List of defunct airlines of the United States (J–P) explained

AirlineState or territoryImageIATAICAOCallsignHubs and
focus cities
Commenced
operations
Ceased
operations
Notes
1979 1982 [1]
JAX JANAIR 1988 1988 [2]
1966 1969 Renamed to Sun Valley Airlines[3]
1928 1928 Operated Ford Trimotor[4]
TJ JTS 1979 1986
1985 1985 [5]
SI JET 1981 1987 Merged into Alaska Airlines
BZF BIZFLEET 1999 1999 [6]
JCT JET CHARTER 1997 1998 [7] [8]
1994 1994 [9]
DWW DON JUAN 1974 1985 Renamed to Wright International Express[10]
JED JET EAST 1983 2000 Renamed to Express One International[11]
JI JEX JETEX 1983 1993 Established as Bader Express. Become the last Midway Airlines [12]
JFC JET-FLEET 1969 1992 [13]
JED JET EAST 1977 1980 Renamed to Concord[14]
XW WRC 1967 1975 Charter flights. Operated Hansa Jet. Renamed to Walker’s Cay Airlines[15]
1993 1993 Operated one week[16]
JWY 1970s 1984 Acquired by Kalitta Air[17]
J1 BSK BISCAYNE 2007 2009 As Air Azul
VNA JETSTREAM INTERNATIONAL 1983 1995 Established as Vee Neal Airlines. Renamed to PSA Airlines[18]
JTN JETTRAIN 1994 1996 Established as AirTrain Airlines[19]
Denver1969 1970 Absorbed by Frontier Airlines (1950–1986)
1994 1995 Charter operator[20]
1981 1982 Renamed to Sunworld International[21]
2001 2004 Operated Cessna Citation I, Gulfstream III[22]
1937 1943 Acquired by Ray Petersen Flying Service[23]
HQ HKN HANKINS 1958 2009 [24]
1932 1933 Established as The Gulf Coast Airlines[25]
JF JOHNSON SERVICE 1926 1975 Changed name to Johnson Air, then Johnson International Airlines. In 1975 merged into Intermountain Aviation became Evergreen International Aviation[26]
19701974 Operated DC-7[27]
1980 1980 Renamed to Ward Air[28]
1953 1951 Renamed to Loken Air Charter[29]
1934 1941 Founded by Charles Knox and Robert Tyce[30]
NX 1979 1981 [31]
NX 1945 1949 Cargo carrier. Operated C-47[32] [33]
1978 1987 Established as Kenai Air Service[34]
1977 1978 Founded by Vernon L. Lofsted. Renamed to Kenai Air Alaska[35]
1946 1981 Renamed to Kenmore Air[36]
2009 2012 A Pacific Wings subsidiary
6S 1997 1998 Acquired by Taquan Air[37]
1933 1993 Established as Pioneer Airways[38]
KEY KEY AIR 1987 1989 Charter carrier[39]
KWY KEYAIR 1969 1993 Established as Thunderbird Airlines
1980 1981 [40]
1986 1992
1976 1997 Adventure tours carrier. Operated Cessna 206[41]
1965 1972 Commuter air services. Operated Aero Commander 680, Piper Aztec, Cherokee Six[42]
1973 1982 [43]
KR KHA KITTYHAWK 1985 2008 Formed as Kitty Hawk Airways
2K KHA 1978 1990
CB CKS 1999 2000 To Kalitta Air
KP KIA KIWI AIR 1992 1999 Went bankrupt
1933 1935 Operated Ford Trimotor[44]
1982 1982 Operated Piper Navajo[45]
1960 1973 Merged with Western Alaska Airlines[46]
1995 1998 [47]
1973 1982 Formed by the merger of Kodiak Airways and Western Alaska Airlines. Operated Grumman Goose[48]
JA LAB LAB 1956 2008
LEX LEX 1989 1992
1986 1989 Operated Ecureuil 2[49]
1967 1969 Scheduled commuter services. Operated Britten-Norman Islander[50]
LC 1950 1968 Began as Turner Airlines. To Allegheny Airlines
1970 1973 [51]
HCA HAVASU 1970s 1970s Regional carrier[52]
1964 1971 Merged into McCulloch International[53]
NT 1977 1979 Renamed to Midwest Aviation[54]
1946 1993 To Kenmore Air[55]
YQ LKL LAKELAND 1980 1984
6F LKR LAKER 1995 1999 Was a US-registered airline established as a sister company to Laker Airways Bahamas [56]
1962 1965 Operated C-46, DC-6A, DC-7[57]
BN C29 1994 1994 Renamed to Forward Air International Airlines[58]
1994 1998 Cargo carrier[59]
LRD LAREDO AIR 1988 1989 [60]
J6 1982 2006 [61]
