List of cathedrals in Spain explained

This is a list of cathedrals in Spain, as established by the Spanish Episcopal Conference.[1] It includes all 87 currently active cathedrals and co-cathedrals. All of these temples are Roman Catholic, and cathedrals of other Christian denominations are listed separately below. Some former Roman Catholic cathedrals are also listed separately.

A cathedral church is a Christian place of worship that is the chief church of a diocese and is distinguished as such by being the location for the cathedra or bishop's seat.[2] As this list limits itself to temples that hold this title, some famous churches of the country are not included here, notably Barcelona's Basilica of the Sagrada Família and Santa María del Mar, the Basilica of Covadonga, the Poblet Abbey, the Hermitage of El Rocío, or El Escorial and Guadalupe Monasteries.

Christianity arrived in the Iberian peninsula in Roman times, and some of the earliest cathedrals were built during the Visigothic Kingdom. Very few remains survive to this day, mostly as foundations of current cathedrals, as is the case with the ones in Barcelona and Palencia.[3] Following the gradual Reconquista from the Islamic Al-Andalus, new cathedrals were erected on the site of mosques, in the Romanesque style: Santiago de Compostela, Zamora and the Old Cathedral of Salamanca are some of the best examples from this period. The mudéjar style emerged in Castile, a mixture of the Islamic and Christian architectonic traditions that also reached Aragón and whose most celebrated example would be the Teruel Cathedral. At the same time, Gothic architecture arrived from France through the Way of Saint James and influenced many of the massive cathedrals found in the north, like Burgos and León, and was quickly adopted for those further south, as new territories were retaken, like the Toledo and Seville cathedrals, the latter being the largest Gothic church in the world.[4] A local Gothic style survived longer than in other countries, with Segovia and the New Cathedral of Salamanca being built well into the 16th century. Renaissance ideas were seen as foreign and old, but were ultimately used for, among others, the Granada Cathedral, the site of the last Islamic stronghold. By the 17th century, wealth from the Americas financed ornate Baroque architecture such as a new façade for Santiago de Compostela or the Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar in Zaragoza. In post-Gothic styles, Spanish cathedrals departed from the usual Latin-cross shape and developed more open designs. A handful of Spanish cathedrals contain details of modern architecture: the Almudena Cathedral in Madrid was not finished until 1993 and is an eclectic mixture of different reinterpretations of historical styles.[5]

Today the Spanish cathedrals are major landmarks in their cities, and draw visitors from around the world each year, contributing significantly to the country's tourism. The Santiago de Compostela Cathedral has been an important religious pilgrimage site for centuries, and in 2017 received a record 2.6 million visitors.[6] 24 of these cathedrals have been declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites, either by themselves, like Burgos, or as part of a larger site, generally including the surrounding old town area, as is the case with San Cristóbal de La Laguna or Ibiza. Moreover, all but two of them are protected monuments of national cultural interest.[7]

List of Roman Catholic Cathedrals

Bold indicates seat of an archdiocese.

