List of countries by real GDP growth rate explained

This article includes a lists of countries and dependent territories sorted by their real gross domestic product growth rate; the rate of growth of the value of all final goods and services produced within a state in a given year. The figures are from the International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook Database unless otherwise specified.[1]

This list is not to be confused with the list of countries by real GDP per capita growth, which is the growth rate of GDP per person recalculated according to the changing number of the population of the country. List of countries by GNI per capita growth measures changes in gross national income per capita.

List (2024)

As referenced in the introductory paragraph, the figures in the following list are from the International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook Database (2024) unless otherwise specified.

Growth by countries and regions

Country Rate [%]
3.1
3.8
1.8
2.6
6.1
-2.8
6.0
1.1
1.5
0.4
2.8
2.3
3.6
5.7
3.7
2.4
1.2
3.4
6.0
4.3
1.6
2.5
3.6
2.7
2.4
2.7
5.5
4.3
4.7
6.0
4.3
1.2
1.3
2.9
2.0
5.1
1.1
3.5
4.0
3.0
2.7
0.7
2.1
6.5
4.6
5.4
4.7
3.5
0.1
3.0
3.0
0.5
-0.5
3.7
6.2
3.0
0.4
0.7
2.9
6.2
5.7
0.2
2.8
2.0
4.1
3.5
4.1
5.0
33.9
-3.0
3.6
2.9
2.2
1.7
6.5
5.0
3.3
1.4
3.9
1.6
0.7
6.5
1.8
0.9
2.6
3.1
5.0
5.8
3.8
-1.4
4.4
4.0
1.7
2.4
5.3
7.8
2.2
1.3
13.9
4.5
3.3
4.4
5.2
4.0
5.0
3.0
5.1
4.9
1.1
1.1
2.6
6.5
3.7
3.1
5.0
1.5
2.6
1.6
3.1
0.6
1.0
3.5
10.4
3.3
2.7
1.5
1.2
2.0
12.4
3.0
2.5
4.5
3.8
2.5
6.2
3.1
1.7
-0.2
2.0
4.4
2.8
3.2
6.9
4.7
2.4
5.3
5.4
1.3
2.9
2.6
8.3
3.5
3.2
4.0
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.4
3.7
0.9
2.3
5.6
1.9
-4.2
3.0
0.2
1.3
3.1
6.5
5.5
2.7
5.3
2.5
2.4
1.9
3.1
2.3
3.5
5.6
3.2
3.5
0.5
2.7
3.7
5.2
3.0
4.0
5.8
-1.0
4.7
3.2

Growth by regions

Region Rate
3.2
4.4
1.7
9.8
3.8
4.1
4.2
1.6
1.0
1.6
4.2
2.1
4.2
2.6
5.4
4.2
2.7
0.7
2.1
4.2
1.5
Emerging and Developing Asia 5.2
Emerging and Developing Europe 2.4
4.0
0.7
0.7
2.7
1.5
2.0
Other advanced economies 1.8
3.3
World 3.0

List (2013–2023)

