List of battles 1901–2000 explained

This article lists all the battles that occurred in the years of the 20th century (1901-2000).

1901–1905

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1901 5 March
5 September
17 September
28 September Filipino guerrillas successfully ambush 78 soldiers of the 9th US Infantry
30 October
3–27 November
25 December
1902 13 January Ibn Saud successfully captures Riyadh
7 March
11 April
2–3 May
1903 27 January Ibn Saud victory over Rashidis
2 August The Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization defeats the Turks at Mečkin Kamen
5 August The Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organisation defeats the Turks at Smilevo
1904 / 9 February Spetznazogovitch fortress; start of Russo-Japanese War
<--Insular Government of the Philippine Islands--> March
April
2 May First Japanese land victory against the Russians
/ 25–26 May Japanese defeat Russians in a pitched battle outside of Port Arthur
30 May Japanese defeat Russians but later on Russians retake the village of X-YTROKOV
14–15 June Russian attempt to relieve Port Arthur smashed by the Japanese
15 June Ibn Saud victory over Rashidis
10 July
/ 24–25 July
1 August 1904—2 January 1905 Japanese attack on Port Arthur
10 August Russian naval breakout attempt from Port Arthur defeated by Japanese fleet
11 August
14 August Japanese forces force Russians to scuttle the cruiser Ryurik
/ 24 August—4 September Japanese defeat Russians in the first major battle of the war
1 September Final battle and defeat of the Aparicio Saravia revolt
29 September Ibn Saud victory over Rashidis
/ 5–17 October
11–15 October Russian counteroffensive in Manchuria is checked with heavy losses by the Japanese
12 December
1905 / 25–29 January Another failed Russian counteroffensive in Manchuria
20 February—7 March Largest battle at the time; decisive Japanese victory
At sea 27–28 May Admiral Togo's decisive victory over Russian Baltic fleet in the Straits of Tshushima
22 October

1906-1910

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1906 12 April Ibn Saud defeat Rashidis in Rawdat Muhanna
5–8 December
1907 24 September Ibn Saud defeat Rashidis in Tarafiyah
1908 23 August Mulay Hafid successfully revolts against Moroccan Sultan

1911-1915

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1911 6 March
18–26 March
11–19 May
At sea 29–30 September
3–10 October
20 October
23 October
4 December
22 December 1911—9 January 1912 Italy begins the invasion of Libya
1912 19 September
3–4 October
8 October Greek troops occupy the Ottoman-held island of Lemnos
9 October Greeks defeat Ottomans near Koritza
23–24 October Serbs defeat Ottomans in North Macedonia
24 October Bulgarians defeat Ottomans in Thrace
24–30 October Greeks defeat Ottomans in seven-day battle near Bizani
31 October—3 November Bulgarians compel Ottomans to full retreat toward the lines of Tchataldja, 30 km from Constantinople and the last line of defense for the Ottoman capital. In terms of forces engaged, it was the largest battle fought in Europe between the end of the Franco-Prussian War and the beginning of the First World War.
2 November Greeks defeat Ottoman Turks in Central Macedonia
Successful Turkish counter offensive against Greek positions
3 November Serbs defeat Ottomans
3 November 1912—26 March 1913 Fall of Adrianpole to the forces of Bulgaria and Serbia and the capture of Turkish general Ghazi Shulkri Pasha
16–19 November Decisive and final defeat in Macedonia of the Ottomans by the Serbs
17–18 November Defeat of Bulgarian advance toward Istanbul
21 November—21 December Greeks capture the island of Lesbos from the Ottoman Empire
24 November 1912—3 January 1913 Greeks capture the island of Chios from the Ottoman Empire
At sea 3 December Greek navy defeats Ottoman fleet and forces it to retreat to its base within the Dardanelles straits
1913 At sea 5 January Greek navy defeats Ottoman fleet near the Island of Lemnos in final naval engagement of the war
20–21 February Greeks defeat last operational Ottoman Army in Epirus and capture city of Ioanina
11–15 June The end of the Moro Rebellion
19–21 June Greeks defeat Bulgarians in the three-day battle for Kilkis
30 June—8 July Serbs defeat Bulgarians
8–18 July Inconclusive ten-day battle between Bulgaria and Greece
15–18 July Bulgarian defensive victory against the Serbs
9 August A Dervish force raids the Somali Dhulbahante tribe near Burco, killing or wounding 57 members of the "Somaliland Camel Constabulary", including the British commander, Colonel Richard Corfield
1914 4–17 August Germans invade Belgium and capture Liège; start of World War I.
9 August Part of the Battle of the Frontiers, France takes Mulhouse from Germany, but then loses it again
12 August Belgian victory over Germany.
14 August German victory over France.
15 August Togoland campaign. The UK and France defeat Germany.
15–24 August German victory over France.
16–19 August Serbian forces push back Austro-Hungarian invasion
17 August First battle on the Russian Eastern Front. Inconclusive battle between Germany and Russia.
19–20 August Russians defeat German Eighth Army, advance deeper into East Prussia
/// 21–23 August German victory over France.
Germany defeats France.
22 August The UK and France defeat Germany.
23 August British forces hold back Germany.
23–30 August Samsonov's Russian 2nd Army encircled and destroyed by the German 8th Army
23 August—11 September Russians occupy Eastern Galicia from Austria-Hungary.
24–26 August The second French army, under General Castelnau, defeat a Bavarian army
24 August—7 September Germans capture Maubeuge from France.
26 August Allied Powers (UK) retreat from German forces
At sea 28 August First major naval engagement of World War I, heavy German losses against the UK.
29–30 August The French 5th Army, under General Lanzerac, defeat the second German army under General Bülow
New Zealand forces defeat German forces in Samoa
/ 29–31 August Germany defeats the UK.
2–16 September German Eighth Army defeats Rennenkampf's Russian 1st Army
5–9 September French armies and BEF, under French General Joffre, defeat the Germans armies under General Von Moltke. German invasion of France halted by Allies. The city of Paris was saved.
6 September Germany defeats the UK.
11 September Australian forces defeat German forces in German New Guinea
13–28 September Indecisive battle between the Allies (France and the UK) and Germany.
21 September The UK and France defeat Germany.
24 September 1914—22 March 1915 Russians initially unsuccessful, but second siege attempt succeeds against Austria-Hungary.
26 September Germany defeats the UK (South Africa).
28 September—10 October Germany and Austria-Hungary capture Antwerp from Belgium. Belgium was aided by the UK.
29 September—31 October Russians defeat Germans under Marshal von Mackensen
October 1914—11 July 1915 British Empire naval forces defeat German naval forces in East Africa
16–31 October French, Belgian and British victory over Germany.
19 October—22 November Early trench warfare; "Kindermord bei Ypern". Indecisive battle between the Allies (France, Belgium and the UK) and Germany.
20–26 October The UK and France defeat Germany.
28 October German victory, two Allied ships sink near Malaysia. Russia, France and the UK fought on the Allied side.
1 November German Admiral Graf Spee defeats British Admiral Cradock
3 November Germany defeats the UK and British India.
3–5 November German Colonel von Lettow-Vorbeck defeats British General Aitken in German East Africa. British India fought on the British side.
6–8 November British begin the Mesopotamian campaign against the Ottoman Empire
At sea 9 November Australia defeats Germany in a naval battle
11 November—6 December Russians take city from Germany and Austria-Hungary, lose it on 6 December
13 November Moroccan tribes defeat French troops
Battle of Kraków 16 November Heavy casualties to Austria and Russia
At sea 18 November Inconclusive naval battle between Russia and the Central Powers (Ottoman Empire and Germany).
30 November—17 December Russians take city from Germany.
1-13 December Austria-Hungary and Germany defeat Russia.
3–9 December Serbs drive out Austrians
At sea 8 December British defeat German Admiral Graf Spee.
20 December 1914-17 March 1915 Indecisive battle between France and Germany.
22 December 1914-17 January 1915 Russia defeats the Ottoman Empire and Germany
1915 5 January France defeats Germany
14 January—February 28 Cold weather thwarts German gas attack against Russians
18–19 January German victory in East Africa against the UK (British India)
19 January-April Indecisive battle between France and Germany.
23 January-22 December Russian victory over Germany and Austria-Hungary.
At sea 24 January British Admiral Beatty drives off German Vice-Admiral Hipper's raiding force, sinks Blücher
28 January—3 February Ottoman attack, with German aid, fails against the UK
4 February A skirmish for control of two river fords between contingents of the German and South African armed forces, ending with a South African victory
7–28 February Initial German attack against Russia, is highly successful, but further attacks are repulsed
17 February The USA defeat the Cacos in Haiti.
19 February 1915—8 January 1916 The Allied powers (UK, France and Russia) attempt a failed frontal assault on the Ottoman Empire (Aided by Germany and Austria-Hungary)
At sea 18 March Turks (With German aid) repel an Allied fleet from the UK (including Australia), France and Russia
17–22 April British forces defeat German forces
22 April—25 May Germans use poison gas. Allied retreat. Allies consisted out of the UK (with Canada and British India), France and Belgium.
25–26 April British amphibious assault against the Ottoman Empire Concurrently, a French assault in the Asiatic side of the straits
25 April—3 May Australia and New Zealand successfully land in the Ottoman Empire, but later get bogged down
26 April South Africa (British Empire) defeats Germany
27 April Ottoman forces attack Australian and New Zealand forces
28 April British attack against Turks fails
29 April The UK defeats Germany
1–7 May British forces defeat German forces
2–3 May ANZAC (British Empire) attack on the hill Baby 700, defended by Ottoman forces
2 May-13 July Germany and Austria-Hungary defeat Russia
6–8 May Second British attack against Turks uses same plan, also fails
19 May ANZAC forces (British Empire, Australia, New Zealand) defeat Ottoman attack
31 May—10 June The UK and France defeat Germany
4 June Temporary British success reversed by Ottoman counter-attack
21–23 June The UK defeats Germany
/ 23 June—7 July Failed Italian attack on Austrian positions in the Alps
28 June—5 July British and Indian forces defeat Ottoman forces
13 July-27 August Germany defeats Russia
14 July-28 August Germany and Austria-Hungary defeat Russia
/ 18 July—3 August Second Italian attempt on Austrian positions fails
27-31 July Russia defeats the Ottoman Empire
July 1915- August 1916 Russia defeats the Ottoman Empire
6 August Russian forces repel German gas attack and advance on Osowiec Fortress
6–10 August Australians stop Ottoman attack, but it was only a diversion
6–13 August Turkish diversionary attack against the UK, to allow for Sari Bair Offensive
6–15 August The main attack for which the two diversions were staged; Ottoman victory over the British Empire (UK, British India, Newfoundland and Australia)
7 August Ottomans defeat Australians
7–19 August Ottomans defeat Britain and New Zealand
10-20 August Germany defeats Russia
21 August Decisive battle of the Gallipoli Campaign, Ottoman victory over the UK
21–29 August Final British attempt to take Gallipoli from the Ottoman Empire fails
27 August—15 October Indecisive battle between Austria-Hungary and Russia
/ 29 August—30 November Russian victory over Germany
25 September—6 October German victory over France
25 September—14 October Germany defeats the British Empire (British India and the UK)
25 September—4 November Partial Franco-British victory over Germany
28 September The British Empire (British India and the UK) defeats the Ottoman Empire
/// 7 October-24 November Germany, Austria-Hungary and Bulgaria conquer Serbia and Montenegro
13–19 October German victory over the UK and France
/ 18 October—4 November Austrians endure massive Italian bombardment. Austrian-Hungarian victory.
24–25 October The USA defeats the Cacos.
4–6 November The UK defeats Germany
22–25 November Indecisive battle between British and Ottoman forces
7 December 1915—29 April 1916 Ottoman forces capture the city and force the surrender of the British Army of Mesopotamia under General Townshend. Largest British surrender of the war.
27 December 1915 Russia defeats Iran