NameLocationAutonomous CommunityDioceseDedicationNotesImages
Cathedral of Saint John the BaptistAlbaceteAlbacete1955[8]
Cathedral of the SaviourAlbarracínTeruel and Albarracín1600
Magistral Cathedral of Saint Justus and Saint PastorAlcalá de HenaresAlcalá de Henares1991[9] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1998, as part of the site University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares.[10] Only church together with Saint Peter's of Leuven to have the rank of Magistral, as their canons are required to be doctors in Theology.[11]
Co-Cathedral of Saint Nicholas of BariAlicanteOrihuela-Alicante1959[12]
Cathedral of the IncarnationAlmeríaAlmería1551[13]
Cathedral of Saint MaryAstorgaAstorga1069[14]
Cathedral of the SaviourÁvilaÁvila UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 as part of the site Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches.[15]
Metropolitan Cathedral of Saint John the BaptistBadajozMérida-Badajoz1276[16]
Cathedral of Saint Mary of the AssumptionBarbastroBarbastro-Monzón1571[17]
Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Cross and Saint EulaliaBarcelonaBarcelona1058
Cathedral Basilica of Saint JamesBilbaoBilbao1955[18] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2015, as part of the site Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain.[19]
Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of Saint MaryBurgosBurgos1260[20] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1984,[21] Spain's first declared WHS.[22]
Co-Cathedral of Saint MaryCáceresCoria-Cáceres1957[23] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1986, as part of the site Old Town of Cáceres.[24]
Cathedral of the Holy Cross over the WatersCádizCádiz and Ceuta1838[25]
Cathedral of Saint MaryCalahorraCalahorra and La Calzada-Logroño
Co-Cathedral of Saint MaryCastellón de la PlanaSegorbe-Castellón1961[26]
Cathedral of the AssumptionCeutaCádiz and Ceuta1726[27]
Cathedral Basilica of Saint Mary of the PradoCiudad RealCiudad Real1981[28] Since 1875 it holds the title of priory of the military orders of Santiago, Alcántara, Calatrava and Montesa.[29]
Cathedral of Saint MaryCiudad RodrigoCiudad Rodrigo1160
Cathedral Basilica of Saint MaryCiutadellaMenorca1795[30]
Cathedral of the Assumption of our LadyCórdobaCórdoba1236[31] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1984, and extended in 1994 to create the site Historic Centre of Cordoba.[32] Better known as the Mosque-Cathedral of Córdoba.[33]
Cathedral of Saint Mary of the AssumptionCoriaCoria-Cáceres1898[34]
Cathedral of Saint Mary and Saint JulianCuencaCuenca1196[35] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996 as part of the site Historic Walled Town of Cuenca. It is considered the first gothic cathedral in Spain.[36]
Cathedral of the Assumption of MaryEl Burgo de OsmaOsma-Soria1272[37]
Co-Cathedral of Saint JulianFerrolMondoñedo-Ferrol1959[38]
Cathedral of Saint Mary MagdaleneGetafeGetafe1995[39]
Cathedral of Saint MaryGironaGirona1038[40] Widest gothic nave in the world at 23 m.
Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the IncarnationGranadaGranada1946Burial place of the Catholic Monarchs.
Co-Cathedral of Saint Mary the MajorGuadalajaraSigüenza-Guadalajara1959[41]
Cathedral of the IncarnationGuadixGuadixGuadix is traditionally considered the oldest episcopal see in Spain, founded by Saint Torquatus in the 1st century AD.[42]
Cathedral of Our Lady of MercyHuelvaHuelva1954[43]
Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the LordHuescaHuesca1098[44]
Cathedral of Our Lady of the SnowsIbizaIbiza1782[45] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1999 as part of the site Ibiza, Biodiversity and Culture.[46]
Cathedral of Saint PeterJacaJaca1063[47]
Cathedral of the AssumptionJaenJaén1660[48]
Cathedral of the Holy SaviourJerez de la FronteraAsidonia-Jerez1980[49]
Cathedral of Saint MaryLa Seu d'UrgellUrgell1040The town itself incorporated the cathedral to its name, being seo an alternate Latin name for cathedral church. Its bishop is one of the co-Princes of Andorra, ruling since 988.[50]
Cathedral Basilica of Saint AnneLas PalmasCanarias1871[51]
Cathedral of Saint MaryLeónLeón1303[52]
Cathedral of the AssumptionLleidaLleida1781[53] Commonly known as the New Cathedral of Lleida.
Co-Cathedral of Saint Mary of La RedondaLogroñoCalahorra and La Calzada-Logroño1959[54]
Cathedral of the Assumption of Saint MaryLugoLugo1273 UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2015, as part of the site Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain.
Metropolitan Cathedral of Saint Mary the Royal of La AlmudenaMadridMadrid1993[55] Only catedral in Spain and first one outside Rome to be consecrated by a pope.[56]
Cathedral of the Armed ForcesMadridMilitary Archbishopric of Spain1985[57]
Cathedral Basilica of the IncarnationMálagaMálaga1588[58]
Metropolitan Co-Cathedral of Saint Mary the MajorMéridaMérida-Badajoz2006
Cathedral Basilica of the Virgin of the AssumptionMondoñedoMondoñedo-Ferrol1246[59] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2015, as part of the site Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain.
Co-Cathedral of Saint Mary of the RomeralMonzónBarbastro-Monzón1998[60]
Cathedral of Saint MaryMurciaCartagena1467[61]
Cathedral of the Saviour and Saint MaryOrihuelaOrihuela-Alicante1510[62]
Cathedral of Saint MartinOurenseOurense1188[63]
Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Holy SaviourOviedoOviedo821[64] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2015, as part of the site Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain. Its Cámara Santa (Holy Chamber) was previously designated in 1998, as part of site Monuments of Oviedo and the Kingdom of the Asturias.[65]
Cathedral Basilica of Saint AntoninusPalenciaPalencia1897Third largest in total area in Spain.[66]
Cathedral Basilica of Saint MaryPalmaMajorca1346Its gothic rose window is the largest in the world, at 13 m.[67]
Metropolitan Cathedral of Saint Mary of the AssumptionPamplonaPamplona and Tudela1127
Cathedral of the Assumption of our LadyPlasenciaPlasencia1578[68] A complex of two cathedrals, an old and a new one, both unfinished and adjacent to each other.[69]
Cathedral of Saint Mary of the SeeSalamancaSalamanca UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988 as part of the site Old City of Salamanca.[70] Better known as the Old Cathedral.
Cathedral of the Assumption of the VirginSalamancaSalamanca1733[71] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988 as part of the site Old City of Salamanca. Better known as the New Cathedral.
Cathedral of Our Lady of Los RemediosSan Cristóbal de La LagunaSan Cristóbal de La Laguna1819[72] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1999 as part of the site San Cristóbal de La Laguna.[73]
Cathedral of the Good ShepherdSan SebastianSan Sebastian1953[74]
Cathedral of Saint LawrenceSant Feliu de LlobregatSant Feliu de Llobregat2004[75]
Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the AssumptionSantanderSantander1754[76]
Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of Saint James the ApostleSantiago de CompostelaSantiago de Compostela1211[77] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985, as part of the site Santiago de Compostela (Old Town).[78] Traditionally regarded as the burial place of the apostle James the Great, and the subject of pilgrimage for centuries. Depicted on Spanish 1, 2 and 5 Euro cent coins.[79]
Cathedral of the Saviour and Saint MarySanto Domingo de la CalzadaCalahorra and La Calzada-Logroño1232[80]
Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of Our LadySegorbeSegorbe-Castellón1534[81] The interior was fully renovated between 1791 and 1795, becoming the only cathedral in the Academic style in Spain.[82]
Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption and of Saint FructusSegoviaSegovia1768[83] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 as part of the site Old Town of Segovia and its Aqueduct.[84]
Metropolitan Cathedral of Saint Mary of the SeeSevilleSeville1507[85] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1987, as part of the site Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville.[86] Largest gothic cathedral in the world.[87]
Cathedral Basilica of Saint MarySigüenzaSigüenza-Guadalajara1169[88]
Cathedral of Saint MarySolsonaSolsona1593[89]
Co-Cathedral of Saint PeterSoriaOsma-Soria1959[90] Stills keep the older, Romanesque, cloister from the 12th century from a previous church that fell down around 1543. It was replaced with the current, Gothic building.[91]
Cathedral of Saint Mary of La HuertaTarazonaTarazona1235[92] Reopened in 2011 after a 30-year renovation that rediscovered a set of al fresco paintings from the 1540s showing nude mythological creatures, a unique feature for a cathedral in Europe.[93]
Primatial Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of Saint TheclaTarragonaTarragona1331[94]
Cathedral of the Holy SpiritTerrassaTerrassa2004[95]
Cathedral of Saint Mary of MediavillaTeruelTeruel and Albarracín1587[96] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1986 as part of the site Mudéjar architecture of Aragon.
Primatial Metropolitan Cathedral of Saint Mary of the AssumptionToledoToledo1493[97] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1986 as part of the site Historic City of Toledo.[98] Since 1088, it holds the honorific title of Primatial, granted by Urban II, establishing a higher rank over the rest in the Iberian Peninsula.[99]
Cathedral Basilica of Saint MaryTortosaTortosa1441[100]
Cathedral of Saint Mary the MajorTudelaPamplona and Tudela1782[101]
Cathedral of Saint Mary of the AssumptionTuiTui-Vigo1225[102]
Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of our LadyValenciaValencia1238[103] Claims to house the Holy Grail since 1437.[104]
Metropolitan Cathedral of our Lady of the AssumptionValladolidValladolid1668[105] Originally projected to be the largest cathedral in Christendom, it was left unfinished when less than half of the building was built.[106]
Cathedral Basilica of Saint PeterVicVic1803[107]
Co-Cathedral Basilica of Saint MaryVigoTui-Vigo1959[108]
Cathedral of Saint MaryVitoria-GasteizVitoria1863[109] UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2015, as part of the Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain. Commonly known as the "Old cathedral".
Cathedral of Mary ImmaculateVitoria-GasteizVitoria1969[110] Commonly known as the "New cathedral". Second largest cathedral in Spain, by area, after Seville.
Cathedral of the SaviourZamoraZamora1174[111]
Metropolitan Cathedral of the SaviourZaragozaZaragoza1318[112] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2001 as part of the extension of the site Mudéjar architecture of Aragon.[113]
Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the PillarZaragozaZaragoza1676[114] With an estimated 5 million visitors in 2015, it's one of the most visited monuments in Spain.[115]

