List of ambassadors of Iran to Saudi Arabia explained

Post:Ambassador
Body:Iran to Saudi Arabia
Insignia:Emblem of Iran.svg
Insigniasize:50px
Insigniacaption:Coat of Arms of Iran
Incumbent:Alireza Enayati[1]
Incumbentsince:September 6, 2023
Abolished:between to

The Iranian ambassador in Riyadh is the official representative of the Government in Tehran to the Government of Saudi Arabia.

The head of the Iranian Interests Section in the Consulate of Switzerland in Jeddah represents the Iranian interests in Saudi Arabia.

List of representatives

Diplomatic accreditationDiplomatic accreditation Iranian calendarsAmbassadorPersian languageObservationsList of presidents of IranKing of Saudi ArabiaTerm endTerm end Iranian calendars
1312Till 1934 the Iranian ambassador to Egypt in Cairo was accredited in Jedda Saudi Arabia.Reza ShahIbn Saud
1307Persian: حبیب‌الله عین‌الملکDate of Establishment: 1930 Iranian consul general in Damascus, Habibullah Khan 'Ayn al-Mulk Huwayda, Habibullah Ein-ol-Molk was Iran's ambassador to Lebanon and Saudi Arabia and other Arab countries who lived in Hejaz (Saudi Arabia), Lebanon and Jordan, and was once the head of the Baha'i Faith for many years. He was familiar with Laurence of Saudi Arabia and was familiar with the formation of the Saudi monarchy.[2] Reza ShahIbn Saud1312
1307Habibollah Khan Hoveida was the father of Amir Abbas Hoveida who served as Prime Minister of Iran for 13 years during the reign of Mohammad Riza Shah Pahlavi Mirza Habibullah Khan Hoveida was the representative whom Persia sent to the Hejaz on a special mission in theReza ShahIbn Saud
1307Mirza Habibullah Khan Al-Reza or Abdul Malik was elected as Iran's ... one of the motives of Mirza Habibullah Khan, who later used Hoveyda name for himself, Reza ShahIbn Saud
1312Mohammad Ali MoghadamPersian: محمدعلی مقدم Abd al-Aziz Ibn Saud was displeased with Persia's reluctance to recognize his government, and he reacted to it in August 1927, by asking for the transfer of the Persian consul in Jeddah, Mohammad Ali Moghadam.[3] Reza ShahIbn Saud1314
1314The Iranian ambassador to Egypt was concurrently accredited in Jedda.Reza ShahIbn Saud1314
1321In 1943, a fight broke out between Iranian pilgrims en route to Makkah and local residents who objected to the Iranian caravan's morning call for prayers (Adhan), which bears witness to imam Ali being the prophet's rightful successor.[4] Mohammad Reza PahlaviIbn Saud
1321In December 1943, an Iranian citizen, Abu Taleb Yazidi was arrested and beheaded after a local judge in Makkah passed a verdict charging him with a crime on the extremely sacred remissions of the Masjid Al Haram, where the kaaba is located. According to an Iranian diplomat, Egyptian pilgrims testified that the Iranian pilgrim became nauseous, vomited in his garb, and then supposedly attempted to throw it at the Kaaba - when, in fact, he had only lifted his garb to avoid polluting the grounds of the Masjid Al Haram.[5] Mohammad Reza PahlaviIbn Saud
1321Despite official objections to the verdict by the Egyptian embassy representing Iran's interests in Saudi Arabia after the incident, and despite Egypt's subsequent attempts to issue a tripartite statement to resolve the misunderstanding, the local judge held up the testimony of the Egyptian pilgrims. (The decision may have been influenced by the archaic belief that Shi'is were responsible for smearing excrement on the Black Stone of the Kaaba, an act of desecration dating to the seventeenth century.)[6] Mohammad Reza PahlaviIbn Saud
