List of dishes made using coconut milk explained

See main article: Coconut milk.

This is a list of notable dishes made using coconut milk. Coconut milk is the liquid that comes from the grated meat of a coconut. The color and rich taste of the milk can be attributed to the high oil content. Most of the fat is saturated fat. Coconut milk is a very popular food ingredient used in Southeast Asia, especially in Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, and the Philippines and in South Asia, specifically in Sri Lanka and South India.

Dishes that use coconut milk

Brazilian

See main article: Brazilian cuisine.

NameImageDescription
CanjicaTraditional sweet made of white or yellow de-germed maize kernels, milk, coconut, peanuts, coconut milk, cinnamon and cloves.
Cuscuz branco
Manjar branco
MoquecaA Brazilian seafood stew based on fish, onions, garlic, tomatoes, and cilantro. It is cooked slowly, with no water added.
PamonhaA traditional Brazilian food, it is a paste made from fresh corn and milk, boiled wrapped in corn husks, turned into a dumpling. Pamonhas can be savoury or sweet, the latter being the norm in Northeastern Brazil and in the state of Rio de Janeiro. They can be filled with a variety of ingredients, or served plain.
Several desserts
Several seafood stews
VatapáA Brazilian dish made from bread, shrimp, coconut milk, finely ground peanuts and palm oil mashed into a creamy paste.

Burmese

See main article: Burmese cuisine.

NameImageDescription
Ngapyaw baungA dessert made from banana boiled in coconut milk and sugar.
HalawaA snack made of sticky rice, butter, coconut milk, similar to Indian halwa. Burmese halawa usually contains poppy seeds and is brown in color.
Kyauk-kyawCoconut jelly
Mont let saungTapioca balls, glutinous rice, grated coconut and toasted sesame with jaggery syrup in coconut milk
Ngyuenea hakushelatCoconut milk
Ohn no khao swèCurried chicken and wheat noodles in a coconut milk broth
Shwegyi montUnsweet cake of semolina, coconut milk, and poppy seeds
Shwe yin ayeA dessert prepared with agar jelly, tapioca and sago in coconut milk

Caribbean

See main article: Caribbean cuisine.

NameImageDescription
CallalooA popular Caribbean dish originated from West Africa served in different variants across the Caribbean., its main ingredient is a leaf vegetable, traditionally either amaranth (known by many local names, including callaloo or bhaaji), taro or Xanthosoma.
Coconut bread, bake and cakes
Coconut candyPrepared with coconut milk and coconut cream, the term "Coconut candy" most commonly refers to the candy produced in Bến Tre province, Vietnam.
Coconut ice cream
Coconut soup
Oil downA stew of breadfruit, salted meat or chicken, coconut milk and spices.[1]
Rice and peasA mainstay of Jamaican cuisine and is traditionally, but not exclusively, eaten with the Sunday meal. Coconut milk is used to flavor the dish.
Run downA stew dish in Jamaican cuisine and Tobago cuisine that typically consists of fish, reduced coconut milk,[2] yam, tomato,[3] onion and seasonings.[4] [5] Mackerel and salted mackerel[6] is often used in the dish.

Filipino

See main article: Filipino cuisine.