Former Roman Catholic Cathedrals

This list includes notable historical buildings that held the see of the bishop until it was moved, merged or suppressed. Buildings that once have held the see of current titular sees are not included.

NameLocationAutonomous CommunityDioceseDedicationNotesImages
Cathedral of the Nativity of our LadyBaezaJaén1227[116] UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2003, as part of the site Renaissance Monumental Ensembles of Úbeda and Baeza.[117] Was the seat of the cathedra between 1227 and 1249, when it was moved to Jaén.
Church of the Assumption of Our LadyBazaGuadixHeld the rank of Co-Cathedral until the Concordat of 1851.[118]
Church of the Holy CrossCádizCádiz and Ceuta1602[119] Also known as the Old Cathedral of Cádiz. Seat of the diocese between 1602 and 1838.
Cathedral of Saint MaryCartagenaCartagena1250[120] Held the seat of the diocese until 1289, when it was moved to Murcia.[121] Heavily bombed during the Spanish Civil War, it lays in ruins since 1936.[122] In 1988, a Roman theatre was discovered under it.[123]
Old Cathedral of LleidaLleidaLleida1278[124] In 1707, during the War of the Spanish Succession, king Philip V of Spain took the city and later ordered the destruction of the cathedral. The order never took place, but the cathedral was transformed into barracks and it never had a religious use since then.[125]
Collegiate of Saint Isidore the RoyalMadridMadrid1885Pro-cathedral of Madrid between 1885, date of creation of the diocese, and 1993.[126]
Cathedral of Saint Vincent MartyrRoda de IsábenaBarbastro-Monzón1030[127] Held the seat until 1149, when it moved to the recently conquered Lleida. Regarded as the oldest Cathedral in Aragón.[128] The town, with approximately 60 inhabitants in 2016, is the smallest one in Spain to have a cathedral building.[129]

