List of deprecated terms for diseases explained

The following is a list of deprecated terms for diseases.

Obsolete termPreferred termReferenceNotes
[1] Also a general term for internal bleeding in a specific organ.
Bends Referred to the associated musculoskeletal issues of decompression illness.
Bilious remitting fever Used in reference to a 1780 outbreak in Philadelphia.
Break-bone fever [2] Used in reference to a 1780 outbreak in Philadelphia.
Break-heart fever
Chokes Referred to the associated breathing issues of decompression illness.
Consumption [3] So-called due to the wasting that occurs in the late stages of infection.
Dandy fever [4] A reference to the mincing walk adopted by those affected.
Dropsy [5]
Dum-dum fever [6] The term is derived from the city of Dum Dum, the site of an outbreak.
English disease [7] So named due to its prevalence in English slums.
French disease Used as an ethnic slur against the French.
Front-street fever Used in reference to a 1780 outbreak in Philadelphia.
Gleet [8] Usually refers to gonorrhea that is in semi-remission.
Great pox [9] Used as a term of comparison to smallpox.
Grippe [10] From the French.
King's evil [11] From the belief that the disease could be cured by a royal touch.
Lockjaw [12] The term is sometimes used as a synonym for tetanus, which usually first manifests as trismus.
Monkeypox [13]
Muerto Canyon disease [14] Named for the area where it was initially identified. "Four Corners disease" is likewise deprecated.
Norwalk virus [15] Named after the town of Norwalk, Ohio, where the disease was first distinctly identified.
Phthisis From the Greek word for consumption.
Quinsy [16] From the French term esquinancie.
Saint Vitus Dance [17] Named for Saint Vitus the Martyr
Spanish fever [18] Used in reference to the 1918 flu pandemic.
Squinsy From the French term esquinancie.
Staggers [19] Referred to the associated neurological issues of decompression illness.
Undulant fever [20] The name is a reference to the rising and falling of the patient's temperature.
White Plague The name refers to the pallor of patients with "consumption" (severe tuberculosis).
Woolsorter's disease [21] Refers to people who tended to contract the disease (from the sheep)
2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) [22] Provisional name for COVID-19.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Breitenfeld. T. Jurasic. MJ. Breitenfeld. D. Hippocrates: the forefather of neurology.. Neurological Sciences. September 2014. 35. 9. 1349–52. 25027011. 10.1007/s10072-014-1869-3. 2002986.
  2. Book: Rush, Benjamin. Medical Inquiries and Observations. J. Conrad & Company. 1805. 1. 2012-05-20.
  3. Book: Jules Dubos, René. Jean Dubos . The White Plague: Tuberculosis, Man, and Society. Rutgers University Press. 1952. 9780813512242.
  4. Book: Halstead, Scott B.. Dengue. Imperial College Press. 2009-03-31. 2012-05-20. 9781848162297.
  5. Book: Stitt, Edward Rhodes. Richard Pearson Strong . Stitt's Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of tropical diseases . Blakiston. 1944. 2. 1018.
  6. Book: Kormano, Martti. Ilmari Lindgren . Inkeri Helander . Radiological Findings in Skin Diseases and Related Conditions. Thieme. 1999-01-01. 106. 9783131161215.
  7. "The English Disease" or "Asian Rickets"? . Bivins. Roberta. 2007. 2630160. 17873451. 10.1353/bhm.2007.0062. 81. 3. Bull Hist Med. 533–68.
  8. Book: Dick, Henry. Gleet: its pathology and treatment. Baillière. 1858.
  9. Book: Arrizabalaga, Jon. John Henderson . Roger Kenneth French . The Great Pox: The French Disease in Renaissance Europe. Yale University Press. 1997-02-27. registration. 2012-05-20. 0300069340.
  10. 11576290 . Potter . CW . 2001 . A history of influenza . Journal of Applied Microbiology . 91 . 4 . 572–579 . 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01492.x.
  11. Murray. JF. Rieder. HL. Finley-Croswhite. A. The King's Evil and the Royal Touch: the medical history of scrofula.. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease . June 2016. 20. 6. 713–6. 27155172. 10.5588/ijtld.16.0229.
  12. Book: Wells CL, Wilkins TD . Clostridia: Sporeforming Anaerobic Bacilli . Baron's Medical Microbiology . Baron S. 1996 . https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?rid=mmed.section.1099 . 0-9631172-1-1. Univ of Texas Medical Branch. 21413315 . 2012-05-20 . etal.
  13. WHO recommends new name for monkeypox disease . World Health Organization (WHO) . 28 November 2022 . 29 November 2022 .
  14. News: Navajos Decry Muerto Canyon Hantavirus Site . 16 February 2023 . Associated Press . Los Angeles Times . 24 April 1994.
  15. Web site: Noroviruses - Fact Sheet. Public Health Agency of Canada. 20 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120416022100/http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/id-mi/norovirus-eng.php. 16 April 2012. dead.
  16. Book: The International cyclopedia: a compendium of human knowledge, Volume 12. Richard Gleason Greene. Dodd, Mead. 1890. 355–6. 2012-05-20.
  17. Web site: NINDS Sydenham Chorea Information Page . February 14, 2007 . May 8, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100722061709/http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/sydenham/sydenham.htm . July 22, 2010 . dead .
  18. Smith. P. Swine Flu. Croatian Medical Journal. 10.3325/cmj.2009.50.412. 2009. 50. 19673043. 4. 2728380. 412–5.
  19. Book: Bennett and Elliott's physiology and medicine of diving . 5th Revised . Francis . T James R . Simon Mitchell . Mitchell . Simon J . Brubakk . Alf O . Neuman . Tom S . 2003 . Saunders Ltd . United States . 10.6: Manifestations of Decompression Disorders . 578–99 . 0-7020-2571-2 . 51607923 . BE10-6.
  20. Web site: PubMed Health. 6 May 2012.
  21. Sidel. V. Cohen. HW. Gould. RM. From woolsorters to mail sorters: anthrax past, present, and future.. American Journal of Public Health. May 2002. 92. 5. 705–6. 11988429. 1447147. 10.2105/ajph.92.5.705.
  22. Web site: Naming the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the virus that causes it. World Health Organization (WHO). 13 March 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200228035651/https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/technical-guidance/naming-the-coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-and-the-virus-that-causes-it. 28 February 2020. live.