13221944 to 1948 interruption of diplomatic relations. In the second incident, the Saudi religious police arrested an Iranian pilgrim (Hajji Abu Talib al-Yazdi) inside the Great Mosque in Makkah for throwing excrement at the Kaaba. He was arrested, tried, found guilty, and beheaded in accordance[7] Mohammad Reza PahlaviIbn Saud1326
1326For the third time Iranian ambassador to Egypt is acting in Saudi Arabia.Mohammad Reza PahlaviIbn Saud
1327Persian: عبدالحسین صدیق اسفندیاری1895-1986 Abd al-Hassein Sadig Isandiari, These were restored four years later and the first resident Iranian ambassador, Abdul Husain Siddiq Isfandiari arrived in Jeddah in 1949. Prince (later King) Faisal visited Tehran in 1932 followed by a state visit by King Saud in 1955 and by[8] Mohammad Reza PahlaviIbn Saud1328
1330Mozaffar AlamPersian: مظفر اعلمMohammad Reza PahlaviIbn Saud1332
1332Persian: حسین دیبا (وزیر مختار)[9] Mohammad Reza PahlaviSaud of Saudi Arabia
1332Mahmoud SalahiPersian: محمود صلاحیAmbassador, 1939: Consulate affairs The Imperial Iranian Consul General in Hamburg, Mahmoud Salahi, was granted the exequatur on February 1, 1939, under the name of the Reich,[10] Mohammad Reza PahlaviSaud of Saudi Arabia
1335Ziauddin GharibPersian: ضیاءالدین قریب Zia al-Din Qarib [11] Mohammad Reza PahlaviSaud of Saudi Arabia1341
1339Afrasiab NavaiPersian: افراسیاب نوایی [12] Mohammad Reza PahlaviSaud of Saudi Arabia1341
1341Ali AsemiPersian: : علی عاصمی Chargé d'affaires in Jeddah, From 1966 to 1968 he was Iranian ambassador to Syria[13] Mohammad Reza PahlaviSaud of Saudi Arabia
1344Mohammad Hossein Mashayekh FaridaniPersian: محمدحسین مشایخ فریدنی1963 he was ambassador in Bagdad[14] Mohammad Reza PahlaviFaisal of Saudi Arabia
1349Muhammad GhavamPersian: سعید عربSaudi Arabia: Muhammad Ghavam, Jeddah (A).[15] Mohammad Reza PahlaviFaisal of Saudi Arabia
1350Persian: جعفر رائدIn 1972 Jafar Raed, the Iranian ambassador to Saudi Arabia, approached the Palestinian leader. The Shah also raised the matter at the Morocco Islamic summit. Arafat was reported to have been in Tehran on at least two occasions in the early[16] Mohammad Reza PahlaviFaisal of Saudi Arabia1357
1356Iranian RevolutionMohammad Reza PahlaviKhalid of Saudi Arabia
1361FakhriPersian: فخری Riyadh's alliance with Saddam Hussein during the Iran—Iraq War of 1980—88 came about not so much because common interests had emerged as because Saudis fear of an Iranian Revolution.Ali KhameneiFahd of Saudi Arabia
1361Alaeddin BoroujerdiPersian: علاءالدین بروجردیChargé d'affaires Ala'Uddin Brugerdi, Embassy of Iran 116 Medina Rd., Jeddah Ala'Uddin Brugerdi Embassy of[17] Ali KhameneiFahd of Saudi Arabia
1361AbulFadlAli KhameneiFahd of Saudi Arabia
1361Persian: حسین صادقی (دیپلمات)Ali KhameneiFahd of Saudi Arabia
1362Persian: سید مجتبی هاشمی1984 PRINCE SAUD MEETS IRANIAN CHARGE' JEDDAH-spa- Prince Saud al-Faisal, Foreign Minister, received here Sunday the Iranian charge d'affaires to the Kingdom Mr. Mahabati Hashimi. (All Papers) Mon. July 30, 84 Seyyed Mojtaba Hashemi (November 13, 1919, in Tehran, Tehran), the first commander of the Central Revolutionary Committee of Tehran, and commander of the Islamic Fadaiyan group during the Iran-Iraq war. He was finally assassinated by members of the Mojahedin Khalq Organization on May 28, 1985, in Wahdat-e-Islami (formerly Shapur) Street, Tehran. Mojtaba Hashemi Samareh, Iranian ambassador to the IAEA,[18] Ali KhameneiFahd of Saudi Arabia