Anglican

The Cathedral of the Spanish Reformed Episcopal Church:

Eastern Orthodox

Cathedrals of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople:

Cathedrals of the Romanian Orthodox Church:

Cathedrals of the Russian Orthodox Church

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Diocesis . Spanish Episcopal Conference. 2023-03-25.
  2. Shorter Oxford English Dictionary,
  3. News: Palencia cathedral . Religiana. 2021-05-29.
  4. Web site: Facts and figures . catedraldesevilla.com. 2021-05-30.
  5. News: La maldición de la catedral de la Almudena. ¿Por qué es tan fea? . elconfidencial.com . 2021-05-30.
  6. News: New record of 2.6 million travelers in Santiago de Compostela in 2017 . vivecamino.com. 2021-08-13 . 2018-01-16.
  7. Web site: Relación de Catedrales . culturaydeporte.gob.es. Spanish Ministry of Culture and Sport. 2021-05-29.
  8. Web site: Historia . Diocese of Albacete . 2022-09-23.
  9. Web site: Monumento Catedral Magistral de Alcalá de Henares . Alcalá Tourism Office . 2022-09-24.
  10. Web site: University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares . . 2022-09-24.
  11. Book: De la Morena, A . 1999 . La Catedral-Magistral de Alcalá de Henares, Patrimonio de la Humanidad. Spanish . Diócesis de Alcalá de Henares . 84-89285-12-8.
  12. Web site: Concatedral de Alicante . Diocese of Orihuela-Alicante . 2022-09-24.
  13. Web site: Catedral de Almería . . 2022-09-24.
  14. Book: Reilly, Bernard . 1989 . El reino de León y Castilla bajo el rey Alfonso VI (1065-1109) . The Kingdom of León and Castile under King Alfonso VI (1065-1109) . Spanish . Toledo . Publicaciones del Instituto de Investigaciones y Estudios Toledanos . 8487103030.
  15. Web site: Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches . . 2022-09-24.
  16. Web site: Badajoz . 2021-06-20 . 2018-10-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181007025038/http://turismo.badajoz.es/es/recursoturistico/san_juan_bautista . dead .
  17. Web site: Catedral de Barbastro . Diocesan Museum Barbastro-Monzón . 2022-09-24.
  18. Web site: Ala norte, angelical y peregrina . . 2020-03-08 . 2022-02-04.
  19. Web site: Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain . . . 2022-09-24 .
  20. Book: Casas, Narciso . 4 February 2013. Historia y Arte en las catedrales de España . History and Art in the Cathedrals of Spain . Spanish . Madrid . Bubok Publishing . 978-8468632018.
  21. Web site: Burgos Cathedral . . 2023-06-12.
  22. Web site: La Catedral de Burgos cumple 800 años . Cuadras . Marta . 2021-07-21 . . 2022-09-24.
  23. Web site: La Concatedral . Concatedral de Cáceres . 2022-09-24.
  24. Web site: Old Town of Cáceres . . . 2023-06-12 .
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  26. Web site: Acta Apostolicae Sedis . 1961-01-30 . 2022-09-24 . latin.
  27. Web site: La catedral de Ceuta, sin sede ni obispo . El Faro de Ceuta . 2019-08-15 . 2022-09-24.
  28. Web site: La Diócesis . Diocese of Ciudad Real . 2022-09-24.
  29. Web site: Sede de las Órdenes Militares . Castile-La Mancha Tourism Board . 2022-09-24.
  30. Web site: Menorca Cathedral . Fundació Foment del Turisme de Menorca . 2022-09-24.
  31. Web site: The history . 2022-09-24 . The consecration to Catholic worship took place. The original Main Chapel was created in the large skylight of Al-Hakam II and on 29 June 1236 it hosted the Cathedral's dedication mass . Cathedral Chapter of Cordoba.
