List of equipment of the Brazilian Marine Corps explained
This is a list of current and historical equipment of the Brazilian Navy's Corps of Naval Fusiliers (CFN), also known as the Brazilian Marine Corps.
Light weapons
The CFN's firearms inventory as of 2010 was estimated at 4,300 pistols, 2,400 submachine guns, 17,600 automatic rifles, 1,600 medium machine guns and 300 heavy machine guns.[1] Individual marines wear two camouflage patterns, the older lizard standard and, since 2021, a digital pattern for urban environments.[2] [3] The lizard pattern consists of a light green background with brown and dark green strokes. It is used by all three branches of the Armed Forces and can be distinguished in the Navy by its lighter tones compared to Army camouflage. Parade uniforms have a bold red color.[4] [5]
Pistols
Submachine guns
Rifles
Shotguns
!Name!Origin!Caliber!Period!ImageMossberg 590 | United States | 12 ga | In use in 2014 | | |
Machine guns
Sniper rifles
!Name!Origin!Caliber!Period!ImageParker-Hale M85 | United Kingdom | 7.62×51mm | Under replacement by the PGM Ultima Ratio in 2014 | |
PGM Ultima Ratio | France | 7.62×51mm | In use in 2014 | | |
Anti-materiel rifles
Grenade launchers
Recoilless weapons
!Name!Origin!Number!Caliber!Period!ImageM20 Super Bazooka | United States | | 89 mm | In use in 1997 | |
M40A1 gun | United States | 8 (1997)[12] | 106 mm | In use in 1997 | |
AT-4 | Sweden | | 84 mm | In use in 2012[13] | | |
Anti-tank guided missiles
!Name!Origin!Number!Period!ImageRBS 56 Bill | Sweden | 18 (2012) | In use in 2021[14] | |
Light and medium mortars
!Name!Origin!Number!Caliber!Period!ImageM60 Brandt | France | 103 (2012) | 60 mm | In use in 2014 | |
M29A1 | United States | 26 (2012) 18 (2024) | 81 mm | In use in 2024 | | |
Armor
Armored fighting vehicles are present in the CFN since July 20 1973, when the Motorized Transport Battalion received five units of the EE-11 Urutu. Armored vehicles would be used in this battalion, renamed Amphibious Vehicles Battalion in 1985,[15] and in the Tank Company, created in 1980 to employ the EE-9 Cascavel.[16] The latter was disbanded in 2003 and its assets joined with a company of the Amphibious Vehicles Battalion to form the Marine Armor Battalion. Most of the CFN's armor is organized within this battalion.[17] The Amphibious Vehicles Battalion operates the Assault Amphibious Vehicle, locally known as the Carro sobre Lagarta Anfíbio (CLAnf).[18] By the International Institute for Strategic Studies's (IISS) estimate, as of 2024 the CFN operated 18 light tanks, 60 armored personnel carriers, 47 amphibious armored vehicles and two armored engineering vehicles.
Light tanks
!Name!Origin!Number!Period!ImageSK-105 Kürassier | Austria | 17 A2S and 1 4KH7FA (recovery vehicle) (2001) | 2001 – present (2024) | | |
Armored cars
Personnel carriers
!Name!Origin!Number!Period!ImageEE-11 Urutu | Brazil | 5 | 1973 – earlier than 1986[20] | |
M113 | United States | 30 (24 M113A1 transports, 2 M125 A1 mortar carriers, 2 M571 A1 command posts, 1 XM806E1 recovery vehicle and 1 M113 A1G repair team carrier) (1974) 66% in operation (2010) | 1974[21] – present (2024) | |
Carro sobre Lagarta Anfíbio (Assault Amphibious Vehicle 7A1) | United States | 11 (1997) 26 (2012) 49 (13 AAV-7A1, 20 AAVP-7A1 RAM/RS, 2 AAVC-7A1 RAM/RS, 12 LVTP-7, 1 AAVR-7, 1 AAVR-7A1 RAM/RS) (2024) | 1986[22] – present (2024) | |
Mowag Piranha IIIC | Switzerland | 30 (2024) | 2007[23] – present (2024) | |
Oshkosh L-ATV | United States | 12 (2024)[24] | 2023 – present (2024) | | |
Artillery
Artillery has a tradition with Brazil's marines since the 19th century.[25] Under different names, the CFN was an artillery force until its conversion into infantry in 1847.[26] A new artillery unit was founded in 1962 and since 1993 named Marine Artillery Battalion.[25] The IISS estimated a total of 65 artillery pieces in service in 2024, from multiple rocket launchers to howitzers and medium mortars.
