List of equipment of the Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency explained

The Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency uses cutters and small boats on the water, and fixed and rotary wings (helicopters) as well UAVs in the air. The Coast Guard employs various firearms including pistol, shotgun, rifle, and machine gun.

Ships

ClassImageOriginQuantityNotes
Offshore patrol vessels
Tun Fatimah
1+(2)[1] 1 active, 2 under construction. 83 meter offshore patrol vessel built locally by THHE-Destini.
KM Tun Fatimah (8305)


KM Pekan1[2] 92 meter offshore patrol vessel transferred from Japan Coast Guard.[3] [4] [5]
KM Pekan (9203) (formerly JCG Erimo (PL-02))[6]
KM Arau187 meter offshore patrol vessel transferred from Japan Coast Guard.
KM Arau (8704) (formerly JCG Oki (PL-01))
Langkawi
2[7] 75 meter offshore patrol vessel transferred from Royal Malaysian Navy. Built by Korea Tacoma Shipbuilding and Malaysia Shipyard and Engineering.

KM Langkawi (7501) (formerly KD Musytari)

KM Bangi (7502) (formerly KD Marikh)

Reliance0+(1)[8] 65 meter offshore patrol vessel will be transferred from United States Coast Guard.

(formerly USCGC Steadfast)[9]

Inshore patrol vessels
Bagan Datuk
6[10] 45 meter patrol vessel based on a design by Germany's Fassmer Shipbuilding Company. Built locally by Destini Berhad.

KM Bagan Datuk (4541)[11]

KM Sri Aman (4542)[12]

KM Kota Belud (4543)[13]

KM Tok Bali (4544)

KM Kota Kinabalu (4545)

KM Lahad Datu (4546)

KM Marlin1[14] 40 meter patrol vessel donated by The Nippon Foundation Japan in 2006. KM Marlin also serves as a training ship.
Perwira2[15] Former Bay-class patrol vessel transferred from the Australian Customs and Border Protection Service (ACBPS).[16]

KM Perwira (3801) (formerly ACV Arnhem Bay)

KM Satria (3802) (formerly ACV Dame Roma Mitchell)

Gagah15[17] (ex PZ-class patrol vessel, Royal Malaysian Police).
Length: 39 meter; Width: 7 meter; Speed: 23 knots; Weight: 230 tonnes; Weapon: 1 Bofors 40 mm / 1 Oerlikon 20 mm / GPMG 7.62 mm; Engine: 2 MTU 20V 538 TB92; Crew: 34 men
KM Gagah (3901)

KM Tabah (3902)

KM Cekal (3903)

KM Berani (3904)

KM Setia (3905)

KM Amanah (3906)

KM Jujur (3907)

KM Ikhlas (3908)

KM Budiman (3909)

KM Tegas (3910)

KM Mulia (3911)

KM Bijak (3912)

KM Adil (3913)

KM Pintar (3914)

KM Bistari (3915)

Ramunia7(ex Bahtera-class patrol vessel, Royal Malaysian Custom).
Length: 32.4 meter; Width: 7.2 meter; Speed: 20 knots; Weight: 143 tonnes; Weapon: 1 Oerlikon 20 mm / GPMG 7.62 mm; Engine: 2 Paxman Valenta 16 cm Diesel; Crew: 25 men
KM Ramunia (3221)

KM Marudu (3222)

KM Danga (3223)

KM Siangin (3224)

KM Kimanis (3225)

KM Burau (3226)

KM Nipah (3227)

Gemia9(ex PX-class patrol vessel, Royal Malaysian Police).
Length: 29 meter; Weapon: 1 Oerlikon 20 mm / GPMG 7.62 mm
KM Gemia (2950)

KM Rawa (2951)

KM Peringgi (2952)

KM Redang (2953)

KM Kapas (2954)

KM Libaran (2955)

KM Mabul (2956)

KM Tenggol (2957)

KM Sebatik (2958)

Rhu2(ex SIRI 200-class patrol vessel, Fisheries Department).
Length: 26 meter
KM Rhu (2601)

KM Stapa (2602)

Malawali4(ex Bintang-class patrol vessel, Marine Department).
Length: 25 meter
KM Malawali (2551)

KM Serasan (2552)

KM Manjung (2553)

KM Tebrau (2554)

Nusa52 x (ex Rajawali-class patrol vessel, Marine Department).
Length: 22.4 meter

KM Nusa (2201)

KM Rentap (2202)
3 x (ex KA-class patrol vessel, Royal Malaysian Custom).
Length: 28.8 meter

KM Renggis (2203)

KM Sugut (2204)

KM Balung (2205)

Tugau14(ex PA-class patrol vessel, Royal Malaysian Police).
Length: 22 meterKM Mukah (2211) destroyed by fire in Kuantan in 2013.

