List of crossings of the River Avon, Warwickshire explained

This is a list of crossings of the River Avon in England (including bridges, tunnels, ferries and fords), in order from its source in Northamptonshire, through or adjoining the counties of Leicestershire, Northamptonshire, Warwickshire, and Worcestershire, to its confluence with the River Severn at Tewkesbury in Gloucestershire.

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Crossings

Key to heritage status
StatusCriteria
bgcolor= blue style="color: white"Scheduled monument. Nationally important archaeological bridge.
IGrade I listed. Bridge of exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important
II*Grade II* listed. Particularly important bridge of more than special interest
IIGrade II listed. Bridge of national importance and special interest

In order, moving downstream:

CrossingDateCoordinatesHeritage
status
LocalityNotesImage
Source of the River Avonn/an/aNaseby, NorthamptonshireIncluded for completeness
NAMEDATELOCATIONNOTES120px-->
M1 motorway1965-1968n/aLilbourne/Catthorpe (river forms county boundary between Northamptonshire & Leicestershire here)Elevated motorway over floodplain of infant river and disused railway
Dow Bridge1838NewtonDisused. Incorporates parts of a circa 1776 bridge which it replaced. Marks the tri-point of Northamptonshire, Leicestershire and Warwickshire.[1] [2] [3]
Dow bridge (new)1930sNewtonReplaced the earlier Dow Bridge. Carries the A5.
Midland Counties Railway Viaduct1840RugbyDisused railway viaduct; now pedestrians only.[4] [5]
Bretford Bridge18th centuryBretford, Brandon and BretfordStone road bridge of 13th century origin, largely rebuilt to the original design in the 18th century. Carries the A428 road over one semi-circular and 4 pointed arches.[6]
Brandon Viaduct (or Avon Viaduct)1838Brandon and BretfordCarries the Birmingham Loop of the West Coast Main Line; built as part of part of the London and Birmingham Railway.
Stare BridgeLate 15th centuryStoneleigh9 arches.
Chesford Bridge (A452)BlackdownVehicle and pedestrian. Stone, five arches.
Hill Wootton RoadBlackdownVehicle and pedestrian.
Old Milverton rail viaductOld MilvertonMultiple arch brick rail viaduct
Saxon MillLeek Wootton and Guy's CliffeWeir and foot bridge
Sir Anthony Eden Way2007Leamington Spa and WarwickRoad bridge
Portobello Bridge1831Leamington Spa and WarwickThree span stone bridge.
Grand Union Canal1800Leamington SpaAqueduct
Chiltern Main Line1852 (original)WarwickMetal railway viaduct
Charter Bridge1996WarwickMetal pedestrian and cycle bridge
Castle Bridge1793WarwickReplaced Old Castle Bridge.[7] [8]
Old Castle Bridge1208 or beforeWarwickDestroyed 1795. Impassible ruins only remain.[9]
[Unnamed bridge]WarwickFootbridge only, wooden, on private land. Part of the Warwick Castle estate
Leafield Bridge1772WarwickA stone bridge designed by Robert Mylne.
M40 motorwayA pair of adjacent bridges, one for each carriageway.
Barford18th centuryBarfordFive sandstone arches.
Barford BypassBarford
Hampton Lucy Bridge1829Hampton LucyCast iron.
[Unnamed]Avon Caravan Park, Tiddington
Clopton Bridge1484 (circa)bgcolor= blue style="color: white"Stratford-upon-AvonReplaced a timber bridge first mentioned in 1235.[10]
Tramway Bridge1823Stratford-upon-AvonEight brick arches which carried a horse tramway, now pedestrian only.
Stratford-upon-Avon chain ferry1937Stratford-upon-AvonManually operated chain ferry.[11]
Lucy's Mill bridgeStratford-upon-Avonfootbridge
Seven Meadows Road bridgeStratford-upon-AvonA4390
Stratford GreenwayStratford-upon-AvonFormer railway
Binton Bridge1783 (circa)Welford-on-AvonPasses over an island in the river on seven arches of Blue Lias.
Bidford Bridgeearly 15th centurybgcolor= blue style="color: white"Bidford-on-Avon, WarwickshireEight arch bridge of limestone.
George Billington Lock footbridge
Simon de Montford Bridgenear Greenhill, WorcestershireCarries A46.[12]
Even Railway BridgeEveshamCotswold Line (railway)
Workman Bridge1856EveshamA stone bridge of three arches.
Abbey BridgeEvesham
Cotswold Line (2)EveshamRailway
Evesham Golf Course Railway BridgeFladburyCotswold Line (railway)
Jubilee Bridge1935FladburyReplaced an earlier bridge, named for the Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria
[Unnamed pipeline]FladburyNo pedestrian access
Pershore Old Bridgeprobably late C15bgcolor= blue style="color: white"PershoreNow pedestrian/ cycle only. Five span bridge of sandstone with a red brick parapet.
Pershore BridgePershoreReplaced Pershore Old Bridge
Nafford LockChain of three bridges, via island; pedestrians only
Eckington Bridge1720 (circa)Eckington, WorcestershireCarries the B4080 road. First bridge at the site was built in 1440, replacing an earlier ferry.[13]
B4080
Defford Railway BridgeBirmingham and Gloucester Railway[14]
Strensham LockEckington, WorcestershireChain of small bridges and islands
M5 motorwayA pair of parallel bridges, one for each carriageway.
Tewkesbury QuayTewkesbury, Gloucestershire
Tewkesbury and Malvern Railway bridgeDemolished and replaced with a footbridge
King John's Bridge1190 (circa); restructured 1824TewkesburyCrosses the bifurcated Avon, twice, via an island, on five sandstone arches. Carries the A38, Mythe Road.
Confluence with River Severnn/an/aTewkesburyIncluded for completeness

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dow Bridge . Catthorpe.org . 14 March 2020.
  2. Web site: Dow Bridge . Our Warwickshire . 14 March 2020.
  3. Web site: Dow Bridge . Historic England . 14 March 2020.
  4. Web site: Rugby Viaduct . Forgotten Relics . 14 November 2018.
  5. Web site: Railway Viaduct A Grade II Listed Building in Rugby, Warwickshire . British Listed Buildings . 14 November 2018.
  6. Web site: BRETFORD BRIDGE . Our Warwickshire . 17 August 2020.
  7. Web site: Castle Bridge A Grade II* Listed Building in Warwick, Warwickshire . British Listed Buildings . 1 October 2020.
  8. Web site: Castle Bridge, Warwick . Our Warwickshire . 1 October 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200812032341/https://www.ourwarwickshire.org.uk/content/catalogue_her/castle-bridge-warwick . 12 August 2020 . dead.
  9. Web site: The borough of Warwick: Introduction, the medieval town . University of London . British History Online . 1969 . 2016-10-06.
  10. Web site: A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 3, Barlichway Hundred The borough of Stratford-upon-Avon: Introduction and architectural description . British History Online . 18 February 2022.
  11. Web site: Help mark 80 years of Stratford's chain ferry . 4 June 2017 . Stratford Herald . 24 May 2022.
  12. Web site: Simon de Montford Bridge . CanalplanAC . 22 May 2022 .
  13. Web site: Eckington Bridge. historicengland.org.uk. English Heritage. 10 August 2014.
  14. Web site: Defford Railway Bridge . CanalplanAC . 22 May 2022 .