List of depictions of Steve Jobs explained

Steve Jobs was an American pioneer of the personal computer revolution of the 1970s who, along with Steve Wozniak, founded Apple Computer. Before and after his death in 2011, Jobs was known as a counter-culture figure within the computer industry, and as a perfectionist who could be demanding of his colleagues and employees—sometimes to the point of cruelty.

Jobs's official biographer, Walter Isaacson, described him as a "creative entrepreneur whose passion for perfection and ferocious drive revolutionized six industries: personal computers, animated movies, music, phones, tablet computing, and digital publishing".^[1]

Books

Biographies and histories

• 1984: The Little Kingdom: The Private Story of Apple Computer by Michael Moritz (the first history of Apple Computer, updated and reissued as Return to the Little Kingdom: Steve Jobs and the Creation of Apple in 2009)
• 1984: by Steven Levy
• 1984: Fire in the Valley: The Making of the Personal Computer by Michael Swaine and Paul Frieberger^[2] (Fire in the Valley: The Making of the Personal Computer, second edition, 2000^[3] and Fire in the Valley: The Birth and Death of the Personal Computer, third edition, 2014; the basis for the 1999 film, Pirates of Silicon Valley by Martyn Burke).^[4]
• 1988: Steve Jobs: The Journey Is the Reward by Jeffrey S. Young^[5]
• 1988: Accidental millionaire: the rise and fall of Steve Jobs at Apple Computer by Lee Butcher.
• 1992: Accidental Empires by Robert X. Cringely (the basis for the 1996 PBS documentary, Triumph of the Nerds)
• 1993: Steve Jobs & the NeXT Big Thing by Randall E. Stross^[6]
• 1994: Insanely Great: The Life and Times of Macintosh, the Computer That Changed Everything by Steven Levy^[7]
• 2000: The Second Coming of Steve Jobs by Alan Deutschman.
• 2004: Revolution in the Valley: The Insanely Great Story of How the Mac was Made by Andy Hertzfeld^[8]
• 2005: by Jeffrey S. Young & William L. Simon.
• 2005: What the Dormouse Said: How the 60s Counterculture Shaped the Personal Computer Industry by John Markoff
• 2011: Steve Jobs by Walter Isaacson (the basis for the 2015 film, Steve Jobs by Danny Boyle)
• 2012: Steve Jobs: The man who thought different by Karen Blumenthal
• 2014: Creativity, Inc.: Overcoming the Unseen Forces That Stand in the Way of True Inspiration by Edwin Catmull of Pixar^[9]
• 2015: Becoming Steve Jobs by Brent Schlender and Rick Tetzeli
• 2015: Steve Jobs and Philosophy: For Those Who Think Different, edited by Shawn E. Klein^[10]

Autobiographies and memoirs

• 2006: iWoz by Steve Wozniak
• 2013: The Bite in the Apple: A Memoir of My Life with Steve Jobs by Chrisann Brennan
• 2014: Steve Jobs: The Unauthorized Autobiography by J. T. Owens
• 2018: Small Fry by Lisa Brennan-Jobs
• 2023: Make Something Wonderful by Leslie Berlin

Graphic novels

• 2012: The Zen of Steve Jobs by Caleb Melby with artwork by Jess3 that explores the relationship between Jobs and Kobun Chino Otogawa.^[11]
• 2012: Steve Jobs: Genius by Design a biographical graphic work by Jason Quinn (published by Campfire Graphic Novels)^[12]
• 2015: Steve Jobs: Insanely Great by Jessie Harland.^[13]

Films and television series

Feature films

• 1999: Pirates of Silicon Valley, a television film directed by Martyn Burke and released on TNT. Jobs is portrayed by Noah Wyle opposite Anthony Michael Hall playing Bill Gates.
• 2013: Jobs, an independent film directed by Joshua Michael Stern. Jobs is portrayed by Ashton Kutcher.
• 2013: iSteve, a satirical film directed by Ryan Perez in which Jobs is portrayed by Justin Long.
• 2015: Steve Jobs, a feature film directed by Danny Boyle, with a screenplay by Aaron Sorkin. Jobs is portrayed by Michael Fassbender.

