List of countries by past and projected GDP (PPP) explained

This is an alphabetical list of countries by past and projected Gross Domestic Product, based on the Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) methodology, not on market exchange rates. These figures have been taken from the International Monetary Fund's World Economic Outlook (WEO) Database, April 2024 Edition.[1] The figures are given or expressed in Millions of International Dollars at current prices.__TOC__

IMF estimates from 1980 to 1989

IMF estimates between 1990 and 1999

IMF estimates between 2000 and 2009

IMF estimates between 2010 and 2019

IMF projections for 2020 through 2029

The following list contains the various countries' projected GDP (PPP) from 2020 to 2029.

GDP (PPP) milestones by countries

The following is a list of countries reaching a certain threshold of GDP (PPP) in a specific year according to International Monetary Fund.[2] As for the Soviet Union, its GDP (PPP) reached 2.66 trillion USD in 1990, but it is unknown in which year did its economy surpass the 1 trillion and 2 trillion hallmark.[3]

1 trillion USD2 trillion USD3 trillion USD5 trillion USD10 trillion USD15 trillion USD20 trillion USD30 trillion USD
Year AchievedCountryYear AchievedCountryYear AchievedCountryYear AchievedCountryYear AchievedCountryYear AchievedCountryYear AchievedCountryYear AchievedCountry
19691977198119882000201020182022
bef 1990bef 1990199520032009201220182026
1980198819982010202120252028
1983199520042013
N/A199520072022
1988199920082022
1989200420132025
1989200520172029
198920052018
199020052018
199020062022
199620102022
199720122022
200120152024
200320162029
200420192029
20042021
20052022
20062025
20122026
20122027
20132027
20132027
20152027
20162028
20172028
20182029
20192029
2019
2019
2020
2022
2023
2024
2025
2028
Future predictions are marked with an asterisk.

Long term GDP estimates

The following table is an OECD Long Term Projections made in February 2022 for largest 16 economies by GDP using PPP exchange rates from 2030 to 2060.[5]

+The top 16 largest economies in the world (GDP at 2010 constant PPP in billions USD)Country2030Country2040Country2050Country2060
36,97747,30654,76562,140
24,30228,06333,36342,204
16,60325,08332,11936,527
5,6327,5079,84612,320
5,3095,9086,0607,068
4,5664,9145,9346,333
4,2334,7765,3625,891
3,7594,6245,1685,746
3,6534,4924,8825,407
3,3753,8324,6205,340
3,2673,8004,2494,768
3,0733,6794,1484,736
2,6752,8662,9593,366
2,4992,6922,8803,104
2,0942,3702,6983,066
2,0622,3622,6943,046

The following table is an estimate for largest 10 economies by nominal GDP using PPP exchange rates for 2030 made by UK based Standard Chartered in January 2019.[6]

RankCountry2030
164.2
246.3
331.0
410.1
59.1
68.6
78.2
87.9
97.2
106.9

See also

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: World Economic Outlook Database April 2024. 2024-04-16. www.imf.org.
  2. Web site: Database. www.imf.org. IMF. April 16, 2024.
  3. http://www.theodora.com/wfb/1990/rankings/gdp_million_1.html GDP - Million 1990
  4. Web site: Report for Selected Countries and Subjects .
  5. Web site: Economic Outlook No 109 - February 2022 - Long-term baseline projections . 11 February 2022.
  6. News: These Could Be the World's Biggest Economies by 2030 . . 8 January 2019 . 12 January 2019.