Missile and rocket launchers
!Name!Origin!Number!Period!ImageAstros FN 2020 | Brazil | 6 (2024) | 2014 – present (2024) | | |
Howitzers
!Name!Origin!Number!Caliber!Period!ImageM114 | United States | 6 (2012) | 155 mm | In use in 2024 | |
M101 | United States | 15 (1997) 6 (2010)[27] 18 (2024) | 105 mm | Possibly in use in 2024 | |
L118 | United Kingdom | 18 (2012) | 105 mm | 1999[28] – present (2024)[29] | | |
Heavy mortars
!Name!Origin!Number!Caliber!Period!ImageSoltam K6A3 | Israel | 6 (2012) | 120 mm | In use in 2014 | | |
Air defense
The CFN fields a single anti-aircraft artillery battery,[30] created in 1995[31] and organized under the Air Combat Battalion.[32] Its armament consists of anti-aircraft guns and man-portable air defense systems (MANPADS), both of which are exclusively for low-altitude targets..
Anti-aircraft guns
!Name!Origin!Number!Period!ImageBofors Bofi-R C70 | Sweden | 6 (2012) | In use in 2021 | | |
MANPADS
!Name!Origin!Number!Period!ImageMBDA Mistral | France | 18 (2012)[33] | 1994[34] – present (2021)[35] | | |
Mobile surveillance radars
!Name!Origin!Number!Period!ImageSaab Giraffe 50AT with a Hägglund BV-206D tractor | Sweden | | 1996 – present (2021) | |
Saber M60 | Brazil | | 2014 – present (2021) | | |
Unarmored vehicles
Amphibious vehicles
!Name!Origin!Number!Period!ImageGMC DUKW[36] | United States | 34 | 1970[37] – 1980s | |
Biselli CamAnf | Brazil | 5 | | | |
Trucks
Light vehicles
See also
Notes and References
- Book: Dreyfus, Pablo. Lessing. Benjamin. Nascimento. Marcelo de Sousa. Purcena. Júlio César. 2010. Small Arms in Brazil: Production, Trade, and Holdings. Small Arms Survey. Geneva. p. 121-123.
- Web site: Padilha. Luiz. 2021-05-08. Marinha lança oficialmente o novo uniforme camuflado do CFN. Defesa Aérea & Naval. 2024-09-01.
- Web site: Padilha. Luiz. 2019-05-06. Conheça a nova camuflagem do uniforme dos Fuzileiros Navais da Marinha do Brasil. Defesa Aérea & Naval. 2024-09-01.
- Web site: Escola de Aprendizes-Marinheiros de Santa Catarina. As cores da tradição. 2024-09-20.
- Web site: Marinha do Brasil. Símbolos e costumes dos fuzileiros navais. 2024-09-01.
- Olive. Ronaldo. 2014-01-27. Brazil's Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais. https://web.archive.org/web/20220703181312/https://sadefensejournal.com/brazils-corpo-de-fuzileiros-navais/. 2022-07-03. Small Arms Defense Journal. 6. 1.
- Noticiário. 1929. Revista Marítima Brasileira. 4. Imprensa Naval. Rio de Janeiro. p. 600.
- Web site: Olive. Ronaldo. 2016-08-10. Fuzil “Frankenstein” apreendido pela PMERJ. Revista Tecnologia & Defesa. 2024-08-28.
- Lopes. Hudson Ferreira. 2019. Almirante Sylvio de Camargo: Sua importância para o Brasil durante sua gestão como Comandante Geral do Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais, no período compreendido entre 1945 e 1956. Monograph. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. p. 39.
- Web site: Carneiro. Mário Roberto Vaz. 2010. Fuzileiros blindados. Revista Segurança & Defesa via Operacional.pt. 2024-09-01.
- Web site: InfoDefensa. 2014-04-02. Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais adquire 23 novos CLAnfs. 2024-09-01.
- Book: Hudson, Rex. A.. 1998. Brazil: a country study. Washington, D.C.. Federal Research Division. p. 501.
- Web site: Comando do Material de Fuzileiros Navais. Armamento Leve. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120826123325/http://www.mar.mil.br/cmatfn/armamentos/armamentos_leves.htm. 2012-08-26.
- Web site: Janes - OSINT Insights. 2021-09-10. Brazilian Marine Corps details new modernisation plan. 2024-08-30.
- Web site: ECSB Defesa. 50 anos de blindados no Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais da Marinha do Brasil 1973 - 2023. 2024-08-30.
- Web site: Carneiro. Mário Roberto Vaz. Os CCL-SL dos Fuzileiros. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20031024221002/http://www.segurancaedefesa.com:80/cccfn.html. 2003-10-24. Revista Segurança & Defesa.