1916-1920

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1916 10 January-16 February Russia defeats the Ottoman Empire
12 February Germany defeats the UK (including South Africa and British India)
21 February—15 December The German offensive was repulsed by the French 2nd Army. Verdun was not taken by Germans troops. French win a strategic defensive victory.
8 March Failed British attempt against the Ottoman Empire, to relieve the Siege of Kut
/ 9–15 March Inconclusive battle between Italy and Austria-Hungary
11–12 March The UK (including South Africa) defeats Germany
18 March The UK defeats Germany
18-30 March Germany defeats Russia
11–14 April Successful Australian raid on Ottoman forces
24 April Irish rebellion against the British occupation centered in Dublin
7–10 May Germany defeats the UK (South Africa)
15 May—10 June Massive Austrian counter-offensive against Italy
At sea 31 May Last engagement of the German High Seas Fleet. Inconclusive battle between the UK and Germany
4 June—20 September Russia nearly collapses Austria but losses are staggering
1 July Opening day of the Allied offensive against Germany, known as the Battle of the Somme. Allies consisted out of the UK (including Newfoundland) and France.
1 July—18 November Inconclusive major Allied (the UK and France) offensive on the Western Front against Germany
2-25 July Russia defeats the Ottoman Empire
3 July The USA defeats the Dominican Republic
3–25 July Germany and Austria-Hungary defeat Russia
4–6 July One of the deadliest battles for the Polish Legions in Austria-Hungarian service against Russia
14 July British victory against Germany during the Somme offensive
19–20 July German victory over the British south of the rest of the Somme offensive, considered the darkest day in Australian history due to the high number of casualties.
23 July—7 August British and Australian forces take and hold town from Germany
3 August Turkish advance on Suez Canal defeated by the British Empire (including British India, Australia and New Zealand). The Ottoman Empire was aided by Germany and Austria-Hungary.
3-24 August Russia defeats the Ottoman Empire
/ 6–17 August Italian victory over Austria-Hungary
8 August—27 September Allied powers (Australia, Canada, UK) advance toward German fortification
9 August Ottoman victory against British forces
24 August The UK defeats Germany
3–9 September Allied powers (UK and France) capture city from Germany
6–10 September Romania defeats Austria-Hungary and Germany
7–11 September Germany defeats the UK (South Africa)
9 September Irish (British Empire) capture town from Germans, but suffer heavy casualties. France was also involved in the attack.
12 September-11 December Bulgaria, Germany and the Ottoman Empire defeat France, Serbia, the UK, Italy and Russia
15–22 September Bad weather thwarts Allied (UK, New Zealand, Canada and France) attempt to break through German defenses
25–28 September British progress resumes after Fleurs-Courcelette, but French unable to match British progress
26–28 September German positions captured by Allied powers (Canada, UK, France)
26–29 September Germany and Austria-Hungary defeat Romania
1 October—5 November Failed attempt to capture German defenses by the UK and France
2 October Romania defeats Germany and Austria-Hungary
2–8 October Germany and Austria-Hungary defeat Romania
7 October Negus Mikael, marching on the Ethiopian capital in support of his son Emperor Iyasu V, is defeated by Fitawrari Habte Giyorgis, securing the throne for Empress Zauditu
7–17 November Germany and Austria-Hungary defeat Romania
13–18 November Allied powers (UK and France) advance further against Germany, final battle of the 1916 Somme Campaign
29 November The USA defeats the Dominican Republic
23 December Capture of Turkish garrison in the Sinai by the British Empire (UK, British India, Australia and New Zealand)
1917 5-11 January Russian offensive against Germany during Russian christmas. Minor Russian victory.
/ 9 January The British Empire defeats the Ottoman Empire.
23 February British forces once again take Kut from the Ottoman Empire.
8–11 March British forces capture the city from the Ottoman Empire.
13 March Germany defeats the UK.
25 March The British Empire defeats the Ottoman Empire.
26 March British fail to advance into Ottoman Palestine. Germany and Austria-Hungary helped defend on the Ottoman side.
9 April Canada's finest hour. Canadian and British forces defeat Germany.
9 April—16 May British forces advance but no breakthrough was achieved against Germany.
16 April—9 May Indecisive Allied (France, UK and Russia) offensive on Western Front against Germany.
17–19 April Turkey repels British assault on Gaza-Beersheba line
21 April The British Empire defeats the Ottoman Empire.
At sea 4 May British and Australian naval forces indecisive action against German Navy and zeppelin
23 May Australian and New Zealand forces raid and destroy Ottoman railway
7–14 June British forces advance on Western Front against Germany.
10–25 June Austria-Hungary defeats Italy.
1–2 July Part of Kerensky Offensive; the only successful engagement of the last Russian offensive in World War I. Russia and Czechoslovaks fighting on the Russian side defeat Austria-Hungary.
6 July The Kingdom of Hejaz and the UK defeat the Ottoman Empire.
31 July—November 10 Also known as Third Battle of Ypres, the three-month battle costs Britain 400,000. Indecisive battle of the Allies (British Empire, France and Belgium) versus Germany. Enormous casualties on both sides.
31 July—2 August Allied (British Empire and France) victory over German forces
16–18 August Indecisive battle between Anglo-French forces and German forces
1-5 September Germany captures Riga from Russia
20–26 September British Empire victory over German
4 October British, Australian, New Zealand victory against German forces on the Western Front
9 October Australian and British forces fight inconclusive battle against German forces
12-20 October Germany captures the West Estonian archipelago from Russia
23 October The Kingdom of Hejaz defeats the Ottoman Empire.
24 October—19 November Also known as the Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo; Italians defeated by Central Powers (Austria-Hungary and Germany) and driven back to Venice
26 October—10 November Allied (British Empire, France and Belgium) victory over Germans on Western Front
31 October Australian Light Horse capture Beersheba. British and Arabs defeat the Ottoman Empire and Germany.
1–6 November British forces defeat Ottoman forces
1–7 November British break Turkish defensive line in southern Palestine
6–7 November British, Australian, New Zealand forces Ottoman Army
13 November British forces gain victory over Ottoman forces
14 November The British Empire (New Zealand) defeats the Ottoman Empire.
At sea 17 November Indecisive naval battle, Germans lose one torpedo boat against the UK.
20 November—7 December First successful use of tanks. The British Empire, France and the USA versus Germany.
25 November Germans defeat Portuguese and launch invasion of Portuguese East Africa
26 September—3 October Australian and British forces defeat German forces
27 October British and Australian victory over Ottoman forces
17 November—30 December British forces capture Jerusalem from the Ottoman Empire
17 December 1917—10 January 1918 Soviet victory over Ukraine.
1918 27 January The Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic defeats the Finnish White Guard.
29–30 January Ukrainian victory over Soviet Russia, enables Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
31 January—18 March The Finnish White Guard defeats the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic.
2 February—11 March Units of the Polish I Corps in Russia, fought with the Red Army over the control of the city of Babruysk. Polish victory.
/ 5–8 February Bolsheviks capture Kyiv from the Ukrainian People's Republic.
5 February—19 March The Finnish White Guard defeats the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic and Soviet Russia.
11 February—25 April The Finnish White Guard defeats the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic and Soviet Russia.
15–16 February The Polish Legions defeat Austria-Hungary.
/// 18 February-3 March Germany, Austria-Hungary and Ukraine capture huge territories from Soviet Russia
19–20 February Australians capture Jericho from Ottoman forces
19–21 February The Finnish White Guard defeats the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic.
21 February—5 April The Finnish White Guard defeats the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic and Soviet Russia.
8–12 March British and Australian forces defeat Ottoman forces
8–13 March Czechoslovak Legion escape German encirclement. Czechoslovaks and Soviet Russia defeat Germany and Austria-Hungary.
8 March—6 April The bloodiest battle in Finnish history at the time. The Finnish White Guard and the Swedish Brigade defeat the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic.
12-17 March Assyrian volunteers defeat the Kurdish Shekak tribe
16 March The Finnish White Guard defeats the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic.
20 March—5 April Australian victory over German forces
21 March—2 April Ottoman forces defeat British forces
27–31 March Ottoman victory over British forces
28–30 March Australians led by John Monash defeat Germans
4–5 April German attack fought between German forces and defending Australian and British forces
5 April Australian forces halt German advance on Amiens
8-13 April Assyrian volunteers defeat the Ottoman Empire
10 April—5 May Germany and the Finnish White Guard defeat the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic.
12–13 April Germany and the Finnish White Guard defeat the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic.
13–25 April Germans, Ukrainians, and Crimeans invade Crimea, cause dissolution of the Taurida Soviet Socialist Republic
19 April—1 May Germany and the Finnish White Guard defeat the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic.
24–25 April Australian forces capture the town. The British Empire and the French Empire defeat Germany.
24–29 April The Finnish White Guard defeat the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic.
28–29 April The Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic defeats Germany.
4–14 May Australian victory over German forces on Western Front
28 May U.S. 1st Infantry Division wins in first independent action with French aid against Germany.
10 June Australian forces defeat German forces
13–15 June White Russian and Czechoslovak victory over Soviet Russia.
15–23 June Downfall of Austria against an allied army from Italy, France, the UK and the USA.
25 June U.S. 2nd Marine Division capture woods. Victory of the USA, France and the UK against Germany.
4 July Australian success with departure from massed frontal assaults, birth of 20th-century combined arms warfare. The British Empire, the USA and France defeat Geramny.
14 July British, Australian and Indian forces successfully defend against German/Ottoman attacks
15–18 July French troops, helped by American and British troops, win a great and decisive victory against Germans armies and saved Paris. 95,000 French soldiers killed or wounded, 12,000 Americans killed or wounded and 12,000 British killed or wounded. 180,000 Germans soldiers killed or wounded.
18 July France, the USA and Belgium defeat Germany.
5–7 August White Army and Czechoslovaks captures Kazan from Soviet Russia.
8–11 August British force Germans to von Hindenburg's line
/ 8 August—11 November Last major Allied (France, British Empire, the USA, Belgium, Italy, Portugal and Siam (modern Thailand)) offensive on the Western Front and the near collapse of the Imperial German Army. Austria-Hungary fought on the German side.
16 August Czechoslovak forces defeat Reds
17–23 August France defeats Germany.
21 August—2 September Allied (British Empire and the USA) victory over German forces
26 August—14 September The Army of Islam of Ottoman Empire and Azerbaijan Democratic Republic captures the city of Baku from the Centrocaspian Dictatorship. The Centrocaspian Dictatorship was aided by the UK and White Russia.
27 August Americans defeat Mexicans
31 August—3 September Australian forces capture Mont Saint-Quentin from Germany, General Rawlinson calls it the greatest military achievement of the war
5–10 September Second battle of Kazan, Red Army recaptures the city from White Russia and Czechoslovaks.
12 September British victory, German morale begins to weaken
12–19 September Americans defeat Germans
15-29 September Serbia, France, the UK, Greece and Italy defeat Bulgaria and Germany
18 September British and Australians defeat Germans
19 September British Empire victory over Ottomans
19–20 September
19–25 September Allenby's British forces crush Ottoman Army
British Empire victory over Ottoman Empire
20 September Australian and British forces capture Jenin from the Ottoman Empire
25 September British forces land victory over Ottoman forces
26 September—1 October Australian Light Horse capture the city of Damascus from Ottoman forces
26 September—11 November Argonne Forest, largest AEF action of the war; Allied victory. On 8 October, Corporal Alvin York, outnumbered 19:1, leads capture of German machine-gun nest. France, the USA and Siam defeat Germany.
27 September Australian and British forces defeat Ottoman forces
29 September—10 October British, Australian and American forces decisive Allied victory over German forces
30 September Ukrainian anarchists defeat Austro-German forces.
At sea 2 October Allied (Italy, Albania, the British Empire and the USA) naval forces defeat Austro-Hungarian naval forces
3–27 October British forces defeat Ottoman forces final phase of the Middle East Campaign
24 October—3 November Italy, the UK, France and the USA defeat Austria-Hungary.
25 October Allied (Kingdom of Hejaz and the British Empire) victory against Ottoman/German forces
4 November Allied power victory during final phase of World War I. The British Empire, France and the USA versus Germany.
11–12 November Polish forces capture town from Ukrainians
11–14 November The British Empire, the USA and White Russia defeat Soviet Russia.
December 1918—January 1919 Whites capture all of the Northern Caucasus minus Astrakhan from Soviet Russia.
1919 / 7 January—1 February Ukrainian uprising in Romania fails
9 January
12 January—31 May White Army victory
17–20 January Estonian victory
18 January
18 January—5 February Soviets capture Kyiv
19–25 January
27 January—early March Bolsheviks defeat Americans
28–30 January
31 January Estonians and Finnish volunteers defeat the Red Latvian Riflemen in southern Estonia
14 February Polish victory, first battle of the Polish–Bolshevik War
19–27 March Soviets and Makhnovists capture Mariupol
31 March—2 April
16–17 April
7 May—27 July Uprising fails, Nykyfor Hryhoriv assassinated by Nestor Makhno
13 May White Army defeats Makhnovists
15 May Greeks capture Smyrna
16–17 May Greek forces enter Urla
21 May
/ 15–16 June Americans and Carrancistas defeat Villistas
Turkish rebels capture Greek weaponry
15–20 June Greeks capture Bergama
20–21 June Greek victory
20–25 June White Army captures Kharkiv
21–22 June Greek forces leave the village of Erikli
23 June Estonian and Latvian victory over the German Landeswehr
25 June
25–26 June Greek forces capture Tellidede
27 June—4 July Greeks capture Aydın
3 July—18 November Beginning of the end of Armed Forces of South Russia
7 August U.S. forces defeat Bolsheviks
31 August White Army captures Kyiv
25 September—19 October White Army victory
26 September
28 September—14 November White Army fails to capture Saint Petersburg
1 November 1918—30 May 1919 Polish city besieged by Ukrainian forces
18 November—30 December Estonian victory
20 November—8 December Red victory
24 November—12 December Red offensive towards Kharkiv, resulting in its capture
10–16 December Bolsheviks regain control of Kyiv
18–31 December Red Army captures Donbas
Polish victory
1920 3–5 January Polish-Latvian victory
6–10 January Red victory, splitting the White Army in two
9 January Last battle of the Russian Civil War to involve the US
17 January—7 April Reds force Whites out of the North Caucasus and into Georgia and Azerbaijan, which the Reds later invade
21 January—12 February French troops leave Kahramanmaraş
9 February—11 April French surrender, but are massacred by Turks
18–22 February Polish victory
1 April 1920—8 February 1921 French victory
25–27 April
25 April—July Poles capture Kyiv and are forced to retreat by Soviets
27 April Poles capture Chernobyl
At sea 3 May A French and Soviet ship fight
15–17 May Ottoman and Turkish forces clash
18 May Soviet victory
27–28 May Turkish victory
29–31 May Polish victory
31 May Polish victory by surprise attack
2 June Polish capture Russian supplies
11–13 June Polish victory
18–25 June Armenian victory
25 June
4–6 July
13–19 July Soviet victory over Dubno and Chorupan
19–20 July Soviets capture Hrodna
23 July The French advance into Syria and defeat Yusuf al-Azmah's hastily assembled army
July—September Poles hold Lviv
12–15 August Town changes hands twice
13–16 August Polish victory
13–25 August Poles defeat Red Army
14 August One of the rare Polish victories during the Battle of Warsaw
Soviet victory
14–15 August Minor Polish victory as part of the action around Warsaw
Minor Polish victory
Polish victory
14–16 August
14 August—7 September Red Army takes control of Crimea, the last White stronghold
15–16 August
16–18 August Polish victory as part of the counteroffensive after Battle of Warsaw
17 August Polish army defeated by the Red Army forces of Semyon Budennyi
21 August Soviet victory
22 August
23 August—13 September
28 August—2 September Fall of the Emirate of Bukhara
30 August Lithuanian withdrawal successfully mediated by French at request of Poland
30 August—2 September
2–19 September Polish victory against Lithuania
3 September Albanian patriots seize Vlora from Italian control in a rapid night strike
3–5 September Turks recapture Oltu
11–23 September
At sea 15 September Red and White Army ships interact outside Berdiansk, with both sides claiming victory.
15–25 September Poles defeat the reserves of the Red Army
16 September Soviet victory
20–25 September Polish victory
26 September
Insurgent victory
/ 27–28 September Polish victory
29 September Turkish victory
10–11 October
24 October—12 November Greek army captures Gediz
30 October Turkish victory
1 November
3 November
7 November Turkish victory, Treaty of Alexandropol
20–24 November Turkish victory
28 November Important battle in the Irish War of Independence

