List of defunct newspapers of North Carolina explained

See also: List of newspapers in North Carolina. Most of the newspapers started in North Carolina in the 18th century no longer exist. The first newspaper, the North Carolina Gazette, was published in New Bern, North Carolina. These defunct newspapers of North Carolina were replaced by newspapers that started in the 19th century. With the progress of technology, introduction of social media, and trend towards corporate conglomerate ownership many newspapers did not survive in the 20th and 21st century.^{[1] [2]}

Newspapers published in the 18th century

There are currently 84 newspapers known to have been published in North Carolina between 1751 and 1800.^[3] Many newspapers went through one or more title changes, as shown in the table below.

Title(s)	Established	Ceased Publication	City	County	Online Version of Newspaper	Notes and References
North-Carolina gazette and Wilmington weekly post-boy.; The North-Carolina gazette.	1764	1769	Wilmington	New Hanover	External link	^[4]
The North-Carolina magazine or, Universal intelligencer.	1764	1768	New Bern	Craven	External link	^[5]
The Noth. Carolina gazette.	1751	1799	New Bern	Craven	External link	^[6]
The North-Carolina gazette.	1768	1778	New Bern	Craven	External link	^[7]
The Cape-Fear mercury.	1769	1775	Wilmington	New Hanover	External link	^[8]
The Noth. Carolina gazette, or, New-Bern advertiser.; The North Carolina gazette, or, Impartial intelligencer, and weekly general advertiser.; Martin's North-Carolina gazette.; The North-Carolina gazette.	1780	1799	New Bern	Craven	External link	^[9]
The State gazette of North-Carolina.; The Herald of freedom.	1780	?	Edenton; New Bern	Chowan; Craven		^[10]
The North Carolina gazette.	1785	1786	Hillsborough	Orange		^[11]
The North-Carolina gazette, or, The Edenton intelligencer.; The Edenton inteligencer [sic].	1787	1789	Edenton	Chowan	External link	^[12]
The Wilmington centinel, and general advertiser.	1788	1789	Wilmington	New Hanover	External link	^[13]
Fayetteville gazette.; The North-Carolina chronicle; or, Fayetteville gazette.	1789	1791	Fayetteville	Cumberland	External link	^[14]
Fayetteville gazette.; The North-Carolina centinel and Fayetteville gazette.	1792	1795	Fayetteville	Cumberland	External link	^[15]
The North-Carolina journal.	1792	1814	Halifax	Halifax		^[16]
The Wilmington chronicle: North Carolina weekly advertiser.	1795	1796	Wilmington	New Hanover	External link	^[17]
The North-Carolina Minerva, and Fayetteville advertiser.; The North-Carolina Minerva, and Raleigh advertiser.; The North-Carolina Minerva.; Minerva, or, Anti-Jacobin.; The Minerva.; The Raleigh Minerva.	1796	1821	Fayetteville	Cumberland		^[18]
Hall's Wilmington gazette.; The Wilmington gazette.; Wilmington gazette, commercial and political.	1797	1816	Wilmington	New Hanover	External link	^[19]
The Newbern gazette.; The Newbern gazette, and political and miscellaneous register.	1798	1804	New Bern	Craven	External link	^[20]
The North-Carolina mercury, and Salisbury advertiser.	1798	1801	Salisbury	Rowan	External link	^[21]
Raleigh register, and North-Carolina weekly advertiser.; Raleigh register, and North-Carolina state gazette.; Raleigh register, and North-Carolina gazette.; The Weekly Raleigh register.	1799	1863	Raleigh	Wake		^[22]
The daily gazette.	1800	?	Washington	Beaufort		^[23]
Illustrated southern educator.	1800	?	Durham	Durham		^[24]
Herald of the times.	1800	1899	Elizabeth City	Pasquotank		^[25]
The herald.	1800	?	Webster	Jackson		^[26]
Farm and fireside.	1800	1899	High Point	Guilford		^[27]
The farmer and mechanic.	1800	?	Raleigh	Wake		^[28]
The Farmer and Scottish chief.	1800	1899	Red Springs	Robeson		^[29]