6G EER 1973 1987 [62]
LEP LAUGHLIN EXPRESS 1992 1992 [63]
1935 1987 Founded by William L. "Bill" Lavery. To Alaska Star Airlines[64]
LAR LAWRENCE 1992 1992 [65]
LB LAB 1999 2000 Established as Princess Vacations by Sir Freddie Laker. Renamed to the original Princess Vacations[66]
1968 1969 Operated Learjet 23 and Learjet 24[67]
LAD LADCO-AIR 1975 1976 Operated Aero Commander[68]
LCA LECONTE 1981 1981 [69]
LC LGD LEGENDARY 1996 2000 Flights commenced in 2000; went bankrupt[70]
L8 LWD LEISURE WORLD 1992 1995
1960 1964 Renamed to Chatham Airlines[71]
1984 1984 Formed by the purchase and merger of Air North and Valdez Airlines[72]
1982 1983 Operated Beech Baron and Convair 440[73]
1994 1997 To Air Midwest
1933 1934 [74]
1928 1932 [75]
LUX FREEBIRD 1989 1990 [76]
LSY LINDSAY AIR 2004 2006 [77]
1965 1967 Commuter services. Operated Cessna 206[78]
2008 2012 Charter carrier [79]
1963 1970 Commuter service. Operated Cessna 411[80]
1961 1964 Established as Juneau Air Taxi Service. Merged with Channel Flying Service[81]
1954 1997 Renamed to Alaska Seaplanes[82]
1967 1967 Renamed to Alaska Island Air. Operated DHC-2[83]
1945 1947 Cargo carrier[84]
AD LSS LONESTAR 1984 1998 Established as Exec Express II
YL ORA LONG ISLAND 1987 1991 Established as Montauk Caribbean Airways. Sold and renamed Executive Airlines[85]
1965 1971 Commuter air services. Operated Piper Cherokee[86]
LOR 1995 2001 Charter carrier [87]
1948 1960 Renamed to Trans International Airlines[88]
1965 1970 Operated de Havilland Dove, Beech 18, Aero Commander 680[89]
19271928 [90]
LX LOS ANGELES 1947 1971
1925 1925 Established by Ryan Airline. First scheduled airline in US[91]
1995 2005 [92]
1941 2003 Services for the U. S. Government. Renamed to Ross Aviation[93]
1967 1971 Urgent deliveries carrier, Operated Piper Navajo[94]
1931 1931 [95]
1929 1933
1972 1974 Operated Beech C-45, Renamed to Sizer Airways[96]
LCH LYNCH AIR 1967 1996 Commuter services. Operated Cessna 310, Cessna 337[97]
LXF LYNX FLIGHT 1989 2009
L3 SSX SHASTA 2006 2011
MCN MAC DAN 2004 2006 [98]
1973 1973 [99]
1920 1931 Daily passenger services. Operated Stinson[100]
1967 1968 Renamed to MacKey International Air Commuter[101]
MK 1953 1967 To Eastern Air Lines, restarted as Mackey International Airlines, shut down 1981
1968 1976 Established as Mackey Air Taxi. Renamed to Mackey International[102]
MI 1976 1980 Established as MacKey International Air Commuter[103]
1927 1929 Merged with Transcontinental Air Transport to form TAT Maddux Air Lines
1961 1972 Renamed to Traventure Air Travel Club. Operated Convair 440[104]
BM MLH MAHALO 1993 1997
1930 1931 [105]
1982 1983 Operated Piper Aircraft[106]
1948 1949 [107]
MAT MAINE AIR 19321933 [108]
MAT 1962 2002 [109]
1983 1992 [110]
1931 1931 [111]
QT PIA 1988 1989 Renamed to Carnival Air Lines. Operated a single Boeing 707-100[112]
2J MAJ MAGIC AIR 1988 1997 Operated Beech 99[113]
1998 2020 Merged into Mokulele Airlines[114]
GH MLS MALL AIRWAYS 1973 1989 Merged into Business Express Airlines
Felts Field[115] 1929 1932 Operated Ford Trimotor[116]
1974 1976 Operated DC-3[117]
1950s 1980s Operated DC-3 and Beech C-45[118] [119]
1967 1973 Operated C-47, Cessna 206 and Cessna 310[120]
LS 1973 1986 Merged into Provincetown-Boston Airlines
1936 1939 Merged with Alaska Air Transport to form Alaska Coastal Airlines[121]
M2 1995 2006 Operated DC-3[122]
BF MRK MARKAIR 1946 1995 Merged into Northern Air Cargo
2E MRX SPEEDMARK 1974 1996 Established as Hermens Air. Acquired by MarkAir in 1987 [123]
19381941 To Trans World Airlines[124]
