List of earthquakes in 1912 explained
Year: | 1912 |
Location Map: | Earth |
Largest: | 2 events reached magnitude 7.5 |
Deadliest: | Ottoman Empire, Tekirdağ Province August 9 (Magnitude 7.1) 3,000 deaths |
Fatalities: | 3,153 |
9.0+: | 0 |
8.0−8.9: | 0 |
7.0−7.9: | 14 |
6.0−6.9: | 29 |
5.0−5.9: | 0 |
This is a list of earthquakes in 1912. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time. Turkey had an event in August which resulted in 3,000 deaths.
Overall
By death toll
- Note: At least 10 casualties
By magnitude
Rank | Magnitude | Death toll | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|
= 1 | | | , Shan State | | | |
= 1 | | | , east of | | | |
= 2 | | | | | | |
= 2 | | | United States, west of Kodiak Island, Alaska | | | |
= 2 | | | Argentina, Santiago del Estero Province | | | |
= 3 | | | United States, central Alaska | | | |
= 3 | | | , Talaud Islands | | | |
= 4 | | | Ottoman Empire, Tekirdağ Province | | | |
= 4 | | | Mexico, Chiapas | | | |
= 5 | | | United States, southern Alaska | | | |
= 5 | | | Denmark, Southern Region (Iceland) | | | |
= 5 | | | Peru, Piura Region | | | |
= 5 | | | Australia, north of Bougainville Island | | | |
= 5 | | | Northern Mariana Islands, Rota (island) | | | | |
- Note: At least 7.0 magnitude
Notable events
January
Month: | January |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 1 |
6.0–6.9: | 2 |
Largest: | 7.0 Mw United States |
Deadliest: | 6.5 Mw Greece 51 deaths |
Fatalities: | 51+ |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[1] | | 6.7 | 25.0 | | | | |
[2] [3] | | 6.5 | 15.0 | | At least 51 deaths were caused. | 51 | |
[4] | | 7.0 | 80.0 | | | | | |
February
Month: | February |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 0 |
6.0–6.9: | 1 |
Largest: | 6.0 Mw South Africa |
Fatalities: | 0 |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[5] | | 6.0 | 35.0 | | | | | |
March
Month: | March |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 0 |
6.0–6.9: | 2 |
Fatalities: | 0 |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[6] | | 6.5 | 35.0 | | | | |
[7] | | 6.9 | 240.0 | | | | | |
April
Month: | April |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 0 |
6.0–6.9: | 1 |
Largest: | 6.6 Mw Afghanistan |
Fatalities: | 0 |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[8] | | 6.6 | 220.0 | | | | | |
May
Month: | May |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 2 |
6.0–6.9: | 4 |
Largest: | 7.5 Mw Myanmar |
Deadliest: | 7.5 Mw Myanmar 1 death |
Fatalities: | 1+ |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[9] | | 7.0 | 0.0 | | Depth unknown. | | |
[10] | | 6.6 | 100.0 | | | | |
[11] | | 6.5 | 250.0 | | | | |
[12] | | 6.2 | 220.0 | | | | |
[13] [14] | | 7.5 | 15.0 | | The 1912 Maymyo earthquake killed 1 person and caused major damage. | 1 | |
[15] | | 6.0 | 100.0 | | | | | |
June
Month: | June |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 0 |
6.0–6.9: | 6 |
Largest: | 6.9 Mw United States |
Fatalities: | 0 |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[16] | | 6.0 | 200.0 | | | | |
[17] | | 6.4 | 35.0 | | Foreshock. | | |
[18] [19] | | 6.6 | 35.0 | | Some damage was caused as well as a small tsunami. | | |
[20] | | 6.9 | 0.0 | | Depth unknown. | | |
[21] | | 6.6 | 0.0 | | Depth unknown. | | |
[22] | | 6.5 | 500.0 | | | | | |
July
Month: | July |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 2 |
6.0–6.9: | 2 |
Largest: | 7.2 Mw United States |
Deadliest: | 7.0 Mw Peru 101 deaths |
Fatalities: | 101+ |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[23] | | 7.2 | 0.0 | | Depth unknown. | | |
[24] | | 6.0 | 10.0 | | | | |
[25] [26] | | 7.0 | 0.0 | | At least 101 people were killed and another 101 were injured. Many homes were destroyed. Depth unknown. | 101 | 101 |
[27] | | 6.6 | 450.0 | | | | | |
August
Month: | August |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 3 |
6.0–6.9: | 2 |
Deadliest: | 7.1 Mw Ottoman Empire, 3,000 deaths |
Fatalities: | 3,000 |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[28] | | 7.3 | 260.0 | | | | |
[29] [30] | | 7.1 | 15.0 | | The 1912 Mürefte earthquake resulted in 3,000 deaths. Another 1,575 people were injured. 5,540 homes were destroyed. | 3,000 | 1,575 |
[31] | | 7.2 | 0.0 | | Depth unknown. | | |
[32] | | 6.5 | 650.0 | | | | |
[33] | | 6.6 | 200.0 | | | | | |
September
Month: | September |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 2 |
6.0–6.9: | 1 |
Largest: | 7.5 Mw Palau |
Fatalities: | 0 |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[34] | | 7.0 | 430.0 | | | | |
[35] | | 6.5 | 100.0 | | | | |
[36] | Palau, east of | 7.5 | 15.0 | | | | | |
October
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[37] | | 6.9 | 60.0 | | | | |
[38] | | 7.0 | 130.0 | | | | |
[39] [40] | | 6.9 | 0.0 | | Depth unknown. | | | |
November
Month: | November |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 1 |
6.0–6.9: | 2 |
Largest: | 7.3 Mw United States |
Deadliest: | 6.9 Mw Mexico 140 deaths |
Fatalities: | 140 |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[41] [42] | | 7.3 | 90.0 | | | | |
[43] [44] | | 6.9 | 15.0 | | The 1912 Acambay earthquake caused serious destruction in central Mexico and killed at least 140 people.[45] | 140 | |
[46] | | 6.5 | 230.0 | | | | | |
December
