List of craters on Ganymede explained

Ganymede is the largest moon in the Solar System, and has a hard surface with many craters. Most of them are named after figures from Egyptian, Mesopotamian, and other ancient Middle Eastern myths.

List

Coordinates Diameter
(km)
Approval
Year
Ref
align=right 40 align=center 1979 Achelous, Greek river god; father of Callirrhoe, Ganymede's mother.
align=right 39 align=center 1979 Adad, Assyro-Babylonian god of thunder.
align=right 57 align=center 1979 Adapa, Assyro-Babylonian; lost immortality when, at Ea's advice, he refused food of life.
align=right 63 align=center 1985 Agreus, Hunter god in Tyre.
align=right 74 align=center 1985 Agrotes, Tyre; greatest god of Gebal; farmer god.
align=right 12.4 align=center 1997 Aleyin, Son of Baal, spirit of springs.
align=right 61.5 align=center 1979 Ammura, Phoenician; god of the west.
align=right 102 align=center 1985 Amon, Theban king of gods.
align=right 11 align=center 1997 Amset, One of the four gods of the dead, son of Horus.
align=right 2.9 align=center 1985 Anat, Assyro-Babylonian goddess of dew. Note: Defines 128 degrees longitude on Ganymede.
align=right 52 align=center 1985 Andjeti, Egyptian; first god of Busirus.
align=right 25 align=center 1997 Anhur, Egyptian warrior god.
align=right 14.75 align=center 1985 Antum, Babylonian; wife of Anu.
align=right 55 align=center 1979 Anu, Sumerian-Akkadian god of power, of heavens.
align=right 114 align=center 1988 Anubis, Egyptian jackal-headed god who opened the underworld to the dead.
align=right 210 align=center 2000 Anzu, Gigantic lion-headed bird-like figure, the Sumerian Thunderbird.
align=right 57 align=center 2000 Apophis, Egyptian gigantic serpent symbolizing chaos or nonexistence.
align=right 84 align=center 1985 Ashîm, Semitic-Arab god of fate.
align=right 25.5 align=center 1979 Asshur, Assyro-Babylonian warrior god.
align=right 133 align=center 2000 Atra-hasis, Exceedingly wise' hero of Akkadian myth, survived the great flood.
align=right 38 align=center 1979 Aya, Assyro-Babylonian; wife of Shamash.
align=right 43 align=center 1979 Baal, Phoenician; Canaanite god.
align=right 77 align=center 1988 Bau, Goddess who breathed into men the breath of life; daughter of Anu and patroness of Lagash.
align=right 63 align=center 1985 Bes, Egyptian god of marriage.
align=right 7 align=center 1997 Chrysor, Phoenician god; inventor of bait, fishing hooks and line, first to sail.
align=right 70 align=center 1997 Cisti, Iranian healing god.
align=right 190 align=center 2006 Damkina, Babylonian sky and health deity, queen of the gods, and mother of Marduk in some accounts.
align=right 56 align=center 1979 Danel, Phoenician; mythical hero versed in art of divination.
align=right 82 align=center 2000 Dendera, Town where Hathor was chief goddess. (Name changed from Dendera Facula.)
align=right 40 align=center 1979 Diment, Egyptian goddess of the dwelling place of the dead.
align=right 20 align=center 1997 Ea, Assyro-Babylonian god of water, wisdom, and the earth.
align=right 55 align=center 1997 El, "Father of Men", existed before the birth of gods.
align=right 122 align=center 1982 Enkidu, Friend of Gilgamesh.
align=right 34.6 align=center 1979 Enlil, Assyro-Babylonian; nature god of the air, hurricanes, and nature.
align=right 5 align=center 1997 Enzu, Babylonian moon god.
align=right 343 align=center 1997 Epigeus, Phoenician god.
align=right 31 align=center 1997 Erichthonius, Possible father of Ganymede.
align=right 98 align=center 1979 Eshmun, Phoenician; divinity of Sidon.
align=right 46 align=center 1979 Etana, Assyro-Babylonian; asked the eagle for an herb to give him an heir.
align=right 72 align=center 1985 Gad, Semitic god of fate or good fortune.
