List of controlled-access highways in Ontario explained

The province of Ontario does not have a single unified network of controlled-access highways or freeways. Although most freeways are part of the 400-series highways, which can be characterized by their high design standard, several other sections provincial highways are also classified are freeways. Additionally, several controlled-access highways, called municipal expressways, are maintained by municipalities rather than the provincial government like provincial highways are.

Freeways

The following is a list of freeways in Ontario as defined by the Official Road Map of Ontario published by the Ministry of Transportation of Ontario (MTO).[1] [2] [3] The MTO defines a freeway as a divided highway with at least two lanes in each direction.[4]

400-series highways

See main article: 400-series highways. All 400-series highways are freeways for their entire length.[5]

Other provincial highways

Some non 400-series highways are also freeways for some of all of their length.

!Number!From!To!Note!Ref
Colonel Talbot RdWonderland Rd SConcurrency with .
Concurrency with .
Victoria St NSections known as the Conestoga Parkway.
Lansdowne St EConcurrency with .
Sections known as the Conestoga Parkway.
Concurrency with .
Part of the Conestoga Parkway.
Lansdowne St EEntire length.

Municipal expressways

Municipal expressways are controlled-access highways not under the jurisdiction of the provincial government. Instead, they are maintained by the municipal governments of the municipalities they are located in.

!Name!City!From!To!Notes!Ref
Allen RoadTorontoTransit RdEglinton Ave W
/ Entire length.
Dougall ParkwayWindsor
E. C. Row ExpresswayOjibway PkwyEntire length.
Toronto / Parts were formerly .Formerly signed .
Highbury AvenueLondonPower Street
Highway 2ATorontoEntire length. Formerly provincial .
Lincoln M. Alexander ParkwayHamiltonRed Hill Valley ParkwayEntire length.
Nikola Tesla Boulevard
Ottawa
Red Hill Valley ParkwayHamiltonLincoln M. Alexander Parkway

Other limited-access roadways

!Name!City!From!To!Notes!Ref
Airport ParkwayOttawaBronson Ave / Heron RdOttawa Macdonald–Cartier International AirportFully grade-separated, but the highway is undivided, and bicycles are permitted.[6]
Black Creek DriveTorontoEglinton Ave WNo interchanges. Pedestrians are prohibited.[7]
HamiltonMain St WFirst divided dual-carriageway road built in Canada.[8]
Harbour ExpresswayThunder BayFort William Rd[9]
GuelphWoodlawn Rd WA few interchanges throughout the road. Planned to be upgraded to a fully controlled-access highway.[10] [11]
Clearview[12]
Maley DriveGreater SudburyA few interchanges throughout the road.[13]
Mount Pleasant RoadTorontoInglewood DrJarvis StConsidered to be the first expressway in Toronto.[14]
Thunder BayHodder AveArthur St WNo interchanges.
Greater SudburyUndivided with a few interchanges throughout the road.[15]
Veterans Memorial ParkwayLondonClarke RdNo interchanges. However, continues north as Clarke Road[16]

Future plans

!Name!From!To!Notes!Ref
Bradford BypassEntire length.[17]
Maddaugh RoadSee Ontario Highway 6#Future.[18]
KitchenerGuelphSee Ontario Highway 7#Proposed Kitchener–Guelph freeway.[19]
See Ontario Highway 69#Four-laning.[20]
/ Entire length.[21]

Cancelled plans

See also

References

  1. Web site: Official Road Map of Ontario - Web Map North . Ministry of Transportation of Ontario.
  2. Web site: Official Road Map of Ontario - Web Map South . Ministry of Transportation of Ontario.
  3. Web site: Official Road Map of Ontario - Web Map Legend . Ministry of Transportation of Ontario.
  4. Web site: Glossary of terms in MTO MTO Technical Consultation Portal . 2024-07-29 . Ministry of Transportation of Ontario.
  5. Web site: December 15, 2021 . R.R.O. 1990, Reg. 627: USE OF CONTROLLED-ACCESS HIGHWAYS BY PEDESTRIANS . 2024-07-30 . Ontario.ca . en.
  6. Web site: Planned Function of the Airport Parkway . ottawa.ca.
  7. Web site: February 24, 2021 . Chapter 950 - Schedule 02 - Pedestrians Prohibited Certain Highways . Municipal government of Toronto.
  8. Web site: 2013-04-21 . Drive Through Paradise: The History of Cootes Drive by Randy Kay - Issuu . 2024-07-29 . issuu.com . en.
  9. Web site: July 2019 . City of Thunder Bay TRANSPORTATION MASTER PLAN Draft Final Report . thunderbay.ca.
  10. News: Kirsch . Vik . September 4, 2004 . Expressway still the plan for Hanlon . . A1.
  11. Committee Report – Hanlon Expressway Environmental Assessment . Philips . Rajan . March 7, 2008 . City of Guelph . December 15, 2013.
  12. News: Gennings . Michael . November 15, 2012 . New Section of Highway 26 Open . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121128145439/http://www.simcoe.com/news/article/1537032--new-section-of-highway-26-open . November 28, 2012 . November 18, 2012 . Metroland Media.
  13. Web site: October 12, 2016 . Construction Set to Begin on the Maley Drive Extension Project in Sudbury . 2024-07-29 . news.ontario.ca.
  14. Book: Filey, Mike . Mike Filey

    . Toronto Sketches 8: The Way We Were . Dundurn Press . 2004 . 1-55002-527-9 . 119–122 . City's First Superhighway . January 7, 2010 . https://books.google.com/books?id=0dPEnyoio_gC&q=toronto%27s+first+expressway&pg=PA119 . Mike Filey.

  15. Web site: writer . Ginger Livingston Staff . 2019-11-21 . The wait is over: Southwest Bypass opening today . 2024-07-29 . Reflector . en.
  16. Web site: MacRae . Doug . May 6, 2013 . Veterans Memorial Parkway Extension and Highway 401 Interchange Improvements . Municipal government of London.
  17. Highway 400 – Highway 404 Extension Link (Bradford Bypass) – Route Planning and Environmental Assessment Study . McCormick Rankin . December 1997 . Ministry of Transportation of Ontario . 141–148 . en-CA . April 1, 2021.
  18. Web site: Project Overview – Highways 6 & 401 Improvements . April 1, 2022 . AECOM.
  19. Web site: February 14, 2024 . Ontario Taking Next Step to Build New Highway 7 . 2024-07-29 . news.ontario.ca.
  20. Web site: 2008-07-14 . Highway 69 and 11 expansion rolling north . 2024-07-29 . Northern Ontario Business . en.
  21. Web site: Benzie . Robert . 2024-05-23 . Doug Ford announces when Highway 413 construction will begin . 2024-07-29 . Toronto Star . en.