  32. Web site: Historic Centre of Cordoba . . 2022-09-24.
  33. Web site: Mosque-Cathedral of Córdoba . Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. . 2016-08-15.
  34. Web site: El jubileo de la catedral de Coria: Introducción y crónica . . Fernández Martín . Román . 2013 . Cauriensia, Vol VIII . 2022-09-25.
  35. Web site: History of the Cathedral of Cuenca . 2022-09-24 . Catedral de Cuenca.
  36. Web site: Historic Walled Town of Cuenca . . 2022-09-24.
  37. Web site: Historia de la Catedral de El Burgo de Osma . catedralburgodeosma.com . 2021-06-16 . Spanish.
  38. Web site: Historia . Diócesis de Mondoñedo-Ferrol . 2022-09-24.
  39. News: Fraguas. Rafael. 2007-01-23. Getafe recobra su catedral. Getafe recovers its cathedral. Spanish. El País. Madrid. 2021-06-01.
  40. Web site: Cloister and bell tower of the cathedral of Girona . 2022-09-25 . Generalitat de Catalunya.
  41. Web site: Historia de la Parroquia . Santa María La Mayor . 2022-09-25.
  42. Web site: Su historia . Cathedral of Guadix . 2022-09-25.
  43. Web site: Catedral de Huelva . Diocese of Huelva . 2022-09-25.
  44. Book: Durán Gudiol, Antonio . 1991 . Historia de la Catedral de Huesca . History of the Cathedral of Huesca . es . Huesca . Instituto de Estudios Altoaragoneses . 84-86856-47-7 . 31.
  45. Web site: Catedral de Santa María . 2022-09-25 . Diocese of Ibiza.
  46. Web site: Ibiza, Biodiversity and Culture . . 2022-09-25.
  47. Book: Navarro González, Victoriano . 1961 . IX centenario de la consagración de la catedral de Jaca y del concilio jacetano . es . Zaragoza . Revista de Ciencias Sociales del Instituto de Estudios Altoaragoneses . 0518-4088.
  48. Web site: Historia de la Catedral . Catedral de Jaén . 2022-09-25.
  49. Web site: Historia . Catedral de Jerez y Museo Catedralicio . 2022-09-25.
  50. http://www.coprince-fr.ad/catala/elements.htm Things about the history of Andorra
  51. Book: Cazorla León, Santiago. Historia de la Catedral de Canarias. 1992. 84-604-2364-6 . Las Palmas de Gran Canaria .
  52. Web site: La Catedral de León celebra su primera misa y el aniversario de su consagración. 2020-05-27 . 2022-09-25.
  53. Web site: Visita la catedral de Lleida . Diocese of Lleida . 2022-09-25.
  54. Web site: El templo. 2020-07-29 . 2022-09-25.
  55. Web site: Historia de la Catedral. 2020-01-28 . 2022-09-25.
  56. Web site: Catedral de la Almudena. Curiosidades en su año jubilar. 2019-03-06 . 2022-09-25.
  57. Web site: Iglesia Catedral de las FAS . Arzobispado Castrense . 2022-09-25.
  58. Web site: García de Haro: El obispo que consagró la Catedral . La Opinión de Málaga . 2020-06-28 . 2022-09-25 . Vázquez . Alfonso . ...was who dedicated the still unfinished Cathedral of Málaga on 3 August 1588..
  59. Web site: Conmemoración de los 800 años de historia de la Catedral de Mondoñedo . Diocese of Mondoñedo-Ferrol . 2022-09-25.
  60. Web site: La catedral de Santa María se incorporará a la oferta de visitas guiadas de Monzón . . 2022-09-25 . 2018-03-13 . es.
  61. Web site: La Catedral . Cathedral of Murcia . 2022-09-25 . 2021-08-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210804154540/https://catedralmurcia.com/catedral/#historia . dead .
  62. Web site: Catedral de Orihuela . Diocese of Orihuela-Alicante . 2022-09-25.