Real GDP growth rate (%)!Country!2013!2014!2015!2016!2017!2018!2019!2020!2021!2022!2023!Avg.
Afghanistan5.6832.6970.9882.1642.6471.1893.912-2.351-14.542-6.240n/a-0.385
Albania1.0021.7742.2193.3153.8024.0192.088-3.3028.9094.8843.2972.906
Algeria2.5974.0863.1623.8841.5241.4400.933-5.0173.8053.6164.1842.201
Andorra-3.5482.5041.4343.7100.3461.5892.016-11.1848.2879.5652.2751.545
Angola4.9554.8230.944-2.580-0.150-1.316-0.702-5.6381.1993.0450.4700.459
Antigua and Barbuda-0.6013.7973.8245.4973.1446.8244.344-17.5036.5568.4595.8632.746
Argentina2.405-2.5132.731-2.0802.818-2.617-2.001-9.90010.7184.956-1.5690.268
Armenia3.4123.6073.2540.1957.5185.2257.631-7.1515.68412.6048.7144.608
Aruba6.431-1.587-0.2641.7207.0492.382-2.303-23.98327.63910.4585.3002.953
Australia2.2322.5862.3492.7202.4202.8491.815-2.1295.5543.8112.0632.388
Austria0.0260.6611.0151.9892.2592.4251.451-6.6334.2384.806-0.7461.045
Azerbaijan5.8432.7681.080-3.0640.1541.4702.480-4.1995.6164.5771.1001.620
The Bahamas-2.8631.8470.997-0.7632.5242.918-0.744-23.50816.98514.3694.3041.464
Bahrain5.4164.3512.4853.5584.2922.1102.167-4.6452.5914.8912.6172.712
Bangladesh6.0146.0616.5537.1146.5907.3197.8823.4486.9397.1006.0256.459
Barbados-1.411-0.1262.4462.485-0.686-0.6750.332-12.713-1.32413.8004.4000.593
Belarus0.9621.686-3.830-2.5362.5413.1381.446-0.6732.439-4.6983.8820.396
Belgium0.4591.5792.0411.2671.6201.7932.241-5.2616.8513.0101.4611.551
Belize4.4374.0063.226-0.009-1.8171.0564.236-13.73117.8648.7334.6992.973
Benin7.1916.3581.7783.3405.6726.6976.8663.8497.1556.2535.7565.538
Bhutan3.3343.7056.1557.5145.8553.5054.648-2.455-3.2934.8264.6443.494
Bolivia6.7965.4614.8574.2644.1954.2242.217-8.7386.1113.6062.5003.227
Bosnia and Herzegovina2.3511.1484.3143.2423.2443.8292.886-3.0157.3924.2271.8002.856
Botswana11.1035.697-4.8517.2024.1134.1903.033-8.72611.8675.7823.2453.878
Brazil3.0050.504-3.546-3.2761.3231.7841.221-3.2774.7633.0172.9080.766
Brunei Darussalam-2.125-2.508-0.405-2.4651.3290.0523.8691.134-1.591-1.6281.407-0.266
Bulgaria-0.5430.9493.3983.0272.7462.6954.035-3.9667.6623.9261.8462.343
Burkina Faso5.7934.3273.9215.9586.2036.6055.4861.9226.9381.7803.5614.772
Burundi4.9244.241-3.900-0.6000.5001.6101.8420.3353.1191.8272.6591.505
Cabo Verde0.6320.6970.9364.2814.5513.7076.948-20.8055.61517.1174.7922.588
Cambodia7.8578.0007.2077.9068.0758.7767.937-3.5563.0905.1034.9885.945
Cameroon4.9875.7795.6004.4793.5414.0223.4220.5393.6493.5953.9693.962
Canada2.3262.8730.6501.0393.0342.7431.908-5.0385.2873.8201.0661.792
Central African Republic-36.3920.0804.3384.7504.5283.8202.9700.9590.9830.4720.727-1.160
Chad5.6376.1221.384-6.330-2.0305.8746.583-2.053-0.9143.0754.3691.974
Chile3.3091.7932.1521.7531.3583.9900.634-6.14311.3342.0590.2192.042
China7.7717.3917.0186.8516.9476.7515.9512.2428.4502.9895.2406.146
Colombia5.1344.4992.9562.0881.3592.5643.187-7.18610.8017.2890.6123.028