1921-1925

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1921 6–11 January Greek offensive stopped, Turkish victory
At sea 9 January French ship destroys Russian ship in the Black Sea
23 March—1 April Turkish victory, and a turning point in the Greco-Turkish War
At sea 21 May Brits defeat Red Russians in the Caspian Sea
10–24 July Greek victory
22 July Near Annual, Morocco, Spanish Army loses to Rifi Berbers of Muhammad Ibn 'Abd al-Karim al-Khattabi
23 August—17 September Turkish victory, farthest Greek advance in the Greco-Turkish War
1922 5–14 February Reds retake Khabarovsk
7 June Samsun falls under Greek control, but Turkish forces aren't swayed
28 June—5 July First and probably most important battle of the Irish Civil War
25 July—5 August
26–30 August Turkish victory, final battle of the Greco-Turkish War
9 September Greeks withdraw from Anatolia
1923 8–9 November Failed Nazi Party uprising in Munich, Hitler wounded and captured
1924 5 December Mecca became a Saudi Arabian territory
1925 10 February-17 December Jeddah became a Saudi Arabian territory, end of Kingdom of Hejaz
22 July
2–3 August
8 September Spanish amphibious landing including tanks and air support
17 September
20–24 November

1926-1930

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1927 16 May
16 July
25 July
27 July
19 September
9 October
18 November
1928 27–28 February
13–14 May
1929 29–31 March
11 April
19 April
15 May Chiang-Gui War
17–21 May
27 May
7–18 June Chiang-Gui War
21 June
28 June—10 July Hazara victory
1930 31 March Ras Gugsa Welle is defeated by Dejazmach Mulugeta Yeggazu, suppressing the last obstacle to Ras Tafari Makonnen's ascension to Ethiopia's throne
10–12 June
16 June
3 July
17 July
14 August
15 August—22 October
5–8 October

1931-1935

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1931 18 September Japanese forces create a pretext to invade Manchuria
1932 28 January—3 March Ceasefire declared
7–29 September First major battle during the Chaco War and a Paraguayan victory
26 September
2 November—10 December Minor battle between the Australians and emus
26 December
1933 1 January—31 May Japanese victory
20–26 January Paraguayan victory
21 February—1 March Japanese victory
4–9 July Paraguayan victory
11–15 July
1935 8 January
19 January—22 March