Month: | December |
8.0–8.9: | 0 |
7.0–7.9: | 2 |
6.0–6.9: | 4 |
Largest: | 7.3 Mw Argentina |
Fatalities: | 0 |
Date! rowspan="2" style="width: 310px"Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties |
---|
Dead | Injured |
---|
[47] | | 6.9 | 90.0 | | | | |
[48] | | 7.3 | 620.0 | | | | |
[49] | | 6.6 | 35.0 | | | | |
[50] | | 7.1 | 0.0 | | Depth unknown. | | |
[51] | | 6.7 | 50.0 | | | | |
[52] | | 6.5 | 0.0 | | Depth unknown. | | | |
Notes and References
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 22, 2015 . January 4, 1912.
- Web site: M 6.5 - southern Greece. United States Geological Survey. November 22, 2015 . January 24, 1912.
- Web site: Significant Earthquake information . National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.. 10.7289/V5TD9V7K. March 23, 2024.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 22, 2015 . January 31, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 22, 2015 . February 20, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 22, 2015 . March 11, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 22, 2015 . March 25, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 22, 2015 . April 25, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 22, 2015 . May 6, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 22, 2015 . May 13, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 22, 2015 . May 15, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 22, 2015 . May 22, 1912.
- Web site: M 7.5 - Myanmar. United States Geological Survey. November 22, 2015 . May 23, 1912.
- Web site: Significant Earthquake Information. National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.. 10.7289/V5TD9V7K. March 23, 2024.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 23, 2015 . May 25, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 23, 2015 . June 1, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 23, 2015 . June 7, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . June 8, 1912.
- Web site: Significant Earthquake Information . National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.. 10.7289/V5TD9V7K. March 23, 2024.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . June 10, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . June 12, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 23, 2015 . June 14, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . July 7, 1912.
- Web site: M 6.0 - Uganda. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . July 9, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 23, 2015 . July 24, 1912.
- Web site: Significant Earthquake Information . National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.. 10.7289/V5TD9V7K. March 23, 2024.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . July 24, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . August 6, 1912.
- Web site: M 7.1 - western Turkey. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . August 9, 1912.
- Web site: Significant Earthquake Information . National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.. 10.7289/V5TD9V7K. March 23, 2024.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . August 17, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 23, 2015 . August 18, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . August 23, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . September 1, 1912.
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 23, 2015 . September 11, 1912.
- Web site: M 7.5 - Palau region. United States Geological Survey. November 23, 2015 . September 29, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . October 18, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . October 26, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . October 31, 1912.
- Web site: Significant Earthquake Information . National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.. 10.7289/V5TD9V7K. March 23, 2024.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . November 7, 1912.
- Web site: Significant Earthquake Information. National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.. 10.7289/V5TD9V7K. March 23, 2024.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . November 19, 1912.
- Web site: Significant Earthquake Information. National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.. 10.7289/V5TD9V7K. March 23, 2024.
- Rodríguez-Pascua . M.A. . Pérez-López . R. . Garduño-Monroy . V.H. . Perucha . M.A. . Israde-Alcántara . I. . Estimation of the epicentral area of the 1912 Acambay earthquake (M 6.9, Mexico) determined from the earthquake archaeological effects (EAE) and the ESI07 macroseismic scale . Quaternary International . 2017 . 451 . 74–86 . 10.1016/j.quaint.2017.06.045 . 10261/277155 . free .
- Web site: On-Line Bulletin. International Seismological Centre. November 25, 2015 . November 28, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . December 5, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . December 7, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . December 8, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . December 9, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . December 23, 1912.
- Web site: Centennial Earthquake Catalog. United States Geological Survey. November 25, 2015 . December 24, 1912.