1365Parviz AfshariPersian: پرویز افشاری 1987 Mecca incident, But the Deputy Chief of Mission at the Iranian Embassy in Riyadh, Parviz Afshari, complained a heavy police guard was still Aug 18, 1987 - But the Deputy Chief of Mission at the Iranian Embassy in Riyadh, Parviz Afshari, complained a heavy police guard was still stationed around his embassy premises. He also claimed that the Iranian consulate in Jidda was[19] Ali KhameneiFahd of Saudi Arabia1366
1366Diplomatic relations broken Riyadh severed diplomatic relations on 26 April 1988 (MEED 6:5:88, Saudi Arabia).[20] Ali KhameneiFahd of Saudi Arabia
1366In February 1989, Rafsanjani said that Iran and Saudi Arabia were holding indirect talks to resume relations.. Interrupting relations from 6 May 1988 to in the July 31 clashes between Iranian pilgrims and Saudi security forces in the holy city of Mecca in which hundreds of Moslems were killedAli KhameneiFahd of Saudi Arabia1369
1366The Turkish embassy is waiting for approval from Riyadh to look after Iran's interests in the kingdom, following the 26 April break in diplomatic relations (MEED 6:5:88). Since the rupture, Iran has accused the kingdom of sending a spy to IranAli KhameneiFahd of Saudi Arabia
1367Ayatollah Khomeini died on 3 June 1989 funeral of Rummala Comeini Saudi did not send an emissary, 5–6 June 1989 Death and state funeral of Ruhollah KhomeiniAkbar Hashemi RafsanjaniFahd of Saudi Arabia
1370Persian: محمدعلی هادی نجف‌آبادیHadi Najafabadi, an MP who later became Iranian ambassador to Saudi Arabia Mohammad Ali Hadi Najafabadi is an Iranian cleric and politician. During his stay in Ayatollah Khomeini's residence in Paris, he was translating his speeches into Arabic, and after the revolution, he was the representative of the first and second sessions of the Islamic Consultative Assembly from Tehran, and later Iran's ambassador to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, and the Deputy Foreign Minister's Consular and Parliamentary At the time of the Ministry of Commerce Kharazi. During his visit to Iran, President McFarlin's visit to Iran in 1365, accompanied by Hassan Rouhani and Fereydoun Verdinejad, Hadi participated in secret discussions with him. [3] His remarks in the early 1970s about Iran and Saudi Arabia's similarities to the two wings of the Islamic world were criticized. In Iran's political circlesAkbar Hashemi RafsanjaniFahd of Saudi Arabia
1372Persian: محمدحسین طارمی Hassan Taromi-Rad, Mohammad Hosein Taromi-radAkbar Hashemi RafsanjaniFahd of Saudi Arabia
1373Persian: محمدرضا نوری شاهرودیMohammad Reza Nouri Shahrudi Hojatoleslam Mohammad-. Reza Nouri ShahroudiAkbar Hashemi RafsanjaniFahd of Saudi Arabia
1383Persian: علی اصغر خجیIran's ambassador to the European UnionMahmoud AhmadinejadFahd of Saudi Arabia
1384Persian: حسین صادقی (دیپلمات)Mahmoud AhmadinejadFahd of Saudi Arabia
1384Persian: محمد حسینیMahmoud AhmadinejadAbdullah of Saudi Arabia
1386Persian: محمد جواد رسولی محلاتیJavad Rasouli 1996-2005 he was consul general in BremenMahmoud AhmadinejadAbdullah of Saudi Arabia
1392Hassan RouhaniAbdullah of Saudi Arabia1394
1393Hassan RouhaniSalman of Saudi Arabia
1394On Nimr al-Nimr was executed and the Embassy of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Tehran was occupied and burnt the diplomatic relations between the two regimes were cut.Hassan RouhaniSalman of Saudi Arabia
1396The Iranian Interest Section will be located in Jeddah.[21] Hassan RouhaniSalman of Saudi Arabia
1402Alireza EnayatiPersian: علیرضا عنایتیThe diplomatic relationship between Iran and Saudi Arabia reestablished after seven years.[22] Ebrahim RaisiSalman of Saudi Arabia
