List of dog crossbreeds explained

This is a list of common dog crossbreeds. These are crossbreed dogs created deliberately by crossing two purebred dogs. Some are known as designer dogs and are bred as companion dogs, often given portmanteau names derived from those of the parent breeds; others are bred to combine specific working qualities inherent in the parent breeds.

Crossbreeds

NamePictureParent breeds and notes
American StaghoundCross of different sighthound breeds; bred in the United States as hunting dogs.
BeaglierCross of a Beagle and a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel; first deliberately bred in the 1990s by designer dog breeders in Australia as a companion dog with the aim of reducing the scent-hunting drive common in Beagles.
BernedoodleThe bernedoodle, first introduced in 2003, is a cross between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Poodle.[1]
CavachonCross of a Bichon Frise and a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel; first bred in North America in 1996.[2]
Cavoodle or CavapooCross of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Poodle; first deliberately bred by designer dog breeders in Australia as a companion dog with similar traits to the cockapoo, but in smaller size.
ChipinCross of a Chihuahua and a Miniature Pinscher.[3]
ChiweenieCross of a Chihuahua and a Dachshund.[4]
ChorkieCross of a Chihuahua and a Yorkshire Terrier. [5]
Chug Cross of a Chihuahua and a Pug.
CockapooCross of a Cocker Spaniel and a Miniature Poodle; bred as companion dogs. Cocker Spaniels and Poodles have been deliberately crossed by designer dog breeders in the United States from the 1960s onward.
DorgiCross of a Dachshund and a Pembroke Welsh Corgi; they were first bred when one of Queen Elizabeth's Corgis mated with Pipkin, a Dachshund that belonged to Princess Margaret; the Queen found them so appealing that a number of subsequent matings were arranged.
EurohoundA sled dog bred by crossing the Alaskan husky and any of a number of pointing breeds ("pointers"), but most often the German Shorthair Pointer.[6]
Cross of a Greyhound or Whippet with some sort of Terrier. Bred in the United States as a squirrel dog or ratter.[7]
Gerberian ShepskyCross of a German Shepherd and a Siberian Husky; it has the German Shepherd's upright ears and coat colour and the Siberian Husky's thick coat, marginally wider face and mask.
GoldadorCross of a Golden Retriever and a Labrador Retriever; examples have been used as guide dogs, search and rescue dogs, and drug detection dogs, as well as companion dogs.
GreysterCross of the Greyhound and the German Shorthair Pointer, bred for sled dog racing, especially dryland sports like canicross and bikejoring.[8]
GoldendoodleCross of a Golden Retriever and a Poodle. Bred as a companion dog, designer dog breeders in Australia and the United States first started deliberately crossing Golden Retrievers with Standard Poodles in the 1990s as an alternative to the labradoodle.
JackabeeCross of a Jack Russell Terrier and a Beagle.
JugCross of a Jack Russell Terrier and a Pug.
Kangaroo dogCross of different sighthound breeds; bred in Australia for hunting ability.
LabradoodleCross of a Labrador Retriever and a Poodle; first bred in Australia in the 1980s with the hope of creating a guide dog suitable for blind people that are allergic to dog hair; now a popular companion dog.
LongdogCross of different sighthound breeds; bred in the British Isles as hunting dogs.
LurcherTraditionally a cross of a Collie and a Greyhound, but can be any herding dog (including a Rhodesian Ridgeback) or terrier crossed with a sighthound; bred in the British Isles as hunting dogs.
Mackenzie River huskyCross of indigenous North American sled dogs and European freighting dogs prized for their ability to haul heavy loads long distances.[9]
Mal-shiCross of a Maltese and a Shih Tzu; first deliberately bred by Australian designer dog breeders in the 1990s as companion dogs.
MaltipooCross of a Maltese and a Poodle[10]
PekepooCross of a Pekingese and a Poodle.
PomchiCross of a Pomeranian and a Chihuahua, the Pomchi is bred as a small lap dog; height usually ranges from 6to and weight 2to, it can be any solid colour or parti-colour.
PoochonCross of a Poodle and a Bichon Frisé.
PugeseCross of a Pug and a Chinese Crested Dog.[11]
PuggleCross of a Pug and a beagle. Puggles were first bred as companion dogs in the 1990s in the United States, where they remain very popular; they are typically in height and in weight.
SchnoodleCross of a Schnauzer and a Poodle;[12] bred as companion dogs from the 1980s onward, they can be bred from Miniature, Standard or Giant Schnauzers crossed with Toy, Miniature or Standard Poodles, respectively; the offspring vary in size according to the various parent size varieties bred.
SheepadoodleCross of an Old English Sheepdog and a Poodle.
Shih-pooCross of a Shih Tzu and a Poodle; bred as a companion dog with the possibility of it inheriting a hypoallergenic coat; height ranges from 9inchesto14inchesin (toin) and weight ranges from 9lb16lb.
Springador Cross of an English Springer Spaniel and a Labrador Retriever, they are often used as gundogs; height ranges from 18inchesto22inchesin (toin) and weight ranges from 45lb90lb.
Texas HeelerCross of an Australian Cattle Dog (a.k.a. Blue Heeler) and either an Australian Shepherd or a Border Collie; bred in the United States for the crosses ability to work cattle.
WestiepooCross of a West Highland White Terrier and a Poodle.
WhoodleCross of a Wheaten Terrier and a Poodle.[13]
YorkiepooCross of a Yorkshire Terrier and a Poodle.[14] bred as a companion dog. The Yorkiepoo, despite variations, is one of the smallest poodle crossbreeds produced by designer dog breeders.
ZuchonCross of a Shih Tzu and a Bichon Frisé. Bred as a companion dog.

See also

References

General and cited references

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Need a Pandemic Puppy ASAP? Call the Bernedoodle Delivery People. 2020-10-27 . 2024-01-13 . . Phillips . Michael.
  2. Web site: . . Cavachon Dog Breed Information . August 18, 2023 . Find a Pet . Ralston Purina.
  3. Web site: 101 Dog Breeds: Chipin Dog . . March 29, 2024 .
  4. Web site: Dogs 101: Chiweenie . . June 19, 2021 .
  5. Web site: Merriam-Webster . 2018 . Chorkie.
  6. Web site: Friedman . Sam . 2017-02-04 . Alaskan huskies bred for all-around sledding performance The Spokesman-Review . 2023-04-28 . The Spokesman-Review.
  7. Feist or Fiction? The Squirrel Dog of the Southern Mountains. Donald . Davis. Jeffrey . Stotkit. The Journal of Popular Culture. 26 . 1992. 3 . 193–201. 10.1111/j.0022-3840.1992.2603_193.x . Introduction to the Treeing Feist: a squirrel dog breed history. Marcus B.. Gray. Countryside & Small Stock Journal. November–December 2007. 48.
  8. Book: Rune Waaler . Dog Sledding in Norway: Multidisciplinary Research Perspectives . April 2019 . LIT Verlag Münster . 978-3-643-91097-4 . 33.
  9. Book: Adney, Tappan . The Klondike Stampede . Harper & Bros . 1900 . 124–132 . English.
  10. Web site: Merriam-Webster . 2020 . Maltipoo.
  11. News: 2023-01-30 . Britain's ugliest dog Peggy beautiful inside and out says owner . 2024-07-28 . . en-GB.
  12. Web site: Merriam-Webster . 2020 . Schnoodle.
  13. Web site: 101 Dog Breeds: Whoodle . . July 27, 2024 .
  14. Web site: Merriam-Webster . 2020 . Yorkie-poo.