KM Tugau (2210)

KM Tatau (2212)

KM Nyalau (2213)

KM Niah (2214)

KM Kidurong (2215)

KM Jepak (2216)

KM Sikuati (2217)

KM Tambisan (2218)

KM Bagahak (2219)

KM Siagut (2220)

KM Mengalum (2221)

KM Medang (2222)

KM Memmon (2223)

KM Sibuan (2224)

Semilang4(ex SIRI 100-class patrol vessel, Fisheries Department).
Length: 21 meter

KM Semilang (2161)

KM Alu-Alu (2162)

KM Mersuji (2163)

KM Siakap (2164)

Fast interceptor craft / Rigid-hulled inflatable boat / Jet ski
Penggalang50[18] Fast interceptor craft.Speed: 70 knots

10 x Penggalang 20 meter BYO

2 x Penggalang 18 meter DMS

8 x Penggalang 17 meter DMS Icarus Marine

20 x Penggalang 16 meter (ex Custom Perantas-class boat)

10 x Penggalang (ex Police Penyengat-class boat)

Pengawal45(ex PC-class boat, Royal Malaysian Police and ex GRP-class boat, Marine Department).
45 in inventory.27 x Pengawal 14.8 meter[19]

7 x Pengawal 13.6 meter

11 x Pengawal 13.5 meter

Penyelamat10Search and Rescue (SAR) operations and emergency assistance boat.Penyelamat 20 meter

Penyelamat 13 meter

Halilintar912.5 meter fast interceptor craft.
Petir12Fast interceptor craft.6 x Petir Open Type 12 meter

6 x Petir RHFB 12 meter

Perkasa30[20] 12 meter rigid-hulled fender boat.
Peninjau1(ex-SIRI 300-class boat, Fisheries Department).

Peninjau 17 meter

Adal612.5 meter boat.
Cenderawasih511.51 meter boat.
Pengaman1(ex AL-class boat, Marine Department).9.2 meter Search and Rescue (SAR) operations and emergency assistance boat.
Pelindung5(ex OBM-class boat, Fisheries Department).

Pelindung 6.4 meter

Benteng8[21] 12 meter boat based on P38 and P9 design made by UES LLC.
Banggi1811 meter boat.
Kilat407.62 meter rigid-hulled inflatable boat.
Seahawk46.36 meter boat.
Air boat35.4 meter boat.
Rigid hull inflatable boatunknown
GTX LTD 300 jet ski6
GTS jet ski4

Aircraft

AircraftImageVariantOriginQuantityNotes
Fixed wings
Bombardier 415CL-415MP2[22] Water bomber, amphibious maritime patrol & search and rescue aircraft. Used for aerial firefighting, maritime patrol & search and rescue.M71-01

M71-02

Helicopters
Eurocopter DauphinAS365 N33[23] Multi-purpose helicopter. Used for search and rescue (SAR), coastal patrol and law enforcement duties.M70-01

M70-02

M70-03

AgustaWestland AW139AW1392[24] Multi-purpose helicopter. Used for search and rescue (SAR), coastal patrol and law enforcement duties. M72-01 crashed in 2024.[25]

M72-02

M72-03

AgustaWestland AW189AW1890+(4) Multi-purpose helicopter. Used for search and rescue (SAR), coastal patrol and law enforcement duties. 4 on order.[26]
Unmanned aerial vehicles
ALTI Transition3[27] Installed on the Tun Fatimah-class offshore patrol vessel.
Aerovision Fulmar6[28] Installed on the Bagan Datuk-class patrol vessel.[29]

Firearms

FirearmImageTypeCalibreOriginDetails
Pistols
Glock 19Standard service pistol.
Pistol 9×19mm Parabellum SFP9. Used by STAR.[30]
CZ P-07Pistol 9×19mm Parabellum [31]
Shotguns
Remington 870Pump-action shotgun Used as a breaching shotgun.
Submachine guns
MP59×19mm Parabellum
Manufactured under licence by MKEK. Used in night operations, patrolling, close quarters (especially VBSS/GOPLATS), hostage rescue and escort.
UMPSubmachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum UMP9. Used by all branches of MMEA.
CZ Scorpion Evo 3Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum Used by STAR.
Assault rifles
HK 416HK416A5. Used by STAR.
M16Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO M16A1. Used by all branches of MMEA.
Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Used by STAR.
7.62×51mm NATO CM901. Used by STAR.
SIG 5535.56×45mm NATO SG 553SB. Used by STAR.
Sniper rifles
Sniper rifle .308 Winchester Used by STAR.
Sniper rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Precision marksman. Used by STAR.
Machine guns
Belt-fed. Used by STAR.
General purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO Belt-fed. Used by STAR.
Grenade-based weapons
Single-shot underbarrel grenade launcher. Used by STAR.
Used by STAR.
Used by STAR.
Used by STAR.