1934 1935 Founded by Ray Petersen[125]
1967 1971 Operated Cessna 172, Cessna 177 Cardinal, Cessna 337[126]
1930 1933 Absorbed by American Airways[127]
1964 1968 Operated Beech 18[128]
1929 1931 [129]
1964 1971 Founded by E. Antony. Acquired and merged intoExecutive Airlines[130]
1949 1949 [131]
1972 1973 Scheduled and charter cargo operator [132]
1946 1948 Operated DC-4[133]
1985 1988 [134]
2010 2014 Renamed ViaAir. Operated Embraer Brasilia[135]
1974 1976 [136]
1996 1997 Founded by Cody Diekroeger. Operated DHC 7[137]
YG 1977 1979 Operated three Boeing 707. Transported cattle to Iran[138] [139]
1998 2007 Bush charter services [140]
1947 1967 Founded by Max Sagunsky. Renamed to Maxair[141]
MY MXJ MAX-JET 2003 2007
MXP BEECHNUT 1990 2004 Founded by Thomas W. May[142]
1936 1945 Absorbed by Northeast Airlines
1984 1987
1939 1986 [143]
1966 1978 Acquired by Vance International Airways[144]
1932 1934 Merged with Star Air Service
2003 2003 Operated Cessna 185[145]
19631971 Operated Cessna 402, Piper Aztec, Piper Apache[146]
1946 1976 Began as Airplane Charter by Mercer.[147] Became Pacific American Airlines[148]
1919 1921 Operated Junkers-Larsen JL-6[149]
1946 1947 [150]
1975 1979 Established as Key Brothers Flying Service[151]
MEI 1996 2000 Established as SAT-Air. Renamed to Merlin Airways. Operated Swearingen Metroliner[152]
1975 1978 Moved to Bedford and renamed to Merimack Airlines[153]
ZE 1978 1980 Merged with New Jersey Airlines[154]
XJ MES MESABA 1944 2012 Merged into Pinnacle Airlines
MER METHOW 1989 2006 [155]
2013 2013 [156]
1946 1958 Operated C-46, C-47 and DC-4[157]
SS MNE NORTHEAST 1989 1991 [158]
1969 1993 Originally Houston Metro Airlines
Part of Metro Airlines
MEX EAGLE EXPRESS 1984 1995 Established as Eastern Metro Express. Operated Jetstream 31[159]
EME EASTERN METRO 1984 1991 [160]
FT 1980 1983 Passenger division of Flying Tiger Line. Operated Boeing 747[161]
US USA USAIR 1998 2001
1931 1931 Operated Ford Trimotor[162]
MG MGM GRAND AIR 1987 1995 To Champion Air
HUR HURRICANE CHARTER 1987 1995 Renamed to Nations Air Express[163]
LL BSK BISCAYNE 1990 2020 [164]
MG MGD MIAMI AIR 1999 1999 [165]
1960 1961 [166]
1997 1999 [167]
1933 1933 [168]
OWL NIGHT OWL 1998 2006 Established as Hoganair[169]
1937 1938 [170]
1930 1931 [171]
1982 1989 Established as Emmet County Aviation. Acquired by Drummond Island Air[172]
1938 1938 [173]
19781981 Operated DC-8[174]
1968 1968 [175]
HO MPA MID PAC 1981 1995
PF MPA 1999 1999 [176]
1940 1940 [177]
1970 1970 Operated Martin 2-0-2[178]
1967 1971 Operated Beech 18[179]
MDC NIGHT SHIP 1990 2005 Acquired by Martinaire in 2005 [180]
1960 1968 Renamed to Downeast Airlines[181]
1929 1931 Operated Fokker Super Universal. Acquired by Western Air Express[182]
1938 1952 Established as Hanfords Tri-State Airlines in 1928. Acquired by Braniff[183]
1964 1964 [184]
1969 1970 Operated Cessna 402[185]
1972 1974 Operated Piper Aircraft[186]
1980 1982 Funded by Terry Hudik and Mike Gedmin. Renamed to American Central Airlines[187]
1951 1966 Renamed to Command Airways[188]
1979 1983 Established as Resort Commuter Airlines. Renamed to Air Virginia[189]
1929 1931 Renamed to Des Moines Airways[190]
1949 1952 local service airline, originally Iowa Airplane Company
BK PDC 2002 2006
CT MCA CONTINAIR 1986 1989 Began as AAA Airlines. Operated as Braniff Express[191]
1938 1956 Acquired by Mackey Airlines[192]
1983 1988 [193]
IU MIS MIDSTATE 1964 1989 To Sentry Insurance
ML MDW MIDWAY 1976 1991
XAP MID-TOWN 1987
1983 1985 Operated DC-9-30[194]