The gazette-messenger.	1800	1909	Washington	Beaufort		^[30]
The gazette-messenger.	1800	?	Washington	Beaufort		^[31]
The gazette.	1800	?	Raleigh	Wake		^[32]
African expositor.	1800	1899	Raleigh	Wake		^[33]
Cleaveland banner.; Shelby banner.	1800	1879	Shelby	Cleveland		^[34]
The Clinton Caucasian.	1800	?	Clinton	Sampson		^[35]
The Henderson index.; The weekly index.	1800	1899	Henderson	Vance		^[36]
The Great sunny South.	1800	?	Snow Hill	Greene		^[37]
The Battleboro progress.	1800	1899	Battleboro	Edgecombe;Nash		^[38]
The Anglo-Saxon.	1800	1899	Goldsboro	Wayne		^[39]
The Daily landmark.	1800	?	Statesville	Iredell		^[40]
Daily rocket.	1800	?	Rockingham	Richmond		^[41]
The deaf mute.	1800	1899	Raleigh	Wake		^[42]
The New Berne weekly times.	1800	1874	New Bern	Craven		^[43]
The New-Berne Republican and courier.; The Republican & courier.; The Republic and courier.; The Republic-courier.	1800	1879	New Bern	Craven		^[44]
The Newbernian.; Daily Newbernian.	1800	1899	New Bern	Craven		^[45]
Roanoke patron.	1800	1899	Potecasi	Northampton		^[46]
The Messenger - in ashes.	1800	1899	Goldsboro	Wayne		^[47]
The progressive reformer.	1800	?	Kings Mountain	Cleveland		^[48]
The Raleigh post.	1800	?	Raleigh	Wake		^[49]
The recorder.	1800	?	Wilmington	New Hanover		^[50]
The nationalist.	1800	?	Raleigh	Wake		^[51]
Mountain home-journal.	1800	?	Asheville	Buncombe		^[52]
Mountain home-journal.; The morning gazette.	1800	?	Asheville	Buncombe		^[53]
The mountaineer.; The Carolina mountaineer.; The Morganton star.; The Morganton herald.	1800	1901	Morganton	Burke		^[54]
The Kings Mountain herald.	1800	1974	Kings Mountain	Cleveland		^[55]
The Encyclopedian instructor, and farmer's gazette.; The Post-angel, or, Universal entertainment.; The Edenton gazette.	1800	1800	Edenton	Chowan	External link	^[56]
The Madison news.	1800	?	Madison	Rockingham		^[57]
Marion record.	1800	?	Marion	McDowell		^[58]
North Carolina herald.	1800	1899	Asheboro	Randolph		^[59]
North Carolina state advertiser.	1800	1899	Raleigh	Wake		^[60]
North-Carolina messenger and Warrenton patriotic miscellany.	1800	1899	Warrenton	Warren		^[61]
Our rights.	1800	1899	Wilmington	New Hanover		^[62]
Our fatherless ones.; Barium messenger.	1800	2014	Barium Springs	Iredell		^[63]
The Southern service.	1800	?	Charlotte	Mecklenburg		^[64]
Southern voice.	1800	?	Bethel	Pitt		^[65]
The southern farmer.	1800	?	Raleigh	Wake		^[66]
The Stovall courier.	1800	?	Stovall	Granville		^[67]
The Western North Carolina times.; Hendersonville daily times.; Hendersonville times.	1800	1927	Hendersonville	Henderson		^[68]
The Washington echo.	1800	1899	Washington	Beaufort		^[69]
The Washington messenger.	1800	?	Washington	Beaufort		^[70]
The weekly observer.	1800	1899	Charlotte	Mecklenburg		^[71]
The star.	1800	?	Highlands	Macon		^[72]
State prohibition organ.	1800	?	Raleigh	Wake		^[73]
The temperance herald.	1800	1899	Concord	Cabarrus		^[74]
Tobacco leaf.	1800	1879	Charlotte	Mecklenburg		^[75]
The Christian sun.	1800	?	Elon College;Greensboro	Alamance;Guilford		^[76]
Charlotte observer.	1800	1899	Charlotte	Mecklenburg		^[77]
The Charlotte chronicle.; Semi-weekly Charlotte observer.; Weekly Charlotte observer.	1800	?	Charlotte	Mecklenburg		^[78]
Carolina fruit and truckers journal.	1800	?	Chadbourn;Wilmington	Columbus;New Hanover		^[79]
The Carolinian.	1800	1899	New Bern	Craven		^[80]
The business guide.	1800	?	Winston-Salem	Forsyth		^[81]
The evening bulletin.; The daily bulletin.	1800	1899	Charlotte	Mecklenburg		^[82]
The evening chronicle.	1800	1914	Charlotte	Mecklenburg		^[83]
Evening press.	1800	1899	Charlotte	Mecklenburg		^[84]
The Investigator.	1800	1899	Wilson	Wilson		^[85]