align=right 60 align=center 1985 Geb, Heliopolis Earth god.
align=right 56 align=center 1985 Geinos, Tyre; god of brick making.
align=right 153 align=center 1979 Gilgamesh, Assyro-Babylonian; sought immortality after Enkidu died.
align=right 73 align=center 1985 Gir, Sumerian god of summer heat.
align=right 38 align=center 1979 Gula, Assyro-Babylonian; medicine goddess.
align=right 40.5 align=center 2016 Gushkin-Banda, Sumerian patron god of goldsmiths.
align=right 90 align=center 1985 Halieus, Tyre; fisherman god.
align=right 96 align=center 1988 Hapi, Egyptian god of the Nile.
align=right 108 align=center 2000 Harakhtes, "Horus of the Two Horizons", form of Egyptian god Horus who represents the path of the sun.
align=right 70 align=center 2000 Haroeris, Egyptian sky god whose eyes are the sun and the moon, a form of Horus.
align=right 173 align=center 1979 Hathor, Egyptian goddess of joy and love.
align=right 27 align=center 1997 Hay-tau, Nega god, spirit of forest vegetation.
align=right 106 align=center 2000 Hedetet, Egyptian scorpion goddess.
align=right 120 align=center 2000 Hershef, Egyptian ram-headed god.
align=right 40 align=center 2000 Humbaba, Babylonian terrifying guardian of the cedar forests.
align=right 76 align=center 1985 Ilah, First Sumerian sky god.
align=right 90 align=center 1985 Ilus, Ganymede's brother.
align=right 117 align=center 1985 Irkalla, Sumerian goddess of underworld, seen by Enkidu in a dream.
align=right 67 align=center 1985 Ishkur, Sumerian god of rain.
align=right 89.5 align=center 1985 Isimu, Sumerian god of vegetation.
align=right 75 align=center 1979 Isis, Egyptian goddess; wife of Osiris.
align=right 87 align=center 1985 Kadi, Babylonian goddess of justice.
align=right 17 align=center 1997 Khensu, Egyptian moon god.
align=right 47 align=center 1997 Khepri, God of transformations for the Heliopitans.
align=right 80 align=center 1988 Khonsu, Egyptian moon god.
align=right 57 align=center 1979 Khumbam, Assyro-Babylonian; Elamite creator god.
align=right 78 align=center 1988 Kingu, Assyro-Babylonian; conquered leader of Tiamat's forces whose blood was used to create man.
align=right 78 align=center 1979 Kishar, Assyro-Babylonian; terrestrial progenitor goddess.
align=right 15 align=center 1985 Kittu, Assyro-Babylonian god of justice.
align=right 93 align=center 1985 Kulla, Sumerian god of brick making.
align=right 131 align=center 2000 Lagamal, Son of Babylonian god Ea.
Laomedon
align=right 64 align=center 2019 Laomedon, king of Troy, nephew of Ganymede.
align=right 43 align=center 1997 Latpon, One of the sons of El.
align=right 64 align=center 1997 Lugalmeslam, Sumerian god of the underworld.
align=right 58 align=center 1985 Lumha, Title of Enki as patron of singers; also Babylonian priest.
align=right 31 align=center 1997 Maa, Egyptian god of the sense of sight.
align=right 47 align=center 1985 Mehit, Egyptian lion-headed goddess; Anhur's wife.
align=right 105 align=center 1979 Melkart, Phoenician; divinity of Tyre.
align=right 140 align=center 2006 Menhit, Egyptian lion and war goddess.
align=right 33 align=center 1988 Min, Egyptian fertility god.
align=right 8 align=center 1985 Mir, West Semitic god of wind.
align=right 88 align=center 1985 Misharu, Assyro-Babylonian god of law.
align=right 15 align=center 1997 Mont, Theban war god.
align=right 41 align=center 1979 Mor, Phoenician; spirit of the harvest.
align=right 23 align=center 1997 Mot, Spirit of the harvest, one of the sons of El.
align=right 99 align=center 1985 Mush, Sumerian male deity; upper parts are human, lower parts a serpent.
align=right 40 align=center 1979 Nabu, Sumerian god of intellectual activity.
align=right 47 align=center 2000 Nah-Hunte, Elamite god of light and justice.