NameImageDescription
Adobo sa gataVersion of Philippine adobo with coconut milk
BibingkaA class of baked rice cakes made with ground glutinous rice and coconut milk
Bicol expressSpicy coconut-milk based stew with chilis, shrimp paste, and pork
BikoSteamed rice cake with coconut milk, brown sugar, and whole glutinous rice
Bilo-biloDessert soup of sticky rice dumpling in coconut broth, usually with saba banana, ube, and other ingredients.
BinagolSweet steamed delicacy made from mashed giant taro corms, condensed milk, sugar, coconut milk, and egg yolks.
Binatog sa gataFilipino boiled corn desert topped with freshly grated coconut, butter, and salt (or sugar). This variant adds coconut milk.
BinignitDessert soup made from sweetened coconut milk, glutinous rice, fruits, and various root crops
BinitonMaguindanaon dish of chicken in coconut milk, cumin, curry, chilli and lemongrass
Buko pandanAgar and various jellies in pandan-flavored coconut milk
Cassava cakeMoist cake made from grated cassava, coconut milk, and condensed milk with a custard layer on top
DodolConfection made from coconut milk, jaggery, and rice flour
EspasolA cylinder-shaped Filipino rice cake prepared with rice flour, cooked in coconut milk and sweetened coconut strips, and then dusted with toasted rice flour.
GinataanGeneric term for entrées or desserts simmered in coconut milk
Ginataang alimangoMud crabs in coconut milk
Ginataang alimasagBlue crabs in coconut milk
Ginataang ampalayaBitter melon in coconut milk
Ginataang curachaSpanner crabs in coconut milk. A notable version is curacha Alavar.
Ginataang hiponShrimp in coconut milk
Ginataang isdaFish in coconut milk and spices
Ginataang kalabasaCoconut milk and calabaza soup, usually with shrimp and green beans
Ginataang kuholApple snails in coconut milk with leafy vegetables and spices
Ginataang langkaJackfruit in coconut milk. Variants include ginataang kamansi (breadnut) and ginataang rimas (breadfruit)
Ginataang maisDessert gruel made from sweet corn and glutinous rice in coconut milk
Ginataang manokChicken in coconut milk and spices
Ginataang munggoDessert gruel made from glutinous rice and mung beans
Ginisang munggo sa gataA variant of ginisang munggo with coconut milk added, usually eaten with dried fish or pork. Sometimes also called "ginataang munggo"
Gising-gising
(Ginataang sigarilyas)
Minced winged beans or green beans in a spicy coconut milk broth
Gulaman at sagoSago pearls and agar with coconut milk
Halo-halo sa gataA popular Filipino dessert with shaved ice with sweet beans, ice cream, fruits, and other sundries. This variant uses coconut milk in place of evaporated milk
InubaranChicken cooked in coconut milk or cream with banana pith and lemongrass
InulukanRiver crabs in taro leaves and coconut milk
JunayRice steamed in coconut milk and wrapped in banana leaves with burnt coconut meat and various spices.
KalamayA sticky sweet delicacy made of coconut milk, brown sugar, and ground glutinous rice
Kinilaw sa gataRaw fish in vinegar with coconut milk
KulawoSalad using banana blossoms or grilled eggplants with coconut milk uniquely extracted from toasted grated coconut meat
LaingSpicy taro dish seasoned with shrimp, pork, and ginger
LinarangFish stew with coconut milk, garlic, red onions, tomatoes, fermented black beans, chilis, and sour fruits
Maja blancaCoconut–based blancmange, often with sweet maize kernels.
PaelyaFilipino adaptation with glutinous rice of Spanish paella and related dishes. Filipino versions can sometimes use coconut milk, especially in the bringhe variant.
Pancit bukoA noodle dish which uses strips of young coconut milk instead of noodles.
PanyalamFried rice cake made from glutinous rice and coconut milk
PiaparanMeat cooked in coconut milk with spices, shredded coconut, and palapa
Pininyahang hiponShrimp cooked in a coconut milk and pineapple-based sauce
Pininyahang manokChicken cooked in a coconut milk and pineapple-based sauce
Piyanggang manokChicken cooked in a coconut milk with various sauces and pulverized burnt coconut meat
SalukaraFried pancake of rice flour and coconut milk
Sapin-sapinLayered dessert of glutinous rice and coconut milk
Sarsa na uyangDish made from pounded freshwater shrimp, shredded coconut, chilis, ginger, peppercorns and other spices wrapped in coconut leaves and boiled in coconut milk
SayongsongSteamed rice cake with rice, sweetened coconut milk, and calamansi, uniquely sold in cones made of banana leaves
SinanglayStuffed fish wrapped in leafy vegetables, lemongrass or pandan leaves, and cooked in spicy coconut milk
SinantolanGrated santol in spicy coconut cream sauce with shrimp paste
SumanRice cake made with glutinous rice and coconut milk wrapped in leaves
TinumokTaro leaves with shrimp, fish, and coconut meat
Tiyula itumMeat in a black stew of coconut milk, burnt coconut meat, and various spices
TupigGround slightly-fermented soaked glutinous rice (galapong) mixed with coconut milk, muscovado sugar, and young coconut (buko) strips. It is wrapped into a cylindrical form in banana leaves and grilled directly on charcoal.
Ube halayaDessert made from mashed purple yam with sweetened coconut milk or dairy milk

Hawaiian

See main article: Cuisine of Hawaii.