FLA PALM 1984 1990 Operated former Air Florida Boeing 737[195]
JI MDW MIDWAY 1993 2003
1996 1996 Acquired by Airnet Express[196]
1977 1980 Acquired by Airborne[197]
YX MEP MIDEX 1948 2010 As K-C Aviation, merged with Frontier Airlines
1994 Regional airline associate of Midwest Airlines
1978 2002 Renamed to Midwest Airlines
1973 1983 Operated as Air New Ulm (1973–1977), then as Lake State Airways (1977–1999)
1967 1974 [198]
1979 1980 Operated American Eagle Boeing 707 to fly military families[199]
1999 2012 Established as Air Trails. Operated Cessna Citation II, Learjet 35A[200]
OX OXO MILL AIR 1983 1998 Operated Boeing 707, CL-44[201]
1969 1982 Operated Beech 18[202]
XV MVA VALAIR 1968 1985 Merged with Air Wisconsin
1974 1978 Charter and air taxi. Operated Martin 4-0-4[203]
KV MODERN 1946 1975
MO MOHAWK 1945 1972 As Robinson Airlines, to Allegheny Airlines
1998 2005 Rebranded as Mokulele Airlines[204]
1986 2017 Founded by the Sawtelle family. Operated Cessna Skyhawk[205]
1946 1950 Merged with Arizona Airways and Challenger Airlines to form Frontier Airlines[206]
1977 1982 [207]
YL ORA 1960 1987 Sold and renamed Long Island Airlines[208]
KN MSS WASATCH 1948 1994 As Morris Air Service, to Southwest Airlines
M7 MAX PIKES PEAK 1996 1998 Sold to Air Wisconsin, formerly owned by Western Pacific Airlines
1969 1970 Operated BN Islander[209]
1977 1995 Operated amphibious Cessna 185, DHC Beaver[210]
FX 1979 1981
1995 1996 To Mesa Airlines
1967 1981 Acquired Sierra Pacific Airlines, Operated Convair 580[211]
MN XAT 1979 1984 Cargo operator[212]
1974 1983 [213]
19461949 Operated C-47A[214]
5M MUA 19862008 Rebranded as National Airlines (N8)[215]
MC TST MUSE AIR 1981 1986 Acquired by Southwest Airlines and renamed TranStar Airlines
Dallas 19671977 [216]
1928 1929 Operated Ryan Brougham[217]
1996 1999 [218]
1954 1957 [219]
ACK ACK AIR 1986 1989 Merged with Cape Air[220]
2006 2011 Founded as Horizon Air Charter. Acquired by Island Airlines[221]
NAP NAPIER 1948 1991 [222]
1960 1980 Merged into Provincetown-Boston Airlines[223]
1987 1991 Acquired AVAir. Merged with Command Airways to become Flagship Airlines[224]
1925 1934
NA NA NATIONAL 1934 1980 Merged into Pan American World Airways
(none) OV (NAN) NATION AIR 1983 1986
N7 ROK RED ROCK 1999 2002
5J PJE Pee Jay 1994 1995
1931 1940 Founded by Paul Collins, Sam Solomon, Amelia Earhart. Operated 2 Stinson Airliner. To Delta Air Lines[225]
National Commuter AirlinesFloridaMiami19821984Acquired by Air Florida
19601967 Renamed to Executive Airlines[226]
NFA VOYAGER 1981 1983
19451949 Renamed to Flying Tigers Airlines. Operated Budd Conestoga, C-46[227]
1927 1937 Bought by Western Airlines
National Skyway Freight Corporation 1945 1946 Operated Budd Conestoga. Renamed to Flying Tiger Line[228]
N5 NAE NATIONS EXPRESS 1995 1998
1946 1951 Cargo carrier[229]
1947 1952 Air mail and passenger service[230]
1969 1978 Name changed to Air South (Georgia)
1930 n/a Operated Kreutzer Air Coach[231]
19581992 Cargo carrier. Operated C-46, DC-3[232]
1929 1929 Operated four Lockheed Vega
1963 1962 Established as Blatz Airlines. Succeeded by Hawthorne-Nevada Airlines in 1964 [233]
NEZ ENGAIR 1949 1954 Acquired by Flying Tiger Line[234]
2008 2009
1946 1947 Operated Cessna Bobcat[235]
19711971 Operated Cessna 402[236]
1930 1930
HAVEN AIR 1978 1980 Renamed to NewAir[237]
1977 1980 Merged into Merrimack Airlines[238]
LW NMI TSUNAMI 2007 2015 A Pacific Wings subsidiary
1931 1931
1931 n/a Subsidiary of Pittsburgh Airlines
NY NYA APPLE 1980 1987 To Continental Airlines