Defunct newspapers established in the 19th and 20th centuries

There were 495 North Carolina newspapers published between 1800 and 1860.^[86] There were 1538 North Carolina newspapers published between 1860 and 1900.^[87] There were 1,622 North Carolina newspapers published between 1900 and 2010.^[88] There were approximately 240 North Carolina newspapers in publication at the beginning of 2020.^[89]

List of Defunct North Carolina Newspapers

Title	City	County	Established	Ceased publication	Notes and References
Alamance Gleaner		Alamance County	1856	1875	^[90] ^[91] ^[92] ^[93]
American, The	Statesville	Iredell	1858	1870	^[94]
The Andrews Journal	Andrews	Cherokee	1959	2018	^[95] ^[96] ^[97]
Apex Herald	Apex	Wake	?	2013	^[98]
Asheville Global Report	Asheville	Buncombe	1999	2011	^[99]
Burke County News	Morganton	Burke	1899	1901	^[100]
Carolina Times, The	Durham	Durham	1919	1971	^[101] ^[102]
Carolina Watchman	Salisbury	Rowan	1832	1937	^[103] ^[104] ^[105]
Carrboro Citizen	Carrboro	Orange	2007	2012	^[106]
Cary News, The	Cary	Chatham/Wake	1963	2018	^[107] ^[108] ^[109] ^[110]
Caucasian, The	Clinton		188?	1913	^[111]
Charlotte News, The	Charlotte	Mecklenburg	1928	1985	^[112]
Charlotte News and Evening Chronicle, The	Charlotte	Mecklenburg	1914	1928	^[113]
Cherokee Herald	Murphy	Cherokee	1874	1876	^[114]
Cherokee Sentinel	Murphy	Cherokee		2012
Clay County Courier	Hayesville	Clay	1902	19??	^[115]
Clay County News	Hayesville	Clay	1926	1938	^[116]
Clayton News-Star	Clayton	Johnston/ Wake
Commonwealth, The	Scotland Neck	Halifax	1882/1896	1884/1929	^[117] ^[118]
Daily Confederate, The	Raleigh	Wake	1864	1865	^[119]
Daily Industrial News			?	1909 (circa)
Daily Southerner, The^[120]	Tarboro	Edgecombe	1826	2014	^[121] ^[122]
Durham Recorder, The	Durham	Durham	1887	188?	^[123]
Farmer and Mechanic, The	Raleigh	Wake	1877	1885	^[124]
Fayetteville News, The	Fayetteville	Cumberland	1866	1868	^[125] ^[126]
Fayetteville Times, The	Fayetteville	Cumberland	1971	1990	^[127]
Franklin Observer	Franklin	Macon	1860		^[128]
Garner News	Fuquay-Varina	Wake		2013	^[129]
Goldsboro Daily Rough Notes	Goldsboro	Wayne	186?	186?	^[130]
Graham Sentinel	Robbinsville	Graham		2012
Greensboro Daily News	Greensboro	Guilford	1909	1984	^[131]
Greensboro Record	Greensboro	Guilford	1930	1984	^[132]
Hillsborough Recorder, The	Hillsborough	Orange	1820	1879	^[133]
Holly Springs Sun	Holly Springs			2013	^[134] ^[135]
Macon Advance, The	Franklin	Macon	1877	18??	^[136]
Independent Press, The	Concord	Cabarrus
Mecklenburg Jeffersonian	Charlotte	Mecklenburg	1841	1849	^[137]
Mercury, The	Raleigh	Wake
Messenger, The		Surry
Milton Chronicle, The	Milton	Caswell
Milton Spectator, The	Milton	Caswell
Murphy Advance, The	Murphy	Cherokee	1889	1889
Murphy Bulletin	Murphy	Cherokee	1885	1889
North Carolina Standard, The	Raleigh	Wake	1834	1869	^[138]
Norwood News, The	Norwood	Stanly
Old North State, The	Salisbury	Rowan			^[139]
Orange County Observer, The	Hillsboro	Orange
Pender Chronicle	Burgaw	Pender	190?	2012
Pender Post	Burgaw	Pender	1971	2012
Raleigh Sentinel	Raleigh	Wake	1865	1877
Raleigh Times	Raleigh	Wake	1879	1989
Roanoke News, The	Weldon	Halifax
Smoky Mountain Sentinel	Hayesville	Clay	1987	2012	^[140] ^[141]
Statesville American, The	Statesville	Iredell	1870	1886	^[142]
Statesville American and Tobacco Journal	Statesville	Iredell	1886	1???	^[143]
Suedliche Post, Die	Goldsboro	Wayne	1869	18??	^[144]
Daily Southerner, The	Tarboro	Edgecombe	1826	2014	^[145] ^[146]
Tri-Weekly Old North State, The	Salisbury	Rowan
Topsail Voice	Burgaw	Pender	1991	2012
Twin City Sentinel	Winston-Salem	Forsyth	?	1985
Valdese News	Valdese	Burke	1938	1950
Weekly Courier, The	Warrenton	Warren
Weekly News, The	Charlotte	Mecklenburg
Western Carolinian, The	Franklin	Macon	1860	18??	^[147]
Western Democrat, The	Charlotte	Mecklenburg	1852	1870	^[148]
Western Reporter, The	Franklin	Macon	1880	1881	^[149]
Western Sentinel, The	Winston-Salem	Forsyth	1856/1887	1886/1926	^[150] ^[151]
Wilmington Journal, The	Wilmington	New Hanover	1844	1895	^[152]