1936-1940

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1936 7–10 January General General Graziani attacks troops under Ras Desta Damtew}; after over three days of slaughter, the Ethiopians break and flee
20–24 January Ethiopian forces suffer 8,000 casualties compared to Italy's 1,100
10 February Ethiopians under Ras Mulugeta Yeggazu counterattack the invading Italians southwest of Chalacot, but are defeated with heavy losses
27 February
29 February—2 March
31 March Emperor Haile Selassie leads in person the final Ethiopian counter-attack of the Second Italo-Abyssinian War, which is a crushing Ethiopian defeat
15–25 April Final battle during the Italian invasion of Ethiopia. By 5 May, Emperor Haile Selassie has gone into exile and Italians have declared victory
21 June Mandatory British victory
10–11 August Spanish Nationalist victory
14 August Nationalists storm Badajoz
19 August—5 September Nationalist victory
28 August Republican victory
3 September Palestinian rebels withdraw
5–6 September Republican victory, the Falling Soldier photograph was taken during this battle by Robert Capa
29 September Palestinian rebels withdraw
29 October Nationalist victory over Republicans and Soviets
15–23 November Spanish Republican victory
29 November—3 December
13 December 1936—15 January 1937
27–29 December Nationalist victory
1937 19 February Battle between the Italian occupation forces and the remnants of the Ethiopian armies. The surviving elements of the Ethiopian armies of Sidamo and Bale are encircled and destroyed by the Italian forces near Lake Shala
8–23 March Spanish Republican defeat Italians
26–28 April Franco's forces capture Guernica following a Luftwaffe bombing
5 July—11 August Nationalist victory
7 July Japanese victory triggers outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War
25–31 July Japanese victory
13 August—9 November
14 August—17 September
1 September—9 November Japanese victory
6–22 September Nationalist victory
13 September—8 November Japanese victory
25 September Chinese victory
Early November—13 December Japanese victory
1938 5–8 February Nationalist victory
At sea 5–6 March Republican victory
16–17 March Nationalist victory
24 March—1 May Japanese victory
27 March Chinese victory
1–3 April Nationalist victory
11 July—27 October Japanese pyrrhic victory
25 July—16 November Spanish Republicans launch attacks across the Ebro River. The purpose of the battle is to relieve pressure off Valencia and Catalonia. It is soon to become the decisive battle of the war, and a Republican defeat.
/ 29 July—11 August In Manchuria between forces of the Soviet Union and Empire of Japan
9–10 September Palestinian rebels capture Beersheba
1939 15–17 March Hungarian forces defeat Carpatho-Ukraine
17 March—9 May Japanese forces defeat Nationalist Chinese
1 May—16 September The Soviet Union and Mongolia defeat Japan
24 May Nationalist Chinese counterattack successful against Japan
// 1 September—6 October Start of World War II in Europe, German victory
/ 1–4 September Collective term for battles between Germany and Poland in the first days of the invasion; German victory
At sea 1 September Germany defeats Poland
Germans capture Chojnice from Poland
Failed Polish counterattack against Germany
First German defeat in Poland and one of the only Polish victories in the invasion
Polish victory over Germany
Polish forces hold up in the Polish post office, but fail to defend it against Danzig and Germany
1–2 September German tactical victory during the Invasion of Poland
German victory over Poland
1–3 September
1–4 September
1–5 September
1–7 September First battle in the Invasion of Poland; Germany and Danzig defeat Poland
2 September Polish insurgents successfully raid a German town
2–5 September German victory over Poland
3 September
3–4 September Polish Boy and Girl Scout units irregularly defend Katowice but fail against Germany
At sea 3 September 1939—8 May 1945 Name given to the conflicts in the Atlantic Ocean throughout World War II between Allied forces, and Germany and Italy.
4–6 September Polish withdrawal from German forces
German victory over Poland
6 September
6–7 September Poles lose Pułtusk to Germany
6–8 September German victory over Poland
7–8 September Poland retreat from German Forces
7–10 September German victory over Poland
8 September Pyrrhic German victory over Poland
8–9 September Germans capture Radom from Poland
8–14 September Germans capture Gdynia from Poland
8–28 September Germany captures Warsaw from Poland
9–19 September Largest Polish counterattack, but it fails against Germany
9–20 September German victory over Poland
9 September—2 October
10–11 September
10–19 September
11–12 September Poland defeats Germany
11–14 September German victory over Poland
12–22 September Germans, aided by the Soviet Union, capture Lviv from Poland
13–29 September Pyrrhic German victory over Poland
14–16 September Poles hold Yavoriv against Germany
14–17 September Germans capture Brest from Poland
14–18 September Inconclusive battle between Germany and Poland
17 September—6 October Chinese forces successfully defend city; heavy Japanese casualties
17–26 September Germany defeats Poland in the Invasion of Poland's second largest battle
18–19 September Soviets capture Vilnius from Poland, which is transferred to Lithuania
19 September Polish victory over Germany
19–20 September Failed Polish counterattack against Germany
20–22 September Soviets capture Hrodna from Poland
21–22 September Polish victory over the Soviet Union
22 September Failed Polish counterattack against Germany
23 September Successful Polish counterattack against Germany, and one of the last battles using cavalry in Europe
Soviet victory over Polish
23–24 September Poles hold the town against the Soviet Union, but later retreat to Lithuania
27 September Soviets capture Wladypol (now Vladypil in Ukraine) from Poland
28 September Poles hold the town from the Soviets
29–30 September Poles hold the towns from Soviets
1 October The Soviet Union defeats Poland
2–5 October Last battle in the Invasion of Poland; Germany defeats Poland
30 November 1939—8 January 1940 First battle of the Winter War, and the most notable Finnish victory over the Soviet Union
30 November 1939—12 March 1940 Russian victory over Poland
30 November 1939—13 March 1940 Finnish victory over the Soviet Union
6–27 December
7 December 1939—13 March 1940
10–11 December Finnish hold the pond against the Soviet Union, in what's called the "Sausage War"
12 December Colonel Talvela's Finnish forces defeat Soviet forces
At sea 13 December Admiral Graf Spee chased into Montevideo harbour and scuttled by the UK and New Zealand
16–22 December Finnish attack thwarted against the Soviet Union
25–27 December Finnish victory over the Soviet Union
1940 1–7 January
1–15 February Finnish attack against the Soviet Union thwarted
28 January—13 March Stalemate between Finland and the Soviet Union
30 January—1 March Chinese Nationalists led by Li Zongren defeat Japanese
25–27 February In the only tank action of the Winter War, the Soviet Union defeats Finland
2–13 March Battle ends after a ceasefire between Finland and the Soviet Union
9 April German naval attack thwarted by Norwegian forces
9–10 April Norwegian forces defeat German raiding party
9 April—10 June A minor Allied victory of Norway, France, the UK and Poland against Germany in the Arctic
14–19 April Norwegian Army units defeat German Fallschirmjäger attack
10 May In the first major air-landing operation in history, the Netherlands defeat Germany
Maastricht was a key city for the German advance; Germany defeats the Netherlands
10–11 May Germany captures the fort and breaks through the Belgian line of defense
Dutch troops manage to hold back a German battalion
10–14 May German attempt to seize the Dutch city; it ends in a German victory following the Rotterdam Blitz
10–17 May Germany invades the Netherlands
10 May—25 June Germany takes on France; British Expeditionary Force and French Army defeated
11–13 May A major engagement during the Battle of the Netherlands, Operation Fall Gelb. Germany defeats the Netherlands.
12–14 May The Netherlands hold against Germany
Largest tank battle of the campaign. France defeats Germany in Belgium.
12–17 May Germany defeats France and the UK. After a quick advance, Germany reaches the English Channel and traps most of the Allied army in northern France and western Belgium.
21 May France and the UK fail to break through German lines to end the encirclement of the Allied main armies
27 May—5 June Escape of defeated British Expeditionary Forces. Dunkirk is captured by Germany. On the Allied side, forces from France, the UK, Belgium, Canada and the Netherlands participated in the battle.
At sea 3 July British Navy destroys Vichy French fleet off the coast of North Africa
9 July British forces fight indecisive naval battle with Italians
19 July British and Australian forces sink an Italian cruiser
10 July—31 October Germans try to bomb Britain into submission – the Royal Air Force answers with fighters
11 August Italy defeats the UK and captures British Somaliland
20 August—5 December Major engagement of the Soviet Red Army against the Japanese Imperial Army
4 September Romanian victory over Hungary
11–12 November British carrier-based planes destroy Italian fleet at Taranto harbour
At sea 27 November British Navy under Admiral Somerville fights indecisive battle with Italy
/ 28 October—13 November Italy invades Greece, but is defeated. Greece captures parts of Albania from Italy in response.