21.5515°N 39.1752°W[23]

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://ifpnews.com/iranian-ambassador-credentials-riyadh/
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=2VttAAAAMAAJ&q=Mirza+Habibullah+Khan+Hoveida Habibullah Khan Hoveida
  3. https://books.google.com/books?id=BcLtCwAAQBAJ&dq=%22asking+for+the+transfer+of+the+Persian+consul+in+Jeddah,+Mohammad+Ali+Moghadam%22&pg=PA54 Mohammad Ali Moghadam
  4. http://www.banafshehkeynoush.com/about Banafsheh Keynoush
  5. Banafsheh Keynoush, Saudi Arabia and Iran: Friends or Foes?, p. 58
  6. Banafsheh Keynoush, Saudi Arabia and Iran: Friends or Foes?, https://books.google.com/books?id=BcLtCwAAQBAJ&dq=Turkish+embassy++Riyadh++Iran%27s+interests&pg=PA59p. 59
  7. Saeed M. Badeeb, Saudi-Iranian Relations 1932-1982, Centre for Arab and Iranian Studies and Echoes, 1 Jan 1993, 64 p., p. 85
  8. https://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/10/obituaries/a-s-esfandiary-dies-at-91-a-longtime-iranian-diplomat.html Abdol-Hossein Sadiq-Esfandiari
  9. https://books.google.com/books?id=Y32JLJ7pEt8C&q=Hossein+Diba+Iranian++ambassador
  10. https://books.google.com/books?id=INiPAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Persia+Mahmud+Salahi.+Ambassador.%22 Mahmoud Salahi
  11. https://books.google.com/books?id=BcLtCwAAQBAJ&dq=Ziauddin+Gharib&pg=PA74
  12. https://books.google.com/books?id=BcLtCwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Iranian+ambassador+to+Saudi+Arabia+Afrasiab+Navai+objected+to+the%22&pg=PA79 Afrasiab Navai
  13. https://books.google.com/books?id=BcLtCwAAQBAJ&dq=%22The+Iranian+charg%C3%A9+d%27affaires+in+Jeddah,+Ali+Asemi,+reported+that+a+public+mobilization+of+over+30,000+volunteer+men+had%22&pg=PA76 Ali Asemi
  14. https://books.google.com/books?id=yl4gAQAAMAAJ&q=Saudi+Arabia:+Mohammad+Hossein+Mashayekh+Faridani++%22Jeddah+(A)%22 Mohammad Hossein Mashayekh Faridani
  15. https://books.google.com/books?id=ATRXAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Poland:+Fereydoun+Diba,+Warsaw+(A).+Portugal:+(see+France).+Romania:+Soltan+h+ossein+Sanandaji+(A).+Saudi+Arabia:+Muhammad+Ghavam,+Jeddah+(A).%22 Muhammad Ghavam
  16. https://books.google.com/books?id=KvgIAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Hassan+Sabeti%22+Saudi+Arabia Ahmad Jaafar Raed
  17. https://books.google.com/books?id=pZwrAQAAMAAJ Alaeddin Boroujerdi
  18. https://books.google.com/books?id=_HdNAQAAIAAJ&q=iranian+charge+d+affairs+Jeddah Mojtaba Hashemi|de
  19. https://www.apnews.com/337b831a3f608dad82e32e35089fb1f8
  20. Central Intelligence Agency, Directory of Iranian Officials: A Reference Aid, 1989, https://books.google.com/books?id=Vg-KAAAAMAAJ&q=Saudi+arabia+%22Switzerland+Ambassador+Malaek,+Mohammad+Hosein+Consul+General,+Geneva+Karim-Abadi,+Mohammad+Syria+Ambassador+Akhtari-Foruqi,+Mohammad+Hasan.+Hojjat+ol-Eslam+Imam%27s+Representative+Fakhri%22
  21. https://iranwire.com/en/features/4935 What Does Switzerland Have to do With Iran-Saudi Relations?
  22. News: 2023-03-10 . Iran and Saudi Arabia to renew ties after seven-year rift . en-GB . BBC News . 2023-11-09.
  23. King Saud first extended an oral invitation via the Iranian Ambassador to Egypt during their meeting in Jeddah on 24 April 1956. 32 On 25 October he followed this up with a formal written invitation. During the six-day visit, which began on 12, Saeed M. Badeeb, Saudi-Iranian Relations 1932-1982, 1993 p. 54; Saudi-Iran Rivalry April 9, 2018, https://www.eurasiareview.com/09042018-meaningless-saudi-iran-rivalry-oped/