Notes:

See also

• North Carolina literature
• List of defunct newspapers of the United States

Bibliography

• Book: Arthur, John Preston. Western North Carolina: a History (from 1730 to 1913) . 1914. Edwards & Broughton . Raleigh. Newspapers . 449–456. https://books.google.com/books?id=zX98AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA449.
• Banks, Howard A.. Country Newspapers in North Carolina . North Carolina University Magazine . 11 . 72–77 . HathiTrust . 1891. 2027/hvd.hntreh?urlappend=%3Bseq=72 .
• Book: Bennett, D. K.. Chronology of North Carolina . 5732917 . James M. Edney . New York . 1858. Publications in North Carolina, 1858. https://books.google.com/books?id=8j0TAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA138.
• Brigham, Clarence S.. Oct 1918 . Bibliography of American newspapers, 1690–1820: part 10: North Carolina . Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society . 28. 63–133 . .
• Book: Southern Country Editor . Clark, Thomas D. . Thomas D. Clark . Bobbs-Merrill . 525858 . 1948. (Includes information about weekly rural newspapers in North Carolina)
• Book: The Newspaper Record. Coggeshall, W.T.. 4244. 1856. Lay & Brothers.
  • Book: Ingram, John Van Ness. 1912 . A Check List of American Eighteenth Century Newspapers in the Library of Congress . North Carolina. .
• Book: Ante-Bellum North Carolina: A Social History . University of North Carolina Press . 1937 . . Johnson, Guion Griffis . Guion Griffis Johnson . Newspaper And Periodical Press.
• Encyclopedia: Encyclopedia of North Carolina. Powell, William S.. University of North Carolina Press . North Carolina Newspapers. Mammen, Edwin H. . 2006 . .
• Book: North, S.N.D. . S. N. D. North . United States Department of the Interior . United States Department of the Interior . History and Present Condition of the Newspaper and Periodical Press of the United States . 1850475 . Washington, D.C. . Government Printing Office . 1884. Catalogue of Periodical Publications: North Carolina . https://archive.org/stream/cu31924083814453#page/n369/mode/2up . . (+ List of titles 50+ years old)
• Book: American Newspaper Directory . 1900 . . New York. North Carolina . 771+. 2027/umn.31951002273861a?urlappend=%3Bseq=779 . https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951002273861a?urlappend=%3Bseq=779 . HathiTrust.
• Book: American Newspaper Annual & Directory . Philadelphia . . 1922. North Carolina . 727+. 2027/umn.31951001295695n?urlappend=%3Bseq=931 . https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951001295695n?urlappend=%3Bseq=931.
• North Carolina Newspaper Publishing Has Developed Into Important State Industry . E.S.C. Quarterly . 9 . . North Carolina Employment Security Commission . Winter–Spring 1951.
  • Book: Europa World Year Book 2004 . 2004 . . 1-85743-253-3 . United States: Directory: Press: North Carolina . 4530+.
• Web site: NewspaperCat

