniper rifle12.7×99mm NATO(.50 BMG)Contract for "several hundred rifles" signed in June 2024. Deliverances expected in 2025.[18]
Ceremonial Weapons
M1 Garand United StatesBolt action rifle.30-06 SpringfieldLocally known as "Selvladegevær"Used by Hans Majestet Kongens Garde 3rd Guard Company's drill troop [19]
Grenade
AG-HK416 GermanyGrenade launcher40×46mm LVBoth used under barrel of the HK416 or as a single weapon [20]
Heckler & Koch GMG GermanyAutomatic grenade launcher40×53mm HVAlso fitted to some of the upgraded CV90s with RWS.
Anti-tank weapons
Carl Gustav recoilless rifle SwedenRecoilless rifle84mmM2 / M3 / M4 variants operational [21] [22] Ammo types:[23]
  • HE
  • Anti-armour
  • Smoke
  • Illumination
  • Training
M72 LAW Norway United StatesRocket-propelled grenade66mmThe NM72F1 is the most common variant in the Norwegian Army.A M72-S training variant is used by the Army.[24]
FGM-148 Javelin United StatesAnti-tank guided missile127mm100 launchers and 526 missiles. Delivered from 2006, in use from 2009. 120 more missiles ordered and new kits for the CLU inn 2021.[25] In 2017, Norwegian authorities started the process of finding a replacement anti-tank weapon in order to counter new types of heavy tanks equipped with active protection systems capable of defeating current anti-tank missiles.[26]
Man-portable air-defense system
PPZR Piorun PolandMan-portable air-defense system72mmOrdered in November 2022.[27]

Armoured vehicles

NameImageOriginTypeQuantityNotes
Main battle tank
Leopard 2A8NO GermanyMain battle tank54 on orderIn February 2023, the Norwegian prime minister, Jonas Gahr Stoere announced that Norway would be ordering 54 new Leopard 2A7 tanks from Krauss-Maffei Wegmann at a cost of with a further option for 18 vehicles to be delivered at a later date. The first Leopard 2A7s are due to be delivered by 2026, and operational by 2031. The Norwegian government had been weighing up either the Leopard 2A7 or the South Korean K2 Black Panther as a replacement for its aging Leopard 2A4 fleet.[28] [29] [30] [31] Due to alteraterations in the design it was deemed nesesary to re designate these to Leopard 2A8 NOR
Leopard 2A4NOMain battle tank52 in 2001;[32] 36 (8 more in storage) in 2024;[33] 8 will be donated to Ukraine.[34]
6 chassis reused for AVLB LEGUAN
52 Leopard 2A4NLs were acquired from the Netherlands in 2001. The tanks have been adapted to Norwegian requirements, which includes, among other things, the installation of new radios, weapon racks and a Battlefield Management System.[35]
Norway had been planning on upgrading 38 of the tanks to modern standards,[36] but this option was considered inadequate in the Ground Power Review,[37] and in the proposition that was published in October 2017, it's instead suggested that Norway should acquire brand new tanks after 2025. In October 2020 the Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency sent out a Request For Information for the main battle tank market.[38] Market analyses revealed the Leopard 2A7 and the K2 Black Panther as candidates for the procurement project. In January 2022 started winter trials of the candidates, undergoing extensive mobility and firing tests for evaluation with a contract to be signed by the end of the year and deliveries planned from 2025.[39]
Infantry fighting vehicle
CV90 family of vehicles SwedenInfantry fighting vehicle and various support roles74 CV9030N;21 CV9030N MK IIIB (Recon);15 CV9030N (Command);All as of 2024In service since 1999 after the Norwegian Army acquired 104 CV9030N. 17 of these were later upgraded with air-conditioning, additional mine protection and rear-view cameras, and were designated CV9030NF1.
In June 2012, a deal was signed with BAE Systems Hägglunds and Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace for the acquisition of 144 new and upgraded vehicles, including 74 infantry fighting, 21 reconnaissance, 15 command, 16 engineering, 16 multi-role and two driver training vehicles.[40] [41] The delivery was completed in April 2019.[42] On February 18, 2021, it was announced that Norway had ordered another 12 combat engineering vehicles and 8 multi-role vehicles.[43]
Armoured personnel carriers
SISU XA-185, XA-186, XA-203N FinlandArmoured personnel carrier and various support roles75 (in 2024)In service since 1995. Many of them currently serve as armored ambulances in various units. A small number also serve as armored transports in the King's Guard battalion.In 2017, a contract was signed with FFG on the conversion of 30 Pasi XA-203N into multi-role medical platforms (MRSP). These replaced the old Sisu XA-185 ambulances.
ACSV G5 GermanyArmoured personnel carrier and various support roles44 (on order for delivery in 2023-2027); 75–150 (planned further acquisition)The new Armored Combat Support Vehicle (ACSV) is based on FFG's PMMC G5. The ACSV G5 is a versatile tracked platform, available either in open or closed hull configurations, and is intended to be the base of several new types of support vehicles for the Norwegian Army, including SHORAD, artillery hunting radar, electronic warfare, repair & recovery and logistics support variants.[44] [45]
M113A2, M113F3 United StatesArmoured personnel carrier and various support roles288In service since 1964. Today, they fill various support roles such as armored ambulance, mortar carrier, engineer vehicle, and command vehicle. 288 vehicles have been rebuilt and upgraded as a part of Project 5026, including at least 97 M113F3s.[46]
Furthermore, a new variant, the M113F4, has been developed,[47] but it was ultimately set aside in favor of FFG's ACSV, which is based on the PMMC G5.[48]
For more details on Norwegian M113 variants and upgrades see Variants of the M113 armored personnel carrier.
Fuchs 1A8NBC reconnaissance vehicle6[49] In service with the Army's CBRN units.
Infantry mobility vehicles
ATF Dingo GermanyInfantry mobility vehicle1020 acquired in 2010. 10 donated to Ukraine
Iveco LMV2, LMV3, LMV4 ItalyInfantry mobility vehicle169 In service since 2007. About 110 vehicles, mostly newer LMV3s and brand new LMV4s, will be kept in active service or placed in emergency storage, while the older LMV2s will be retired completely.[50] 14 LMV III donated to Ukraine in July 2022.[51]
High mobility vehicle
Supacat HMT Extenda United KingdomHigh mobility vehicle24 HMT Extenda MK2s intended for Norwegian Special Operations Forces. Delivery completed in May 2019.[52]

