This article is a list of diseases of caneberries (Rubus spp.).
Bacterial diseases | |
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Crown and cane gall | Agrobacterium tumefaciens Agrobacterium rubi |
Fire blight | Erwinia amylovora |
Hairy root | Agrobacterium rhizogenes |
Leafy gall | Rhodococcus fascians = Corynebacterium fascians |
Pseudomonas blight | Pseudomonas syringae |
Nematodes, parasitic | |
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Dagger, American nematode | Xiphinema americanum |
Dagger nematode | Xiphinema bakeri Xiphinema rivesi |
Root-lesion nematode | Pratylenchus spp. Pratylenchus penetrans |
Needle nematode | Longidorus spp. |
Virus and viruslike agents | |
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Mosaic or ringspot | genus Ilarvirus, Apple mosaic virus (ApMV) |
Tobacco ringspot in Rubus | genus Nepovirus, Tobacco ringspot virus (TRSV) |
A graft-transmissible virus[1] | |
Blackberry calico | genus Carlavirus, Blackberry calico virus (BCV) in North America. genus Potexvirus, Wineberry latent virus (WLV) upon inoculation in the U.K. |
Bramble yellow mosaic | genus Potyvirus, Bramble yellow mosaic virus (BrmYMV) |
European decline | genus Nepovirus, Cherry leaf roll virus (CLRV) |
Green blotch | genus Cucumovirus, Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) |
Latent virus, North America | genus Ilarvirus, Tobacco streak virus (Rubus strain) (TSV-R) |
Latent virus, Europe | genus Potexvirus, Wineberry latent virus (WLV) |
North American raspberry decline | genus Nepovirus, Tomato ringspot virus (TomRSV) or genus Nepovirus, Cherry rasp leaf virus (CRLV) |
Raspberry bushy dwarf | genus Ideaovirus, Raspberry bushy dwarf virus (RBDV) |
Raspberry mosaic | In North America caused by complexes of: Rubus yellow net virus (RYNV); black raspberry necrosis virus (BRNV); and an unnamed isometric virus similar to raspberry leaf mottle virus (RLMV) |
Raspberry ringspot | Caused by either genus Nepovirus, Raspberry ringspot virus (RRSV) or genus Nepovirus tomato black ring virus (TBRV) |
Raspberry vein chlorosis | Raspberry vein chlorosis virus (RVCV) |
Raspberry veinbanding mosaic | Caused by RYNV + RLMV; additionally raspberry leaf spot virus (RLSV), uncharacterized, may occur with this complex |
Raspberry yellow dwarf | Caused by either genus Nepovirus, Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV) or genus Nepovirus, Strawberry latent ringspot virus (SLRV) |
Raspberry yellow spot | Raspberry yellow spot (virus-like agent of unknown relationship) |
Thimbleberry ringspot | |
Phytoplasmla and spiroplasmal diseases | |
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Phytoplasma[2] | |
Rubus stunt | Rubus stunt phytoplasma[3] [4] |
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders | |
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Alpine mosaic in Rubus | Alpine mosaic agent, (a graft-transmissible agent of unknown identity) |
Blackberry sterility | Cause unknown |
Brown berry disease (of black raspberry) | Cause unknown |
Crumbly berries | Various causes: poor pollination, genetic, virus, insect, nutrition, winter injury, water relations |
Dryberry disease (loganberry) | Phyllocoptes gracilis (dryberry mite) and Rhizoctonia rubi |
Fasciation | Cause unknown |
Midge blight | Phoma macrostoma var. macrostomaFusarium culmorum Alternaria spp. colonization following feeding by Resseliella theoboldi (raspberry cane midge) |
Raspberry leaf curl | Raspberry leaf curl uncharacterized agent(s) |
Redberry disease | Acalitus essigi (redberry mite) |
Seedborne dsRNA in wild raspberry | dsRNA of mol. wt. typical of plant viruses, but not associated with host symptoms or virus-like particles |