  Catalog of Digital Historical Newspapers

  . University of Florida . Gainesville . North Carolina.
• Book: Weeks, Stephen B.. Press of North Carolina in the 18th Century . Brooklyn, NY . Historical Printing Club . 1891.
• Book: Wheeler, John Hill. John Hill Wheeler. Historical Sketches of North Carolina: From 1584 to 1851 . Lippincott, Grambo and Co. . Philadelphia . 1851. Press of North Carolina . 112–116. https://books.google.com/books?id=uPxHAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA112.
• Book: Legislative Manual and Political Register of the State of North Carolina . Raleigh . 1874. Press of North Carolina . 149. https://books.google.com/books?id=GvBRAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA149. Wheeler, John Hill.

Notes and References

1. Web site: North Carolina Newspapers, Part 1. NCPedia. Mammen, Edwin H.. January 6, 2020. 2006.
2. Web site: North Carolina Newspapers, Part 4. NCPedia. January 6, 2020.
3. Web site: Search of North Carolina Newspapers up to 1800. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
4. Web site: About North-Carolina gazette, and Wilmington weekly post-boy. (Wilmington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
5. Web site: About The North-Carolina magazine; or, Universal intelligencer. (New Bern, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
6. Web site: About The Noth. Carolina gazette. (New Bern, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
7. Web site: About The North-Carolina gazette. (New Bern, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
8. Web site: About The Cape-Fear mercury. (Wilmington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
9. Web site: About The Noth. Carolina gazette, or, New-Bern advertiser. (New Bern, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
10. Web site: About The State gazette of North-Carolina. (Edenton, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
11. Web site: About The North Carolina gazette. (Hillsborough, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
12. Web site: About The North-Carolina gazette, or, The Edenton intelligencer. (Edenton, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
13. Web site: About The Wilmington centinel, and general advertiser. (Wilmington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
14. Web site: About Fayetteville gazette. (Fayetteville, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
15. Web site: About Fayetteville gazette. (Fayetteville, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
16. Web site: About The North-Carolina journal. (Halifax, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
17. Web site: About The Wilmington chronicle: North Carolina weekly advertiser. (Wilmington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
18. Web site: About The North-Carolina Minerva, and Fayetteville advertiser. (Fayetteville, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
19. Web site: About Hall's Wilmington gazette. (Wilmington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
20. Web site: About The Newbern gazette. (New Bern, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
21. Web site: About The North-Carolina mercury, and Salisbury advertiser. (Salisbury, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
22. Web site: About Raleigh register, and North-Carolina weekly advertiser. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
23. Web site: About The daily gazette. (Washington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
24. Web site: About Illustrated southern educator. (Durham, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
25. Web site: About Herald of the times. (Elizabeth City, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
26. Web site: About The herald. (Webster, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
27. Web site: About Farm and fireside. (High Point, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
28. Web site: About The farmer and mechanic. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
29. Web site: About The Farmer and Scottish chief. (Red Springs, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
30. Web site: About The gazette-messenger. (Washington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
31. Web site: About The gazette-messenger. (Washington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
32. Web site: About The gazette. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
33. Web site: About African expositor. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
34. Web site: About Cleaveland banner. (Shelby, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
35. Web site: About The Clinton Caucasian. (Clinton, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
36. Web site: About The Henderson index. (Henderson, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
37. Web site: About The Great sunny South. (Snow Hill, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
38. Web site: About The Battleboro progress. (Battleboro, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
39. Web site: About The Anglo-Saxon. (Goldsboro, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
40. Web site: About The Daily landmark. (Statesville, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
41. Web site: About Daily rocket. (Rockingham, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
42. Web site: About The deaf mute. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