Armoured recovery vehicle

VehicleOriginQuantityNotes
12 Armored recovery vehicles based on the Leopard 1 chassis. Known as NM217 in Norwegian service. 13 acquired. 1 donated to Ukraine.
Germany6 + 3 (on order) Armored recovery vehicles based on the Leopard 2 chassis. Modified by Flensburger Fahrzeugbau to meet the demands of the future battlefield, and is optimized to support the Leopard 2 main battle tanks.[53] [54]

Armoured engineering vehicle

VehicleOriginQuantityNotes
NM189 Ingeniørpanservogn19[55] Armoured engineering vehicle based on the Leopard 1 chassis. 22 acquired. 3 donated to Ukraine.
NM190 Broleggerpanservogn9Armored vehicle-launched bridge based on a modified Leopard 1 chassis. Carries the LEGUAN bridge laying system.
AVLB LEGUAN Leopard 2 Germany5 + 3 (on order)[56] Armored vehicle-launched bridge based on a modified Leopard 2 chassis. Will replace the NM190 and reuse their bridges. At least 1 new set of 14m MLC 80 is also on order.[57]
Wisent 2 AEV NOR Germany6 + 8 (on order) In September 2018, it was announced that the Norwegian Army had ordered a second batch of 8 Wisent 2, and that these will be delivered in the AEV cofiguration.[58] [59]
CV90RWS STING Sweden28 New combat engineering vehicle set to replace the old NM205s. Can be equipped with either a mine plow or a mine roller.[60]
Hydrema 910MCV Denmark8Mine clearing vehicle designed for military and peacekeeping operations.[61]

Indirect fire

Artillery

EquipmentImageOriginTypeQuantityNotes
M142 HIMARS United StatesArtillery rocket system(On order) 16[62] Included in the package are;
  • 16 M142 HIMARS
  • 15 M30A2 Alternative Warhead Pods
  • 15 M31A2 Unitary Warhead Pods
  • 100 M57 Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS) pods
K9 VIDARSelf-propelled gun24(+ 4 on order)[63] Successor of the M109.
  • 2017: 24 K9A1 ordered + option for 24 more, delivered in 2019-2020[64]
  • 2022: 4 K9A1 ordered
K10Ammunition Resupply Vehicle6(+ 8 on order)Support of the K9 VIDAR:
  • 2017: 6 K10 ordered, delivered in 2019-2020
  • 2022: 8 K10 ordered

Mortar

EquipmentImageOriginQuantityNotes
Mortar carrier
CV90RWS Multi BK Sweden24New multi role vehicle/armored mortar carrier set to the replace the NM204s.
NM204 United States12Upgraded variant of the M125A2 mortar carrier.
Infantry crew served mortar
L16 81mm mortar United Kingdom Canada143 (2021)[65] Known as NM95 in Norwegian service. Also, the main armament of several types of mortar carriers, including BV206s, NM204s and the new CV90 MultiC.