  63. Web site: Historia de la Catedral de Ourense . Catedral de Ourense . 2022-09-25.
  64. Web site: Un año especial para la catedral de Oviedo . 2021-01-08 . 2021-06-20.
  65. Web site: Monuments of Oviedo and the Kingdom of the Asturias . . 2022-09-25.
  66. Web site: La Catedral de Palencia es la tercera más grande de España . es . 2021-06-01 . . Sánchez Rico . Ricardo . 2022-09-25.
  67. Web site: Un rosetón de récord. 17 May 2019.
  68. Web site: Vicente . Méndez Hernán . LIÑO 25. Revista Anual de Historia del Arte. . 2019 . . 2022-09-25 . Se necesitan artistas para decorar la Catedral Nueva de Plasencia. .
  69. Web site: Catedrales de Plasencia . Cathedral of Plasencia . 2022-09-25.
  70. Web site: Old City of Salamanca . UNESCO . 2022-09-28.
  71. Web site: La Catedral Nueva . Conjunto Catedralicio de la ciudad de Salamanca . 2022-09-30.
  72. Web site: La Catedral y su historia . Catedral de la Laguna . 2022-09-30.
  73. Web site: San Cristóbal de la Laguna . . 2022-09-30.
  74. Web site: La catedral de 'El Buen Pastor' . 2006-06-04 . . 2022-09-30.
  75. Web site: Catedral de Sant Llorenç de Sant Feliu de Llobregat.
  76. Web site: La Catedral . Diocese of Santander . 2022-09-30.
  77. Web site: History of the Cathedral . Official Tourism Website of Santiago de Compostela and its Surroundings . 2022-09-30.
  78. Web site: Santiago de Compostela (Old Town) . . 2022-09-30.
  79. Web site: The Euro - Spain . 2015-06-25 . . 2022-01-09.
  80. Web site: Santo Domingo de la Calzada por dentro . . 2022-09-30 . 2020-01-17.
  81. Web site: Informe sobre la de claración de B.I.C de la Catedral de Santa María de Segorbe . Consejo Valenciano de Cultura . 1996 . 2022-09-30 .
  82. Web site: Cathedral . Segorbe Tourism Board . 2022-11-18 .
  83. Web site: Historia . Cathedral of Segovia . 2022-09-30.
  84. Web site: Old Town of Segovia and its Aqueduct . . 2022-09-30.
  85. Book: Recio Mir, Álvaro. Las estancias capitulares de la Catedral de Sevilla. 1999. Universidad de Sevilla, Fundación Focus Abengoa. 42932933.
  86. Web site: Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville . . 2022-09-30.
  87. Web site: Holy Church Seville Cathedral. Cathedral of Seville . 2022-09-30 .
  88. News: 2018-06-15 . Sigüenza celebra el 850 aniversario de la consagración de su catedral . Sigüenza celebrates the 850th anniversary of the consecration of its cathedral . Spanish. . 2021-06-11.
  89. Web site: Cercador Inventari del Patrimoni Arquitectònic. . . 2022-09-30.
  90. Web site: Concatedral . Diocese of Osma-Soria . 2022-09-30.
  91. Web site: Co-cathedral and cloister of San Pedro . Soria Tourism Board . 2022-01-05.
  92. Web site: Historia de la Catedral . 2022-01-01 . Cathedral of Tarazona.
  93. Web site: La catedral que acoge la 'Capilla Sixtina del Renacimiento español' cumple 10 años de su reapertura . . 2021-04-29 . 2022-01-01 .
  94. Web site: Explore the Cathedral: Art and history . Cathedral of Tarragona . 2022-09-30.
  95. Web site: Santa Iglesia Catedral Basílica del Santo Espíritu .
  96. Web site: Catedral de Santa María de Mediavilla . Aragon Government . 2022-09-30.
  97. Web site: Historia . Catedral Primada Toledo . 2022-09-30.
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  99. Web site: Historia . Archdiocese of Toledo . 2022-09-30.