Historical equipment

Ships

32 meter ship built by United Kingdom. A total of 16 ships were transferred from Royal Malaysian Navy. All retired from MMEA's service. Some of the ships were sunk as artificial reefs.[32]

A total of 9 PX Wooden Hull of Royal Malaysia Police transferred to MMEA. All retired from MMEA's service. Some of the ships were sunk as artificial reefs.

Procurement

Modernisation programClassOriginTypeQuantityNotes
Offshore patrol vessels
New Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel Program
Offshore patrol vessel1 completed, 2 under constructionThree OPV based on Damen 1800-class offshore patrol vessel ordered by Malaysia in 2017 to boost up patrol capabilities.[33]
Helicopters
Utility / Patrol Helicopter ProgramAgustaWestland AW189Utility helicopter4 on order In February 2020, The Home Ministry has approved the procurement of four helicopters worth RM600 million for the Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA).[34] In January 2024, the Home Ministry has chosen AgustaWestland AW189 from Italy as the new helicopter for MMEA.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: FMT - Home ministry gets offshore patrol vessel after 3-year delay .
  2. Web site: Japan to grant patrol boats to Malaysia to counter China. Gaku Shimada. Nikkei Asian Review. 7 September 2016. 9 September 2016.
  3. Web site: Japan gives Malaysia two patrol boats. Japan Today. 17 November 2016. 17 November 2016.
  4. Web site: 1000トン型巡視船・PL-01 おき(退役). www.vspg.net. ja. 2017-08-26.
  5. Web site: 1000トン型巡視船・PL「えりも」型. www.vspg.net. ja. 2017-08-26.
  6. Web site: New Ship for MMEA - Malaysian Defence. www.malaysiandefence.com. 20 January 2017 . en-US. 2017-03-02.
  7. Web site: Malaysian Defence - A German OPV for MMEA?.
  8. Web site: One Ex-US Coast Guard Cutter Coming, Part 2.
  9. Web site: MMEA to receive Ex-USCGC Steadfast next year.
  10. Web site: DSA 2016: Destini Shipbuilding reveals design of new MMEA patrol craft. Ridzwan Rahmat. IHS Jane’s 360. 19 April 2016. 19 April 2016.
  11. Web site: New ships for MMEA to safeguard our waters - Nation The Star Online. 2017-03-16.
  12. Web site: Second NGPC Operational - Malaysian Defence . 5 December 2017 .
  13. Web site: KM Tok Bali Perkukuh Keselamatan Pantai Timur.
  14. Web site: Daily Express - Another patrol boat from Japan to boost security.
  15. Web site: Malaysia receives second Bay-class patrol boat, plans deployment off southern coast. Ridzwan Rahmat. IHS Jane’s 360. 12 May 2015. 19 April 2016.
  16. Web site: Australia gifts Bay Class patrol vessel to MMEA. 27 February 2015. The Star. Bernama. 19 April 2016.
  17. Web site: MMEA - Senarai Aset Maritim Malaysia .
  18. Web site: APMM Plans - Malaysian Defence . www.malaysiandefence.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20180705052917/http://www.malaysiandefence.com/apmm-plans . 2018-07-05.
  19. Web site: Malaysian Defence - New Boat For RMN. 20 January 2023 .
  20. Web site: Vektor Machine Guns on FCB.
  21. Web site: Eight FICs for the MMEA - Malaysian Defence . 17 September 2020 .
  22. Web site: Malaysia's MMEA orders Bombardier 415 amphibious aircraft. Siva Govindasamy. Flightglobal. 17 June 2008. 22 January 2015.
  23. Web site: Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency Takes Delivery of its Third Eurocopter Dauphin AS365 N3. Eurocopter. defense-aerospace.com. 27 November 2007. 22 January 2015.
  24. Web site: Malaysian maritime agency signs $61 million AW139 contract. Siva Govindasamy. Flightglobal. 28 April 2008. 22 January 2015.
  25. Web site: ADJ - Malaysian Coast Guard AW139 Crashes Into Sea.
  26. Web site: Its AW189 for MMEA.
  27. Web site: South African UAVs for MMEA’s OPVs.
  28. Web site: Malaysia procures Fulmar surveillance drones from Thales. Richard Tomkins. UPI. 19 April 2016. 19 April 2016.
  29. Web site: Malaysia's MMEA to equip new patrol vessels with Thales España's Fulmar UAV. David Ing. Ridzwan Rahmat. IHS Jane’s 360. 21 March 2016. 19 April 2016.
  30. Web site: Have HK Will Travel - Malaysian Defence . 30 September 2019 .
  31. Web site: Time to Move on From HK.
  32. Web site: CSIS - Tracking Malaysia's Force Build-up in the South China Sea. 20 October 2017 .
  33. Web site: THHE Destini Secures MMEA OPV Contract . Malaysian Defence . 2017-01-21 . 2018-07-15.
  34. Web site: MMEA to get four new helicopters The Star Online. www.thestar.com.my. 2020-02-29.