Comoros4.4662.1071.1473.3203.8163.6421.761-0.1962.0002.6032.9962.515
Democratic Republic of the Congo9.6247.3026.3600.3943.6584.8254.4851.6716.0378.7746.1405.388
Republic of Congo-0.7126.717-3.551-4.994-5.595-2.3041.124-6.2681.0571.7504.033-0.795
Costa Rica2.4953.5423.6524.2044.1582.6162.418-4.2737.9364.5515.1123.310
Côte d'Ivoire9.2728.7948.8437.1727.4124.8426.7210.7017.0626.8626.2006.716
Croatia-0.399-0.4232.5233.5633.3982.8223.398-8.59113.7886.3432.8312.659
Cyprus-6.587-1.7753.4176.5745.7345.6485.537-3.4439.9105.0592.4602.958
Czech Republic-0.0462.2625.3882.5375.1693.2203.030-5.5033.5532.328-0.4051.958
Denmark0.9351.6162.3433.2482.8191.9911.493-2.4236.8452.7311.8132.128
Djibouti5.0017.1937.3097.1235.4584.7745.5451.3164.5223.8766.9895.373
Dominica-1.0004.754-2.7322.764-6.6193.5485.502-16.6056.8925.6484.7260.625
Dominican Republic4.8757.0506.9276.6594.6676.9835.052-6.72012.2724.8582.4095.003
Ecuador7.2114.2260.120-0.6885.9701.0440.165-9.2459.8186.1862.2842.463
Egypt3.3022.9304.3604.3404.1915.3275.5483.5733.2536.6533.7604.294
El Salvador2.2351.7042.4002.5152.2622.4452.432-7.90111.9042.7993.4982.390
Equatorial Guinea-4.1330.415-9.110-8.816-5.668-6.237-5.482-4.788-0.3773.246-5.947-4.363
Eritrea-10.45630.934-20.6217.391-10.01513.0323.836n/an/an/an/a2.014
Estonia1.4583.0111.8533.1555.7923.7844.034-0.9657.249-0.461-3.0062.355
Eswatini3.8610.9232.2271.0632.0272.3802.692-1.56010.6830.4765.1332.719
Ethiopia9.90010.30010.4008.00010.2107.7039.0376.0576.2656.3587.1768.310
Fiji4.7345.6044.5012.4465.3533.812-0.581-17.040-4.88120.0168.0452.910
Finland-0.902-0.3650.5442.8113.1921.1401.224-2.3552.8381.335-0.9570.773
France0.5760.9561.1131.0952.2911.8651.843-7.5406.3212.5260.8691.083
Gabon5.5174.4353.8792.0910.4730.9093.823-1.8151.4683.0372.2662.371
The Gambia2.873-1.4074.0581.9434.8237.2356.2220.5915.2564.9055.5553.823
Georgia5.1344.0913.3513.4505.1616.0625.380-6.29110.64410.9607.4745.038
Germany0.4322.2171.4872.2302.6800.9841.071-3.8293.1691.804-0.3051.085
Ghana7.2422.8562.1213.3738.1296.2006.5080.5145.0763.0782.2594.305
Greece-2.5160.476-0.196-0.4871.0921.6681.880-9.3168.3805.5572.0110.777
Grenada2.3517.3426.4453.7404.4394.3610.677-13.7574.6877.3214.7912.945
Guatemala3.6954.4444.0922.6783.0803.4074.018-1.7928.0024.1183.4743.565
Guinea3.9463.6973.82610.82110.3006.3585.6174.7095.5833.9725.7005.866
Guinea-Bissau3.2560.9656.1345.3074.7893.7614.5001.5006.4004.2004.2004.092
Guyana3.6531.6860.6873.8073.7344.4415.35343.48020.06062.28832.96316.559
Haiti4.3251.7232.5631.8122.5101.668-1.685-3.343-1.798-1.682-1.8640.384
Honduras2.7923.0583.8403.8934.8433.8452.653-8.96512.5343.9983.5003.272
Hong Kong SAR3.1022.7622.3882.1753.7962.847-1.672-6.5456.454-3.6813.2151.349
Hungary1.8034.2323.7072.2014.2725.3634.864-4.5637.0864.555-0.9082.976
Iceland4.5521.6874.4376.3044.1954.8891.861-6.9405.1498.8814.0643.553
India6.3867.4107.9968.2566.7956.4543.871-5.7789.6906.9877.8275.990