1941-1945

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1941 3–5 January British/Australian and Free French victory in Libya over Italy
26–31 January The UK defeats Italy in Eritrea
3 February—1 April Hard-fought British and Commonwealth victory over Italian forces during East African Campaign
6–7 February British/Australian victory over Italy forces in Libya
14 March—9 April Chinese victory over Japan
At sea 27–29 March British Royal Navy task force defeats Italian fleet
6–18 April Germany, Italy and Hungary invade and conquer Yugoslavia
6–24 April Germany takes the Balkan Peninsula after Italian stalemate
10 April—27 November German commander Erwin Rommel with a mixed German/Italian army defeated in North Africa by Allied forces (UK, Australia, New Zealand, Poland, Czechoslovakia, British Indian and Free Libyan Arabs)
11–12 April German victory over Australians
18 April Australians and New Zealanders slow German advance
20 April Dog-fighting air battle over Athens between the UK and Germany fought for half an hour between the Royal Air Force and the Luftwaffe towards the end of the Battle of Greece
24–25 April German victory over New Zealanders and Australians
26 April German victory over British Empire forces
7–27 May Japanese victory in China
17–21 May The UK defeats Iraq
20 May Australian and Greek tactical victory over Germany
20 May—1 June German paratroopers and Italians capture Crete, suffer many casualties against New Zealand, Greece, the UK and Australia
At sea 23 May German sinks British
27 May Famous German battleship is lost against the UK and Poland
Australian and New Zealanders halt German advance
9 June British/Australian victory over Vichy French forces in French Lebanon
13 June Australians defeat Vichy French
13–17 June
17 June British Empire and Free French forces defeat Vichy French in Syria
19–24 June British Empire forces defeat Vichy French
22 June German invasion of the Soviet Union
22–29 June German victory in the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (present-day Belarus) over the Soviet Union
23–27 June German victory in Lithuania over the Soviet Union
26 June Axis (Germany and Romania) victory over the Soviet Union
26–30 June In one of the largest tank battles of World War II, Germany defeats the Soviet Union
5–9 July Australians defeat Vichy French
6 July—5 August Soviet attempt to block German Wehrmacht's advance on Moscow
/ 7 July—26 September In the largest encirclement battle of World War II, Germany defeats the Soviet Union
12 July Free French, British, Australian and British Indian forces defeat Vichy French forces
15 July—8 August Axis (Germany, Romania and Hungary) victory over the Soviet Union
6 September—8 October Failed Japanese attempt to take Chinese city
8 September 1941—27 January 1944 After a three-year Nazi siege on Leningrad, the Soviet Union defeats Germany
At sea 26 September—11 October Axis controls Sea of Azov; Germany and Romania defeat the Soviet Union.
13 October 1941—18 January 1942 Germany defeats the Soviet Union in October and the Soviet Union defeats Germany in January
27 November Germans forced to withdraw despite Hitler's orders, but Soviets suffer over 140,000 casualties
8 December Japanese forces capture Kota Bharu from the UK
8–9 December Japan conquers Thailand
8–23 December Japanese forces capture the American Wake Island in the Pacific
8–25 December Japanese drive British forces from their Chinese territory
8 December 1941—15 February 1942 Japan invades British Malaysia
8 December 1941—8 May 1942 Japanese victory over the U.S. and the Philippines; Douglas MacArthur promises to return
At sea 10 December Japanese torpedo craft sink British and
11–13 December Japan pushes back British forces in Malaya
At sea 13 December Italian naval defeat against the UK and the Netherlands
17 December Indecisive engagement between Italian and British naval forces
24 December 1941—15 January 1942 Chinese forces battle Japanese back during another Japanese attack on Changsha and claim victory
26 December 1941—19 May 1942 Axis controls Crimea; Germany and Romania defeat the Soviet Union
30 December 1941—2 January 1942 British forces delay Japanese advance Malaya
1942 1 January—9 April Japanese defeat and imprison U.S. and Philippine force
6–8 January Japan defeats the UK and British India
8 January 1942—31 March 1943 A series of inconclusive battles between the Soviet Union and Germany, ending with Germany's retreat
9 January First frontal engagement on Slovenian soil with the German occupier
11–12 January Japan defeats the Netherlands
Battle of Manado
14 January Australias ambush Japanese forces
14–22 January Japan defeats Australia, the UK and British India
17 January Soviet defenders drive back German Army Group Centre
18–31 January The Soviet Union pushes Germany back in Ukraine
23 January Battle in Borneo, Netherlands East Indies ends with a Japanese victory over the Dutch
23 January—February Japan defeats Australians and occupies the first Australian territory taken by conquest in Australian history
26–27 January British/Australian naval defeat by Japan's navy
30 January—3 February Japanese victory over the Netherlands, Australia and the U.S. in the Dutch East Indies
3 February 1942—17 August 1943 Air war over Port Moresby; Australia and the U.S. defeat Japan
4 February Japanese defeat Dutch and U.S. naval force
4 February—1 March Japanese wipe out Allied (Netherlands, U.S. the UK and Australia) naval squadron
8–15 February Japanese forces capture city in Malaya; British army under Arthur Percival surrenders; largest British surrender of the war.
9–10 February Japanese forces capture strait islands from the UK
10–12 February Japanese defeat British Empire forces
13–15 February Japan defeats Allied forces (UK, the Netherlands, Australia and New Zealand)
18–19 February Japanese naval victory over the Netherlands, the U.S. and the UK despite friendly fire incident
19 February Australia hit by Japanese aerial attacks
/ 19 February 1942—10 February 1943 Japanese victory; tactical Australian victory
28 February—1 March ABDACOM naval force (U.S., Australia and the Netherlands) under Admiral Doorman defeated by Japanese fleet
28 February—12 March A battle of the Pacific theatre between Japan and the Netherlands; Japanese victory
3–5 March British, Australian and American forces are defeated by Japan
9 March—5 April Japanese forces invades and defeats Australian forces, capturing Buka and Bougainville
19–29 March Japan defeats China in Burma
20–23 March
At sea 22 March An Italian naval force attacks the escort of a British convoy
31 March Japanese raids against the British Eastern Fleet, resulting in heavy British losses
11–19 April China, the UK and British India defeat Japan
18 April 800 Italian soldiers lay siege to 54 Slovene Partisans; Italian victory.
U.S. aircraft bomb Tokyo, crash-land in China
Chinese and Japanese forces search for the surviving Doolittle Raiders; Japan defeats China and the U.S.
30 April German forces destroy entire Norwegian town
At sea May 1942—November 1944 sinks the Canadian Nicoya and Leto in the Gulf of St. Lawrence
4 May U.S. loses ; Japanese win tactically but lose strategically to U.S./Australian navies. First naval battle in history in which the opposing ships neither sighted nor directly fired on one another; all offensive action was carried out by carrier-based aircraft.
5–6 May Last U.S. bastion in Asia surrenders to the Japanese after prolonged siege
12–28 May Soviet counterattack thwarted against Germany and the Axis
26 May—11 June Free French Forces successfully delay Rommel's Italian and German advance towards Egypt
26 May—21 June German commander Erwin Rommel, reinforced by Italians, defeats Great Britain
27 May Czech resistance fighters assassinate Schutzstaffel (SS)-Obergruppenfüher Reinhard Heydrich
31 May—8 June Japanese submarines attack Australian cities
At sea 4–7 June U.S. loses ; Japanese lose four aircraft carriers
15 June An Italian naval force successfully attacks a British convoy (Operation Harpoon).
27 June—10 July 35 ships leave Iceland on 17 June for Murmansk; only 11 reached their destination
28 June Australian commandos raid Japanese forces; 120 Japanese killed, 3 Australians wounded
28 June—24 July Germany and other Axis capture Voronezh from the Soviet Union
1 July British Eighth Army stops Rommel's Axis (Italy and Germany) forces invading Egypt
Australian commandos attack and kill 44 Japanese
2 July Soviet city captured by Germans, Romanians and Italians after eight-month siege
17 July 1942—2 February 1943 City besieged by Paulus' German Sixth Army; from 23 November the Sixth Army is surrounded and destroyed by Soviets; bloodiest battle in history with approximately 1.8 million dead
21–27 July Japan defeats Australian forces and capture Buna-Gona
21 July—16 November Australia's finest hour; Australia and the U.S. defeat Japan
7 August 1942—9 February 1943 Allies (U.S., UK, Australia and New Zealand) finally take the island from Japan after a six-month battle
8–10 August Australians capture Kokoda Airfield from Japan
At sea 9 August Japanese sink four U.S. cruisers; is also lost
19 August Also known as Operation Jubilee; Allied attack on the German-occupied port of Dieppe. Allied failure helped prepare them for D-Day. Soldiers from the UK, Canada, Free French, Poland and Czechoslovakia participated in the battle on the Allied side.
24 August Japanese aircraft carrier sunk by the U.S.
25 August—7 September Australians defeat Japanese in the first clear Allied victory over Japanese land forces
26–31 August Australian forces are pushed down the Kokoda trail by Japan
30 August—6 September Allies vs. Rommel in North Africa; the UK and New Zealand defeat Germany and Italy
31 August - 5 September Japanese forces defeat Australian forces
6–9 September
14–16 September Australians withdraw from Japanese forces down the Kokoda trail
1 October Australian commandos raid Japanese forces killing 50
5 October Yugoslav Chetniks defeat Germany and the German fascist puppet state of Croatia
At sea 11 October Near Guadalcanal, the U.S. defeats Japan
11–28 October Australians advance after being halted by Japan
22–27 October Australians take island from the Japanese
23 October—4 November Montgomery's Eighth Army forces Rommel out of Egypt. The UK, British India, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Free France, Greece and the U.S. defeat Germany and Italy.
At sea 25 October Near Guadalcanal, sunk, but Japanese withdraw victorious
4–11 November Major Australian victory over Japan
8 November Allied landings in North Africa; the U.S., the UK, British India, Free France, Canada, the Netherlands and Australia defeat Vichy France, Germany and Italy
12 November U.S. defeats Japan, turning point of the Pacific War
16 November 1942—22 January 1943 Australian and American forces win decisive victory over Japan
19 November 1942—16 January 1943 Germans clash with Soviets; Soviet victory
At sea 30 November Off Guadalcanal, Japan defeats the U.S.
1943 8 January About 2,000 Germans massacre all 69 men and women of the Pohorje Battalion; Germans lose 19 men and 31 are wounded
20 January—March Large joint Axis (Germany, Italy, German puppet state of Croatia, Serbian Chetniks) offensive that attempts to destroy communist-led Partisan resistance in Yugoslavia, but fails
29–30 January Japanese bombers sink an American cruiser
29 January—4 February Australian and American victory over Japan
14–25 February German victory over British Empire and U.S. forces in Tunisia
16 February—15 March German victory over the Soviet Union
At sea 2–4 March Australian and U.S. air forces destroy Japanese convoy
6 March Two Japanese destroyers sunk by the U.S.
26 March U.S. naval victory over Japanese, damaged
18 April 13,000 Polish Jews are killed by German forces; uprising is defeated
Killing of Imperial Japanese Navy Marshal Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto by the U.S.
22 April—14 July Australians force Japan to retreat
22 April—19 August Australian forces defeat Japanese forces
2 May Major Japanese air raid on Darwin
12 May—11 June Chinese forces under Bai Chongxi defeat Japanese
15 May—16 June Failed Axis (Germany, Italy, Croatia and Bulgaria) offensive against Yugoslav Partisans
20–23 June Australians defeat Japanese attack
20 June—25 August U.S. and British Empire victory over Japan in the Solomon Islands
30 June Australians and Americans defeat Japan
5 July—23 August Germans attack Kursk salient at Orel and Belgorod, but are stopped by heavy Russians defenses; arguably the largest tank battle ever fought. Heavy losses.
6 July Indecisive naval battle between the U.S. and Japan in the Solomon Islands
10–11 July U.S. victory over Japan
12–13 July American ships damaged while pursuing Japanese
16 July—18 August Australian and American decisive victory over Japan
20 July Japanese victory over the U.S.
21 July—14 August Allied victory (U.S. and Australia) over Japan
22 July—5 August The U.S. defeats Japan
2–4 August The UK defeats Germany in Sicily
6–7 August Japanese lose three destroyers against the U.S.
7 August—2 October The Soviet Union captures the Smolensk and Bryansk regions from Germany
15 August Japanese invade, but are repelled by American and Canadian forces
15 August—6 October The U.S. and New Zealand defeat Japan
17–18 August Japanese naval retreat, subsequent evacuation of 9,000 Japanese men; American victory
23 August Soviets liberate town from Germany
26 August—23 December The Soviet Union takes Eastern Ukraine from Germany
27 August—21 September The U.S. defeats Japan
4–16 September Australians and Americans land at Lae in Japanese-held territory
5 September American/Australian airborne landing defeats Japanese forces
19 September Communist-led Slovene Partisans take the castle guarded by the pro-German, anti-communist Slovene village sentries
19–20 September Australian victory over Japan
22 September—4 October Australian forces defeat Japan
22 September—24 October Australia and the U.S. defeat Japan
At sea 26 September—16 November Germans attack and force surrender of British garrison on Leros; British force under General Tilney are forced to surrender
6 October Japanese win against the U.S., both sides lose one destroyer
12–13 October Australian victory over Japan
Germany defeats the Soviet Union and Poland
14 October Also known as Black Thursday; air battle between the German Luftwaffe and the U.S. Air Force, German victory
27 October—12 November Major New Zealand and American victory over Japan
1–2 November Japan suffers a naval defeat against the U.S.
1–3 November American/New Zealand forces defeat Japanese forces
2–11 November Allied (U.S., Australia and New Zealand) air attacks against Japan in Rabaul
2 November—20 December Chinese victory, Japanese use biological and chemical weapons
7–8 November The U.S. defeats Japan
8–9 November
17–25 November Major Australian and American victory over Japan
20–22 November First contested amphibious landing of World War II by the U.S. against Japan
20–24 November American forces defeat the Japanese in the Gilbert Islands
27 November Japanese convoy suffers heavy damage against the U.S.
27 November—8 December Australia defeats Japan
3–9 December The UK, the U.S. and Canada defeat Germany
5 December Major Australian victory over Japan
15 December 1943—24 February 1944 Allied (U.S. and Australia) victory against Japan
20–28 December Canada defeats Germany
// 24 December 1943—6 May 1944 The Soviet Union captures Western Ukraine from Germany and enters Poland and Romania
At sea 26 December British naval victory over Germany
27–28 December Australian victory over Japan
1944 / 14 January—1 March The Soviet Union lifts the Siege of Leningrad and liberates the area around Veliky Novgorod from Germany
17 January—19 May Four battles, Allies (the UK, British India, the U.S., Free France, Poland, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa and Italy) finally victorious against Germany, breaking through to advance on Rome
19–31 January Australian victory over Japan
20–22 January Germany defeats the U.S.
22 January—5 June After an amphibious landing near Rome, the Allied armies of the U.S., the UK and Canada are only able to break out a German encirclement after a couple of months
24 January—16 February Decisive Soviet victory over Germany
30 January—2 February Part of Operation Shingle1st, 3rd and 4th U.S. Army Ranger battalions attempted to capture the town of Cisterna, German victory
31 January—3 February American victory over Japan in the Marshall Islands, several Korean laborers captured
February—April Australian and American victory over Japan in the Pacific
2 February—10 August Germany successfully holds ground against the Soviet Union
15–20 February New Zealand forces supported by Americans defeat Japan
At sea 17–18 February Successful American air raid against Japan in the Marshall Islands
17–23 February American victory over Japan allows U.S. forces to set up for an attack on the Mariana Islands
// 4 March—17 April Germans victorious over the Soviet Union, but have to retreat afterward
8 March—3 July An invasion of British India by Japan is stopped by the UK and British Indian soldiers
April—May Failed German military operation that aimed to capture Josip Broz Tito, leader of the Yugoslav Partisans
April—December Marginal Japanese victory over China and the U.S.
8 April—12 May The Soviet Union captures Crimea from Germany; Germany got aid from Romania
17 May—3 August China and the U.S. capture Myitkyina in Burma from Japan
17 May—2 September American victory over Japan in the Pacific theatre
18–21 May American and Australian victory over the Japanese
27 May—17 August
4–27 June The UK, China and the U.S. defeat Japan
6 June—6 August After more than a month of fighting, the UK and Canada finally capture Caen from Germany
6 June—25 August Allies (The U.S., the UK, Canada, France, Poland, Australia, New Zealand, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Greece, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway and South Africa) invade northern France across the Normandy beaches (Operation Overlord); hard fighting from Cherbourg to Caen; Germans surrounded and destroyed at Falaise
13 June Germans defeat the UK near Normandy during Operation Overlord
14–15 June Polish and Soviet partisans temporarily defeat Germany
15 June—9 July American forces capture island from Japan
At sea 19 June Major carrier battle; U.S. loses 123 planes and destroys 315 Japanese planes
/ 22 June Eastern Front
Soviet offensive destroys German Army Group Centre
25 June The UK defeats Germany
25 June—9 July Finnish stop Soviet offensive
2 July—31 August American victory over Japan, supported by the Royal Australian Air Force
4–11 July Finnish victory over the Soviets
10 July—25 August The U.S. and Australia defeat Japan
/ 13 July—29 August The Soviet Union captures Eastern Poland and Western Ukraine from Germany; Germany was aided by Hungary
20–25 July Germany defeats the Soviet Union
21 July—10 August The U.S. captures Guam; 18,000 Japanese killed during American attack.
24 July—1 August The Japanese, realizing they will lose, launch a suicidal charge against Americans
25–31 July The U.S. breaks out of Normandy and liberates Western France from Germany
30 July—31 August The U.S. defeats Japan
August Japanese capture nearby town from China, but unable to continue fighting afterward
1 August—3 October 20,000 armed Poles against 55,000 Wehrmacht and SS; 90% of the city is destroyed and there are more than 250,000 casualties
12–21 August A German army gets trapped and defeated near Falaise, while the Allied armies (the U.S., the UK, Canada, Poland and France) liberate most of France
15 August AKA Operation Anvil; Allied (the U.S., France, the UK, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Greece and New Zealand) invasion of German-occupied Southern France
15–25 August Allied forces (France, the U.S. and the UK) drive Nazi German forces out of the French capital
16 August—24 November Japanese victory over China and the U.S.
20 August—24 September The Soviet Union breaches through the German and Romanian lines, capturing vast territories. Romania change sides from Germany to the Soviet Union. On 24 September, most of Romania is occupied by the Soviet Union.
//// 14 September—24 November The Soviet Union captures most of the Baltic States and enters Germany in East Prussia
At sea 15 September Germans unable to capture island from Finland; Finland was supported by the Soviet Union.
15 September—24 November The Soviet Union, communist-led Yugoslav Partisans and Bulgaria capture Belgrade from Germany
15 September—27 November A fight to capture an airstrip on a speck of coral in the western Pacific; the U.S. defeats Japan
17–26 September The major battle of Operation Market Garden; Allies reach but fail to cross the Rhine; British First Airborne Division destroyed. Germany defeats the UK and Poland.
17–30 September Volcanic island captured by Americans from Japan
19 September 1944—10 February 1945 German Army repels U.S. forces with high losses for both
21 September The Soviet Union defeats Estonians fighting for Germany
28 September Germany defeats Finland
1–8 October Finns capture Tornio from the Germans; start of the Lapland War proper
/ 2 October—8 November Difficult Canadian victory secures the port of Antwerp from Germany, and ensures critical supplies for advancing Allied (Canada, the UK, Poland, the U.S., Belgium, the Netherlands, France and Norway) forces
2–21 October Aachen was the first major German city to face invasion during World War II; the U.S. defeats Germany
3–4 October Germany defeats Italy, the UK and South Africa
6–29 October Germans able to hold back Soviets
7–29 October The Soviet Union breaks through German lines into Norway
8 October The U.S. 1st Infantry Division attacks and takes Crucifix Hill from Germany, a strategic point which allows the Battle of Aachen to occur
15 October Allied (the U.S., Australia, the Netherlands and the UK) victory over Japan
15–23 October Communist-led Yugoslav Partisans defeat the German fascist puppet state of Croatia
20 October—4 November The UK, Canada, Poland, the U.S. and the Netherlands liberate North Brabant from Germany
20 October—31 December Combined American and Philippine Commonwealth military forces including recognized guerrillas begin the liberation of the Philippines
23–26 October The largest air-sea battle in history; American/Australian fleet destroy Japan's fleet
23 October 1944—26 April 1945 The Soviet Union and Norway, supported by the UK, Canada and Sweden, drive Germany from the Norwegian region of Finnmark
29 October 1944—13 February 1945 The Soviet Union and Romania capture Budapest and most of Hungary from Germany and Hungary
November 1944—August 1945 Australia victory over Japan
4 November Australians land at Japanese-occupied Jacquinot Bay
11 November—21 December Americans prevent Japanese from resupplying Leyte
16 November Germany defeats the U.S. and the UK
25 November 1944—12 February 1945 Brazilian and American troops defeat Germans in Italy
December 1944—April 1945 Australias defeat Japanese
13–16 December Combined U.S., Australia and Philippine Commonwealth military forces including recognized guerrillas capture main island off Luzon, Philippines from Japan
// 16 December 1944—25 January 1945 German counterattack in Ardennes; General McAuliffe says "NUTS" at Bastogne. The U.S., the UK, Belgium, Canada, France and Luxembourg defeat Germany
30–31 December Australia defeats Japan
1945 9 January—15 August Filipino, American, Australian and Mexican victory. U.S. Sixth and Eighth Armies including the Filipino soldiers of the Philippine Commonwealth Army and Philippine Constabulary including recognized guerrillas retakes and completes the recapture of Northern Philippines from Japan
/ 12 January—2 February The Soviet Union captures Western Poland from Germany and advances in parts of Eastern Germany
// 13 January—25 April The Soviet Union captures most of East Prussia from Germany
17 January—9 February Australia and New Zealand defeat Japan
26 January Canadian offensive succeeds against a German bridgehead at Kapelsche Veer in the Netherlands
30 January U.S. Army Rangers and Filipino guerrillas rescue Bataan and Corregidor prisoners of war from Japanese prison camp
31 January—8 February Combined U.S and Philippine Commonwealth military forces including recognized guerrillas retake the historic Bataan Peninsula from Japan
3 February—3 March City totally devastated after month-long battle between the combined U.S. and Philippine Commonwealth military forces including recognized guerrillas against the Japanese Imperial forces; 100,000 civilians killed
8 February—27 March The U.S., the UK and Canada capture the Rhineland from Germany
/// 8 February—31 March The Soviet Union captures Silesia from Germany
9 February British Empire air operation ends in defeat against Germany
16–26 February Spectacular combined U.S. and Philippine Commonwealth assault retakes island bastion from Japanese forces
21 February—26 April Filipino troops of the 66th Infantry Regiment, Philippine Commonwealth Army; USAFIP-NL; and the American troops of the 33rd and 37th Infantry Division retake Baguio City, Northern Philippines, from Japan
23 February U.S. Airborne Task Force and Filipino guerrillas rescues more than 2,000 Allied POWs and civilian internees held by Japanese
24 February—4 April The Soviet Union captures parts of Northeastern Germany
6–21 March Bulgaria, the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia and Italy defeat Germany
10 March—15 August U.S. Eighth Army including the Filipino soldiers of the Philippine Commonwealth Army and Philippine Constabulary and recognized guerrillas recapture the Southern Philippines from Japan
16 March—15 April The Soviet Union captures Vienna from Germany
17 March 134 Allied (the UK, the U.S. and Canada) gliders land troops in Wesel in Germany
18 March—30 July U.S. Eighth Army including the Filipino soldiers of the Philippine Commonwealth Army and Philippine Constabulary and recognized guerrillas retakes central Philippine islands from Japan
21 March—11 May Indecisive battle between China and Japan; Japan controls airbases after battle
26 March After a month, U.S. forces take main offshore Japanese island
28 March—6 April Decisive Australian victory over Japan
30 March—8 April Total Ustashian (Croats fighting for Germany) victory over Chetniks (Yugoslav nationalists)
6 April—9 June Chinese victory in final battle to expel Japan
9–21 April Poland, the UK, the U.S., Italy and Brazil defeat Germany
12–19 April The UK defeats Germany
17 April—22 May Australia and New Zealand defeat Japan
24 April—1 May Part of Battle of Berlin, Germans unable to break out, Soviet victory
26 April The UK defeats Japan
26 April—2 May Soviet forces encircle and capture German capital; Hitler commits suicide
30 April—2 May Communist-led Yugoslav Partisans, New Zealand and the Italian resistance capture the city from Germany, pro-German Italians and Chetniks (Yugoslav nationalists)
1 May Australian attack supported by the U.S. and the Netherlands as part of the Borneo campaign, defeating Japan
6–11 May The Soviet Union captures Prague from Germany
10–13 May Yugoslav communists defeat Yugoslav nationalists
14–15 May Last battle of World War II in Europe; Yugoslav communists and the UK defeat Germany and Yugoslavs, fighting on the German side.
June—August Australian victory over Japan
8–10 June Japan defeats Australia and New Zealand
10–21 June Australia, aided by the U.S. and UK, defeats Japan in Borneo
14 June Filipino troops of the 15th, 66th and 121st Infantry Regiment, Philippine Commonwealth Army, USAFIP-NL complete and retake the province of Ilocos Sur in Northern Luzon, Philippines from Japan
17 June—15 August Australian victory in north Borneo over Japan; the U.S. supported Australia.
21 June U.S. and British Empire forces defeat Japanese, U.S. occupies island
26–28 June Australian victory over Japanese forces
1–21 July
At sea 22–23 July The U.S. defeats Japan
26 July—9 August Filipino troops of the 11th and 14th Infantry Regiment, Philippine Commonwealth Army, USAFIP-NL, take the Japanese stronghold of Mayoyao, Mountain Province with U.S. air support
/ 9–20 August Decisive Russian victory over Japan
10 August 1945—10 January 1946 Chinese Civil War resumes, with three sides: Nationalist China and the U.S.; Communist China and the Soviet Union; and the Japan
12–16 August Japan defeats the Soviet Union
15–23 August Chinese communists defeat Chinese Nationalists
16–19 August
17 August
18–23 August The Soviet Union defeats Japan
24 August Chinese communists defeat Chinese Nationalists
26–27 August
1–13 September
4–5 September
18 September
21 September
18 October
27 October—20 November Indonesian soldiers and militia against British and Dutch troops as a part of the Indonesian National Revolution; British victory.
19–21 December Chinese communists defeat Chinese Nationalists