Documentaries

• 1992: "The Paperback Computer". Part three of the five-part documentary The Machine That Changed the World prominently featured Jobs and his role in the early days of Apple.
• 1996: Triumph of the Nerds, directed by Paul Sen, written and narrated by Robert X. Cringely. The film contains clips of interviews with Jobs conducted by Cringely in 1995.
• 2001: Golden Dreams, a short film about the history of California shown at Disney California Adventure Park. Jobs is portrayed by Mark Neveldine.
• 2011: Steve Jobs: One Last Thing, a documentary film produced by PBS.^[14] A slightly shortened and localized^[15] version of the show was broadcast on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom the following day titled, Steve Jobs: iChanged the World.^{[16] [17]}
• 2011: iGenius: How Steve Jobs Changed the World, a Discovery Channel documentary hosted by Adam Savage and Jamie Hyneman (the hosts of MythBusters).^[18]
• 2011: Steve Jobs: Billion Dollar Hippy, a 2011 documentary TV film produced by BBC.^[19]
• 2012: , directed by Paul Sen, written and narrated by Robert X. Cringely. The film includes the full 70-minute interview Jobs gave to Cringely for Triumph of the Nerds in 1995.
• 2015: , directed by Alex Gibney.
• 2015: Steve Jobs vs. Bill Gates: The Competition to Control the Personal Computer, 1974–1999. Original film from the National Geographic Channel for the American Genius series.^[20]

Television series

• 2011: American animated sitcom South Park parodies Jobs as a maniac who kidnaps one of the characters to be a part of a "HumancentiPad" in the season 15 episode "HumancentiPad".
• 2021: . The tenth season of the FX series American Horror Story features a fictionalized cameo of Jobs in the eighth episode in which he is played by Len Cordova.

Theater and opera

• 2012: The Agony and Ecstasy of Steve Jobs – The Public Theater, New York City, created and performed by Mike Daisey.^[21]
• 2017: The (R)evolution of Steve Jobs – Santa Fe Opera, composed by Mason Bates with libretto by Mark Campbell.^[22]
• 2018: Plague – transmediale festival, composed by James Ferraro.

Web video and games

• 2013: YouTube channel Epic Rap Battles of History (ERB) depicts Jobs in a rap battle against Bill Gates. Jobs is portrayed by ERB co-creator Nice Peter.
• 2017: Jobs's 80s appearance was referenced in the video game Computer Tycoon; however he sports a blonde haircut rather than his black haircut.^{[23] [24]}
• 2018: "Steve Jobs: Reboot!", an episode of Over My Dead Body. Jobs is the subject of a parody post-death interview on Amazon Prime TV comedy series.^[25]

Fine art

• 2011: A statue of Jobs is built in Graphisoft Park in Budapest, Hungary.^[26]
• 2015: The Son of a Migrant from Syria, a mural near Calais, France, by street artist Banksy.^[27]

Miscellaneous

• 1997: An early version of Apple's "Think different" ad was narrated by Jobs but never released on television.^[28]
• 1999: Noah Wyle, who played Jobs in the 1999 film Pirates of Silicon Valley, appeared on stage at the 1999 Macworld as Steve Jobs, before being joined by Jobs himself.

External links

• https://stevejobsarchive.com/
• Steve Jobs (Character) on IMDb
  • "Noah Wyle on playing Steve Jobs" (in the 1999 film, Pirates of Silicon Valley), Fortune. October 7, 2011.

