List of coal mines in Canada explained

According to the Coal Association of Canada, there are 24 permitted coal mines throughout Canada, 19 of which currently operate. The vast majority of the country's coal deposits can be found in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Nova Scotia.[1] [2]

Alberta

Mining operations in Alberta produce lower and higher ranked coal. Low-ranked coals include subbituminous coal, brown coal, and lignite; high-ranked coals include bituminous coal and anthracite or hard coals.

Active coal mines in Alberta in 2019! Mine !! Coal rank !! Location !! Owner/Operator !! Main use!! Active?
Cheviot (Cardinal River) Bituminous Teck Resources[3] Teck Coal Ltd.Export: metallurgical/steelmaking[4] The 51-year old mine ceased operations in June 2020. See also Coal in Alberta
Coal ValleyBituminousWestmoreland Coal Co. Export: thermal Reopened Aug 2021 [5]
Dodds Subbituminous Dodd's Coal Mining Company Ltd. Small-scale sales
Genesee Capital Power LP / Westmoreland Coal Co. Electricity: Genesee generating stations
Grande Cache Bituminous CST Canada Coal Ltd. Export: metallurgicalThe mine was shut down in May 2020 as global demand for coal decreased during Covid-19 pandemic.[6]
Highvale Sub-bituminous Wabamun, Parkland County Transalta Corp / SunHills Mining LP Thermal coal Electricity: Keephills and Sundance generating stations TransAlta Corp. said it will end operations at its Highvale thermal coal mine west of Edmonton by the end of 2021.[7] [8]
Sheerness/ Montgomery Sub-bituminous Westmoreland Coal Co. Electricity: Sheerness generating stations The mine, which provided over 200 jobs in Hanna, was set to close by 2030.[9]
VistaBituminousHinton Bighorn Mining Ltd. Export: thermal
Mine as of 2014Permitted?OperatorLocationSize (ha)Ref.
CheviotTeckHinton[10]
Coal ValleyWestmoreland Coal Company Edson
Genesee MineWestmoreland Coal Company Edmonton
Grande CacheCST Canada CoalGrande Cache
Gregg RiverWestmoreland Coal Company Hinton
Highvale MineTransAlta and SunHills Mining PartnershipEdmonton12,600
Obed MountainWestmoreland Coal Company Hinton
Paintearth MineWestmoreland Coal Company Hanna
PalisadesAltitudes ResourcesHinton4,648
RyleyDodds CoalEdmonton
Sheerness MineWestmoreland Coal Company Hanna
VistaClineHinton10,000

British Columbia

MinePermitted?OperatorLocationSize (ha)Ref.
ArctosArctos Anthracite Joint VenturePort of Prince Rupert16,411[11]
BasinCoalmont Energy CorpPrinceton
BelcourtWalter Energy's Canadian OperationsChetwynd/Tumbler Ridge
BingayCentermount Coal LimitedElkford
Brule MineConuma Coal Resources LimitedChetwynd
Carbon CreekCardero Resource Corp.Hudson's Hope
Coal CreekCrows Nest Pass Coal Mining Elk Valley
Coal Mountain MineTeckSparwood3,000
Crown MountainJameson ResourcesElk Valley
Echo HillHillsborough ResourcesTumbler Ridge
Elkview MineTeckSparwood27,100
Fording River MineTeckElkford23,000
GethingCKD MinesHudson's Hope
Greenhills MineTeckElkford11,800
GroundhogAtrum CoalPort of Prince Rupert
HuguenotColonial Coal International CorporationQuintette
Line Creek MineTeckSparwood8,200
Marten-WheelerTeckElk Valley
Mt. Hudette/BrazionWalter Energy's Canadian OperationsChetwynd/Tumbler Ridge
Murray RiverHD MiningTumbler Ridge
Quinsam MineHillsborough ResourcesCampbell River
Quintette Mine ProjectTeckTumbler Ridge
Raven Coal Mine ProjectCompliance Energy CorporationNanaimo3,100
Roman MountainAnglo American
SaxonWalter Energy's Canadian OperationsChetwynd/Tumbler Ridge
Sukunka Coal Mine ProjectXstrata Coal CanadaTumbler Ridge
Suska Coal Mine ProjectXstrata Coal Canada
Trend MineAnglo AmericanTumbler Ridge
Willow Creek MineConuma Resources [12] Chetwynd
Wolverine MineConuma Resources Tumbler Ridge

Nova Scotia

MinePermitted?OperatorLocationSize (ha)Ref.
Donkin Coal MineMorien Resource CorporationDonkin, Cape Breton County[13]
Point Aconi Surface Coal MinePioneer Coal LimitedPoint Aconi, Cape Breton County
Stellarton Surface Coal MinePioneer Coal LimitedStellarton, Pictou County

Saskatchewan

See main article: Coal mining in Saskatchewan.

MinePermitted?OperatorLocationSize (ha)Ref.
Bienfait MineWestmoreland Coal Company (formerly Sherritt)Estevan[15]
Border MineGoldSource MinesHudson Bay
Boundary DamWestmoreland Coal Company (formerly Sherritt)Estevan
Poplar River MineWestmoreland Coal Company (formerly Sherritt)Estevan

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mine Map. Coal Association of Canada. June 5, 2014.
  2. Web site: Economic impact analysis of the coal mining industry in Canada. June 6, 2014. Coal Association of Canada. October 31, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20140714141813/http://www.coal.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/FINAL_Coal-Association-of-Canada_October-312012.pdf. July 14, 2014. dead.
  3. Web site: Cardinal River. Teck. December 20, 2020.
  4. Coal and Mineral Development in Alberta 2019 Year in Review . 19 December 2020 . June 2020 . 978-1-4601-4777-1 . 24 .
  5. Web site: Westmoreland to reopen Coal Valley mine . 10 August 2021 .
  6. News: Snowdon. Wallis. COVID-triggered closure of troubled Grande Cache mine leaves workers in limbo. CBC . 22 December 2020. December 20, 2020.
  7. News: Healing. Dan. Alberta set to retire coal power by 2023, ahead of 2030 provincial deadline. Global News. 20 December 2020 . 4 December 2020.
  8. TransAlta announced that the Highvale mine would be closing in 2023, which is 2030 provincial deadline. The Highvale mine, which has been in operation since 1970, was the largest surface coal mine in Canada. TransAlta is "switching to natural gas at all of its operated coal-fired plants in Canada".
  9. News: Hanna, Alberta, could be hit hard by coal phase-out. CBC. December 22, 2020. January 14, 2017.
  10. Web site: Alberta. June 5, 2014. Coal Association of Canada.
  11. Web site: British Columbia. June 5, 2014. Coal Association of Canada.
  12. Web site: What we do .
  13. Web site: Nova Scotia. June 5, 2014. Coal Association of Canada.
  14. Web site: Nunavut. June 5, 2014. Coal Association of Canada.
  15. Web site: Saskatchewan. June 5, 2014. Coal Association of Canada.
  16. Web site: Yukon. June 5, 2014. Coal Association of Canada.