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  102. Web site: La Catedral hace 795 años de su consagración a Santa María . December 2020 . 2022-09-30 . atlantico.net.
  103. Web site: Hechos históricos en la Catedral de Valencia . Cathedral of Valencia . 2022-09-30.
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  105. Web site: Un Paseo por la Catedral de Valladolid . terranostrum.es . 2022-09-30.
  106. Web site: ¿Qué catedral española inacabada pudo ser la más grande de la Cristiandad? . . 2022-09-30 . 2022-01-22 . es . Blanco . Javier.
  107. Web site: Enormitat i simplicitat classicitzants, les dues notes principals de la Seu neoclàssica. . 2018-09-20 . 2021-06-10 . Catalan . Enormousness and classicizing simplicity, the two main notes of the neoclassical Cathedral.
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  109. Web site: Historia . Diocese of Vitoria . 2022-09-30.
  110. Web site: La catedral más vasca. 4 October 2009.
  111. Web site: Un año de gracia tras un annus horribilis . alfayomega.es . 2021-03-18 . 2021-08-15.
  112. Web site: Nuestra historia . Archdiocese of Zaragoza . 2022-09-30.
  113. Web site: Mudejar Architecture of Aragón . . 2022-09-30.
  114. Web site: Zaragoza, la única ciudad del mundo con dos catedrales . Archdiocese of Zaragoza . 2022-09-30.
  115. News: Los monumentos más visitados de España . 2016-11-08 . . 2021-06-17. Calvar . Andrea Nogueira .
  116. Sanabria Sierra . María del Carmen . 2015 . LA CATEDRAL DE CORIA (CÁCERES): Estudio histórico-artístico . PhD . . 2022-10-01.
  117. Web site: Renaissance Monumental Ensembles of Úbeda and Baeza . . 2022-10-01.
  118. La supresión de la colegiata de Baza tras el Concordato de 1851: Evolución posterior . Instituto de Estudios "Pedro Suárez" . 1988 . Perez López . Santiago . Boletín del Instituto de Estudios Pedro Suárez: Estudios Sobre las Comarcas de Guadix, Baza y Huéscar . 1 . 53–60 . 2023-03-25.
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  120. Web site: Catedral Antigua de Santa María - Historia . Región de Murcia Digital . 2022-10-01.
  121. Web site: Historia . Diocese of Cartagena . 2022-10-01.
  122. Web site: Movilización para restaurar la antigua catedral de Cartagena destruida en la Guerra Civil . 2016-07-05.
  123. Web site: History of a Discovery . Museum of the Roman Theatre of Cartagena . 2022-10-01.
  124. Web site: Historia del monumento . Asociación Amics de la Seu Vella de Lleida . 2022-10-01.
  125. Web site: Historical summary — Turo Seu Vella .
  126. News: Serrano Oceja. Francisco. 2016-05-14. Real Colegiata de San Isidro: Concilio madrileño en la "otra" catedra". Royal Collegiate of Saint Isidore: Madrilean Council in the "other" cathedral. Spanish. ABC. Madrid. 2021-06-01.
  127. Web site: Catedral Roda de Isábena . Museo diocesano Barbastro-Monzón . 2022-10-01.
  128. Web site: Catedral de San Vicente . Government of Aragon . 2022-10-01.
  129. Web site: Roda de Isábena: el pueblo más pequeño de España con una catedral . 2016-12-08 . 2021-06-30 .
  130. http://www.anglicanos.org/web_iglesia_anglicana/g_general/g_sit_iglesia_anglicana_espana.html Iglesia Española Reformada Episcopal
  131. Web site: Archidiocesis de Madrid - Este sábado se inaugura la catedral de la Iglesia ortodoxa rumana en Madrid .

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