General-purpose vehicles

Utility vehicles

VehicleOriginManufacturerQuantityNote
MB 290 Multi III GermanyMercedes-BenzModified multi-role vehicle based on the Mercedes-Benz G-Class. 30 vehicles have also been delivered to the Home Guard (with another 30 to follow).[66]
Mercedes-Benz GeländewagenMB240 GD GermanyMercedes-Benz3,000[67] [68]
Nissan Terrano II JapanNissan
Toyota Land Cruiser JapanToyota
Bandvagn 206 SwedenHägglunds970 as of 2024.[69] 669 of these are recently upgraded.

Light vehicles

VehicleOriginManufacturerQuantityNote
Lynx Yeti Pro V800 Finland CanadaBombardier Recreational Products
Lynx 5900 and 6900
Lynx Commander 800R E-TEC Army200
Lynx Outlander 6x6 Army100
Polaris Bigboss 6WD ATV United StatesPolaris IndustriesUsed by Norwegian Special Operations Forces.
Polaris MRZR 4
Yamaha 450 WR motorcycle JapanYamaha Motor CompanyUsed by Norwegian Special Operations Forces.

Logistics

VehicleOriginManufacturerQuantityNote
HX range of tactical trucks GermanyRheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles103 In 2014, Sweden and Norway entered into a joint frame agreement for the purchase of new logistics vehicles from the German supplier RMMV.The first Norwegian order includes 103 units of HX2 vehicles (of which 95 are 8x8 and 8 are 10x10). A full 35 of these vehicles will be supplied with the Rheinmetall Integrated Armoured Cabin (IAC). 60 delivered by 2022.
TGS range of trucks GermanyRheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles85 [70] Commercial vehicles, intended for use on the bases and airfields of the Air Force.
P93, P113, P143 trucks, and also the 412 rescue and recovery vehicle and NM 154 recovery vehicle based on P113[71] SwedenScania2,000
Airport fuel tankers type P460 4x2 and G460 6x4. SwedenScania8 + 30 on order [72]

Air defence systems

VehicleImageOriginTypeQuantityNote
Army Ground Based Air Defence Norway United StatesSurface-to-air missile1 battery, including at least 3 HMLs[73] New Mobile Ground Based Air Defence System based on NASAMS III with High Mobility Launchers (HMMWV with AMRAAM missiles)
NOMADS[74] ACSV G5 NASAMS Norway Germany

United States

Surface-to-air missile6 SHORAD ACSVs (on order)[75] New ACSVs with AIM-9X missiles. 6 to be operational by 2026-2028 [76] [77] [78]

Radars

EquipmentImageOriginTypeQuantityNotes
3D Surveillance radar and C-RAM radar8 ordered 3D AESA radar purchased in collaboration with the Netherlands to be installed on the PMMC G5.5 radars were purchased in May 2021, with an option for 3 that was activated in November 2022.[79]
Thales SQUIREHand portable ground surveillance radar44Ordered [80]
Raytheon MPQ-64F1 SentinelAir defence radar24[81]
Weibel Scientific XENTA-MMFSR-2100/33SHORAD air defence radar6To equip MGBADS SAM ACSV G5 NASAMS [82]

Unmanned aerial vehicles

VehicleOriginManufacturerQuantityNote
PD-100 Black Hornet Nano NorwayProx DynamicsFLIR SystemsNew contract signed in 2022 for uppdated Black Hornet 3. Will be delivered from 2023 in a deal worth 475 million NOK.[83]
AeroVironment RQ-11 Raven United StatesAeroVironment2RQ-12A Wasp Block IV and RQ-20B Puma AE II will replace RQ-11B Raven.[84]
AeroVironment RQ-20 Puma United States
AeroVironment Wasp III United States
Lockheed Martin Indago 3 Drone United StatesLockheed Martin10Starting with 10 with the possibility of up to 30 [85]

Other equipment

VehicleOriginTypeQuantityNote
Acrow Wet Gap bridges / Zremb Poland United States(MLC) with 80/11011Delivery: 2021 [87]
Meteomatics MM-B4-O Meteobase and drones [88] [89] Switzerland30 (on order) [90] Meteodrones and Meteobases in collaboration with NORCE