1985 Routes feeding New York Air[239]
NY NYA NEW YORK 1949 1979 Helicopter services
HD NYH 1980 1988
19291930 Established as Tri-Motor Safety Airlines. Acquired by New York, Rio, and Buenos Aires Line[240]
1922 1923
1929 1934 Acquired by Eastern Air Transport
1929 1930 To Pan American World Airways
19801990 Established as New Haven Airways[241]
19721999 Founded by Don Neimeyer. Operated Grumman AA-5 Tiger[242]
19661998 Charter, aerial photography, ambulance service [243]
1965 2011 Oldest travel club. Operated 727-200[244]
19711979 [245]
19501956 Part of North American Aircoach System. Operated C-46, DC-3, DC-4, DC-6[246]
19801982 Established as Air Miami. Operated CASA 212[247]
NA NAO NORTH AMERICAN 1989 2014 Went bankrupt
1930s 1930s Operated Stinson Detroiter
NC NORTH CENTRAL 1944 1979 Merged with Southern Airways to form Republic Airlines (1979-1986)
1983 1991 Operated Hamilton Westwind III, Beech 1900, Twin Otter[248]
1983 1992 Founded by Roy Musgrove[249]
1987 1991 Merged with WestAir Commuter Airlines
19691969 Went bankrupt[250]
SPK SPK 1983 2003 Founded as Diamond Aviation[251]
SBX SKY BOX 19892008 [252]
1951 1952 [253]
5N NCE TOP HAT 1990 1991
NE DOW NORTHEAST 1940 1972 Founded 1931 as Boston-Maine Airways, merged into Delta Air Lines
NEE NORTHEAST 1997 1999 Began as Downeast Express[254]
2V NEE 1974 1994 Went bankrupt
QS QSA NORTHEASTER 1982 1986
1930 1930[255]
1924 1926 Renamed to Wien Airways of Alaska[256]
1928 1929
1968 1970 Operated Beech 18, Twin Otter[257]
1981 1982 Filed for bankruptcy[258]
1947 1968 Merged into Wien Airways of Alaska. Operated DC-3, Short Skyvan
NIC ILLINOIS COMMUTER 1979 1980 Operated Beech 99[259]
1954 1966 Renamed to Direct Airlines[260]
UO XAP MID TOWN 1994 1995 Reorganized as Northern Star Airlines [261]
NW NWA NORTHWEST 1934 2010 Formed 1926 as Northwest Airways, merged into Delta Air Lines
Renamed to Northwest Airlines
NWX FLAG SHIP 1984 2010
2007 2014 Established as Rugby Aviation in 1999. Merged into San Juan Airlines[262]
1976 1976 Operated Cessna 402[263]
1971 1974 Renamed to Harbor Airlines[264]
1980 1980 [265]
1970 1982 Merged into Provincetown-Boston Airlines[266]
TUK TUCKERNUCK 1990 2002 To Island Airlines[267]
TJ 1970s 1980s To Trans Commuter Airline
1998 2002 Cargo operator[268]
YQ 1975 1980
1930 1931 Founded by L H Atkinson. Operated Ryan Brougham
1929 1932
4B 1987 2006 [269]
1979 1980 [270]
2004 2004 Renamed to Focus Air Cargo[271]
OMNI-EXPRESS 1993 1997 Renamed Omni Air International[272]
OE 1977 1981 Renamed to Arizona Pacific Airlines[273]
19622011 Acquired by Air Methods[274]
OE 1946 1946 Renamed to Transocean Air Lines[275]
1975 1976 Renamed to Empire Airlines[276]
J1 2015 2018 Established as PrimAir[277]
2015 2018 Founded by William Armitage Ong. Established as PrimAir[278]
U3 ORN ORANGE JET 2011 2017 Charter operator[279]
HS TAG TAGGE 1980 1989 Sold to Ryan International[280]
1971 1971 Third-level services[281]
1943 1947 Renamed to Florida Airways[282]
1931 1932 Founded by Oscar Winchell[283]
1990 1999 Established as Sentimental Journeys Aviation. Operated DC-3[284]
1985 1986 Scheduled and charter seaplane services. Acquired by Kenmore Air[285]
1929 1932
1978 1979 Renamed to Ginny Aviation. Operated Boeing 720[286]
OV ONA ONAIR 1950 1978
1964 1974 Founded by L.S. Cox. Renamed to Air Kentucky[287]
1950 1951 Founded by Ross Hart and Jack Lewin. Merged into Standard Airlines. Operated DC-4[288]
OZ OZA OZARK 1950 1986 To Trans World Airlines
OZR 1998 2001 To Great Plains Airlines
