List of dual-threat quarterback records explained

In gridiron football, the quarterback position is often defined by a player passing the football within the pocket. However, over the sport's history the position has evolved to feature quarterbacks with elite running ability. These quarterbacks are dubbed "dual-threat" or "running" quarterbacks for their potential to attack opposing defenses through the air or on the ground.[1]

Dual-threat quarterbacks have historically been more prolific at the college level. In the NFL, Cam Newton is the NFL's all-time leader in rushing attempts (1,118) and rushing touchdowns (75) for a quarterback, while Michael Vick holds the record for most rushing yards (6,109). In the Canadian Football League (CFL), Damon Allen holds the rushing yards (11,920) and rushing touchdowns (93) record among quarterbacks.

NFL statistical leaders

Career records (regular season)

Note: stats are accurate as of the end of the 2023 NFL season.

style="text-align:center; background:#ffb;"
Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame
Player who is still active

Rushing attempts

RankPlayerTeamsRush attempts
1Cam NewtonCarolina Panthers (20112019; 2021)
New England Patriots (2020)
1,118
2Russell WilsonSeattle Seahawks (20122021)
Denver Broncos (20222023)
Pittsburgh Steelers (2024–present)
981
3Lamar JacksonBaltimore Ravens (2018–present)875
4Michael VickAtlanta Falcons (20012006)
Philadelphia Eagles (20092013)
New York Jets (2014)
Pittsburgh Steelers (2015)
873
5Randall CunninghamPhiladelphia Eagles (19851995)
Minnesota Vikings (19971999)
Dallas Cowboys (2000)
Baltimore Ravens (2001)
775
6John ElwayDenver Broncos (19831998)774
7Steve YoungLos Angeles Express (19841985)
Tampa Bay Buccaneers (19851986)
San Francisco 49ers (19871999)
722
8Aaron RodgersGreen Bay Packers (20052022)
New York Jets (2023–present)
719
9Tom BradyNew England Patriots (20002019)
Tampa Bay Buccaneers (20202022)
693
10Fran TarkentonMinnesota Vikings (19611966)
New York Giants (19671971)
Minnesota Vikings (19721978)
675
Source:[2]

Rushing yards

RankPlayerTeamsRushing yards
1Michael VickAtlanta Falcons (20012006)
Philadelphia Eagles (20092013)
New York Jets (2014)
Pittsburgh Steelers (2015)
6,109
2Cam NewtonCarolina Panthers (20112019; 2021)
New England Patriots (2020)
5,628
3Russell WilsonSeattle Seahawks (20122021)
Denver Broncos (20222023)
Pittsburgh Steelers (2024–present)
5,307
4Lamar JacksonBaltimore Ravens (2018–present)5,258
5Randall CunninghamPhiladelphia Eagles (19851995)
Minnesota Vikings (19971999)
Dallas Cowboys (2000)
Baltimore Ravens (2001)
4,928
6Steve YoungLos Angeles Express (USFL) (19841985)
Tampa Bay Buccaneers (19851986)
San Francisco 49ers (19871999)
4,239
7Fran TarkentonMinnesota Vikings (19611966)
New York Giants (19671971)
Minnesota Vikings (19721978)
3,674
8Steve McNairHouston Oilers (19951996)
Tennessee Oilers (19971998)
Tennessee Titans (19992005)
Baltimore Ravens (20062007)
3,590
9Josh AllenBuffalo Bills (2018–present)3,529
10Aaron RodgersGreen Bay Packers (–)
New York Jets (2023–present)
3,466
Source:[3]