Indonesia5.5575.0074.8765.0335.0705.1745.019-2.0663.7035.3075.0484.339
Iran-1.5224.985-1.4258.8152.759-1.838-3.0713.3304.7203.7774.7092.294
Iraq7.6280.7382.53715.199-3.3994.7035.368-12.0551.5806.983-2.1762.464
Ireland1.1758.82924.4751.7669.3118.4715.2986.61715.1259.433-3.1997.936
Israel4.2313.8852.3144.3674.2734.0753.785-1.4659.3446.4702.0033.935
Italy-1.841-0.0050.7781.2931.6680.9260.483-8.9748.3103.9860.9210.686
Jamaica0.2240.5750.8691.4980.6791.8270.970-9.9204.6015.2222.2000.795
Japan2.0050.2961.5610.7541.6750.643-0.402-4.1472.5590.9571.9230.711
Jordan2.6103.3842.4971.9942.4741.9191.751-1.1033.6562.4282.6002.201
Kazakhstan5.8994.3001.0000.9003.9014.1004.500-2.6004.1003.2995.1013.136
Kenya3.7985.0204.9684.2143.8165.6715.114-0.2737.5904.8475.5074.570
Kiribati7.7311.26411.2657.0883.7493.4793.264-0.5628.5233.9054.1544.896
Korea3.1653.2022.8092.9473.1602.9072.244-0.7094.3052.6131.3572.545
Kosovo5.3403.3495.9165.5724.8253.4064.757-5.34110.7464.2783.3004.195
Kuwait1.1490.5010.5932.926-4.7122.4341.328-5.2741.6986.138-2.2310.419
Kyrgyz Republic10.9154.0243.8764.3364.7403.4594.601-7.1495.5076.3324.1964.076
Lao P.D.R.8.0267.6127.2707.0236.8516.2894.652-0.4352.0612.2523.6975.027
Latvia2.0081.9023.8852.3693.3123.9910.588-3.5146.7322.955-0.3062.157
Lebanon3.8282.4850.4611.5560.903-1.885-6.915-25.907-10.000n/an/a-3.942
Lesotho1.7722.0683.2481.887-2.734-1.510-3.058-5.3031.7001.6001.8770.140
Liberia8.8360.6950.007-1.6302.4691.242-2.516-2.9675.0114.8114.5831.867
Libya-17.998-23.043-0.843-1.49332.4927.941-11.196-29.45628.335-8.25210.156-1.214
Lithuania3.5503.5372.0252.5194.2833.9934.666-0.0256.2852.440-0.3432.994
Luxembourg3.1722.6232.2694.9781.3171.2192.916-0.9107.1691.380-1.0952.276
Macau SAR10.753-2.048-21.515-0.6799.8606.405-2.563-54.33623.535-21.40280.5342.595
Madagascar2.3003.3393.1323.9933.9333.1944.411-7.1385.7404.0003.8002.791
Malawi5.2005.7002.9502.2704.0004.3925.4480.9134.5670.8001.6003.440
Malaysia4.6946.0075.0074.4505.8134.8434.413-5.4573.2988.6503.6804.127
Maldives6.9637.8013.9726.5727.0558.6687.298-32.90937.68713.9074.4246.494
Mali2.2957.0856.1725.8525.3054.7464.765-1.2443.0533.4754.5004.182
Malta5.4737.6349.6083.38110.8697.4167.124-8.15712.5148.0765.6146.323
Marshall Islands3.610-1.1582.1012.1443.7345.65910.358-2.8461.112-0.6763.0002.458
Mauritania4.1514.2755.3761.2616.2714.7733.146-0.4290.7376.3644.8113.703
Mauritius3.3603.8273.6913.8623.9384.0072.891-14.5473.4048.8816.8702.744
Mexico0.8522.5042.7021.7721.8721.972-0.251-8.6255.7393.9493.2291.429
Micronesia-3.676-2.5864.4340.9432.2550.0643.820-1.8703.013-0.8640.7660.573
Moldova9.0445.000-0.3384.4094.2004.1003.600-8.30013.900-4.9821.0322.879
Mongolia11.6497.8852.4101.4905.6377.7455.602-4.5581.6375.0337.0234.687
Montenegro3.5491.7843.3902.9494.7165.0784.063-15.30713.0436.4076.0003.243
Morocco4.5352.6694.3450.5215.0583.0662.891-7.1788.0211.2593.0172.564
Mozambique6.5717.7037.3934.6972.6383.4852.318-1.2202.3774.3606.0134.212
