List of computer bus interfaces explained

This is a partial list of expansion bus interfaces, or expansion card slots, for installation of expansion cards.

Bus interfaces

Interface nameYear introducedConnectorMax transferMain useNotes
1972 Processor independent Industry use.
1974 Designed around Intel 8080 but used with other processors too Homebrew and industry use.
1981 10 MByte/s Motorola 68000 based Industry use.
1983 DIN 41612 a+c rows ? Processor independent based Industrial quality bus, 8-bit data / 20-bit address. Eurocard sized.
1979 DIN 41612 a+b rows ? 6502 based 8-bit data / 16-bit address.
1981[1] 2×31 2.54 mm 1.99 MByte/s[2] Widespread.
1984[3] 2×31 + 2×18 2.54 mm 3.97 MByte/s[4] Widespread.
1985[5] 2×50 2.54 mm card edge 3.56 MByte/s Auto configuration.
1987[6] edge card 40 MByte/s 32-bit and 16-bit versions
1988[7] edge card 20 MByte/s 32-bit version of ISA-16 more or less.
1987 DIN 41612 40 MByte/s
1990[8] 2×50 2.54 mm card edge 150 MByte/s Multiplexed 32-bit.
1990
1993[9] card edge 133 MByte/s Widespread.-->
2004[10] card edge 250 MByte/s P2P highspeed PCI.
2004[11] MultiGig RT2[12] ? Provides VMEbus-based systems with support for switched fabrics. Designed specifically with defense applications in mind. Working group is OpenVPX. VPX computer bus standard - V -VME and P -PCI and X the extents for both buses standards.
1987[13] 160 MByte/s[14] Multivendor standard for automated testing expansion cards. Working group is VXIConsortium.

See also

References

  1. wiki: Industry Standard Architecture
  2. Programmed I/O 4 cycles at 8.33 MHz: '(8*8330000*(1/4))/(8*2**20)
  3. wiki: Industry Standard Architecture
  4. '(16*8330000*(1/4))/(8*2**20)
  5. Introduction year of the A1000
  6. wiki: Micro Channel
  7. wiki: Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  8. Introduction year of the A3000
  9. wiki: Conventional PCI
  10. wiki: PCI Express
  11. wiki: vpx
  12. https://www.te.com/commerce/DocumentDelivery/DDEController?Action=srchrtrv&DocNm=1773466-4_multigig-rt-2-r&DocType=DS&DocLang=EN/ TE Connectivity
  13. https://www.ni.com/white-paper/2899/en/ NI white paper on VXI
  14. wiki: VME eXtensions for Instrumentation