NameImageDescription
Butter mochiA confection made from glutinous rice flour and butter
HaupiaA gelatin-like pudding flavored with coconut milk
KuloloA Hawaiian dessert made primarily from mashed taro corms and either grated coconut meat or coconut milk.
Squid lu'auTaro leaves and octopus simmered in coconut milk.

Indian

See main article: Indian cuisine.

See also: List of Indian dishes.

Indian (Tamil Nadu & Kerala)

See main article: Tamil cuisine and Cuisine of Kerala.

Indian (Goan and Konkani cuisine in Karnataka, and Maharashtra)

See main article: Goan cuisine, Malvani cuisine, Cuisine of Karnataka and Maharashtrian cuisine. Almost all dishes have coconut milk and paste as its base (called as "Aapros" in Konkani)

Indian (Northeast)

See main article: North East Indian cuisine.

Indian (North India)

Coconut and coconut milk are both used as a garnish in several traditional dishes across Bihar, Eastern U.P., Uttaranchal and Bundelkhand. Its generally used in dishes made of jackfruit, pumpkin and other gourds.

Indonesian

See main article: Indonesian cuisine.

See also: List of Indonesian dishes.

NameImageDescription
Arem-aremA type of food in Javanese cuisine prepared with rice and mincemeat.[7] Includes lontong, and many more.
Ayam percikMalay grilled chicken.
Bika ambon[8] Cake
Bubur ketan hitamDessert
CassavaLeaf curry
DodolA candy. Pictured is an assortment of dodol on display in Bandung, Indonesia.
Es bubur pisang ijoA dessert from Makassar. Banana wrapped in pandanus rice flour dough, served with coconut custard, red coconut syrup, and crushed ice.
Es bumi hangusDessert
Es cendolDessert
Es dawet ayuDessert
Es dogerDessert
Es kacang hijauA dessert that is also known as "bubur kacang hijau"
Es putarIce cream
Es shanghaiDessert
Es telerDessert
GudegJavanese jack fruit stew
Gulai Kepala Ikan
Jack fruitCurry using young jack fruit
KlappertaartDutch-influenced Indonesian cake originating from Manado, North Sulawesi. Tart made from flour, sugar, milk, butter, as well as coconut flesh and juice.
KolakDessert
Kue mangkok
LaksaA spicy noodle soup.
Lemang
Nasi lemakA Malay fragrant rice dish cooked in coconut milik and pandan leaf.
Nasi liwetA food from Solo, Central Java. Rice is usually cooked in water, but nasi liwet is rice cooked in coconut milk and chicken broth, thus give the rice rich and succulent taste. This is a traditional Javanese way of cooking, from the past until now.
Sayur lodehA vegetable soup prepared from vegetables in coconut milk popular in Indonesia, but most often associated with Javanese cuisine.[9]
Sop kaki kambingLamb soup
Soto betawi/soto JakartaBeef soup
Tongseng kambingLamb curry
Nasi udukAn Indonesian-style steamed rice cooked in coconut milk. The dish is originally from Jakarta.[10]
Opor ayamA dish consisting of chicken cooked in coconut milk from Indonesia, especially from Central Java.[11]
Rendang

Malaysian and Singaporean

See main article: Malaysian cuisine and Singaporean cuisine.