Myanmar7.8998.2007.4736.4085.7506.4056.750-1.200-10.486-3.9652.5463.253
Namibia5.6156.0934.2640.034-1.0271.060-0.839-8.1013.5254.5603.1541.667
Nauru3.64816.4232.6984.363-6.011-1.2198.4071.9827.2072.8410.5963.729
Nepal3.5256.0113.9760.4338.9777.6226.657-2.3704.8385.6130.8324.192
Netherlands-0.1271.4241.9582.1922.9112.3611.955-3.8856.1924.3260.0931.764
New Zealand2.3193.7663.6363.9453.3463.4973.079-1.3705.6282.3840.6332.806
Nicaragua4.9274.7854.7924.5634.631-3.363-2.897-1.76610.3473.7514.6863.132
Niger5.3116.6444.3935.7415.0017.0076.1433.5501.39911.9041.4095.318
Nigeria5.3946.3102.653-1.6170.8061.9232.208-1.7943.6473.2522.8602.331
North Macedonia2.9253.6293.8562.8481.0822.8813.910-4.6884.5112.2211.0272.200
Norway1.0162.0481.8571.1652.4640.8291.124-1.2783.9093.0060.5141.514
Oman5.2271.2925.0175.0460.3041.287-1.130-3.3783.0924.3111.3112.034
Pakistan3.8563.5563.8124.0724.6096.0963.120-0.9435.7706.169-0.1663.632
Palau-1.6124.4359.5491.507-3.5141.2611.357-7.040-13.362-1.9640.800-0.780
Panama6.9035.0675.7334.9535.5913.6853.282-17.66815.83610.8097.3174.683
Papua New Guinea3.82513.5446.5765.4923.535-0.2794.480-3.167-0.7805.1652.6813.734
Paraguay8.2935.3012.9574.2684.8103.204-0.402-0.8204.0170.1764.4773.298
Peru5.8522.3843.2523.9542.5223.9702.240-10.86913.4182.684-0.5522.623
Philippines6.7516.3486.3487.1496.9316.3416.119-9.5185.7157.5705.5685.029
Poland0.8573.8374.3832.9545.1405.9454.450-2.0206.9355.2600.1603.446
Portugal-0.9230.7921.7922.0193.5062.8492.683-8.3015.7376.8282.2801.751
Puerto Rico-0.307-1.190-1.049-1.263-2.886-4.3641.679-4.1860.4123.207-0.700-0.968
Qatar5.5565.3344.7533.064-1.4981.2350.688-3.5581.6274.2001.5582.087
Romania0.2704.1213.1602.8588.1976.0293.853-3.6775.7094.5952.1103.384
Russia1.7550.736-1.9730.1941.8272.8062.198-2.6545.988-1.2013.5851.206
Rwanda4.7306.1548.8675.9693.9318.5399.472-3.38010.8808.1586.9496.388
Samoa0.1070.6603.8507.9841.406-0.6104.453-3.108-7.077-5.3087.9900.941
San Marino-0.820-0.6492.6912.3380.2541.4842.032-6.81214.2285.0372.3042.008
São Tomé and Príncipe5.1204.9061.5405.1774.1134.3782.0142.6251.8990.065-0.3002.867
Saudi Arabia2.5353.8114.5091.8850.9113.1991.098-3.5825.0757.486-0.7552.379
Senegal2.4126.2246.3676.3567.4076.2094.6141.3426.5404.0004.1025.052
Serbia2.893-1.5901.8063.3392.1014.4954.332-0.9037.7262.5502.5282.662
Seychelles6.4034.7178.91312.1186.9574.9375.513-11.7410.55414.9783.6795.184
Sierra Leone20.7204.555-20.4936.3543.7653.4655.254-1.9694.1053.4583.3922.964
Singapore4.8183.9362.9773.5894.5133.5171.345-3.8709.6913.8381.0753.221
Slovak Republic0.6332.6975.1761.9442.9384.0302.511-3.3354.7891.7501.1502.207
Slovenia-1.0292.7682.2103.1924.8164.4553.523-4.2418.2292.4611.5872.543
Solomon Islands5.2371.1861.6785.5563.0772.7451.749-3.3832.5642.4032.9502.342
Somalia5.6552.7744.589-1.2759.5002.9943.627-2.5603.3082.4332.8003.074
South Africa2.4851.4141.3220.6651.1581.5570.260-5.9634.7031.9100.6020.919