align=right 50 align=center 1979 Namtar, Assyro-Babylonian plague demon.
align=right 56 align=center 1985 Nanna, Sumerian moon god; god of wisdom.
align=right 29 align=center 1997 Nefertum, Original divine son of the Memphis triad, son of Ptah.
align=right 54 align=center 1985 Neheh, Egyptian god of eternity.
align=right 90 align=center 1988 Neith, Egyptian warrior goddess; goddess of domestic arts.
align=right 9.6 align=center 1997 Nergal, Assyro-Babylonian king of the underworld.
align=right 199 align=center 1985 Nidaba, Sumerian grain goddess.
align=right 53 align=center 1979 Nigirsu, Assyro-Babylonian; god of the fields, war god.
align=right 32 align=center 1997 Ningishzida, Sumerian vegetation god.
align=right 81 align=center 1988 Ninkasi, Sumerian goddess of brewing.
align=right 194 align=center 1985 Ninki, Consort to Ea, Babylonian god of water.
align=right 91 align=center 1985 Ninlil, Chief Assyrian goddess; Asshur's consort.
align=right 88 align=center 1985 Ninsum, Minor Babylonian goddess of wisdom; Gilgamesh's mother.
align=right 90 align=center 1979 Nut, Egyptian goddess of the sky.
align=right 107 align=center 1979 Osiris, Egyptian god of the dead.
align=right 30 align=center 1988 Ptah, Sovereign god of Memphis; patron of artisans.
align=right 135 align=center 1997 Punt, Land east of Egypt where Bes originated. Changed from Punt Facula.
align=right 16 align=center 1979 Ruti, Phoenician; Byblos god.
align=right 40 align=center 2006 Saltu, Babylonian goddess of discord and hostility.
align=right 56 align=center 1979 Shapash, Assyro-Babylonian; torch of the gods.
align=right 95 align=center 1988 Sati, Wife of Khnum, Egyptian god of the Cataracts.
align=right 61 align=center 1979 Sebek, Egyptian crocodile god.
align=right 38 align=center 1985 Seima, Mother goddess of the Arameans.
align=right 103 align=center 1988 Seker, Egyptian god of the dead at Memphis.
align=right 168 align=center 1985 Selket, Tutelary goddess who guarded intestines of the dead.
align=right 169 align=center 1997 Serapis, Egyptian healing god.
align=right 44 align=center 1988 Shu, Egyptian god of air.
align=right 19 align=center 1979 Sin, Babylonian moon god.
align=right 51 align=center 1985 Tammuz, Egyptian childbirth goddess.
align=right 26 align=center 1979 Tanit, Akkadian youthful god of vegetation; Ishtar's son.
align=right 135 align=center 2000 Tashmetum, Assyro-Babylonian; Carthaginian goddess.
align=right 94 align=center 1988 Taurt, Assyro-Babylonian goddess who invented writing with her husband Nabu.
align=right 188 align=center 1994 Teshub, Elamite god of the tempest.
align=right 102 align=center 1985 Thoth, Egyptian moon god; invented all arts and sciences.
align=right 94 align=center 1979 Tros, Greek; father of Ganymede.
align=right 17 align=center 1997 Upuant, Jackal-headed warrior god, god of the dead.
align=right 36 align=center 2000 We-ila, Akkadian god from whom the hero Atra-hasis was created.
align=right 86 align=center 2000 Wepwawet, Ancient Egyptian jackal deity.
align=right 170 align=center 1997 Zakar, Assyrian supreme deity.
align=right 33 align=center 1979 Zaqar, Assyro-Babylonian; Sin's messenger who brought dreams to men.

Dropped or not approved names

Coordinates Diameter
(km)
Approval
Year
Ref
Keret 16°N -35.2°W 36.0 align=center 1979 Dropped. Keret, Phoenician hero. Name dropped because feature not found on imagery.
Khnum -17.8°N -85.2°W 45.0 align=center Not approved named. Khnum, Egyptian ram-headed creation god. Note: Provisional name Khnum changed to Nah-Hunte because of duplication with Khnum Catena.
Wadjet -53.8°N -268.9°W 100.0 align=center 2000 Dropped name. Wadjet, Egyptian cobra goddess. Same crater as Nut.

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