Notes and References

1. Book: Isaacson, Walter . Walter Isaacson. Steve Jobs. 2011. ebook. Simon & Schuster.
2. Book: 9780881341218. Fire in the Valley: The Making of the Personal Computer: Paul Freiberger, Michael Swaine: Amazon.com: Books. Freiberger. Paul. Swaine. Michael. 1984.
3. Book: 9780071358927. Fire in the Valley: The Making of The Personal Computer (Second Edition): Paul Freiberger, Michael Swaine: Amazon.com: Books. Freiberger. Paul. Swaine. Michael. 2000.
4. Web site: Fire in the Valley: The Making of the Personal Computer. 23 February 2014. Paul Freiberger – Author of When Can You Start?.
5. Book: 9781558023789. Steve Jobs, the Journey Is the Reward: Jeffrey S. Young: Amazon.com: Books. Young. Jeffrey S.. 1988.
6. Book: 9780689121357. Steve Jobs & the Next Big Thing: Randall E. Stross: Amazon.com: Books. Stross. Price. Reynolds. 18 November 1993.
7. Book: 9780670852444. INSANELY GREAT: The Life and Times of Macintosh, the Computer that Changed Everything: Steven Levy: Amazon.com: Books. Levy. Steven. 2000.
8. Web site: Folklore.org: Revolution in the Valley. folklore.org.
9. Web site: Stanford's Entrepreneurship Corner: Ed Catmull, Disney/Pixar Animation – Creativity, Inc. [Entire Talk]]. stanford.edu. 2015-04-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20160104200227/http://ecorner.stanford.edu/authorMaterialInfo.html?mid=3321. 2016-01-04. dead.
10. Book: Steve Jobs and Philosophy: For Those Who Think Different. Open Court. 2015. 978-0-8126-9889-3. Chicago, IL. Klein. Shawn.
11. Meditations on The Zen of Steve Jobs. GeekDad. Venables. Michael.
12. Web site: Steve Jobs: Genius by Design. PenguinRandomhouse.com.
13. Web site: Steve Jobs: Insanely Great. PenguinRandomhouse.com.
14. Web site: Steve Jobs: One Last Thing PBS show website . Pbs.org . October 5, 2011 . November 12, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120701074803/http://www.pbs.org/programs/steve-jobs-one-last-thing/ . July 1, 2012 . live .
15. The narrator in the UK version of the show has a British accent, for the purpose of catering to the local market.
16. Web site: Steve Jobs: iChanged the World . channel4 . November 15, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131020011230/http://www.channel4.com/programmes/steve-jobs-ichanged-the-world/4od . 2013-10-20. live.
17. Web site: Truta. Filip. 'Steve Jobs: iChanged the World' Documentary Airs Tonight in the UK. 3 November 2011. Softpedia. December 2, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140410022730/http://news.softpedia.com/news/Steve-Jobs-iChanged-the-World-Documentary-Airs-Tonight-in-the-UK-232019.shtml . 2014-04-10. live.
18. News: 'iGenius: How Steve Jobs Changed the World' Airs Sunday on Discovery . The Hollywood Reporter . October 10, 2011. February 8, 2015 . Jethro . Nede . https://web.archive.org/web/20131231084755/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/steve-jobs-documentary-on-discovery-246273 . 2013-12-31. live.
19. [IMDbTitle:2132457|Billion Dollar Hippie]
20. Web site: American Genius. 2015-05-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20150910170511/http://americangenius.nationalgeographic.com/episode/jobs-vs-gates. 2015-09-10. dead.
21. Web site: March 2012 . The Agony and Ecstasy of Steve Jobs . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140107085326/http://www.publictheater.org/component/option%2Ccom_shows/task%2Cview/Itemid%2C141/id%2C1043 . 2014-01-07 . publictheater.org.
22. News: Veltman . Chloe . July 23, 2017 . 'Nobody has one button': Steve Jobs opera sings Apple founder's praises – and flaws . 2017-07-23 . The Guardian.
23. Web site: Computer Tycoon on Steam. store.steampowered.com. en. 2020-03-29.
24. Web site: GamingLyfe.com . 2017-10-05 . Indie Developer Unveils Exclusive Trailer For Upcoming ‘Computer Tycoon’ Simulator In Tribute To Steve Jobs . 2024-03-26 . G-LYFE Nation - Gaming News, Esports News, Gaming Community . en-US.
25. https://www.amazon.com/Steve-Jobs-Reboot/dp/B078WYJHJ9/ref=sr_1_19?ie=UTF8&qid=1515598813&sr=8-19&keywords=over+my+dead+body Watch Over My Dead Body | Prime Video
26. Web site: Racz . Gergo . 21 December 2011 . Steve Jobs Statue Unveiled in Budapest . 19 September 2022 . Wall Street Journal.
27. Web site: Banksy work in Calais 'Jungle' shows Steve Jobs as migrant . . 11 December 2015 . 12 December 2015.
28. Web site: - YouTube . https://web.archive.org/web/20170124070520/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E2qxVhP46Yk . 2017-01-24 . 2024-03-16 . www.youtube.com.