List of computers running CP/M explained
Many microcomputer makes and models could run some version or derivation of the CP/M disk operating system. Eight-bit computers running CP/M 80 were built around an Intel 8080/8085, Zilog Z80, or compatible CPU. CP/M 86 ran on the Intel 8086 and 8088. Some computers were suitable for CP/M as delivered. Others needed hardware modifications such as a memory expansion or modification, new boot ROMs, or the addition of a floppy disk drive. A few very popular home computers using processors not supported by CP/M had plug-in Z80 or compatible processors, allowing them to use CP/M and retaining the base machine's keyboard, peripherals, and sometimes video display and memory.
The following is an alphabetical list of some computers running CP/M.
A
- Ai Electronics ABC-24 / ABC-26 (Japan, running Dosket, CP/M & M/PM)
- Action Computer Enterprise ACE-1000
- Action Computer Enterprise Discovery D-500 (CP/M-80 on each of up to 4 user processors, DPC/OS on service processor)
- Action Computer Enterprise Discovery D-1600 (CP/M-80 on each of up to 15 user processors, DPC/OS on service processor)
- Actrix Computer Corp. Actrix (Access Matrix)
- Advanced Digital Corporation Super Six
- Allen Bradley Advisor - Industrial Programmable controller graphical user interface (development mode only), fl. ca. 1985
- Alspa
- MITS Altair 8800
- Altos 580
- Amada Aries 222/245 CNC turret punch press
- Amstrad CPC 464[1] (w/DDI-1 disk drive interface), 664, 6128, 6128Plus
- Amstrad PCW 8256/8512/9512/9256/10
- Amust Executive 816
- Apple II (with a Z-80 card like the Microsoft SoftCard; on some clones a SoftCard equivalent was built into the mainboard)
- Apple III (with a Z-80 card like the Apple SoftCard III)[2] [3]
- Applied Technology MicroBee (56KB+ RAM models)
- Aster CT-80
- Atari 8-bit computers (with 64k SWP ATR8000 module, LDW Super 2000, CA-2001 or Indus GT disk drives expanded to 64k)
- Atari ST - runs GEMDOS, which was DRI's more advanced replacement for CP/M for use with their GEM GUI
- ATM-turbo - Soviet/Russian clone of ZX-Spectrum with extension graphic and 512/1024Kb RAM: CP/M 2.2 in ROM
- AT&T 6300 with CPU 3 upgrade
- AT&T 6300 PLUS
B
- Basis 108[4]
- BBC Micro/Master (with external Z80 module - or Raspberry Pi based system)
- Beehive Topper II
- BMC if-800
- Bondwell II,12, 14
- BT Merlin M2215 series based on ICL PC-2 (CP/M) (also ran MP/M II+)
- BT Merlin M4000 series based on Logica Kennett (Concurrent CP/M-86)
C
- Camputers Lynx (96k/128k models)
- Casio FP1000 FL
- CASU Super-C - Z80 based with a 21 slot S100 bus (Networkable with MP/M) - UK manufactured
- CASU Mini-C - Z80 based with a 7 slot S100 bus and twin 8" floppy disk drives (Networkable with MP/M) - UK manufactured
- Challenger III - Ohio Scientific OSI-CP/M
- Cifer Systems 2684, 2887, 1887 - Melksham, England.[5]
- CIP04 - Romanian computer
- CoBra - Romanian computer
- Coleco Adam (with a CP/M digital data pack)
- Comart Communicator (CP/M-80), C-Frame, K-Frame, Workstation and Quad (Concurrent CP/M-86)
- Commodore 64 (with Z80 plug-in cartridge)[6]
- Commodore 128 (using its internal Z80 processor—along with its 8502—ran CP/M+ which supported memory paging)
- Compaq Portable - was available with CP/M as a factory installed option.