PAZ PAPA MIKE 1965 1968 Founded by John C. Philbrick. Renamed to Aroostook Airways[289]
1995 1996 Passenger and cargo charters [290]
PCR PACAIR 1989 1989 Owned by Arthur Pearson. Sold to San Juan Airlines[291]
Y5 PCE PACE 1996 2002 To Hooters Air
PRC PACIFIC CHARTER 1994 1996 Acquired by Airnet Express[292]
PCF PACIFIC EXPRESS 1983 1986 [293]
1951 1968 Merged with Airborne of California to form Airbourne Freight Company[294]
PC PC PACIFIC 1946 1968 Formerly Southwest Airways, renamed 1958, merged with Bonanza Air Lines and West Coast Airlines to form Air West which was then renamed Hughes Airwest
1926 1928 Merged into Boeing Air Transport, but remained a separate division
3F 2000 2020 Operated DHC Beaver floatplane[295]
AW PAK PACIFIC ALASKA 1972 1986 Operated de Havilland Heron, DC-3, DC-6, Fairchild Packet, B-25 Mitchell[296]
1932 1941 Merged into Pan American World Airways
1976 1979
AX PCC 1979 1984 [297]
1985 1985 Operated DC-8-50F [298]
SONIC 1981 1985 Established as Apollo Airways[299]
1950 1979 Holding company Used by CIA to control aviation front organizations
6P PCE 1983 1984
VB WCA 1982 1984
QT PIA 1985 1987 Established as Pacific Interstate. Renamed to Bahamas Express[300]
PIN 1995 1996 Established as Sportsflight Airways[301]
1984 1985 Renamed Pacific Inter Air[302]
9J PSA PACIFIC ISLE 1988 2005
1922 1928 Operated two Curtiss HS
1980 1981 Established as Air Tours[303]
PN 1947 1967 Established as Woodley Airways by Art Woodley in 1932. Renamed to Pacific Northern Airway. Merged into Western Airlines[304]
1946 1948 [305]
1946 1947 Established as Industrial Air Transport. Operated C-54 Skymaster. Daily flight to Tokyo[306]
1933 1935 Renamed to Chicago and Southern Air Lines. Operated Bellanca CH-300
2000 2003
PS PSX SMILEY 1949 1988 To US Airways
1968 1969 [307]
LW NMI TSUNAMI 1974 2015 See also New Mexico Airlines, Georgia Skies, TennesseeSkies, and KentuckySkies
2003 2003 Founded by Howard Holman and Terry Cratty. Renamed to Servant Air. Operated Cessna 207[308]
1936 1937 [309]
1970 1973 Renamed to Pacific Alaska Airlines. Acquired by Empire Airlines in 1989 [310]
1996 1999 [311]
PA PAA CLIPPER 1927 1991 Went bankrupt
1963 1983 Subsidiary of Pan American World Airways
RZ PXX PAN AM 1981 1991 A flight connection code sharing service operated by several air carriers. See also Ransome Airlines
1986 To Delta Shuttle
PN PAA CLIPPER 1996 1998 Merged with Carnival Air Lines
PA PAA CLIPPER 1998 2004 To Boston-Maine Airways
PY PY 1929 1969 To Braniff International Airways
7E PGI PANAGRA 1996 1999 [312]
1990 1991 [313]
1976 1978 Operated Beech 18, DC-3[314]
1962 1964 Operated Lockheed L-049 Constellation[315]
1995 1997 Charter carrier. Renamed to Prestige Airlines[316]
BK PDI PARADISE ISLAND 1989 1999
1985 2006 Charter operator[317]
1960 1962 Established as Paul Mantz Air Service. Non-scheduled transcontinental flights. Operated DC-7C Seven Seas[318]
1950 1950 Founded as Parks Air Transport in 1944. Acquired by Ozark Air Lines
1965 1967 Charter operator[319]
2001 2002 [320]
P7 PAA PATRIOTAIR 1991 1994 [321]
1959 1960 Renamed to Paramount Airlines. Operated DC-7C Seven Seas, L-749 Constellation[322]
1995 1995 Renamed to Aspen Mountain Air[323]
YE 1972 1981 Founded by Earl Pearson. Acquired by San Juan Airlines[324]
1948 1956 Founded by Eric Pearson. Renamed to World Wide Airlines. Operated DC-4, C-46, L-749, L-1049[325]
1930 1939 Founded by John Peck and Wyman Rice. Operated Travel Air 6000B[326]
1985 1986 [327]
1985 1986 Operated Cessna 172[328]
1973 1973 [329]
1946 1955 [330]
