This is a list of amphibians and reptiles found on the islands of Saint Kitts and Nevis, a two-island nation in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles. The islands are separated by a narrow strait that is only 3.2 km wide and 15 m deep, and thus the two islands have very similar faunas.
There are two species of amphibian recorded on Saint Kitts and Nevis.
| Tropical frogs (Leptodactylidae) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Eleutherodactylus johnstonei | Lesser Antillean Whistling Frog, Coqui Antillano, Johnstone's Whistling Frog | Least Concern.[1] | ||||
| True toads (Bufonidae) | ||||||
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| Bufo marinus | Cane Toad, Giant Neotropical Toad, Marine Toad | Least Concern. Introduced. |
Including marine turtles and introduced species, there are 14 reptile species reported on Saint Kitts and 12 species on Nevis.
| Tortoises (Testudinidae) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Geochelone carbonaria | Red-Footed Tortoise | Presence on Saint Kitts questioned; not present on Nevis. | ||||
| Scaly sea turtles (Cheloniidae) | ||||||
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| Caretta caretta | Loggerhead Turtle | Endangered. | ||||
| Chelonia mydas | Green Turtle | Endangered. | ||||
| Eretmochelys imbricata | Hawksbill Turtle | Critically Endangered. | ||||
| Leathery sea turtles (Dermochelyidae) | ||||||
| width=200px | Species ! | width=150px | Common name(s) ! | Notes | width=175px | Image |
| Dermochelys coriacea | Leatherback Turtle | Critically Endangered. |
| Geckos (Gekkonidae) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Hemidactylus mabouia | House Gecko | Introduced. Not recorded on Nevis. | ||||
| Sphaerodactylus sabanus | Saba Least Gecko | Regional endemic. | ||||
| Sphaerodactylus sputator | Island Least Gecko | Regional endemic. Highly abundant. | ||||
| Thecadactylus rapicauda | Turnip-Tailed Gecko | Rare. | ||||
| Iguanas and Anolids (Iguanidae) | ||||||
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| Anolis bimaculatus | Panther Anole | Regional endemic. Relatively common and widely distributed up to 300 m in elevation. | ||||
| Anolis schwartzi | Schwartz's Anole, Watts' Anole | Taxonomy as separate species unclear; alternately described as a subspecies of A. wattsi. Regional endemic. Common and widespread. | ||||
| Whiptails (Teiidae) | ||||||
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| Ameiva erythrocephala | St. Christopher Ameiva | Regional endemic; scarce. | ||||
| Worm snakes (Typhlopidae) | ||||||
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| Typhlops monastus | Montserrat Worm Snake, | Regional endemic; populations found on Saint Kitts and Nevis are of subspecies T. m. geotomus. | ||||
| Colubrids (Colubridae) | ||||||
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| Alsophis rufiventris | Red-bellied Racer, Orange-bellied Racer, Saba Racer | Endangered. Regional endemic. |
Note: All records of species that listed above are supported by Malhotra & Thorpe 1999, unless otherwise cited.