Reserve

VehicleImageOriginTypeQuantityNote
Multiple launch rocket systems
M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System United StatesMultiple launch rocket system1 (mothballed)Taken out of active service in 2005, and have been sitting in storage since then. This was largely a result of Norway signing the Convention on Cluster Munitions, as well as not being able to afford to upgrade the system to fire M31 GMLRS at the time.[91] In 2014, a decision was made to scrap the M270s, but it was halted before it could be carried out.[92] [93] 3 donated to Ukraine via UK in June 2022[94] Another 8 donated in May 2023.[95]
Self-propelled gun
M109A3GN United StatesSelf-propelled gun33 in storage (2023)126 M109Gs were acquired from West Germany between 1969 and 1971. They were then upgraded to the M109A3GN configuration during the latter half of the 1980s. In 2006, there were still 56 M109A3GNs in the Army's inventory, meaning that at least 70 SPGs had been scrapped after the end of the Cold War.

14 M109A3GNs received additional upgrades in 2007, and were designated M109A3GNM. The upgrade includes, among other things, new intercom and new navigation and positioning systems. The M109A3GNMs were the only SPGs that remained in active service (12 with Brigade Nord's Artillery Battalion and 2 with the Norwegian Army Weapons School) with the remainder of the M109s having been put in storage by 2006.[96]

22+1 donated to Ukraine in 2022[97]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2011-09-07 . Ops-Core Helmets for the whole Norwegian Army . 2024-04-18 . Military Times . en.
  2. Web site: Felstead . Peter . 2023-11-14 . Norway orders Batlskin Caiman infantry helmets - European Security & Defence . 2024-04-18 . euro-sd.com . en-US.
  3. https://fr.scribd.com/document/116922087/NFM-Load-bearing-catalogue-2010
  4. Web site: Tomasz . 2023-06-27 . Sergeant Major of the Norwegian Armed Forces visits NFM Group . 2024-04-18 . NFM Group . en-US.
  5. Web site: Editor . 2020-06-20 . Norwegian Army M98 Pattern . 2024-04-18 . Joint Forces News . en-GB.
  6. Web site: Norway - Camopedia . 2024-04-18 . www.camopedia.org.
  7. Web site: Equipment . 2024-04-19 . Norwegian Armed Forces . en.
  8. Web site: Glock i ny utgave . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20161030085948/http://fofo.no/Glock+i+ny+utg%C3%A5ve.b7C_w7LYZC.ips . 2016-10-30 . 2016-10-29 . . no.
  9. Web site: Arvtageren til AG-3 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090212064123/http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/article1733557.ece . 2009-02-12 . 2009-02-16 . . no.
  10. Web site: 2020-04-29 . POTD: Norwegian Special Operation Commando During Exercise Oslofjord 2019 - . 2024-04-19 . The Firearm Blog . en-US.
  11. Web site: Norwegian Armed Forces Adopt FN MINIMI™ Machine Gun . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20120319195159/http://www.fnherstal.com/index.php?id=705 . 2012-03-19 . 5 November 2014.
  12. https://www.fma.no/aktuelt-og-media/2020/signering-av-kontrakt-pa-nye-maskingevaer Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency
  13. Web site: Arvtageren . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150227035248/http://www.fofo.no/filestore/F11-2014.pdf . 2015-02-27 . 2016-10-29 . . no.
  14. Web site: 2019-09-17 . U.S. Ordnance Gets Massive Order for M2A2N .50 Cal Heavy Machine Gun Norwegian Armed Forces to Benefit from U.S. Ordnance Deal – Small Arms Defense Journal . 2022-03-17 . Sadefensejournal.com.
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  24. P.72 https://www.forsvaret.no/en/organisation/army/UD%202-1_The%20Norwegian%20Armed%20Forces%20Safety%20Rules%20and%20Regulation%20for%20land%20based%20military%20activities.pdf/_/attachment/inline/e361166a-9e0e-4097-a83a-087a8dc341fc:abe7c056b79e8b36fc115892ef975eafb13bf067/UD%202-1_The%20Norwegian%20Armed%20Forces%20Saftey%20Rules%20and%20Regulation%20for%20land%20based%20military%20activities.pdf
  25. The World Defence Almanac 2010 page 184 ISSN 0722-3226 Monch Publishing Group
  26. News: Marcus . Jonathan . 30 May 2017 . Should Russia's new Armata T-14 tanks worry Nato? . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170530152617/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-40083641 . 2017-05-30 . 30 May 2017 . BBC News.
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  36. Web site: Gerard O'Dwyer . Norway Adds $500M To Bolster High North. en . . May 2015 . 2016-03-19.
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