1930 1936 Merged with Central Airlines to form Pennsylvania Central Airlines[331]
1980 1985 Acquired by USAir[332]
1936 1948 Formed by the merger of Central Airlines and Pennsylvania Airlines. Operated DC-3A. To Capital Airlines
AL 1970 1980 Established as Harrisburg Commuter. Became an Allegheny Commuter and renamed to Pennsylvania Airlines.[333]
1949 1955 Founded by Arthur Harjula. Renamed to Stonington Flying Service[334]
PE PEX PEOPLE EXPRESS 1981 1987 Merged into Continental Airlines
V2 RBY RUBY 2014 2014
1979 1982 Founded by John Andrews and David Glover [335]
SUB SUB AIR 2009 2013
1986 1989 Founded by Jack P DeBoer and Ron Ryan. Established as Ryan Aviation. Renamed to Ryan International Airlines[336]
1926 1926 Operated Fokker F.VII[337]
2002 2003 [338]
1980 1981 [339]
1929 1930 Operated Bach Air Yacht
PI PAI PIEDMONT 1948 1989 To US Airways
PM PMT PILGRIM 1960 1986 Acquired by Business Express Airlines
PW PXX 1990 1999 Operated Cessna 402C[340]
MQ 1973 1982 Operated YS-11, C-47A. Went into bankruptcy due to PATCO[341]
9E FLG FLAGSHIP 2002 2013 Establishes as Express Airlines I. Renamed to Endeavor Air[342]
1946 1955 Merged into Continental Airlines[343]
JB PIO PIONEER 1976 1986 Establishes as Pioneer Airways. Operated Beech 99[344]
1927 1928 Founded by Oscar Winclell. Renamed to Rapid City Airlines. Operated Curtiss Jenny[345]
1931 1931 Founded by Vern C. Gorst, Roy F. Jones, C.R. Wright Jones. Renamed to Ketchikan Airways. Operated Curtiss Jenny[346]
1927 1930 Founded by Harold J. Pitcairn. Renamed to Eastern Air Transport[347]
1929 1930 Founded by James Condon, Ted Taney. Subsidiary of New York & Western Airlines
PLZ PLANET 1995 2006 Began as Airship Airways[348]
P2 PLS 1998 2006
4P POC POCONO 1965 1990 Began flying as an Allegheny Commuter, switched to TWA Express in 1989.[349]
PE 1968 1979 Operated Aero Commander
1933 1942 Founded by Frank Pollack. Sold to Alaska Star Airlines[350]
MG 1983 1984 Subcontract carrier for Air Florida Commuter[351]
1968 1975 Renamed to Inland Empire Airlines. Operated Piper Navajo, Swearingen Metroliner[352]
1931 1931 Operated Stinson Detroiter
BK PDC DISTRICT 2001 2001 Renamed to Midatlantic Airways. Operated DHC-8[353]
RP PRE PRECISION 1972 1994 Was an Eastern Express carrier. Acquired by Northeast Express in 1989.[354]
Alleged to be a front organization for the Central Intelligence Agency
1960 1962 Operated DC-4, DC-6, DC-7[355]
PRD PRESIDENTIAL 1993 1996Operated Airbus A300[356]
XV WASHINGTON EAGLE 1985 1989
CJ CJC COLGAN 1986 1989 Began as Colgan Airways[357]
OJ PAI 1995 1997 Established as Paradise Airways in 1990. Operated 727-200[358]
NI 1985 1985 Went into bankruptcy
2009 2014 Rebranded OneJet[359]
FE WCP WHITECAP 2002 2009
1986 1987 Operated Piper[360]
1988 1989 [361]
PQ COLORBIRD, PRU 1966 1985 Established as Aerolíneas de Ponce (Ponce Airlines)
IV PCN PRINCETON 1986 1988 Operated BN Islander. Went into bankruptcy[362]
1978 1979 Operated BN Islander, GAF Nomad[363]
1950 1979 Founded by Webster B. Todd and Lawrence Tokash. Participated in the Metro Air Service with A.A. in 1965 [364]
1980 1987 Renamed to Aloha Island Air. Operated Twin Otter[365]
5J PJE PEE JAY 1989 1995
1981 1988 [366]
P9 PRH PROHAWK 1997 2000
1945 1985 Operated Convair 880[367] [368]
1982 1983 Renamed to Atorie Air[369]
PT PBA 1949 1989
1936 1941 Also known as Aerovías Nacionales de Puerto Rico
1969 1970 Formed by the merger of six local airlines. To San Juan Airlines. Operated Beech Expeditor, Cherokee Six[370]