Rushing touchdowns

RankPlayerTeamsRushing TDs
1Cam NewtonCarolina Panthers (20112019; 2021)
New England Patriots (2020)
75
2Josh AllenBuffalo Bills (2018–present)53
3Steve YoungLos Angeles Express (USFL) (19841985)
Tampa Bay Buccaneers (19851986)
San Francisco 49ers (19871999)
43
4Jalen HurtsPhiladelphia Eagles (2020–present)41
5Jack KempPittsburgh Steelers (1957)
Calgary Stampeders (1959)
L.A. / San Diego Chargers (19601962)
Buffalo Bills (19621969)
40
6Kordell StewartPittsburgh Steelers (19952002)
Chicago Bears (2003)
Baltimore Ravens (20042005)
style=text-align:right;38
7
(tie)
Tobin RoteGreen Bay Packers (19501956)
Detroit Lions (19571959)
Toronto Argonauts (CFL) (19601962)
San Diego Chargers (19631964)
Denver Broncos (1966)
37
Steve McNairHouston Oilers (19951996)
Tennessee Oilers (19971998)
Tennessee Titans (19992005)
Baltimore Ravens (20062007)
9Michael VickAtlanta Falcons (20012006)
Philadelphia Eagles (20092013)
New York Jets (2014)
Pittsburgh Steelers (2015)
36
10
(tie)
Aaron RodgersGreen Bay Packers (20052022)
New York Jets (2023–present)
35
Steve GroganNew England Patriots (19751990)
Randall CunninghamPhiladelphia Eagles (19851995)
Minnesota Vikings (19971999)
Dallas Cowboys (2000)
Baltimore Ravens (2001)
Source:[4]

Career leaders (playoffs)

Note: stats are accurate as of the end of the Conference Championship games of the 2023–24 NFL playoffs.

style="text-align:center; background:#ffb;"
Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame
Player who is still active

Rushing yards

RankPlayerTeamsRush yards
1Steve YoungLos Angeles Express (USFL) (19841985)
Tampa Bay Buccaneers (19851986)
San Francisco 49ers (19871999)
594
2Josh AllenBuffalo Bills (2018–present)563
3Russell WilsonSeattle Seahawks (20122021)
Denver Broncos (20222023)
Pittsburgh Steelers (2024–present)
527
4Patrick MahomesKansas City Chiefs (2017–present)524
5Lamar JacksonBaltimore Ravens (2018–present)521
6Colin KaepernickSan Francisco 49ers (20112016)507
7John ElwayDenver Broncos (19831998)461
8Roger StaubachDallas Cowboys (19691979)432
9Donovan McNabbPhiladelphia Eagles (19992009)
Washington Redskins (2010)
Minnesota Vikings (2011)
422
10Steve McNairHouston Oilers (19951996)
Tennessee Oilers (19971998)
Tennessee Titans (19992005)
Baltimore Ravens (20062007)
355
Source:[6]

Rushing touchdowns

RankPlayerTeamsRush TDs
1Steve YoungLos Angeles Express (USFL) (19841985)
Tampa Bay Buccaneers (19851986)
San Francisco 49ers (19871999)
8
2Tom BradyNew England Patriots (20002019)
Tampa Bay Buccaneers (20202022)
7
3
(tie)
Steve McNairHouston Oilers (19951996)
Tennessee Oilers (19971998)
Tennessee Titans (19992005)
Baltimore Ravens (20062007)
6
John ElwayDenver Broncos (19831998)
5
(tie)
Jalen HurtsPhiladelphia Eagles (2020–present)5
Josh AllenBuffalo Bills (2018–present)
Patrick MahomesKansas City Chiefs (2017–present)
Otto GrahamCleveland Browns (19461955)
9Dak PrescottDallas Cowboys (2016–present)4
Colin KaepernickSan Francisco 49ers (20112016)
Aaron RodgersGreen Bay Packers (20052022)
New York Jets (2023–present)
Donovan McNabbPhiladelphia Eagles (19992009)
Washington Redskins (2010)
Minnesota Vikings (2011)
Source:[7]

Single-season leaders (regular season)

KeyDenotes an ongoing season.

Rushing attempts

RankPlayerSeasonTeamRush attempts
1Lamar Jackson2019Baltimore Ravens176
2Jalen Hurts2022Philadelphia Eagles165
3Justin FieldsChicago Bears160
4Lamar Jackson2020Baltimore Ravens159
5Jalen Hurts2023Philadelphia Eagles155
6Lamar JacksonBaltimore Ravens148
7Lamar Jackson2018Baltimore Ravens147
8Bobby Douglass1972Chicago Bears141
9
(tie)
Cam Newton2017Carolina Panthers139
Jalen Hurts2021Philadelphia Eagles
Source:[8]

Rushing yards

RankPlayerSeasonTeamRushing yards
1Lamar Jackson2019Baltimore Ravens1,206
2Justin Fields2022Chicago Bears1,143
3Michael Vick2006Atlanta Falcons1,039
4Lamar Jackson2020Baltimore Ravens1,005
5Bobby Douglass1972Chicago Bears968
6Randall Cunningham1990Philadelphia Eagles942
7Michael Vick2004Atlanta Falcons902
8Russell Wilson2014Seattle Seahawks849
9Lamar Jackson2023Baltimore Ravens821
10Kyler Murray2020Arizona Cardinals819
Sources:[9]