43. Web site: About The New Berne weekly times. (New Bern, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
44. Web site: About The New-Berne Republican and courier.(New Bern, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
45. Web site: About The Newbernian.(New Bern, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
46. Web site: About Roanoke patron. (Potecasi, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
47. Web site: About The Messenger - in ashes. (Goldsboro, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
48. Web site: About The progressive reformer. (Kings Mountain, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
49. Web site: About The Raleigh post. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
50. Web site: About The recorder. (Wilmington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
51. Web site: About The nationalist. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
52. Web site: About Mountain home-journal. (Asheville, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
53. Web site: About Mountain home-journal. (Asheville, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
54. Web site: About The mountaineer. (Morganton, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
55. Web site: About The Kings Mountain herald. (Kings Mountain, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
56. Web site: About The Encyclopedian instructor, and farmer's gazette. (Edenton, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
57. Web site: About The Madison news. (Madison, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
58. Web site: About Marion record. (Marion, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
59. Web site: About North Carolina herald. (Asheboro, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
60. Web site: About North Carolina state advertiser. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
61. Web site: About North-Carolina messenger and Warrenton patriotic miscellany. (Warrenton, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
62. Web site: About Our rights. (Wilmington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
63. Web site: About Our fatherless ones. (Barium Springs, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
64. Web site: About The Southern service. (Charlotte, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
65. Web site: About Southern voice. (Bethel, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
66. Web site: About The southern farmer. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
67. Web site: About The Stovall courier. (Stovall, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
68. Web site: About The Western North Carolina times. (Hendersonville, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
69. Web site: About The Washington echo. (Washington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
70. Web site: About The Washington messenger. (Washington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
71. Web site: About The weekly observer. (Charlotte, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
72. Web site: About The star. (Highlands, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
73. Web site: About State prohibition organ. (Raleigh, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
74. Web site: About The temperance herald. (Concord, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
75. Web site: About Tobacco leaf. (Charlotte, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
76. Web site: About The Christian sun. (Elon College;Greensboro, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
77. Web site: About Charlotte observer. (Charlotte, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
78. Web site: About The Charlotte chronicle. (Charlotte, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
79. Web site: About Carolina fruit and truckers journal. (Chadbourn;Wilmington, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
80. Web site: About The Carolinian. (New Bern, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
81. Web site: About The business guide. (Winston-Salem, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
82. Web site: About The evening bulletin. (Charlotte, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
83. Web site: About The evening chronicle. (Charlotte, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
84. Web site: About Evening press. (Charlotte, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
85. Web site: About The Investigator. (Wilson, N.C.) . Library of Congress. May 6, 2020.
86. Web site: Search Library of Congress for North Carolina newspapers published between 1800 and 1860. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
87. Web site: Search Library of Congress for North Carolina newspapers published between 1860 and 1900. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
88. Web site: Search Library of Congress for North Carolina newspapers between 1900 and 2010. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
89. Web site: Search of Library of Congress for North Carolina newspapers current in publiication. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
90. Web site: Alamance County, N.C. Newspapers . State Library of North Carolina and North Carolina State Archives . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081010065344/http://statelibrary.dcr.state.nc.us/ncnp/alama.htm . October 10, 2008 .