1949 1950 CAB-certificated scheduled service on Chicago-Lafayette, owned by Purdue University
1953 1968 Charter operator run by Purdue University
1968 1971 Charter operator owned by Stephens Inc. with Purdue University participation

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Jamaire . Airline History . 3 December 2019.
  2. Web site: Janair . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  3. Web site: Janss Airways . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  4. Web site: Jefferson . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  5. Web site: Jet Alaska . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  6. Web site: Jet Aviation . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  7. Web site: Jet Charter . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  8. Web site: Jet Charter . Airport Insider . 4 December 2019.
  9. Web site: Jet Charter Jets . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  10. Web site: Jet Courier . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  11. Web site: Jet East International . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  12. Web site: Jet Express . rzjets . 21 September 2019.
  13. Web site: Jet Fleet International Airlines . rzjets . 30 September 2019.
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  15. Web site: Jet Hansa Corporation . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  16. Web site: Jet U.S. . Airline History . 4 December 2019.
  17. Web site: Jet Way . rzjets . 21 September 2019.
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  41. Web site: KeyWest Seaplane Service . Airline History . 7 December 2019.
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  60. Web site: Laredo Air . Airline History . 8 December 2019.
  61. Web site: Larry's Flying Service . Airline History . 8 December 2019.
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  65. Web site: Lawrence Aviation . Airport Insider . 8 December 2019.
  66. Web site: LB Ltd. . Airline History . 8 December 2019.
  67. Web site: Lear JeTravel . Airline History . 8 December 2019.
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  72. Web site: Liberty Air . Airline History . 9 December 2019.
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  81. Web site: Loken Air Charter . Airline History . 9 December 2019.
  82. Web site: Loken Aviation . Airline History . 26 October 2019.
  83. Web site: Lon's Flying Service . Airline History . 9 December 2019.
  84. Web site: Lone Star Air Cargo . Airline History . 22 October 2019.
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  94. Web site: Lubbock-Amarillo Armored Service . Airline History . 12 December 2019.
  95. Web site: Lucerne Airways . Airline History . 12 December 2019.
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  97. Web site: Lynch Flying Service . Airline History . 12 December 2019.
  98. Web site: Mac Dan Aviation . Airline History . 12 December 2019.
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  103. Web site: MacKey International Airlines . Airline History . 12 December 2019.
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  120. Web site: Manufacturers Air Transport . Airline History . 13 December 2019.
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  122. Web site: Mario's Air . Airline History . 13 December 2019.
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  129. Web site: Mason & Dixie Air Lines . Airline History . 13 December 2019.
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