Rushing yards per game

RankPlayerSeasonTeamRYds/game
1Lamar Jackson2019Baltimore Ravens80.4
2Justin Fields2022Chicago Bears76.2
3Bobby Douglass1972Chicago Bears69.1
4Lamar Jackson2020Baltimore Ravens67.0
5Michael Vick2006Atlanta Falcons64.9
6Lamar Jackson2021Baltimore Ravens63.9
7Lamar Jackson2022Baltimore Ravens63.7
8Michael Vick2004Atlanta Falcons60.1
9Randall Cunningham1990Philadelphia Eagles58.9
10Michael Vick2010Philadelphia Eagles56.3
Sources:[10]

Rushing touchdowns

RankPlayerSeasonTeamRushing TDs
1
(tie)
Jalen Hurts2023Philadelphia Eagles15
Josh AllenBuffalo Bills
3Cam Newton2011Carolina Panthers14
4Jalen Hurts2022Philadelphia Eagles13
5
(tie)
Steve Grogan1976New England Patriots12
Cam Newton2020
7
(tie)
Johnny Lujack1950Chicago Bears11
Tobin Rote1956Green Bay Packers
Kordell Stewart1997Pittsburgh Steelers
Kyler Murray2020Arizona Cardinals
Sources:[11]

In the Canadian Football League

The width of the CFL's field at 65 yards and the length at 110 yards has allowed quarterbacks to find openings to run the ball, implementing improvisation by a quarterback as a beneficial trait in Canadian football.[12] [13] Quarterback sneaks or other runs in short yardage situations tend to be successful as a result of the distance between the offensive and defensive lines being one yard. Drew Tate, a quarterback for the Calgary Stampeders, led the CFL in rushing touchdowns during the 2014 season with ten scores as the backup to Bo Levi Mitchell.[14] [15] He was primarily used in short yardage situations due to his speed and running ability. Tate scored two one-yard rushing touchdowns in the Stampeders' 20–16 victory over the Hamilton Tiger-Cats in the 102nd Grey Cup.[14]

Statistical CFL leaders

Career rushing yards

RankPlayerSeasons by teamTotal rushing yards
1Damon AllenEdmonton Eskimos (1985 - 1988)
Ottawa Rough Riders (1989 - 1991)
Hamilton Tiger-Cats (1992)
Edmonton Eskimos (1993 - 1994)
Memphis Mad Dogs (1995)
BC Lions (1996 - 2002)
Toronto Argonauts (2003 - 2007)
11,920[16]
2Tracy HamEdmonton Eskimos (1987 - 1992)
Toronto Argonauts (1993)
Baltimore Stallions (1994 - 1995)
Montreal Alouettes (1996 - 1999)
8,043
3Jackie ParkerEdmonton Eskimos (1954 - 1962)
Toronto Argonauts (1963 - 1965)
BC Lions (1966 - 1968)
5,210

Career rushing touchdowns

RankPlayerSeasons by teamTotal rushing TDs
1Damon AllenEdmonton Eskimos (1985 - 1988)
Ottawa Rough Riders (1989 - 1991)
Hamilton Tiger-Cats (1992)
Edmonton Eskimos (1993 - 1994)
Memphis Mad Dogs (1995)
BC Lions (1996 - 2002)
Toronto Argonauts (2003 - 2007)
93[17]
2Matt DuniganEdmonton Eskimos (1983 - 1987)
BC Lions (1988 - 1989)
Toronto Argonauts (1990 - 1991)
Winnipeg Blue Bombers (1992 - 1994)
Birmingham Barracudas (1995)
Hamilton Tiger-Cats (1996)
77
3Jackie ParkerEdmonton Eskimos (1954 - 1962)
Toronto Argonauts (1963 - 1965)
BC Lions (1966 - 1968)
68
4Doug FlutieNew Jersey Generals (USFL) (1985)
Chicago Bears (NFL) (1986)
New England Patriots (NFL) (1987 - 1989)
BC Lions (1990 - 1991)
Calgary Stampeders (1992 - 1995)
Toronto Argonauts (1996 - 1997)
Buffalo Bills (NFL) (1998 - 2000)
San Diego Chargers (NFL) (2001 - 2004)
New England Patriots (NFL) (2005)
66
5Tracy HamEdmonton Eskimos (1987 - 1992)
Toronto Argonauts (1993)
Baltimore Stallions (1994 - 1995)
Montreal Alouettes (1996 - 1999)
62

