This list shows the government education expenditure of various countries and subnational areas by percent (%) of GDP (1989–2022). It does not include private expenditure on education.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
Location | % of GDP | Year | Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marshall Islands | 15.8 | 2019 | ||
Cuba | 11.5 | 2020 | ||
10.5 | 2020 | |||
Kiribati | 15.6 | 2021 | ||
9.6 | 2021 | |||
Djibouti | 8.4 | 2012 | ||
Namibia | 8.4 | 2012 | ||
Norway | 8.0 | 2016 | ||
Botswana | 7.8 | 2012 | ||
Sweden | 7.7 | 2016 | ||
Denmark | 7.6 | 2014 | ||
Palau | 7.6 | 2002 | ||
Iceland | 7.5 | 2016 | ||
Costa Rica | 7.4 | 2016 | ||
Belize | 7.4 | 2017 | ||
7.3 | 2014 | |||
Solomon Islands | 7.3 | 2012 | ||
7.1 | 2014 | |||
Finland | 6.9 | 2016 | ||
Oman | 6.8 | 2017 | ||
6.7 | 2017 | |||
Bhutan | 8.1 | 2022 | ||
Tunisia | 6.6 | 2015 | ||
Belgium | 6.5 | 2016 | ||
Lesotho | 6.5 | 2018 | ||
Mozambique | 6.5 | 2014 | ||
New Zealand | 6.4 | 2016 | ||
Cyprus | 6.4 | 2015 | ||
Guyana | 6.3 | 2017 | ||
Uzbekistan | 6.3 | 2017 | ||
Brazil | 6.2 | 2015 | ||
South Africa | 6.2 | 2018 | ||
Zimbabwe | 6.1 | 2014 | ||
Kyrgyzstan | 6.1 | 2017 | ||
6.1 | 2014 | |||
United States | 6.1 | 2020 | ||
Honduras | 6.0 | 2017 | ||
Israel | 5.8 | 2016 | ||
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 5.8 | 2017 | ||
Saudi Arabia | 5.1 | 2008 | ||
Czech Republic | 5.6 | 2016 | ||
Argentina | 5.5 | 2017 | ||
Austria | 5.5 | 2016 | ||
Canada | 5.5 | 2012 | ||
Netherlands | 5.5 | 2016 | ||
Jamaica | 5.4 | 2018 | ||
France | 5.4 | 2016 | ||
Chile | 5.4 | 2017 | ||
Ukraine | 5.4 | 2017 | ||
Morocco | 5.4 | 2012 | ||
Malta | 5.3 | 2015 | ||
Australia | 5.3 | 2016 | ||
5.3 | 2017 | |||
Kenya | 5.2 | 2017 | ||
Tajikistan | 5.2 | 2015 | ||
Estonia | 5.2 | 2016 | ||
Yemen | 5.2 | 2012 | ||
Cape Verde | 5.2 | 2017 | ||
Nepal | 5.2 | 2018 | ||
Cote d'Ivoire | 5.1 | 2017 | ||
5.1 | 2012 | |||
5.1 | 2014 | |||
Switzerland | 5.1 | 2016 | ||
Ecuador | 5.0 | 2015 | ||
Togo | 5.0 | 2016 | ||
Nauru | 4.9 | 2007 | ||
Mexico | 4.9 | 2016 | ||
Portugal | 4.9 | 2015 | ||
Uruguay | 4.9 | 2017 | ||
Sao Tome and Principe | 4.9 | 2017 | ||
Mauritius | 4.8 | 2018 | ||
Belarus | 4.8 | 2017 | ||
Senegal | 4.8 | 2017 | ||
Germany | 4.8 | 2016 | ||
Slovenia | 4.8 | 2016 | ||
Burundi | 4.8 | 2017 | ||
Malaysia | 4.7 | 2017 | ||
Ethiopia | 4.7 | 2015 | ||
Latvia | 4.7 | 2016 | ||
Hungary | 4.7 | 2016 | ||
Vanuatu | 4.7 | 2017 | ||
Barbados | 4.7 | 2017 | ||
Poland | 4.6 | 2016 | ||
Sierra Leone | 4.6 | 2017 | ||
Congo | 4.6 | 2015 | ||
Croatia | 4.6 | 2013 | ||
Colombia | 4.5 | 2017 | ||
4.4 | 2016 | |||
Turkey | 4.4 | 2014 | ||
Seychelles | 4.4 | 2016 | ||
4.3 | 2016 | |||
Algeria | 4.3 | 2012 | ||
Dominican Republic | 4.3 | 2014 | ||
Nicaragua | 4.3 | 2017 | ||
Burkina Faso | 4.2 | 2016 | ||
