List of animals in the Galápagos Islands explained
This is a list of animals that live in the Galápagos Islands. The fauna of the Galápagos Islands include a total of 9,000 confirmed species. Of them, none have been introduced by humans, and seventeen are endemic. Due to amphibians intolerance of saltwater, no amphibians naturally occur on the Galapagos Islands.
Gastropods
Mammals
Rodents
Pinnipeds
Bats
- Hoary bat, (Lasiurus cinereus)
- Southern red bat, (Lasiurus blossevillii)
- Galapagos red bat, (Lasiurus blossevillii brachyotis)
- Galapagos hoary bat, (Aeorestes villosissimus)
Cetaceans
- Blainville's beaked whale, (Mesoplodon densirostris)
- Common bottlenose dolphin, (Tursiops truncatus)
- Cuvier's beaked whale, (Ziphius cavirostris)
- Sperm whale, (Physeter macrocephalus)
- Bryde's whale, (Balaenoptera brydei)
- Blue whale, (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda)
- Humpback whale, (Megaptera novaeangliae)
- Orca, (Orcinus orca)
- Spinner Dolphin, (Stenella longirostris)
- Risso's Dolphin, (Grampus griseus)
- Minke whale, (Balaenoptera acutorostrata)
- Sei whale, (Balaenoptera borealis)
- Fin whale, (Balaenoptera physalus)
- Short-finned pilot whale, (Globicephala macrorhynchus)
- Indo-Pacific beaked whale, (Indopacetus pacificus)
- Fraser's dolphin, (Lagenodelphis hosei )
- Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale, (Mesoplodon ginkgodens)
- Melon-headed whale, (Peponocephala electra)
- Striped dolphin, (Stenella coeruleoalba)
Reptiles
Birds
Fish
Insects
Beetles — Coleoptera
There are around 200 beetle species including:
Ants, bees and wasps — Hymenoptera
There are about twenty native ant species, a few wasps and only one bee in the Galápagos, including:
Butterflies and moths — Lepidoptera
Eight species of butterfly and many species of moth are known from the Galápagos.
Grass insects
Other arthropods
- Galápagos scorpion (Centruroides exsul)
- Common yellow scorpion (Hadruroides lunatus)
- Several species of centipedes, including (Scolopendra galapagensis)
- Sally Lightfoot crab (Grapsus grapsus)
- Galapa baetri
- Galapa bella
- Galapa floreana
Over fifty species of spiders, including the giant crab spider (Heteropoda venatoria), the smaller Selenops and Galapa, the endemic Lathrodectes apicalis, Argiope argentata and Neoscona oaxacensis (syn. N. cooksoni)
References and sources