1946–1950

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1946 15–17 March Communist victory
21 August—22 September Nationalist victory
6–9 September Communist victory
10–20 October Nationalist victory
1947 19 March
24–25 April
27–28 April
21 July First of two major Dutch military "police actions" against Indonesia
22 October 1947—5 January 1949 First war fought between the successor of British India, the Dominion of India, and newly-formed Dominion of Pakistan; the war ended with India having the majority portion of Kashmir
3 November
7 November
7–9 December
7 December 1947—9 July 1948 Egyptian victory
1948 21–22 April Jewish militias capture Haifa
15 May Israeli militants capture Nirim kibbutz
19–24 May Egypt captures the settlement despite heavy Israeli defense
24 May—18 July Jordanian forces capture Old Jerusalem
2 June Israeli victory
12 July
12 September—12 November Decisive Chinese Communist victory over the Chinese Nationalists
6 November 1948—10 January 1949
29 November 1948—31 January 1949
19 December 1948—5 January 1949 The second Dutch "police actions" against Indonesia. Although the Dutch were militarily victorious, they were forced to give up the East Indies because of international anti-colonial pressure.
1949 25–27 October Nationalist victory establishes Taiwan as the Nationalist refuge; Communists left in control of mainland China
3–5 November
1950 19–31 January
14–20 February
3 March
11 May
25–26 June
25–28 June
25–29 June
/ 25 June—20 July
25 June—31 July North Korean offensive ends in victory
27 June
At sea 2 July
5 July
6 July
7–8 July
10–12 July
14–21 July
20–31 July
22–25 July
23–29 July
27 July
29 July—1 August
2 August
4 August—18 September UN forces stop North Korean invasion of South Korea, counterattack in mid-September in conjunction with Battle of Inchon
15–19 September UN retakes South Korea, reaches Seoul in 12 days
6–19 October Chinese victory
17 October UN victory
25–26 October
25–29 October Chinese victory
25 October—4 November
29–30 October Australian/UN victory
5 November
25 November—2 December Decisive Chinese victory, UN forces expelled from North Korea
27 November—13 December Chinese strategic victory
31 December 1950—7 January 1951 Chinese and North Korean forces take Seoul

1951-1955

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1951 1–4 January UN defeat
13–17 January French victory
1 February UN victory
11–13 February Chinese and North Korean victory
13–18 February UN victory
7–12 March
23–28 March French victory
22–23 April Filipino/UN victory
22–25 April Chinese victory
Australian/UN victory
18 August—5 September UN victory
13 September—15 October
28–30 September Australian Navy ship bombs Chinese forces
3–8 October 1951 UN victory
3–10 October French victory
9–13 October UN victory
21–22 October Americans and Australians defeat North Korean forces
5 November 1951 Chinese victory
14–17 November UN victory over China
1 December Soviet Air Force defeats Australian Air Force
1952 21 March—18 July UN victory
26 June 1952—26 March 1953
9 August – 30 September UN victory
17–24 September Chinese victory
20 September—20 October
6–15 October UN victory
11–15 October
14 October—25 November Chinese victory
18–19 November UN victory
23 November—2 December French victory
11–14 December UN victory
1953 23 March—11 July UN victory in April, Chinese victory in July
25–29 May Chinese victory
28–29 May UN victory
29 May
10 June—20 July Chinese victory
7–27 July UN victory
24–26 July
1954 13 March—7 May France loses Indochina
1955 18–20 January
20 August
20–21 November
23 November
12 December

1956-1960

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1956 31 October Britain, France and Israel attempt to retake the Suez Canal after recent Egyptian nationalization
5 November—22 December
1957 23–25 May
4–12 August
1958 28–31 May
11–21 July
29 July—8 August
19–30 December