91. News: DigitalNC. February 9, 1875. The Alamance Gleaner. February 11, 2019.
92. Web site: The Alamance gleaner. ufdc.ufl.edu. en. 2019-10-24.
93. Book: Rowell's American Newspaper Directory. 1890. 519.
94. Web site: The American. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
95. Web site: Andrewes.Journal. Facebook. January 10, 2020.
96. Web site: Search of Library of Congress for North Carolina newspapers currently in publiication. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
97. Web site: About Us . Cherokee Scout . Community Newspapers, Inc. . Accessed January 16, 2024.
98. Web site: Five Triangle newspapers to close Aug. 1. newsobserver.com. January 6, 2020.
99. Web site: Search of Library of Congress for North Carolina newspapers currently in publication. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
100. Web site: Burke County News. National Endowment for the Humanities. January 6, 2020.
101. Web site: The Carolina Times. Library of Congress. January 23, 2020.
102. Web site: Publisher and Civil Rights Activist Honored by Highway Marker. WUNC Public Radio. January 23, 2020. June 13, 2019.
103. Web site: About Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937]. Library of Congress. October 24, 2019.
104. Book: Rowan County herald and the Carolina watchman.. WorldCat. 37427131.
105. Book: Biennial Report. Google Books. 172. 1966. North Carolina State Dept. of Archives and History.
106. News: Carrboro Citizen publishes final issue. 2012-10-05. News & Observer.
107. print version, McClatchy
108. https://www.facebook.com/CaryNews/ Facebook edition still survives
109. Web site: Member Directory . North Carolina Press Association . March 20, 2017.
110. Web site: Our Markets . McClatchy Company . Sacramento, California . March 26, 2017.
111. Web site: The Caucasian. National Endowment for the Humanities. January 6, 2020.
112. Web site: The Charlotte News. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
113. Web site: The Charlotte News and Evening Chronicle. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
114. Web site: Cherokee County Newspapers . North Carolina Newspapers . DigitalNC . Accessed January 16, 2024.
115. Web site: Clay County Courier (Hayesville, N.C.) 1902-19?? . Directory of U.S. Newspapers in American Libraries . Library of Congress . Retrieved January 25, 2024.
116. Web site: The Clay County News (Hayesville, N.C.) . DigitalNC Newspapers . DigitalNC . 2024-01-16 .
117. Web site: The Commonwealth. (Scotland Neck, N.C.) 1896-1929. Library of Congress. April 7, 2017.
118. Web site: The Commonwealth. Library of Congress. January 6, 2020.
119. Web site: The Daily Confederate. The National Endowment for the Humanities. January 6, 2020.
120. The Daily Southerner started out as The Tarboro Free Press in 1826.
121. Web site: The Daily Southerner. Library of Congress. January 12, 2020.
122. Web site: Tarboro Daily Southerner. NCPedia. January 16, 2020. Nash, Jaquelin Drane. 2006.
123. Web site: Durham Recorder. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
124. Web site: The Farmer and Mechanic. Library of Congress. January 6, 2020.
125. Web site: Fayetteville News. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
126. Web site: Fayetteville News. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
127. Web site: The Fayetteville Times. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
128. Web site: Fayetteville Observer. DigitalNC. January 19, 2024.
129. http://www.newsobserver.com/2013/07/18/3038352/five-triangle-newspapers-to-close.html Five Triangle newspapers to close Aug. 1
130. Web site: Goldsboro Daily Rough Notes. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
131. Web site: Greesboro Daily News. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
132. Web site: Greensboro Record. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
133. Web site: The Hillsborough Recorder. Library of Congress. January 6, 2020.
134. Daily, owned by Civitas Media
135. http://www.newsobserver.com/2013/07/18/3038352/five-triangle-newspapers-to-close.html Five Triangle newspapers to close Aug. 1
136. Web site: About The Macon Advance. Library of Congress. January 19, 2024.
137. Web site: Mecklenburg Jeffersonian. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
138. Web site: North Carolina Standard. Library of Congress. January 6, 2020.
139. Web site: The Old North State. newspapers.com. January 7, 2020.
140. Weekly, Wed., Sentinel News Media
141. Web site: Smoky Mountain Sentinel. mondotimes.com. January 5, 2020.
142. Web site: The Statesville American. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
143. Web site: Statesville American and Tobacco Journal. Library of Congress. January 7, 2020.
144. Web site: About Die Suedliche Post. volume (Goldsboro, N.C.) 1869-18??. Library of Congress. 7 April 2017.
145. Daily, owner CNHI
146. Web site: CNHI Newspaper Holdings. https://archive.today/20120724162201/http://www.cnhi.com/newspapers. dead. July 24, 2012. January 2, 2019.
147. Web site: The Western Carolinian (Franklin, N.C.). Library of Congress. January 19, 2024.
148. Web site: Western Democrate. Library of Congress. January 6, 2020.
149. Web site: The Western Reporter (Franklin, N.C.). DigitalNC. January 19, 2024.
150. Web site: Western Sentinel. Library of Congress. January 6, 2020.
151. Web site: Western Sentinel. Library of Congress. January 6, 2020.
152. Web site: The Wilmington Journal. Library of Congress. January 6, 2020.