List of districts of Andhra Pradesh explained

Districts of Andhra Pradesh
Map:Ap-districts.svg
Caption:Andhra Pradesh Political Map
Category:Districts
Territory:Andhra Pradesh
Current Number:26 districts
Population Range:Parvathipuram Manyam – 9,25,340 (lowest); Nellore – 24,69,712 (highest)
Area Range:Visakhapatnam – 1048km2(smallest); Prakasam – 14322km2(largest)
Government:Government of Andhra Pradesh
Subdivision:Revenue Divisions of Andhra Pradesh

The state of Andhra Pradesh has 26 districts. North Andhra consists of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Parvathipuram Manyam, Alluri Sitharama Raju, Visakhapatnam and Anakapalli districts. Coastal Andhra consists of Kakinada, Konaseema, East Godavari, West Godavari, Eluru, Krishna, NTR, Guntur, Palnadu, Bapatla, Prakasam and Nellore districts. Rayalaseema consists of Kurnool, Nandyal, Anantapuramu, Sri Sathya Sai, YSR, Annamayya, Tirupati and Chittoor districts.

Visakhapatnam district is the smallest district in area while Prakasam district is the largest. Nellore district is the most populous whereas Parvathipuram Manyam district is the least populous district. The districts are further divided into two or more revenue divisions, which are further subdivided into mandals for administrative purposes.

History

At the time of Independence the present day Andhra Pradesh was a part of the Madras State. The telugu speaking dominant regions Kostaandhra and Rayalaseema were separated from Madras State to form Andhra State in 1953.[1]

As Andhra State, it consisted of 11 districts which are Anantapur, Chittoor, East Godavari, Guntur, Kadapa, Krishna, Kurnool, Nellore, Srikakulam, Visakhapatnam and West Godavari.[2] [3]

As a result of the 1956 States Reorganisation Act, the state's boundaries were re-organized following linguistic lines. On 1 November 1956, the Andhra State and the Telangana region of the Hyderabad State were merged to form the Andhra Pradesh which is retrospectively referred to as United Andhra Pradesh.

As united Andhra Pradesh, it consisted of 21 district's, with 10 districts of Telangana region. In the year 1959, Bhadrachalam and Nuguru Venkatapuram taluks of East Godavari district, which are on the other side of the Godavari River, were merged into Khammam district on grounds of geographical contiguity and administrative viability. Similarly Aswaraopeta part of West Godavari District was added to Khammam district and Munagala taluk belonging to Krishna district was added to Nalgonda district in the same year.[4]

The number of districts became 23 with the formation of Prakasam district from the parts of Guntur, Nellore and Kurnool district's in 1970 and Vizianagaram district from parts of Visakhapatnam and Srikakulam districts in 1979.

After the bifurcation of the United Andhra Pradesh in 2014, the Andhra region now known as Andhra Pradesh was left with 13 districts but was given several tribal-dominated mandals from the Khammam district of the Telangana as part of the Polavaram project. These mandals were added to the East Godavari and West Godavari district's respectively.[5] [6] [7] [8]

On 26 January 2022, the Government of Andhra Pradesh had proposed 13 new districts by issuing a draft notification under the Andhra Pradesh Districts (Formation) Act, 1974, Section 3(5).[9] [10] After taking the objections and suggestions received from the public into consideration, the government has published the final notification on 3 April 2022. With effect from 4 April 2022 the newly formed districts came into effect as specified in the schedule.[11] [12] [13] At present there are 26 districts spread across 3 cultural regions: Uttaraandhra, Kostaandhra and Rayalaseema.