Single-season rushing yards

RankPlayerSeasonTeamTotal rushing yards
1Tracy Ham1990Edmonton Eskimos1,096
2Damon Allen1991Ottawa Rough Riders1,036
3Kerry Joseph2005Ottawa Renegades1,006
4Tracy Ham1989Edmonton Eskimos1,005

Single-game rushing yards

RankPlayerDateTeamTotal rushing yards / carries
1Nealon GreeneJuly 16, 1999Edmonton Eskimos180 (14 carries)
2Damon AllenOctober 29, 1993Edmonton Eskimos170 (15 carries)
3Tracy HamAugust 15, 1991Edmonton Eskimos166 (13 carries)

Notes and References

  1. Benoit. Andy. NFL's Best Running Quarterback? The Answer May Surprise You. Sports Illustrated. June 5, 2014. February 12, 2023.
  2. Web site: Player Season Finder Query Results Current search: For combined seasons, played QB, sorted by descending Rushing Att.. Stathead. Pro-Football-Reference.com. February 20, 2021.
  3. Web site: Player Season Finder Query Results Current search: For combined seasons, played QB, sorted by descending Rushing Yds.. Pro-Football-Reference.com. February 20, 2021.
  4. Web site: Player Season Finder Query Results Current search: For combined seasons, played QB, sorted by descending Rushing TD.. Stahead. Pro-Football-Reference.com. February 23, 2021.
  5. Web site: Who has the most career rushing attempts by a quarterback in playoff history. StatMuse. January 26, 2024.
  6. Web site: Who has the most career rushing yards by a quarterback in playoff history. StatMuse. January 26, 2024.
  7. Web site: Who has the most career rushing yards by a quarterback in playoff history. StatMuse. January 26, 2024.
  8. Web site: Player Season Finder Query Results Current search: For single seasons, played QB, sorted by descending Rushing Att.. Pro-Football-Reference.com. October 22, 2019.
  9. Web site: Player Season Finder Query Results Current search: For single seasons, played QB, sorted by descending Rushing Yds.. Stathead. Pro-Football-Reference.com. February 20, 2021.
  10. Web site: Most qb rushing yards per game, season. StatMuse. February 22, 2023.
  11. Web site: Player Season Finder Query Results Current search: For single seasons, played QB, sorted by descending Rushing TD.. Stathead. Pro-Football-Reference.com. February 25, 2021.
  12. Web site: CFL vs NFL . 13thman.com . January 5, 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150105203148/http://www.13thman.com/cflvsnfl.html . January 5, 2015 .
  13. Web site: Bo Levi Mitchell Shows That CFL Quarterbacks Are Not Wimps . bleacherreport.com . September 8, 2014 . January 5, 2015 . Flannery, Jim . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150105204604/http://bleacherreport.com/articles/2190906-bo-levi-mitchell-shows-that-cfl-quarterbacks-are-not-wimps . January 5, 2015 .
  14. Web site: Backup quarterback Drew Tate plays major role in limited time in Stampeders' Grey Cup win . ca.sports.yahoo.com . November 30, 2014 . January 5, 2015 . Denomme, Ian . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150105210801/https://ca.sports.yahoo.com/blogs/cfl-55-yard-line/backup-quarterback-drew-tate-plays-major-role-in-limited-time-in-stampeders--grey-cup-win-045955279.html . January 5, 2015 .
  15. Web site: Rushing - 2014 . cfl.ca . January 5, 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150105210152/http://cfl.ca/statistics/league/stat/Rushing/year/2014/type/reg . January 5, 2015 .
  16. Web site: Regular Season All-Time Records . cfl.ca . January 4, 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150104163054/http://www.cfl.ca/page/stats_indrec_rushing . January 4, 2015 .
  17. Web site: INDIVIDUAL RECORDS . cfl.ca . January 5, 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150105181344/http://www.cfl.ca/uploads/assets/CFL/09/CFL_Individual_Records_2009.pdf . January 5, 2015 .