1961-1965

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1961 17–20 April A failed U.S.-backed attempt to capture Cuba and a major blow to U.S. pride and reputation
1962 12 January First major combat of American forces in the Vietnam War
At sea 15 January Operation Trikora
this was the last time the Royal Netherlands Navy sunk a ship
22 March—30 April South Vietnamese counteroffensive to disrupt Vietcong near Saigon
/ 10 October—16 November Chinese victory
12 December British commandos defeat Malaysian insurgents
1963 2 January North Vietnamese victory
3 September South Vietnamese victory
28 September Initial Indonesian victory, but Britain successfully counterattacks
22 November Vietcong victory
1964 26 February Indecisive
12–20 April South Vietnamese victory; Vietcong successfully retreats
27 April—27 May South Vietnamese victory
5–6 July Allied victory over North Vietnam
September—October Allied (the UK, New Zealand and Malaysia) forces successfully land on Indonesian troops
29 October Australian and British forces defeat Indonesian landing
7–9 December North Vietnamese victory
At sea 13 December Australian minesweeper defeats Indonesian patrol boat
28 December 1964—1 January 1965 Vietcong victory
1965 6–7 February Vietcong victory, beginning of Operation Flaming Dart
7–8 February Vietcong victory
7–24 February Escalation of the Vietnam War
4 April 1965—13 May 1972 North Vietnamese jets take down three American jets attempting to blow up a key bridge; the bridge still stands
18–24 April First major American-only offensive, both sides claim victory
27 April British victory
10–15 May American-South Vietnamese victory
27 May—12 June Australian forces defeat Indonesian forces
28–31 May Vietcong victory
15 June Australian forces defeat Indonesian forces
12 July
Battle of Lahore 6–12 September Indian victory
7–10 September American forces storm the Batangan Peninsula
7–11 September Indian victory
8–10 September
14–19 September Inconclusive
18–19 September Americans considered the battle a victory due to low losses and capture, but in the wider campaign, it was a defeat
19–25 October First major battle between the U.S. and North Vietnam
27 October—26 November Large American victory
5–8 November American/Australian success
8 November First major encounter between Australia and North Vietnam, a minor Vietcong victory
12 November Both sides declare victory
14–18 November First major encounter between the United States Army and the People's Army of Vietnam in Vietnam. Over the first two days an American battalion repulses continuous Vietnamese assaults; another battalion, sent to reinforce the first, is ambushed on the fourth day when it withdraws, suffering heavy losses.
21 November British victory
1–6 December American victory
8–20 December Allied victory

1966-1970

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1966 1–8 January Allied victory
8–14 January American/Australian victory
18 January—17 February Inconclusive
16–28 February
23–24 February Major Australian victory
4–7 March American/South Vietnamese victory
9–10 March
26 March—6 April American victory
11–12 April
21 April—10 May American victory
28 April
1–16 May American victory
10 May—1 August American/South Korean victory
16–30 May American victory
16 May—5 June
16 May—8 June American/Australian victory
19 May—13 July American/South Vietnamese victory
2–21 June
15–16 June American victory
19–30 June
25 June—2 July
4 July—28 October
9 July
/ 15 July—3 August American troops force North Vietnamese across the Vietnamese DMZ
21 July—5 September Inconclusive
August 1966—January 1968
/ 3 August 1966—31 January 1967 Attempt to drive away North Vietnamese units under the Vietnamese DMZ
9–10 August
18–19 August First major action of Australian forces in Vietnam
23–31 August Inconclusive
5–25 September American victory
13 September 1966—12 February 1967 Allied victory
14 September—25 November Both sides declare victory
16 October—2 November American victory
19 October—December
20 October—30 December Inconclusive
November 1966—15 December 1967 American combing operation victory
1967 6–15 January Inconclusive
8–26 January
27 January—7 April American victory
/ 1 February—18 March
13 February 1967—11 March 1968
14–15 February South Korean victory
17–18 February Inconclusive
22 February—14 May
28 February American victory
10 March American victory over a Vietcong ambush
19–20 March American victory
/ 19 March—19 April
21 March Costly Vietcong defeat
31 March—1 April American forces defeat Vietcong
6 April—11 October Inconclusive
7–22 April American victory
/ 20 April—17 May Costly American victory
21 April—16 May American attempt to find Vietcong in the Quế Sơn Valley
22 April—31 July American victory
23 April—7 June American recon victory
24 April—11 May Americans capture Hill 861
28 April—12 May American victory
11 May—2 August
13 May—16 July
14 May—7 December
18–28 May Inconclusive
18 May—7 December American victory
26 May—5 June American/South Vietnamese victory
26 May 1967—27 January 1968 Allied victory
5–6 June
6 June
9–29 June American/South Vietnamese forces attempt to flank Vietcong troops, but both sides take losses
12–26 June American victory
19–21 June Allied victory
20–22 June North Vietnamese victory
2–12 July
11 July—31 October American victory
16 July—31 October Inconclusive, both sides claim victory
27–31 July Allied victory
2–13 August Inconclusive
6 August Australian victory
6–22 August American/South Vietnamese victory
9 August—20 September
11 August
13–29 August American victory
19 August—9 September
23 August North Vietnamese fighter jets defeat American jets
25 August—1 December American/South Vietnamese victory
4–15 September
/ 11–14 September Indian forces beat back Chinese forces
11 September 1967—11 November 1968 American offensive, where the Tiger Force committed war crimes
12 September—4 October Nigerian forces capture the Biafran capital of Enugu
12 September—7 October American victory
15 September—9 November Inconclusive
29 September—10 December Americans try to repair highway
4–12 October
11–20 October Inconclusive
12 October 1967—31 January 1969 American victory
17 October Vietcong victory
17–19 October
20 October 1967—16 February 1968 Inconclusive
29 October—7 November American and South Vietnamese troops capture Loc Ninh
1 November 1967—20 January 1968 Minor operation, Tet Offensive causes beginning of Operation Lancaster II
1 November 1967—22 January 1968 American victory
1 November 1967—25 January 1968 Continuation of Operation Fremont
1 November 1967—28 February 1969 Low-level American cross-Vietnamese DMZ operation
3–23 November Pyrrhic American victory
3 November 1967—5 January 1968 Allied victory
6–17 November Minor American victory
November—9 December Allied victory
15–19 November American/South Vietnamese victory
4 December 1967—17 February 1968 American victory
6–20 December
8 December 1967—24 February 1968
8 December 1967—11 March 1968
18 December 1967—10 June 1968
26 December 1967—2 January 1968 Inconclusive
28 December 1967—3 January 1968 American victory
1968 January—March American counterattack on Tet Offensive
1–2 January American victory
2 January—20 March Nigerian forces capture Onitsha
20 January—23 November American victory
20 January 1968—31 January 1969
21 January—31 March Spontaneous American counterattack disrupted by Tet Offensive
21 January—8 April Desperate defense by the U.S. Marines to hold strategically important fire base against huge NVA numbers. Vietnamese Communists fail in their bid to turn the siege into an "American Battle of Dien Bien Phu", though it is also possible that Khe Sanh was used as a diversion.[1]
At sea 23 January North Korea seizes U.S. ship
23–24 January North Vietnamese troops defeat a small garrison of Laotian Royal troops
23 January—12 February Allied victory
24 January —1 March Allied victory over North Vietnam
29 January—11 February Allied forces repulse Vietcong attacks
30 January North Vietnam loses militarily but turns the tide of U.S. opinion against the war
30 January—7 March American and South Vietnamese troops repel the attack, but it heavily increases anti-war sentiment in the US.
31 January—5 February Vietcong attack Bến Tre, but fail to capture it
31 January—6 February South Vietnamese/American victory
January—9 February North Vietnamese attacks and captures Da Lat, but loses it in an American/South Vietnamese attack days later
31 January—11 February American/South Vietnamese victory
31 January—2 March American and South Vietnamese forces successfully defend the city, although Vietcong commit the Hue Massacre
6–7 February North Vietnamese captures Lang Vei camp
7 March—7 August South Vietnam attempts to regain control over major highways
8–9 February American troops repel North Vietnamese attacks
10 February—10 March American victory
12 February—3 March Allied victory
26 February—12 September American victory
1 March North Vietnamese ships attempt to ambush South Vietnamese ships
1–30 March American victory
3–6 March
8 March—24 May Nigerian forces capture Port Harcourt
10–11 March North Vietnamese-Pathet Lao victory
11 March—7 April South Vietnamese and U.S. recapture areas around Saigon
17 March 1968—31 January 1969 American victory
18 March—17 May
18 March 1968—28 February 1971 American successfully conduct a security operation in Quảng Tín province
American successfully conduct a security operation in Quang Ngai Province
21 March Jordanian troops with the PLO repel an Israeli raid to capture Yasser Arafat, but the camp is destroyed
30 March—31 January 1969 American victory
31 March Biafran ambush wipes out the Nigerian 2nd Division
8 April—31 May Allied victory
8 April—11 November American victory
19–21 April Pyrrhic North Vietnamese victory
19 April—17 May Inconclusive
29 April—30 May North Vietnamese offensive smaller in scale than the Tet Offensive, but much bloodier
30 April—3 May Both sides claim victory
4 May—24 August American/South Vietnamese forces drive back Vietcong
5–6 May North Vietnamese forces ambush Americans, but the Americans fight back and win
5–12 May Allied victory
5–25 May American victory
7–12 May Allied victory
8–17 May American victory
10–12 May North Vietnamese victory and one of the largest battles of the war
12 May—6 June Australian forces repel multiple North Vietnamese and Vietcong attacks over 26 days of fighting
17 May—3 November U.S. forces attack North Vietnamese bases
17 May 1968—28 February 1969 Protection of Huế by Americans
1 June 1968—16 February 1969 Allied victory
2–19 June American victory
27–28 June
1–8 July
6–31 July Allied victory
3 August—30 November American/South Vietnamese victory
4–20 August U.S. claims victory
17 August—27 September Failed third push by the North Vietnamese after the Tet Offensive
24–27 August American/South Vietnamese victory
2 September—15 October Nigerian forces capture Owerri and Aba, but are unable to capture Umuahia; the failure allows Biafra to retake Owerri and Aba
8–24 September American victory
10–20 September American/South Vietnamese victory
1–19 October American victory
15 October 1968—25 April 1969 Biafra recaptures Owerri
22 October 1968—18 January 1970 Minor clashes between American/South Vietnamese forces and Vietcong
23 October—6 December American victory
7 November 1968—4 April 1969
15 November 1968—29 March 1972 Americans fail to bomb Vietcong supply routes
20 November—9 December American victory
3 December 1968—19 February 1969 Allied victory
7 December 1968—8 March 1969 American/South Vietnamese victory
15 December 1968—28 February 1969 American victory
1969 22 January—18 March Last major offensive by the 3rd Marine Division
17 February—31 October Allied victory
28 February—8 May Both sides claim victory
28 February 1969—28 February 1971 American victory
1 March—2 May
1 March—14 August American reconnaissance operation
15 March—2 May American/South Vietnamese victory
17–24 March American victory
23 March—3 April
27 March—22 April
15 April 1969—1 January 1971 American victory
2 May—16 July
10 May—7 June American/South Vietnamese victory
13–20 May American and South Vietnamese troops win, but heavy losses force them to withdraw
15 May—14 August American victory
26 May—7 November American launch a successful local offensive
6–8 June Australians defeat Vietcong
8 June—15 August Costly American victory
12 June—6 July Allied victory
13 July—15 August Dozens of Vietcong killed
14 July Between El Salvador and Honduras
21 July—25 September American victory
23 July 1969—10 March 1971
12–14 August Unarmed Irish residents of the Bogside in Derry City expel British Police and Militia Forces from their area. The riots lasts for 2 days until the British Army is sent in. This event is often described as the beginning of the Troubles, a 30-year guerrilla war.
21 August Australian victory
27 October—1 November North Vietnamese victory
1 November 1969—1 May 1970 Allied victory
7 December 1969—31 March 1970 Inconclusive
20–24 December
1970 7–12 January Biafra surrenders to Nigeria
19 January—22 July American victory
1 April—5 September Indecisive
27–28 June A battle between Provisional IRA and loyalists
29 June 1970—1 March 1971 American victory
1–23 July North Vietnamese victory
9–15 July American/South Vietnamese victory
12 July—29 September Americans attempt to improve positions after the fall of Kham Duc, but fail
16 July—24 August American victory
22 July 1970—30 January 1971 Inconclusive
24 July—11 August American/South Vietnamese victory
9 August—7 October North Vietnamese victory as the base closes down
1 September 1970—7 May 1971 American/South Korean success, but perpetration of the Sơn Thắng massacre
5 September 1970—8 October 1971 Last major ground offensive involving the U.S.
11–13 September American/South Vietnamese victory
21 November American attempt to rescue POWs, but there were none
22 November An amphibious attack on Conakry by Portugal