Timeline

Districts

S.NoCode[14] Official nameHeadquartersRevenue
divisions		MandalsPopulationArea
(in sq.km)		Density
(per sq.km)		Map
1SRISrikakulamSrikakulam33021,91,4714,591477.34
2PARParvathipuram ManyamParvathipuram2159,25,3403,659252.89
3VIZVizianagaramVizianagaram32719,30,8114,122468.42
4VISVisakhapatnamVisakhapatnam21119,59,5441,0481869.79
5ALLAlluri Sitharama RajuPaderu3229,53,96012,25177.87
6ANAAnakapalliAnakapalli22517,26,9984,292402.38
7KAKKakinadaKakinada22120,92,3743,019693.07
8EASEast GodavariRajamahendravaram21918,32,3322,561715.48
9KONKonaseemaAmalapuram32217,19,0932,083825.30
10ELUEluruEluru32720,06,7376,579305.02<---->
11WESWest GodavariBhimavaram32018,44,8982,278809.88<---->
12NTRNTRVijayawada32022,18,5913,316669.06
13KRIKrishnaMachilipatnam32617,35,0793,775459.62
14PALPalnaduNarasaraopeta32820,41,7237,298279.76
15GUNGunturGuntur21820,91,0752,443855.95
16BAPBapatlaBapatla32515,86,9183,829414.45
18NELSri Potti Sriramulu NelloreNellore43824,69,71210,441236.54
17PRAPrakasamOngole33922,88,02614,322159.76
19KURKurnoolKurnool32622,71,6867,980284.67
20NANNandyalNandyal33017,81,7779,682184.03
21ANAAnantapuramuAnantapuram33222,41,10510,205219.61
22SSSSri Sathya SaiPuttaparthi43218,40,0438,925206.17
23CUDYSRKadapa43620,60,65411,228183.53
24ANNAnnamayyaRayachoti33016,97,3087,954213.39
25TIRTirupatiTirupati43421,96,9848,231266.92
26CHIChittoorChittoor43218,72,9516,855273.22

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 1 November 2020. History of Andhra Pradesh. live. 3 April 2022. The Hans India. en. 3 April 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220403095807/https://www.thehansindia.com/andhra-pradesh/history-of-andhra-pradesh-have-a-quick-recall-of-formation-of-the-state-654080.
  2. Web site: 30 March 2022. AP new districts: First formed under the empire, Andhra Pradesh's map shaped and reshaped over two centuries. 3 April 2022. The Times of India. en.
  3. Web site: 2 April 2022. New districts in AP: Experts want the government to walk the talk. live. 3 April 2022. The Hindu. en . 3 April 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220403071546/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/new-districts-in-ap-experts-want-the-government-to-walk-the-talk/article65284435.ece .
  4. News: ANI . 2013-11-12 . GoM on Andhra bifurcation to elicit views of political parties . Business Standard India . 2023-03-14.
  5. Web site: 3 September 2014. Andhra Pradesh takes control of seven mandals in Khammam. 3 April 2022. Deccan Chronicle. en.
  6. Web site: 11 July 2014. List of seven mandals to be included in AP. 3 April 2022. The Hans India. en.
  7. News: 2014-08-19 . TS gives up on 7 transferred mandals . en-IN . The Hindu . 2023-03-14 . 0971-751X.
  8. News: 2014-07-14 . Parliament passes bill on Polavaram project . en-IN . The Hindu . 2023-03-14 . 0971-751X.
  9. Web site: 2022-01-31 . Doubling the number of districts in Andhra Pradesh: The proposal and the criticism . 2023-03-11 . The Indian Express . en.
  10. News: Raghavendra. V.. 26 January 2022. With creation of 13 new districts, AP now has 26 districts. The Hindu. live. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220126110443/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/with-creation-of-13-new-districts-ap-now-has-26-districts/article38327788.ece. 26 January 2022. 0971-751X.
  11. Web site: 30 March 2022. New districts to come into force on April 4. The Hindu. 3 April 2022.
  12. Web site: Here's how new ap map looks after districts reorganisation . 2022-04-03 . 2023-04-17.
  13. Web site: 31 March 2022. Andhra Pradesh to have 13 new districts from April 4. 3 April 2022. india.com. en.
  14. Web site: 2008-09-11 . NIC Policy on format of e-mail Address . https://web.archive.org/web/20080911133331/https://www.mail.nic.in/docs/MailService_e-mail_address_Policy_WithCodes.pdf . 11 September 2008 . 2021-02-15 . www.mail.nic.in.

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