Spain | 4.2 | 2016 | ||
Thailand | 4.1 | 2013 | ||
Mongolia | 4.1 | 2017 | ||
Samoa | 4.1 | 2016 | ||
Maldives | 4.1 | 2016 | ||
Afghanistan | 4.1 | 2017 | ||
Bulgaria | 4.1 | 2012 | ||
Greece | 4.1 | 2021 | ||
Panama | 4.1 | 2012 | ||
Malawi | 4.0 | 2017 | ||
Lithuania | 4.0 | 2016 | ||
Benin | 4.0 | 2016 | ||
Luxembourg | 4.0 | 2014 | ||
Serbia | 4.0 | 2017 | ||
China | 4.0 | 2016 | [6] | |
4.0 | 2018 | |||
Albania | 4.0 | 2016 | ||
Peru | 3.9 | 2017 | ||
United Kingdom | 3.9 | 2019 | ||
Tonga | 3.9 | 2004 | ||
Slovakia | 3.9 | 2016 | ||
Fiji | 3.9 | 2013 | ||
Egypt | 3.9 | 2015 | ||
Timor-Leste | 3.8 | 2017 | ||
Saint Lucia | 3.8 | 2018 | ||
Italy | 3.8 | 2016 | ||
Georgia | 3.8 | 2017 | ||
Kuwait | 3.8 | 2012 | ||
El Salvador | 3.8 | 2017 | ||
3.7 | 2020 | [7] | ||
Tuvalu | 3.7 | 1997 | ||
Ireland | 3.7 | 2017 | ||
Jordan | 3.6 | 2017 | ||
Japan | 3.6 | 2014 | ||
Ghana | 3.6 | 2017 | ||
Indonesia | 3.0 | 2021 | ||
3.6 | 2012 | |||
Niger | 3.5 | 2017 | ||
Angola | 3.5 | 2012 | ||
Iraq | 3.5 | 1989 | ||
3.4 | 2014 | |||
Dominica | 3.4 | 2015 | ||
Paraguay | 3.4 | 2016 | ||
3.3 | 2002 | |||
Hong Kong | 3.3 | 2018 | ||
San Marino | 3.2 | 2017 | ||
Andorra | 3.2 | 2012 | ||
Grenada | 3.2 | 2017 | ||
Trinidad and Tobago | 3.1 | 2003 | ||
Cameroon | 3.1 | 2017 | ||
Mali | 3.1 | 2016 | ||
Romania | 3.1 | 2017 | ||
Rwanda | 3.1 | 2018 | ||
Turkmenistan | 3.0 | 2012 | ||
Singapore | 2.9 | 2013 | ||
Qatar | 2.9 | 2017 | ||
Chad | 2.9 | 2013 | ||
2.9 | 2014 | |||
Pakistan | 2.9 | 2017 | ||
India | 2.9 | 2023 | [8] | |
Bahamas | 2.8 | 2000 | ||
Kazakhstan | 2.8 | 2017 | ||
Sri Lanka | 2.8 | 2017 | ||
Guatemala | 2.8 | 2017 | ||
Madagascar | 2.8 | 2014 | ||
Gabon | 2.7 | 2014 | ||
Philippines | 3.2 | 2019 | ||
2.7 | 2017 | |||
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 2.6 | 2015 | ||
Uganda | 2.6 | 2017 | ||
Mauritania | 2.6 | 2016 | ||
Antigua and Barbuda | 2.5 | 2012 | ||
Comoros | 2.5 | 2015 | ||
Haiti | 2.5 | 2016 | ||
Azerbaijan | 2.5 | 2017 | ||
Lebanon | 2.5 | 2013 | ||
Armenia | 2.3 | 2020 | [9] | |
Libya | 2.3 | 1999 | ||
Liberia | 2.3 | 2014 | ||
Bahrain | 2.3 | 2017 | ||
Sudan | 2.2 | 2009 | ||
Guinea | 2.2 | 2017 | ||
Myanmar | 2.2 | 2017 | ||
Eritrea | 2.1 | 2012 | ||
Liechtenstein | 2.1 | 2012 | ||
Gambia | 2.1 | 2016 | ||
Guinea-Bissau | 2.1 | 2012 | ||
Bangladesh | 2.0 | 2018 | ||
Cambodia | 1.9 | 2014 | ||
Monaco | 1.5 | 2017 | ||
1.5 | 2017 | |||
1.5 | 2016 | |||
Zambia | 1.3 | 2012 | ||
United Arab Emirates | 1.3 | 2000 | ||
Central African Republic | 1.2 | 2012 | ||
Equatorial Guinea | 0.6 | 2003 | ||
Suriname | 3.8 | 2021 | ||
Nigeria | 5.94 | 2018 | [10] | |
Somalia | n.a. | n.a. | ||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | n.a. | n.a. | ||
Montenegro | n.a. | n.a. | ||
n.a. | n.a. | |||
Papua New Guinea | 1.9 | 2018 |