List of citizen science projects explained

Citizen science projects are activities sponsored by a wide variety of organizations so non-scientists can meaningfully contribute to scientific research.

Precis

Activities vary widely from transcribing old ship logbooks to digitize the data as part of the Old Weather project to observing and counting birds at home or in the field for eBird.[1] [2] Participation can be as simple as playing a computer game for a project called Eyewire that may help scientists learn more about retinal neurons.[3] It can also be more in depth, such as when citizens collect water quality data over time to assess the health of local waters, or help discover and name new species of insects.[4] [5] An emerging branch of Citizen Science are Community Mapping projects that utilize smartphone and tablet technology. For example, TurtleSAT[6] is a community mapping project that is mapping freshwater turtle deaths throughout Australia.

This list of citizen science projects involves projects that engage all age groups. There are projects specifically aimed at the younger age demographic like iTechExplorers[7] which was created by a 14 year old in the UK to assess the effects of bedtime technology on the body's circadian rhythm and can be completed in a classroom setting. Other projects like AgeGuess[8] focus on the senior demographics and enable the elderly to upload photos of themselves so the public can guess different ages.

Lists of citizen science projects may change. For example, the Old Weather project website indicates that January 10, 2015, 51% of the logs were completed.[9] When that project reaches 100 percent, it will move to the completed list.

Worldwide

Citizen scientists anywhere in the world can participate in these projects.

Start End Project name Discipline(s) Sponsoring organization(s) Notes
2019[10] 2020Hubble Asteroid HuntersAstronomyZooniverse, ESA ESDCResearch Paper, Zooniverse
20112012Ice Investigators[11] AstronomyCosmoQuest.org[12]
20112012Moon Mappers: Million crater challenge[13] Planetary AstronomyCosmoQuest.org
2022ongoingSpritacularMeteorologyNASA, Catholic University of America
2022ongoingJovian Vortex HunterAstronomyNASA, Southwest Research Institute, Zooniverse
2023ongoingDeciphering Secrets: Unlocking the Manuscripts of Medieval SpainHistoryUniversity of Colorado, Zooniverse, University of Madrid, European Union's Seventh FPRTD
2022ongoingCloudspotting On MarsAstronomy, Planetary Research, WeatherNASA, Zooniverse

Regional

These projects require that citizen scientists be local to a region of study.

Australasia

Start End Project name Discipline(s) Sponsoring organization(s) Country (or region) Notes
20102010Big Sleep SurveySleepNational Science Week Australia, Australian Broadcasting CorporationAustraliaBig Sleep Survey
20162016South Australia Great Koala Count 2EcologyDiscovery Circle, University of South Australia, University of AdelaideSouth Australia
20112011The Multi-tasking TestCognitive scienceNational Science Week Australia, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Queensland Brain InstituteAustraliaMulti-tasking Test
20152015Peninsular Malaysia Butterfly CountLepidopteryMuseum of Zoology, University of MalayaMalaysiaResults published[14]
20122012Sound Check AustraliaAudiologyNational Science Week Australia, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, National Acoustic LaboratoriesAustraliaSound Check Australia

North America

Start End Project name Discipline(s) Sponsoring organization(s) Country (or region) Notes
19972007Birdhouse NetworkOrnithologyCornell Lab of OrnithologyUS[15]
19942011House Finch Disease SurveyOrnithologyCornell Lab of OrnithologyNorth America[16]
20102014Maryland Amphibian and Reptile AtlasHerpetologyNatural History Society of Maryland, Inc., Maryland Department of Natural ResourcesUS (MD)
20152015McMaster Postcard Project[17] Archives, Social Science, HistoryWilliam Ready Division of Archives and Research Collections at McMaster University LibraryCanadaMcMaster Postcard Project
2023ongoingVolunteer Water Quality Monitoring at Elkhorn SloughWater Quality, EnvironmentNOAA, California Fish and Wildlife, Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board, Monterey County Consolidated Chemistry Lab, ZooniverseCalifornia

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Mapes. Lynda V.. Citizen scientists can be climate sleuths too. 18 February 2013. Seattle Times. February 16, 2013.
  2. News: Robbins. Jim. Crowdsourcing, for the birds. 20 May 2014. New York Times. August 19, 2013.
  3. Web site: Update: EyeWire. Scientific American. 18 February 2013.
  4. Schilthuizen. Menno. Seip. Lilian. Otani. Sean. Suhaimi. Jadda. Njunjić. Iva. 2017-06-12. Three new minute leaf litter beetles discovered by citizen scientists in Maliau Basin, Malaysian Borneo (Coleoptera: Leiodidae, Chrysomelidae). Biodiversity Data Journal. en. 5. 5. e21947. 10.3897/bdj.5.e21947. 29308046. 1314-2828. 5740419 . free .
  5. Web site: National Monitoring Network of the National Water Quality Monitoring Council.
  6. Web site: TurtleSAT Community Program > Home.
  7. Web site: iTech Explorers. SciStarter. 2020-02-06.
  8. Web site: AgeGuess. SciStarter. 2020-02-06.
  9. Web site: old Weather. Zooniverse. 10 January 2015.
  10. Kruk . Sandor . Martín . Pablo García . Popescu . Marcel . Merín . Bruno . Mahlke . Max . Carry . Benoît . Thomson . Ross . Karadağ . Samet . Durán . Javier . Racero . Elena . Giordano . Fabrizio . Baines . Deborah . Marchi . Guido de . Laureijs . René . 2022-05-01 . Hubble Asteroid Hunter - I. Identifying asteroid trails in Hubble Space Telescope images . Astronomy & Astrophysics . en . 661 . A85 . 10.1051/0004-6361/202142998 . 0004-6361. 2202.00246 . 241469611 .
  11. Formerly Ice Hunters, a project to identify potential targets in the Kuiper belt for the New Horizons spacecraft after it completes its mission to Pluto.
  12. CosmoQuest is sponsored by NASA in partnership with the Astrosphere New Media Association, the STEM Center, UniverseToday, Astronomers without Borders, the Planetary Society, the Ward Beecher Planetarium, the Galileo Teachers Training Program, Swinburne Astronomy Online, Dark Skies, Bright Kids, the Canadian Astronomy Data Centre and its member organizations, the Galileoscope Project and several NASA projects.
  13. Over a million craters were identified and mapped in late 2012. As of March 2012, 1,207,486 craters have been identified and mapped by the Moon Mappers parent project that continues.
  14. Wilson. John-James. Jisming-See. Shi-Wei. Brandon-Mong. Guo-Jie. Lim. Aik-Hean. Lim. Voon-Ching. Lee. Ping-Shin. Sing. Kong-Wah. 2015-11-12. Citizen Science: The First Peninsular Malaysia Butterfly Count. Biodiversity Data Journal. en. 3. 3. e7159. 10.3897/BDJ.3.e7159. 1314-2828. 4700385. 26751033 . free .
  15. Formerly The Birdhouse Network which only monitored nests in bird boxes and similar artificial cavities. NestWatch is a new project that collects observations of open nests as well.
  16. Per the project website, this project was absorbed into the current FeederWatch project.
  17. News: Thompson. Nicole. McMaster crowd-sources archival postcard project. 27 Aug 2015. Hamilton Spectator. 27 Aug 2015.