NameImageDescription
Ayam percikGrilled chicken in spicy coconut marinade/sauce
Bubur cha cha
Bubur hitam
ChendolBasic ingredients are coconut milk, jelly noodles made from rice flour with green food coloring (usually derived from the pandan leaf), shaved ice and palm sugar.
ChickenCurry
Gula melakaA Malaysian sugar made from the sap of flower buds from the coconut tree
LaksaA spicy noodle soup that typically includes coconut milk in its preparation.
Lemak ayam chili padiChicken/fish in bird's eye chili coconut milk
Lemak lodehCurry vegetables
Nasi lemakA fragrant rice dish cooked in coconut milk and "pandan" leaf commonly found in Malaysia, where it is considered the national dish;[12] Brunei; Singapore;[13]
Pengat pisang
Puteri salat
RendangBeef/chicken. Rendang is on the left side of the plate in the image.

Maldivian

See main article: Maldivian cuisine.

Sri Lankan

See main article: Sri Lankan cuisine.

NameImageDescription
PitthuCoconut Cake
Coconut milkPol kiri - a dish in itself, usually used for gravy with Pittu
Coconut toffeePol Toffee
Green bean curry
Milk gravy (Kiri hodi)Coconut milk with a dash of saffron and onion, usually used for gravy with String-hoppers
KiribathCoconut milk rice
Pol PaniSri Lankan pancake made with coconut milk
ParippuSri Lankan style lentil or Dhal curry
Aloo KariPotato Curry
Malumas KariFish Curry
Harakamas KariBeef Curry
Kukulmas KariChicken Curry
WatalappamA coconut custard pudding made of coconut milk or condensed milk, jaggery, cashew nuts, eggs, and various spices, including cardamom, cloves,[15] and nutmeg. This dessert is very popular in Sri Lanka

Thai

See main article: Thai cuisine.

See also: List of Thai dishes.

NameImageDescription
Coconut ricePrepared by soaking white rice in coconut milk or cooking it with coconut flakes.
Green curryA variety of curry in Thai cuisine. The name "green" curry derives from the color of the dish. Green curries tend to be as hot as red curries or hotter. The green color comes from fresh green chillies. The "sweet" in the Thai name (wan means "sweet") refers to the particular color green itself and not to the taste of the curry.
Ice Cream
Khanom takoJasmine scented coconut pudding set in cups of fragrant pandanus leaf.
Massaman curryA Thai curry dish that is Muslim in origin. Due to its Muslim roots and therefore Islamic dietary laws, this curry is most commonly made with beef, but can also be made with duck, tofu, chicken, or, for non-Muslims, with pork (as pork is a forbidden food for Muslims, this variety is not eaten by observant Thai Muslims). The dish is flavored with Massaman curry paste, which usually contains coconut milk, roasted peanuts or cashews, potatoes, bay leaves, cardamom pods, cinnamon, star anise, palm sugar, fish sauce, chili and tamarind sauce.
Thai satay sauce
Phanaeng curryGenerally milder than other Thai curries, it traditionally includes dried chili peppers, galangal, lemongrass, coriander root, coriander seeds, cumin seeds, garlic, shrimp paste and salt, and sometimes also shallots and peanuts.[16]
Pineapple curry
Red curryA popular Thai dish consisting of curry paste to which coconut milk is added. The main ingredients are garlic, shallots, (dried) red chili peppers, galangal, shrimp paste, salt, kaffir lime peel, coriander root, coriander seeds, cumin seeds, peppercorns and lemongrass. The base is properly made with a mortar and pestle Pictured is Thai red curry with pork.
Thai Shaved Ice or Nam Kang SaiKnown as snow cone in the US. Another name is 'Wan-Yen'. In Thailand, this kind of cold dessert is very popular as well. The differences from other countries' shaved ice is that in the Thai version the toppings (mixings) are in the bottom and the shaved ice is on top. There are between 20 and 30 varieties of mixings that can be mixed in. Among them are young coconut that have been soaked in coconut milk, black sticky rice, chestnuts, sweetened taro, red beans, cheng-sim-ee (special flour that is very chewy and slippery) and many more.
Tom Kha "coconut soup"Prepared with coconut milk, galangal, lemon grass, kaffir lime leaves, and chicken, and often contains straw, shiitake, or other mushrooms, as well as coriander leaves.
Yellow curryOne of three major kinds of Thai curry that are commonly found in Thai restaurants in the West.[17] There is also kaeng lueang (Thai: แกงเหลือง), which directly translated means "yellow curry" in Thai but this curry does not contain any coconut milk.