- Compis
- Compupro
- Cromemco
- C't180 HD64180 ECB-System (CP/M2.2 & 3.x)
- Cub-Z - Romanian made computer
D
- Datamax UV-1R
- Data Soft PCS 80 and VDP 80 (France, 1977)
- Data Technology Industries "Associate" (USA, 1982)
- DEC Rainbow 100/100+ (could run both CP/M and CP/M-86)
- DEC VT180 (aka Personal Computing Option, aka 'Robin')
- Digital Group DG1
E
- Eagle Computer Eagle I, II, III, IV, V
- ELWRO 800 Junior Polish clone of Sinclair ZX spectrum—running CP/J, a CP/M derivative with simple networking abilities
- ENER 1000
- Enterprise 128 (with EXDOS/IS-DOS extensions)
- Epic Episode
- Epson PX-4, PX-8 (Geneva), QX-10, QX-16
- Eracom ERA-50 & ERA-60 with encrypted disks (Eracom Corporation, Australia)
- Exidy Sorcerer
F
G
- General Processor GPS5 (Italy, running CP/M 86 - Concurrent CP/M 86)
- General Processor Model T (Italy, 1980 running CP/M 80)
- Grundy NewBrain
- Genie II, IIs, III, IIIs
- Goupil G3
- G.Z.E. UNIMOR Bosman 8 (Poland, 1987 running CPM/R, CP/M 2.2 compatible)
- Gemini 801 and Gemini Galaxy (UK, 1981-1983 running CP/M 2.2 and MP/M)
- GNAT Computers (San Diego 1975-? CP/M 2.2 Industrial Control Systems, Sail Cutting and others)
H
I
J
- JET-80 (Swedish Made Computer)
- Juku E5101 - E5104 came with an adaptation of CP/M called EKDOS
- JUNIOR Romanian Computer
K
L
- Labtam
- LNW-80
- LOBO Max-80
- Logica VTS 2200 (CP/M-86)
- Logica VTS Kennet (Concurrent CP/M-86)
- LOS 25 (10 MB harddisc)
- Luxor ABC 802, ABC 806 (Sweden, 1981)
M
N
O
P
- P112
- Philips P2000T
- Philips 3003/3004
- Piccolo RC-700|Piccolo[8]
- Partner RC-750|Piccolo[9]
- Piccoline RC-759[10]
- Pied Piper[11]
- PolyMorphic Systems 8813
- The Portable Computer Co (AU) PortaPak
- Profi - Soviet/Russian clone of ZX-Spectrum with extension grafic and 1024Kb RAM: CP/M plus in ROM
- Processor Technology Sol-20 (optional)
- Pulsars Little Big Board
Q
R
- RAIR "Black Box" (also ran MP/M)
- Regnecentralen Piccolo RC-700
- Regnecentralen Piccoline RC-759
- Research Machines 380Z and LINK 480Z
- Retro! Z80 by John Winans
- Rex Computer Company REX 1
- Robotron A 5120
- Robotron KC 85, KC 87
- Robotron PC 1715
- Royal Business Machines 7000 "Friday"
S
T
U
- Unitron 8000, a dual processor machine built São Paulo in the early 1980s. The Unitron could boot either as an Apple II clone (using a clone 6502 processor) or in CP/M (using the Z80).
V
- Vector-06C (Intel 8080, 16 color graphics, made in USSR)
- Vector Graphic Vector Graphic Corporation Vector Model 1,2 (Internal Model),3, Model 4 (Z80 & 8088 CP/M, CP/M-86 & PCDOS), Model 10 (Multiuser)
- Victor 9000 (sold as the Sirius 1 in Europe)
- Video Technology Laser 500/700
- Visual Technology (Lowell, Ma) Visual 1050, 1100 (Not Released)
W
X
Y
Z
External links
Notes and References
- News: The Amstrad CPC 464 . BYTE . UBM Technology Group. 10. 1. 0360-5280. 637876171. January 1985 . 9 January 2015 . Pountain, Dick . 401.
- Markoff. John. June 28, 1982. Card lets you run CP/M on Apple III. InfoWorld. 0199-6649. 1105237334. IDG. 4. 25. 1, 5.
- c. 1982. Softcard III. Apple III Dimensions. 1. 3. 27 June 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190627051816/https://archive.org/stream/Apple_III_Dimensions_v1n3/Apple_III_Dimensions_v1n3_djvu.txt.
- Web site: A2Clones.com. Basis 108. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20180311052608/http://www.a2clones.com/apple_clones_1/basis_108/. 11 March 2018.
- Web site: Cifer Plc - Company - Computing History. 2021-09-16. www.computinghistory.org.uk.
- Book: Dillon, Roberto. Ready: A Commodore 64 Retrospective. Springer. 2014. 978-9812873415. 897466532. 25–26.
- Bytelines . BYTE . 6. 12. UBM Technology Group. 0360-5280. 637876171. December 1981 . 29 January 2015 . Libes, Sol . 314–318.
- Web site: RC 700 Piccolo Regnecentralen .
- Web site: RC 750 Partner Regnecentralen .
- Web site: RC759 Piccoline Regnecentralen .
- https://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=193 Old Computers Museum description retrieved 2008 March 25
- Web site: Sperry Univac UTS 40 system. computerhistory.org. Computer History Museum. https://web.archive.org/web/20180404142405/https://www.computerhistory.org/collections/catalog/102713059. April 4, 2018.