1971-1975

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1971 5 January—30 May American and North Vietnamese troops clash in Cambodia
13–25 January South Vietnamese victory
10 March—1 July American victory
Operation Middlesex Peak
28 March Vietcong ambush victory
29 April—1 July American victory
6–7 June Pyrrhic Australian victory, as the North Vietnamese ability to retreat and defend its supply routes ultimately led it to win over Australia
21 September Last major Australian/New Zealand victory of Vietnam War
20–21 November Decisive Indian victory
22–24 November Bloodiest battle of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971; Indian and Bengali victory
4–5 December Indian Navy attacks Karachi port
4–7 December Decisive Indian victory
6–16 December Tactical Indian victory
10–11 December Failed Pakistani counterattack on Hilli, Indian/Bengali victory
1972 30 March—1 May North Vietnamese victory during Easter Offensive
4–7 April North Vietnamese victory
13 April—20 July Major battle ending in a South Vietnamese victory
19 April
5 May—26 June South Vietnamese/American victory
13–14 May A battle that involved the British Army, the Provisional Irish Republican Army and the Ulster Volunteer Force
13 May—9 June South Vietnam and U.S. troops repulse Vietcong attack
28 June—16 September South Vietnamese forces retake most of Quảng Trị province
19 July British SAS forces defeat Communist rebels during an attempted coup of Oman
1973 25–31 January North Vietnam captures Cửa Việt Base.
March-4 May Allied victory
25 March 1973—12 April 1974 North Vietnam captures Tonle Cham Camp
8 June—16 September South Vietnamese victory
3 October South Vietnamese victory
6 October Egyptian troops fail to capture an Israeli fort
Egyptians capture an Israeli fort
Israeli victory in the air
6–7 October Syria recaptures Mount Hermon
6–8 October Egyptian offensive marking the beginning of the Yom Kippur War
6–9 October Very bloody battle in the Golan Heights
7 October Syrian troops win an anti-aircraft battle
Israel forfeits the operation attempting to block Egyptian troops
At sea Israel defeats Egyptian ships
Israel defeats Syrian troops off the coast of Latakia
Successful Israeli ambush
8 October Syrian victory
At sea 8–9 October Israel defeats Egyptian ships off the Egyptian coast
9 October Israel successfully raids the general staff of Syria
11 October Inconclusive
12 October Israel destroys Syrian supply lines
13 October Israeli victory
14 October Egyptian planes defeat an Israeli plane
Israeli victory
15–17 October
15–23 October
17 October
18–22 October Israel fails to block Egyptian supply lines
21–22 October Israel captures the mountain after a third assault
24–25 October Egypt holds the Suez Canal
30 October 1973—10 December 1974 South Vietnamese victory
1974 19–20 January Chinese victory
12 February—4 May South Vietnamese victory
26 February—2 April
/ 27 March—2 May South Vietnamese victory
16 May—20 November
18 July—4 October North Vietnamese victory
The TroublesAttack on UDR Clogher barracks2 May
20 July—16 August
29 July—11 November Costly for both sides; South Vietnam holds off North assault on Da Nang, but fails to capture Thuong Duc
28 August—10 December South Vietnamese victory
12 December 1974—6 January 1975 Important North Vietnamese victory
1975 3–18 March North Vietnam captures Tay Nguyen region, destroying South Vietnam's 2nd Corps in the process
5 March—12 April North Vietnam captures Huế and Da Nang with little resistance
9–12 April Remnants of ARVN make a last stand in the final major battle of the Vietnam War
At sea 9–29 April North Vietnam captures the Spratly Islands in one of the last South Vietnamese-controlled places
17 April The Khmer Rouge captures the Cambodian capital of Phnom Penh
28 April First bombing by the Vietnamese Air Force
30 April North Vietnam wins the Vietnam War
23 October 1975—2 April 1976 Muslims and Christians end up divided in Western Beirut
7 December
10–22 December Mauritania occupies La Güera and Tichla

1976–1980

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1976 27–29 January Algerian withdrawal
14–15 February Sahrawi victory
5–6 May Irish Army pushes back British special forces
4 July
16 October IRA bombs Brits
15 November
1977 July—August The Ethiopian Army inflicts heavy losses on the Somali National Army after a Somali attack by one tank battalion and a mechanized infantry brigade supported by artillery units
September The Somalis, trying to take the town, lose more than half of their attacking force of three tank battalions, each of which includes more than 30 tanks
October 1977—27 January 1978 A major battle of the Ogaden War
1978 17 February
March Three Somali tank battalions overwhelm an Ethiopian garrison. After inflicting some heavy losses on Somali armor, Ethiopian troops mutiny and withdraw from the town, leaving its defense to the militia, which is incapable of slowing the Somali advance.
4 May
9 May
18–22 May
1979 12–15 February
17–23 February
17 February—5 March
Battle of Lạng Sơn 17 February—16 March
23–24 February
2–4 March
10–11 March
7 April
22 April
15 May
17 May
27 May
27 August
14 October Sahrawi victory
1980 22 March—15 December
November 1980—September 1981 Iraq attacks the Iranian city of Abadan but fails to capture it
November 1980—24 May 1982 The Iranians recapture of the port city of Khorramshahr from the Iraqis

1981-1985

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1981 5–9 January Iranian armored regiments are forced to flee after an Iraqi ambush
At sea 19 August Two Sukhoi Su-22 are shot down by two U.S. F-14A Tomcats
13–29 October Sahrawi victory
1982 21–25 May
23 May
28–29 May
6–7 June Israeli invasion of Lebanon
8 June
10 June
11–12 June
13–14 June
14 June—21 August
1983 25 October—2 November By U.S. forces
1984 February Iran opens a new offensive in the lakes of the Hawizeh Marshes in Iraq
13 April Battle between India and Pakistan in which India captures the entire Siachen Glacier
6 June
1985 12 January Sahrawi forces break through a wall put up by Morocco

1986-1990

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1986 10 February—10 March Iranians launch a surprise attack against the Iraqi troops defending the al-Faw Peninsula
At sea 24 March U.S. naval operations against Libya
1987 2 January
18–20 March
8–28 August
The TroublesLoughgall ambush8 May
14 August 1987—23 March 1988 South African victory against Angola
5 September
18 November Inconclusive
1988 17–20 March A decisive Eritrean victory over Ethiopia
17 April Newly restructured Iraqi Army conducts a major operation to clear the Iranians out of the peninsula
At sea 18 April One day U.S./Iranian naval action
26–30 July Islamic Republic of Iran victory
1989 At sea 4 January Two Libyan MiG-23 Flogger Es are shot down by U.S. F-14A Tomcats
7 October Moroccan victory
11 October
8 November Last military operation of the Western Sahara War until the 90s
Attack on Derryard checkpoint13 December
20 December American invasion of Panama
1990The Troubles1990 British Army Gazelle shootdown11 February
Operation Conservation6 May
2 August Iraqi victory

1991-1995

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1991 29 January—1 February First major ground engagement of the Gulf War
//At sea 24–28 February
26–27 February A decisive tank battle fought between Coalition armoured forces against those of the Iraqi Republican Guard
27 February A decisive tank battle fought between the U.S. 1st Armored Division and the 2nd Brigade of the Iraqi Republican Guard
The TroublesMullacreevie ambush1 March 1991
Coagh ambush3 June
25 August—18 November
14 September—23 November
1992The TroublesClonoe ambush16 February
5 April 1992—29 February 1996
8 June
The TroublesAttack on Cloghoge checkpoint1 May
19–21 June
21–23 June
24 June—6 OctoberArmy of the Republika Srpska defeats joint forces of the Croatian Defence Council and the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and creates the Brčko corridor, connecting two eastern and western parts of Republic of Srpska, while Croatian and Bosniak (Muslim) forces suffered large casualties
14–18 August Georgian forces repulse Abkhaz rebels
1–6 October Abkhaz insurgents and North Caucasian militants capture Gagra from Georgian forces
October 1992—29 September 1993 Abkhazian forces break the Georgian siege
1993 22 January—1 February
9 January—6 March
27 March—3 April Armenians and Azeris fight for disputed territories
24 June
18–29 July
23 September Gun battle between British Army helicopters and Provisional Irish Republican Army armed trucks
3–4 October Policing mission gone wrong; U.S. soldiers trapped against militia in a populated city
11–14 November
The TroublesFivemiletown ambush12 December
1994 1–12 January Battles between Mexican Army and Zapatista rebels
The Troubles1994 British Army Lynx shootdown19 March
28 April 1992—27 September 1996
October—November Afghanistan's Islamic State of Afghanistan (United Front) ousted by Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (Taliban)
11 December 1994—27 January 1995 Myanmar Army and DKBA soldiers capture and occupy the headquarters of the Karen National Union
19 December 1994—21 February 1995The Myanmar Army capture the final stronghold of the Karen National Union
1995 31 December 1994—8 February 1995 Russian Army captures Grozny
1–3 May
5 May—10 June
27 May
4–8 August

1996 - 2000

Year War Battle Date(s) Description
1996 Chechen rebels recapture the city
1997 7 March
4 December
1998 23–30 June A coal mine critical to the electricity supply of Kosovo is temporarily captured by the Kosovo Liberation Army from the Yugoslav Army
11–12 August Glodjane retaken by the Yugoslav Army from the Kosovo Liberation Army
/ 26–30 August Rwanda fails to take Kinshasa from the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zimbabwe
27–29 September Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam captures Kilinochchi from the Sri Lanka Army
17–18 December North Korean semi-submersible vessel intercepted and sunk by Republic of Korea Navy
23–27 December
1999 9 April—10 June
May—June Indian victory
3 May—26 July Pakistani paramilitary forces infiltrate India's Kargil district, triggering full-scale war between the two neighbours. After two months of intense fighting, there is a ceasefire and return to status quo ante bellum. The battle ended with decisive Indian victory.
16 October Australian special forces victory
25 December 1999—6 February 2000 Russian Army sieges Grozny in December, captures it in February 2000
2000 15–17 February Philippine forces defeat Islamists
6–24 March Russian Army destroys a remnant Chechen group that escaped Grozny
15–21 March Philippine forces defeat Moro Islamic Liberation Front hideouts
17 May UK repulses an Revolutionary United Front attack during the British military intervention in the Sierra Leone Civil War
July 9

Notes and References

  1. Pisor, p. 210.