Vietnamese

See main article: Vietnamese cuisine.

NameImageDescription
Cháo cá lóc nước cốt dừaRice congee with fish in coconut broth
Chè đậu xanh nước cốt dừaMung bean sweet pudding dessert in coconut milk
Chuối rim mật nước cốt dừaBanana simmered in honey and coconut milk
Curry chickenA common delicacy in South Asia, Southeast Asia, as well as in the Caribbean (where it is usually referred to as "curry chicken"). A typical South Asian curry consists of chicken stewed in an onion and tomato-based sauce, flavored with ginger, garlic, chili peppers and a variety of spices, often including turmeric, cumin, coriander, cinnamon, cardamom, and others. Pictured is Vietnamese chicken coconut curry.
Ốc len xào dừaEscargot sautéed in coconut milk
Thịt kho nước cốt dừaCaramelized braised pork in coconut milk

Unsorted

See also

Notes and References

  1. Jeanne Jacob, Michael Ashkenazi The World Cookbook for Students, Volume 1 Greenwood Publishing Group, 2007 - 296 pages
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=Acgfn5NPokoC&dq=Jamaica%2C+Run+Down&pg=PA64 Jamaica: A Visitor's Guide - Harry S. Pariser - Google Books
  3. https://books.google.com/books?id=UKv3CIH2rvoC&dq=Jamaica,+Run+Down&pg=PT164 Cod: A Biography of the Fish that Changed the World - Mark Kurlansky - Google Books
  4. https://books.google.com/books?id=e3mdhCNLo9cC&dq=Jamaica%2C+Run+Down&pg=PA99 Jamaica in Slavery and Freedom: History, Heritage, and Culture - Google Books
  5. https://books.google.com/books?id=8t1QZCwwIAsC&q=Run+Down&pg=PA133 Caribbean – Bruce Geddes – Google Books
  6. News: Authentic Jamaican breakfast . Ocala Star-Banner . August 1, 1991 . 2013-04-09 . Hartz, Deborah S..
  7. https://books.google.com/books?id=SbiKu52WZr0C&dq=Arem-arem&pg=PA53 Javanese English Dictionary: ジャバ語辞典 - Stuart Robson, Singgih Wibisono - Google Books
  8. https://books.google.com/books?id=WtiPHH2d8EAC&dq=Bika+ambon&pg=PA163 Indonesia – Patrick Witton – Google Books
  9. Web site: Sayur Lodeh. Tasty Indonesian Food. May 30, 2014 .
  10. http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2003/06/22/betawi-cuisine-culinary-journey-through-history.html Betawi cuisine, a culinary journey through history |The Jakarta Post
  11. Patrick Witton and Mark Elliott (2003), Lonely Planet Indonesia. Lonely Planet Publications, p. 108
  12. Web site: Nasi Lemak. Malaysia.com. 2010-07-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20100727042525/http://www.malaysia.com/nasi-lemak-food.html. 2010-07-27. dead.
  13. Web site: Nasi lemak . YourSingapore.com . 2012-05-05.
  14. https://www.academia.edu/4398927/Eating_on_the_Islands_-_As_times_have_changed_so_has_the_Maldives_unique_cuisine_and_culture Eating on the Islands - As times have changed, so has the Maldives' unique cuisine and culture
  15. https://web.archive.org/web/20131106164223/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-2748737701.html "The decline of watalappam"
  16. Web site: She simmers - Panaeng curry . 2013-05-23 . 2012-05-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120507223331/http://www.shesimmers.com/2011/04/panaeng-curry-with-beef.html . dead .
  17. http://rachelcooksthai.com/yellow-curry-with-chicken-and-potato/ Thai Yellow Chicken Curry Recipe