South Sudan27.2721.556-0.231-13.299-5.794-2.1490.856-6.4945.329-5.186-0.0700.163
Spain-1.4011.3983.8373.0382.9772.2831.983-11.1656.4005.7712.5011.602
Sri Lanka4.0526.3784.2065.0546.4612.310-0.220-4.6253.512-7.824n/a1.930
St. Kitts and Nevis5.7067.5870.7173.9100.0172.0534.050-14.561-0.8918.8233.4501.896
St. Lucia-2.2221.303-0.2403.8053.3792.861-0.200-23.58611.31515.6743.0231.374
St. Vincent and the Grenadines2.4621.1462.7854.1501.5483.1750.662-3.7390.7455.5006.2302.243
Sudan1.9554.6614.9064.7000.768-2.290-2.500-3.6300.500-2.500-18.300-1.066
Suriname2.9310.254-3.414-4.9121.5664.9481.168-15.975-2.4352.4342.142-1.026
Sweden1.1882.6584.4892.0712.5681.9501.986-2.1706.1472.663-0.1962.123
Switzerland1.8362.3191.5822.0851.4362.8521.157-2.2725.3972.6660.7641.802
Taiwan2.4844.7191.4662.1653.3112.7873.0643.3876.6202.5881.3963.090
Tajikistan7.4006.7006.0006.9007.1007.6007.4004.3909.4008.0008.2507.195
Tanzania6.7826.7326.1616.8676.7277.0286.9154.5354.8384.6805.0236.026
Thailand2.6870.9843.1343.4354.1784.2232.115-6.0501.5492.5111.8721.876
Timor-Leste3.0684.5122.7613.385-3.058-0.6902.075-7.2411.5973.9941.5001.082
Togo5.8245.6335.4685.7344.0084.7954.9231.9765.9915.8115.4005.051
Tonga0.3122.0191.1726.5713.3220.2410.7060.489-2.667-1.9622.5581.160
Trinidad and Tobago3.5323.854-0.777-7.527-4.801-0.6020.361-9.078-1.0371.4822.103-1.185
Tunisia2.4303.0900.9681.1172.2382.6251.588-8.5924.6052.6030.4251.191
Turkey8.4864.9406.0843.3237.5023.0130.8191.86011.4395.5334.5172.229
Turkmenistan-1.7543.6052.159-0.4662.1411.740-3.666-2.116-0.3385.3151.9540.779
Tuvalu3.8051.6679.3794.7463.2801.38713.822-4.2751.8040.6773.8533.650
Uganda3.9385.7458.0050.1676.7955.5687.624-1.1425.4866.3004.7664.841
Ukraine0.002-6.575-9.7882.4172.3603.4883.199-3.7533.446-29.0795.003-2.662
United Arab Emirates5.0564.1666.7875.5610.7351.3141.108-4.9574.3557.8503.4043.216
United Kingdom1.7923.1962.2201.9212.6551.4041.642-10.3608.6754.3450.1451.603
United States2.1182.5242.9461.9202.4582.9672.467-2.2145.8001.9362.5312.305
Uruguay4.6383.2390.3711.6901.7400.1640.929-7.3805.5624.7070.3671.457
Uzbekistan7.2976.8747.2195.9324.3955.8805.9821.9967.4035.6735.9895.876
Vanuatu0.4633.1370.3674.6896.3172.9003.241-4.992-1.5521.9152.2141.700
Venezuela1.343-3.894-6.221-17.040-15.671-19.655-27.670-29.9951.0008.0004.000-9.618
Vietnam5.5546.4226.9876.6906.9407.4657.3592.8672.5528.1245.0466.001
West Bank and Gaza4.699-0.1583.7218.8651.4191.2271.363-11.3187.0124.083-6.1341.344
Yemen4.824-0.189-27.995-9.375-5.0720.7522.100-8.500-1.0001.500-2.000-4.087
Zambia5.0574.6982.9203.7773.5044.0351.441-2.7856.2355.2504.3303.497
Zimbabwe1.9752.3941.7940.7565.1764.987-6.307-7.7828.4256.4855.3132.111

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Report for Selected Countries and Subjects . IMF . en.
  2. Web site: Report for Selected Countries and Subjects . IMF . 20 April 2024 . en.