- Web site: Padilha. Luiz. 2023-06-28. Batalhão de Blindados de Fuzileiros Navais comemora seu 20° aniversário. Defesa Aérea & Naval. 2024-08-30.
- Web site: Marinha do Brasil. 2019-04-26. Batalhão de Viaturas Anfíbias realiza teste de operação em água com os novos carros lagarta anfíbios. 2024-08-31.
- Souza. João Paulo de. 2020. CCL-SL SK105A2S e o Significado dos Carros de Combate no Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais. Ação de Choque. Centro de Instrução de Blindados. Santa Maria. 18. p. 29.
- Ferreira. Gil Cordeiro Dias. October–December 2014. O dia em que o Urutu afundou.... Revista Marítima Brasileira. 134. 10/12. p. 28-29, 33.
- Velloso. Ludovico Alexandre Cunha. Fonseca. Paulo José Chaves. 2010. Histórico das origens: Batalhão de Blindados de Fuzileiros Navais. Âncoras e Fuzis. 40.
- Ferreira. Gil Cordeiro Dias. Haverá uma cavalaria anfíbia?. 1996. A Defesa Nacional. 774. p. 127.
- Web site: Revista Segurança & Defesa. Piranha IIIC no CFN. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080506125057/http://www.segurancaedefesa.com/PiranhaIIIC_no_CFN.html. 2008-05-06.
- Web site: Wiltgen. Guilherme. 2024-07-19. Marinha recebe último lote com quatro Oshkosh JLTV. Marinha do Brasil, via Defesa Aérea & Naval. 2024-08-31.
- Web site: Acervo Arquivístico da Marinha do Brasil. 2013-11-11. Fundo BTLART - Batalhão de Artilharia de Fuzileiros Navais. 2024-09-01.
- Cantídio. Luiz Carlos da Silva. 1993. O combatente anfíbio — Parte 1. Revista Marítima Brasileira. 113. 7/9. Rio de Janeiro. Serviço de Documentação Geral da Marinha. p. 34-35.
- Web site: InfoDefensa via Forças Terrestres. 2010-09-19. Marinha do Brasil interessada no obuseiro M777 da BAE Systems. 2024-09-13.
- Web site: Marinha do Brasil. Obuseiro 105mm L118 LIGHT GUN. 2024-08-30.
- Book: International Institute for Strategic Studies. The Military Balance 2024. 2024. Routledge. 978-1-003-48583-4. p. 418-419.
- Sperduto. Hugo Marques. 2019. A necessidade de uma Bateria de Artilharia Antiaérea junto à 7ª Brigada de Infantaria Mecanizada para a defesa antiaérea da Região Nordeste. Monograph. Escola de Artilharia de Costa e Antiaérea. p. 30-31.
- Revista Marítima Brasileira. 112. 10-12. October–December 1995. Reorganização administrativa do Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais. p. 307-308.
- Web site: Wiltgen. Guilherme. 2022-11-08. FAB realiza o Exercício Conjunto Escudo-Tínia 2022. Força Aérea Brasileira via Defesa Aérea & Naval. 2024-09-01.
- Book: Livro Branco de Defesa Nacional. 2012. Ministério da Defesa. Brasília. p. 95-96.
- Karp. Aaron. 2009. O excedente de armas leves na América do Sul: um relatório. Small Arms Survey. Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies. Genebra. p. 37.
- Web site: Moralez. João Paulo. 2021-01-01. Brasil avança na obtenção da defesa antiaérea de média altura. Tecnologia & Defesa. 2024-08-20.
- Web site: Bastos. Expedito Carlos Stephani. 2004-06-10. DUKW - Caminhão anfíbio do CFN - o patinho feio gigante. ECSB Defesa. Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora. 2024-08-31.
- Motta. Sérgio Luiz de Mello Furtado. 2005. Os carros anfíbios do passado. Âncoras e Fuzis. 29. p. 8.
- Web site: Marinha do Brasil. Viaturas Operativas 5 Ton 4x4 UNIMOG U5000. 2024-09-01.
- Web site: Fan. Ricardo. 2013-04-05. Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais adquire 122 novas viaturas. DefesaNet. 2024-09-01.
- Web site: Fotos de Viaturas. September 2016. Forças Armadas. 2024-02-02.
- Web site: Forças Terrestres. 2013-11-04. Fuzileiros Navais em Natal-RN receberão viaturas Marruá em 2014. 2024-09-01.
- Web site: Sala de Imprensa Agrale S.A.. 2008-08-21. Marinha do Brasil recebe viaturas militares Agrale Marruá. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090120062719/http://www.secco.com.br/agrale.asp?id=6816. 2009-01-20.